UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 31 MAR 20 Searching for MMZO... Searching the city database file for: MMZO ... Date:0000Z 31 MAR 20 Station: MMZO WMO ident: 76654 Latitude: 19.05 Longitude: -104.33 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 3 28.2 22.2 70 6.0 23.9 285 7 300.5 303.6 296.7 350.1 16.91 1 1009 12 26.2 23.0 83 3.2 23.9 285 7 298.6 301.8 296.7 350.4 17.80 2 1006 37 25.6 22.4 83 3.2 23.3 285 9 298.2 301.4 296.3 348.3 17.20 3 1000 88 25.4 22.5 84 2.9 23.3 285 12 298.5 301.7 296.5 349.3 17.41 4 981 256 23.4 21.1 87 2.3 21.8 273 15 298.2 301.1 295.6 345.4 16.26 5 976 301 27.6 4.6 23 23.0 14.4 270 16 302.8 303.9 288.5 319.3 5.45 6 944 597 28.0 7.0 26 21.0 15.3 280 15 306.2 307.4 290.7 326.4 6.66 7 925 777 26.6 7.6 30 19.0 15.0 280 12 306.5 307.8 291.2 328.0 7.09 8 850 1515 20.2 5.2 37 15.0 11.4 295 4 307.3 308.5 290.9 327.3 6.53 9 844 1576 19.8 5.8 40 14.0 11.5 321 4 307.5 308.8 291.3 328.5 6.86 10 823 1792 18.8 9.8 56 9.0 13.1 53 2 308.7 310.4 293.6 336.9 9.28 11 815 1876 19.2 2.2 32 17.0 9.6 78 3 310.0 311.0 290.9 327.1 5.51 12 736 2742 13.0 -7.0 24 20.0 3.6 155 15 312.4 313.0 289.4 322.2 3.07 13 700 3161 9.4 2.4 62 7.0 5.5 110 17 312.9 314.1 292.6 333.2 6.51 14 681 3388 7.6 2.6 71 5.0 4.8 108 19 313.4 314.7 292.9 334.6 6.79 15 651 3759 8.6 -19.4 12 28.0 -1.7 143 17 318.6 318.8 289.6 322.9 1.26 16 610 4295 7.4 -24.6 8 32.0 -3.3 144 7 323.2 323.3 290.6 326.2 0.85 17 500 5900 -2.9 -38.9 4 36.0 -11.0 95 9 329.5 329.6 291.9 330.5 0.26 18 440 6894 -11.5 -42.5 6 31.0 -17.0 152 16 330.9 330.9 292.2 331.7 0.21 19 420 7250 -12.1 -40.1 8 28.0 -17.4 108 12 334.6 334.6 293.2 335.6 0.28 20 400 7620 -15.7 -43.7 7 28.0 -20.3 90 13 334.6 334.6 293.2 335.4 0.20 21 317 9328 -29.7 -54.7 7 25.0 -31.7 111 7 338.1 338.2 293.9 338.4 0.07 22 301 9696 -31.3 -60.3 4 29.0 -33.3 106 14 340.9 340.9 294.6 341.1 0.04 23 300 9720 -31.7 -59.7 5 28.0 -33.6 105 14 340.7 340.7 294.6 340.9 0.04 24 250 10980 -42.9 -57.9 18 15.0 -43.6 45 14 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.5 0.06 25 238 11309 -45.7 -60.7 17 15.0 -46.3 29 16 342.9 342.9 295.1 343.1 0.05 26 221 11797 -50.1 -59.1 34 9.0 -50.4 5 20 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.7 0.06 27 213 12036 -52.1 -59.1 43 7.0 -52.3 353 23 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.3 0.06 28 210 12127 -52.7 -67.7 15 15.0 -53.0 349 24 344.5 344.5 295.4 344.6 0.02 29 207 12220 -53.1 -62.1 33 9.0 -53.3 345 25 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.5 0.04 30 201 12408 -54.9 -69.9 14 15.0 -55.1 349 26 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.4 0.02 31 200 12440 -55.1 -70.1 14 15.0 -55.4 350 26 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.6 0.02 32 182 13036 -59.9 -71.9 19 12.0 -60.0 341 35 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.2 0.01 33 150 14220 -68.5 -76.5 31 8.0 -68.5 290 14 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.1 0.01 34 149 14260 -68.7 -76.7 31 8.0 -68.8 290 13 352.4 352.4 297.1 352.4 0.01 35 138 14720 -67.3 -83.3 9 16.0 -67.4 303 21 362.7 362.7 299.2 362.7 0.00 36 100 16620 -75.3 -88.3 11 13.0 -75.3 270 26 382.2 382.2 302.6 382.2 0.00 37 78 18048 -79.5 -90.5 15 11.0 -79.5 130 5 401.7 401.7 305.5 401.7 0.00 38 70 18670 -75.1 -90.1 8 15.0 -75.2 65 5 423.7 423.7 308.2 423.7 0.00 39 54 20205 -67.5 -89.5 3 22.0 -67.7 74 18 473.9 473.9 313.0 473.9 0.00 40 52 20432 -68.1 -90.1 3 22.0 -68.3 52 20 477.6 477.6 313.2 477.6 0.00 41 50 20670 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 75 12 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 42 47 21051 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.4 74 14 506.5 506.5 315.4 506.5 0.00 43 42 21744 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.7 57 16 519.6 519.6 316.3 519.6 0.00 44 30 23840 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.9 75 19 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.4 0.01 45 23 25531 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -56.6 89 36 643.1 643.1 322.4 643.2 0.01 46 20 26440 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -52.2 95 28 688.9 689.0 324.1 689.1 0.02 47 19 26778 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -52.2 109 32 699.7 699.8 324.4 700.0 0.03 48 13 29301 -44.5 -79.5 1 35.0 -51.4 87 26 791.7 791.8 327.0 792.3 0.06 49 12 29837 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.9 79 25 808.7 808.7 327.5 809.2 0.06 TRP 78 18048 -79.5 -90.5 15 11.0 -79.5 130 5 401.7 401.7 305.5 401.7 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5812.00 m Freezing level: 530.97 mb = 5448.20 m = 17874.46 ft Wetbulb zero: 658.82 mb = 3661.05 m = 12011.17 ft Precipitable water: 1.01 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 27.70 % Est. max temperature: 34.93 C = 94.87 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 926.00 mb = 767.48 m = 2517.93 ft T: 26.67 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.49 C/km ThetaE index: 29.97 C Layer 981.0- 944.