UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 21 MAR 20 Searching for NSTU... Searching the city database file for: NSTU ... Date:0000Z 21 MAR 20 Station: NSTU WMO ident: 91765 Latitude: -14.33 Longitude: -170.72 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1012 3 31.8 26.8 75 5.0 28.0 100 10 303.9 308.1 300.8 371.0 22.42 1 1009 31 29.8 23.8 70 6.0 25.3 96 10 302.2 305.6 298.2 357.5 18.70 2 1001 105 28.2 23.2 74 5.0 24.5 86 9 301.3 304.6 297.7 354.8 18.17 3 1000 114 28.2 23.2 74 5.0 24.5 85 9 301.4 304.7 297.7 354.9 18.19 4 945 614 23.4 21.2 87 2.2 21.8 90 14 301.4 304.5 297.0 351.5 17.01 5 936 698 23.4 19.5 79 3.9 20.6 85 13 302.2 305.1 296.1 347.8 15.42 6 925 802 22.4 19.1 82 3.3 20.1 80 11 302.2 305.0 296.0 347.1 15.22 7 879 1245 20.0 15.7 76 4.3 17.1 58 12 304.2 306.5 294.9 342.5 12.87 8 868 1354 20.2 13.2 64 7.0 15.6 47 12 305.5 307.5 294.0 338.6 11.05 9 850 1535 18.6 12.6 68 6.0 14.7 30 11 305.6 307.7 293.9 338.2 10.85 10 846 1575 18.4 12.4 68 6.0 14.5 31 11 305.8 307.8 293.9 338.1 10.76 11 826 1780 18.0 10.0 59 8.0 12.9 38 13 307.5 309.3 293.3 335.9 9.37 12 768 2400 14.4 3.4 48 11.0 8.1 30 11 310.1 311.3 291.6 329.8 6.37 13 754 2555 13.2 4.2 54 9.0 8.0 14 8 310.4 311.7 292.2 331.7 6.87 14 741 2701 13.2 2.2 47 11.0 7.0 352 5 312.0 313.1 291.9 330.9 6.06 15 725 2885 12.0 -1.0 41 13.0 5.1 350 5 312.6 313.6 291.2 328.1 4.91 16 710 3060 11.0 1.0 50 10.0 5.5 356 5 313.4 314.5 292.2 331.6 5.80 17 700 3178 10.6 -0.4 46 11.0 4.6 360 6 314.2 315.2 292.0 331.0 5.31 18 691 3286 10.2 -1.8 43 12.0 3.9 356 6 314.9 315.9 291.8 330.4 4.85 19 682 3395 9.2 0.2 53 9.0 4.3 351 6 315.0 316.1 292.5 333.0 5.70 20 675 3480 8.8 -4.2 40 13.0 2.3 348 5 315.5 316.3 291.4 328.8 4.15 21 660 3666 7.8 -6.2 36 14.0 1.1 340 5 316.4 317.1 291.2 328.2 3.64 22 655 3728 7.4 -4.6 42 12.0 1.4 336 5 316.6 317.4 291.7 330.0 4.15 23 615 4244 4.0 -10.0 35 14.0 -2.1 298 2 318.5 319.1 291.2 328.0 2.91 24 611 4297 3.6 -8.4 41 12.0 -1.9 295 2 318.6 319.3 291.6 329.5 3.32 25 601 4431 2.6 -10.4 38 13.0 -3.0 293 2 319.0 319.5 291.3 328.5 2.88 26 599 4458 2.4 -7.6 48 10.0 -2.2 292 2 319.0 319.7 291.9 330.8 3.60 27 596 4499 2.4 -5.6 55 8.0 -1.5 292 2 319.5 320.3 292.6 333.2 4.23 28 589 4594 2.4 -15.6 25 18.0 -4.6 290 1 320.6 321.0 290.9 327.1 1.93 29 587 4622 2.4 -13.6 30 16.0 -4.1 290 1 320.9 321.3 291.3 328.5 2.28 30 579 4732 1.6 -13.4 32 15.0 -4.5 288 1 321.2 321.7 291.5 329.1 2.35 31 574 4802 0.8 -7.2 55 8.0 -3.0 287 1 321.1 321.8 292.7 333.8 3.88 32 556 5057 -1.7 -3.9 85 2.2 -2.8 307 2 321.1 322.1 293.8 337.8 5.16 33 545 5217 -1.1 -8.1 59 7.0 -4.3 330 3 323.6 324.4 293.4 336.3 3.81 34 537 5334 -1.7 -6.6 69 4.9 -4.0 346 4 324.3 325.1 294.0 338.7 4.35 35 529 5454 -2.1 -9.1 59 7.0 -5.3 3 5 325.2 325.9 293.6 337.3 3.63 36 520 5590 -3.1 -10.1 58 7.0 -6.2 22 6 325.6 326.3 293.6 337.0 3.41 37 514 5682 -3.3 -11.3 54 8.0 -6.7 34 6 326.4 327.1 293.6 337.0 3.14 38 506 5806 -4.5 -10.5 63 6.0 -7.1 52 7 326.4 327.1 293.8 337.9 3.40 39 500 5900 -4.9 -10.9 63 6.0 -7.5 65 8 327.1 327.7 293.9 338.3 3.33 40 490 6059 -5.7 -11.7 63 6.0 -8.2 73 6 328.0 328.6 294.0 338.8 3.19 41 481 6204 -6.9 -10.5 75 3.6 -8.5 77 5 328.2 329.0 294.4 340.3 3.58 42 455 6635 -9.3 -13.7 70 4.4 -11.1 87 6 330.5 331.1 294.4 340.5 2.92 43 439 6911 -11.9 -15.0 78 3.1 -13.0 94 6 330.6 331.2 294.3 340.0 2.72 44 425 7159 -12.3 -18.3 61 6.0 -14.4 99 6 333.2 333.6 294.5 340.7 2.13 45 401 7601 -14.7 -21.7 55 7.0 -16.9 110 7 335.6 336.0 294.7 341.7 1.68 46 400 7620 -14.9 -21.9 55 7.0 -17.1 110 7 335.6 336.0 294.7 341.6 1.66 47 395 7715 -15.3 -24.3 46 9.0 -17.9 106 7 336.3 336.6 294.6 341.2 1.35 48 365 8306 -20.5 -25.5 64 5.0 -21.8 81 9 337.1 337.3 294.8 341.9 1.32 49 347 8678 -22.5 -29.5 53 7.0 -24.1 73 11 339.3 339.5 295.0 342.8 0.96 50 331 9023 -24.9 -36.9 32 12.0 -26.9 82 15 340.6 340.7 294.9 342.5 0.49 51 321 9246 -26.9 -33.9 52 7.0 -28.2 89 16 340.8 341.0 295.1 343.4 0.68 52 308 9542 -29.3 -36.3 51 7.0 -30.4 102 15 341.5 341.6 295.2 343.7 0.56 53 302 9683 -29.9 -38.9 41 9.0 -31.2 108 15 342.6 342.7 295.3 344.3 0.44 54 300 9730 -30.3 -39.3 41 9.0 -31.6 110 15 342.7 342.8 295.4 344.3 0.42 55 280 10217 -34.3 -42.3 44 8.0 -35.2 114 19 343.7 343.8 295.5 345.1 0.33 56 257 10811 -39.1 -55.1 17 16.0 -40.1 118 24 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.6 0.08 57 250 11000 -40.7 -56.7 16 16.0 -41.6 120 25 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.9 0.07 58 200 12480 -52.7 -64.7 22 12.0 -53.0 135 27 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.5 0.03 59 150 14270 -67.3 -79.3 17 12.0 -67.4 140 24 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.00 60 103 16445 -83.1 -92.1 19 9.0 -83.1 150 27 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 61 100 16610 -82.3 -91.3 20 9.0 -82.3 145 25 368.7 368.7 300.4 368.7 0.00 62 92 17075 -82.7 -91.7 20 9.0 -82.7 126 26 376.8 376.8 301.7 376.8 0.00 63 87 17388 -79.7 -88.7 21 9.0 -79.7 113 26 388.9 388.9 303.6 388.9 0.00 64 84 17589 -75.5 -85.5 19 10.0 -75.5 100 22 401.4 401.4 305.4 401.4 0.00 65 79 17941 -78.1 -87.1 22 9.0 -78.1 77 17 403.1 403.1 305.6 403.1 0.00 66 70 18640 -73.1 -83.1 20 10.0 -73.2 100 20 428.0 428.0 308.6 428.0 0.01 67 65 19077 -70.3 -82.3 16 12.0 -70.4 105 27 443.3 443.3 310.2 443.3 0.01 68 59 19653 -69.9 -82.9 13 13.0 -70.0 104 33 456.6 456.6 311.5 456.7 0.01 69 57 19860 -66.9 -81.9 10 15.0 -67.1 96 32 468.0 468.0 312.5 468.0 0.01 70 54 20185 -67.9 -83.9 8 16.0 -68.1 84 32 473.0 473.0 312.9 473.0 0.01 71 50 20650 -65.9 -83.9 6 18.0 -66.2 85 33 488.2 488.2 314.1 488.2 0.01 72 48 20898 -65.9 -84.9 5 19.0 -66.2 81 38 493.9 493.9 314.5 494.0 0.01 73 45 21293 -64.1 -85.1 4 21.0 -64.5 75 45 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.01 74 44 21432 -61.9 -83.9 4 22.0 -62.4 75 44 516.1 516.1 316.1 516.2 0.01 75 43 21574 -62.7 -85.7 3 23.0 -63.1 74 41 517.6 517.6 316.1 517.6 0.01 76 31 23630 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.8 92 31 588.3 588.3 320.0 588.4 0.01 77 30 23840 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.8 95 27 593.9 593.9 320.3 593.9 0.01 78 23 25525 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.5 99 38 632.5 632.5 322.0 632.6 0.01 79 21 26105 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.5 93 45 664.9 664.9 323.2 665.0 0.01 80 20 26420 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.3 90 50 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.01 81 16 27874 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -54.1 88 66 727.8 727.8 325.3 728.0 0.02 82 14 28755 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -52.2 84 70 768.4 768.4 326.4 768.7 0.04 83 14 28755 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -52.4 84 70 767.7 767.7 326.4 768.0 0.04 84 12 29789 -42.1 -78.4 1 36.3 -50.4 80 74 818.6 818.6 327.7 819.3 0.07 85 11 30382 