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 587.44 mb = 4599.43 m = 15089.80 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.67 g/kg Conv temperature: 52.15 C = 125.87 F Cap Strength: 8.32 C Lifted Index: 7.33 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.25 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.34 C Showalter Index: 9.68 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.10 C Cross Totals Index: 8.10 C K Index: 21.30 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 79.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.93 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 44.62 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.45 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46681.41 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.21 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 783.29 mb = 2213.33 m = 7261.51 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 172 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 3 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 321 13 8.0 -10.0 1 1000 88 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 311 17 12.8 -11.3 2 976 305 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 295 19 17.2 -8.2 3 943 610 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 304 19 16.0 -10.8 4 925 777 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 308 17 13.0 -10.3 5 911 914 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 305 16 13.2 -9.2 6 879 1219 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 319 15 9.7 -11.3 7 850 1515 295 4 3.6 -1.7 | 334 11 4.8 -9.9 8 819 1829 70 2 -1.9 -0.7 | 4 9 -0.7 -8.9 9 790 2134 125 6 -4.9 3.4 | 38 6 -3.7 -4.8 10 762 2438 165 13 -3.4 12.6 | 154 5 -2.2 4.4 11 735 2743 155 15 -6.3 13.6 | 136 7 -5.1 5.4 12 700 3161 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 81 15 -14.8 -2.4 13 684 3353 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 79 17 -17.1 -3.3 14 659 3658 135 19 -13.4 13.4 | 113 13 -12.2 5.2 15 634 3962 160 11 -3.8 10.3 | 130 3 -2.6 2.1 16 611 4267 145 7 -4.0 5.7 | 49 4 -2.8 -2.5 17 567 4877 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 67 8 -7.5 -3.2 18 546 5182 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 67 8 -7.5 -3.2 19 526 5486 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 44 13 -8.8 -9.1 20 500 5900 95 9 -9.0 0.8 | 46 11 -7.8 -7.4 21 487 6096 90 9 -9.0 0.0 | 44 11 -7.8 -8.2 22 450 6706 155 14 -5.9 12.7 | 134 7 -4.7 4.5 23 433 7010 150 18 -9.0 15.6 | 133 11 -7.8 7.4 24 416 7315 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 50 11 -8.8 -7.3 25 400 7620 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 55 14 -11.8 -8.2 26 400 7620 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 53 14 -10.8 -8.2 27 384 7925 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 50 16 -12.6 -10.6 28 368 8230 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 24 16 -6.5 -14.6 29 325 9144 100 4 -3.9 0.7 | 20 8 -2.7 -7.5 30 311 9449 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 67 8 -7.5 -3.2 31 300 9720 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 70 13 -12.3 -4.6 32 299 9754 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 57 11 -9.6 -6.3 33 262 10668 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 60 12 -10.6 -6.1 34 250 10980 45 14 -9.9 -9.9 | 26 20 -8.7 -18.1 35 228 11582 15 18 -4.7 -17.4 | 8 26 -3.5 -25.6 36 208 12192 345 25 6.5 -24.1 | 347 33 7.7 -32.3 37 200 12440 350 26 4.5 -25.6 | 350 34 5.7 -33.8 38 180 13106 340 36 12.3 -33.8 | 342 44 13.5 -42.0 39 171 13411 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 354 22 2.4 -22.1 40 163 13716 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 356 18 1.2 -18.2 41 150 14220 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 