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -49.6 80 64 848.6 848.7 328.4 849.7 0.11 86 10 31040 -36.3 -74.3 1 38.0 -48.6 80 54 884.0 884.1 329.1 885.8 0.16 87 10 31040 -36.1 -74.1 1 38.0 -48.5 80 54 884.8 884.9 329.1 886.6 0.17 88 8.8 31928 -36.1 -74.1 1 38.0 -49.1 917.7 917.8 329.8 919.9 0.19 89 7.4 33118 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -52.1 944.0 944.1 330.2 945.4 0.12 TRP 103 16445 -83.1 -92.1 19 9.0 -83.1 150 27 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 WND 12 29789 -42.1 -78.4 1 36.3 -50.4 80 74 818.6 818.6 327.7 819.3 0.07 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5786.00 m Freezing level: 568.24 mb = 4883.83 m = 16022.86 ft Wetbulb zero: 639.04 mb = 3930.27 m = 12894.42 ft Precipitable water: 1.87 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 57.40 % Est. max temperature: 33.42 C = 92.15 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 942.27 mb = 639.89 m = 2099.36 ft T: 23.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.69 C/km ThetaE index: 25.14 C Layer 945.0- 754.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 880.08 mb = 1234.49 m = 4050.13 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.99 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.01 C = 89.61 F Cap Strength: 1.25 C Lifted Index: -2.63 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -2.96 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.49 C Showalter Index: 2.64 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 41.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.50 C Cross Totals Index: 17.50 C K Index: 25.10 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 181.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.03 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 963.29 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 43.89 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 35.37 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.19 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 911.06 mb = 933.90 m = 3063.95 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 766.06 mb = 2421.10 m = 7943.15 ft Equ Level (EL): 176.06 mb = 13273.21 m = 43546.74 ft B at Equ Level: 962.83 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 86.06 mb = 17450.22 m = 57250.67 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 75 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1012 3 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 124 6 -4.7 3.1 1 1000 114 85 9 -9.0 -0.8 | 99 4 -3.8 0.6 2 979 305 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 91 9 -8.8 0.2 3 945 610 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 99 9 -8.8 1.4 4 925 802 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 85 6 -5.7 -0.5 5 913 914 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 75 6 -5.5 -1.5 6 882 1219 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 49 7 -5.2 -4.6 7 850 1535 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 2 8 -0.3 -8.1 8 821 1829 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 | 20 9 -3.2 -8.6 9 792 2134 30 8 -4.0 -6.9 | 348 6 1.2 -5.5 10 764 2438 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 2 8 -0.3 -8.1 11 737 2743 345 4 1.0 -3.9 | 292 7 6.2 -2.5 12 700 3178 360 6 -0.0 -6.0 | 312 7 5.2 -4.6 13 660 3658 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 296 8 6.9 -3.3 14 612 4267 295 2 1.8 -0.8 | 266 7 7.0 0.5 15 567 4877 285 1 1.0 -0.3 | 260 6 6.1 1.1 16 500 5900 65 8 -7.3 -3.4 | 46 3 -2.1 -2.0 17 487 6096 75 5 -4.8 -1.3 | 255 0 0.3 0.1 18 400 7620 110 7 -6.6 2.4 | 159 4 -1.4 3.8 19 400 7620 110 7 -6.6 2.4 | 159 4 -1.4 3.8 20 353 8534 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 64 5 -4.2 -2.0 21 325 9144 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 90 11 -10.8 -0.0 22 300 9730 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 126 11 -8.9 6.5 23 299 9754 110 16 -15.0 5.5 | 125 12 -9.9 6.9 24 250 11000 120 25 -21.7 12.5 | 130 22 -16.5 13.9 25 229 11582 120 30 -26.0 15.0 | 128 26 -20.8 16.4 26 200 12480 135 27 -19.1 19.1 | 146 25 -13.9 20.5 27 150 14270 140 24 -15.4 18.4 | 153 22 -10.3 19.8 28 127 15240 140 26 -16.7 19.9 | 152 24 -11.6 21.3 29 103 16445 150 27 -13.5 23.4 | 161 26 -8.3 24.8 30 100 16610 145 25 -14.3 20.5 | 157 24 -9.2 21.9 31 87 17374 115 26 -23.6 11.0 | 124 22 -18.4 12.4 32 79 17983 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 75 11 -10.3 -2.8 33 74 18288 165 14 -3.6 13.5 | 186 15 1.5 14.9 34 71 18593 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 109 14 -13.6 4.7 35 70 18640 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 108 15 -14.5 4.9 36 61 19507 110 33 -31.0 11.3 | 116 29 -25.9 12.7 37 52 20422 75 31 -29.9 -8.0 | 75 26 -24.8 -6.6 38 50 20650 85 33 -32.9 -2.9 | 87 28 -27.7 -1.5 39 45 21336 75 46 -44.4 -11.9 | 75 41 -39.3 -10.5 40 37 22555 70 24 -22.6 -8.2 | 69 19 -17.4 -6.8 41 33 23165 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 108 16 -15.5 5.0 42 32 23470 90 34 -34.0 0.0 | 93 29 -28.8 1.4 43 30 23840 95 27 -26.9 2.4 | 100 22 -21.7 3.7 44 29 24079 90 34 -34.0 0.0 | 93 29 -28.8 1.4 45 28 24384 110 28 -26.3 9.6 | 117 24 -21.2 11.0 46 22 25908 95 41 -40.8 3.6 | 98 36 -35.7 5.0 47 20 26420 90 50 -50.0 0.0 | 92 45 -44.8 1.4 48 19 26822 85 63 -62.8 -5.5 | 86 58 -57.6 -4.1 49 17 27432 90 64 -64.0 0.0 | 91 59 -58.8 1.4 50 12 29566 80 74 -72.9 -12.8 | 80 69 -67.7 -11.5 51 12 29789 80 74 -72.9 -12.8 | 80 69 -67.7 -11.5 52 10 31040 80 54 -53.2 -9.4 | 81 49 -48.0 -8.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 45.0 at 7.1 knts Storm direction: 75.0 at 5.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.2 neg: 2.2 tot: 2.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 179.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 11.0 neg: -46.7 tot: -35.7 m^2/s^2 ave: -11.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.51 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.0 stream: -3.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 105.87 Bulk Shear: 9.10 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 87 12 96 7| 0.0 4.8 4.8| 1.8 -3.8 -2.0 -3.9 -0.26| 8.4 -2.2 1000 85 12 92 7| 0.0 2.8 2.8| 2.8 -9.9 -7.1 -7.1 -0.38| 7.2 -2.7 1500 75 12 76 7| 0.0 4.0 4.0| 2.8 -23.8 -21.0 -14.0 -0.58| 7.5 -4.4 2000 65 12 58 7| 0.3 3.0 3.3| 7.1 -28.0 -20.9 -10.4 -0.47| 7.0 -3.3 2500 59 11 46 6| 0.2 2.7 2.9| 9.1 -34.4 -25.3 -10.1 -0.46| 6.8 -3.1 3000 55 10 36 6| 0.2 2.2 2.4| 11.0 -46.7 -35.7 -11.9 -0.51| 7.0 -3.5 4000 45 9 15 5| 0.1 1.7 1.8| 12.6 -55.6 -42.9 -10.7 -0.52| 5.9 -3.1 5000 42 8 359 4| 0.1 1.2 1.2| 13.9 -59.5 -45.6 -9.1 -0.52| 5.1 -2.6 6000 45 7 358 4| 0.6 1.0 1.6| 29.3 -59.5 -30.2 -5.0 -0.22| 5.5 -1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//NSTU/skewt/NSTU.skewt.20200321.00.gif