312 19 14.4 -13.0 42 147 14326 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 318 16 10.6 -11.6 43 140 14630 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 309 28 22.1 -17.9 44 133 14935 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 335 22 9.2 -19.7 45 126 15240 250 9 8.5 3.1 | 298 11 9.7 -5.1 46 120 15545 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 280 16 16.2 -2.7 47 114 15850 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 308 24 19.1 -14.7 48 108 16154 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 311 20 15.3 -13.3 49 100 16620 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 287 28 27.2 -8.2 50 98 16764 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 273 27 27.3 -1.2 51 88 17374 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 295 19 17.2 -8.2 52 83 17678 290 2 1.9 -0.7 | 341 9 3.1 -8.9 53 79 17983 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 44 13 -8.8 -9.1 54 78 18048 130 5 -3.8 3.2 | 28 6 -2.6 -5.0 55 75 18288 125 6 -4.9 3.4 | 38 6 -3.7 -4.8 56 71 18593 90 2 -2.0 0.0 | 6 8 -0.8 -8.2 57 70 18670 65 5 -4.5 -2.1 | 18 11 -3.3 -10.3 58 64 19202 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 77 20 -19.5 -4.6 59 61 19507 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 60 9 -8.2 -4.8 60 58 19812 45 14 -9.9 -9.9 | 26 20 -8.7 -18.1 61 55 20117 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 58 18 -15.7 -9.7 62 52 20422 50 21 -16.1 -13.5 | 34 26 -14.9 -21.7 63 50 20670 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 43 15 -10.4 -11.3 64 50 20726 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 52 21 -16.2 -12.9 65 47 21031 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 44 16 -11.4 -11.6 66 45 21336 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 42 24 -16.1 -18.2 67 43 21641 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 28 19 -8.8 -16.6 68 41 21946 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 49 23 -17.6 -15.0 69 39 22250 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 37 20 -11.8 -15.7 70 37 22555 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 66 26 -23.7 -10.4 71 35 22860 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 54 19 -15.5 -11.1 72 33 23165 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 72 21 -19.7 -6.4 73 32 23470 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 66 25 -22.7 -10.3 74 30 23840 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 53 22 -17.1 -13.1 75 28 24384 65 27 -24.5 -11.4 | 50 30 -23.3 -19.6 76 26 24689 70 30 -28.2 -10.3 | 56 33 -27.0 -18.5 77 24 25298 65 23 -20.8 -9.7 | 48 27 -19.6 -17.9 78 23 25603 95 39 -38.9 3.4 | 83 38 -37.6 -4.8 79 20 26440 95 28 -27.9 2.4 | 78 27 -26.7 -5.8 80 20 26518 115 33 -29.9 13.9 | 101 29 -28.7 5.7 81 17 27127 85 27 -26.9 -2.4 | 68 28 -25.7 -10.6 82 15 27432 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 62 28 -24.4 -12.7 83 14 27737 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 76 25 -24.7 -5.9 84 10 28956 65 25 -22.7 -10.6 | 49 28 -21.5 -18.8 85 8 29870 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 55 17 -13.7 -9.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 141.6 at 11.0 knts Storm direction: 171.6 at 8.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.1 neg: 0.5 tot: 4.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 136.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 83.5 neg: -54.6 tot: 28.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.25 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.0 stream: 2.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.64 Bulk Shear: 69.95 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 276 14 303 18| 0.0 8.7 8.7| 9.3 -33.7 -24.3 -48.7 -0.47| 12.5 -5.9 1000 277 13 304 18| 2.2 4.4 6.6| 24.5 -36.5 -12.0 -12.0 -0.17| 9.3 -1.6 1500 280 12 309 16| 3.9 2.9 6.8| 45.9 -36.5 9.4 6.3 0.10| 8.8 0.9 2000 281 9 314 15| 5.0 2.2 7.2| 69.4 -36.5 32.9 16.4 0.32| 9.2 2.9 2500 268 9 307 13| 5.0 1.7 6.7| 83.5 -36.5 47.0 18.8 0.46| 9.9 4.6 3000 238 10 285 10| 4.1 0.5 4.7| 83.5 -54.6 28.9 9.6 0.25| 10.0 2.5 4000 170 12 165 4| 2.1 0.7 2.8|124.7 -70.7 54.0 13.5 0.24| 11.0 2.7 5000 158 11 126 4| 1.7 1.2 2.9|126.4 -73.7 52.7 10.5 0.20| 9.6 1.9 6000 142 11 95 6| 1.5 1.5 2.9|127.7 -85.7 42.0 7.0 0.14| 8.7 1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//MMZO/skewt/MMZO.skewt.20200331.00.gif