UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020040100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 APR 20 Searching for MMMZ... Searching the city database file for: MMMZ ... Date:0000Z 1 APR 20 Station: MMMZ WMO ident: 76458 Latitude: 23.20 Longitude: -106.42 Elevation: 4.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 4 25.2 17.2 61 8.0 19.8 290 7 297.5 299.7 292.6 333.2 12.31 1 1008 21 22.4 17.6 74 4.8 19.2 292 8 294.9 297.2 292.0 331.1 12.66 2 1000 87 21.8 17.0 74 4.8 18.6 300 10 295.0 297.2 291.7 330.1 12.28 3 987 200 20.6 16.8 79 3.8 18.1 303 11 294.9 297.1 291.7 330.0 12.28 4 982 244 20.4 15.7 74 4.7 17.3 304 11 295.1 297.1 291.2 328.1 11.49 5 978 280 20.8 11.8 56 9.0 15.2 304 12 295.8 297.4 289.2 321.6 8.92 6 969 360 25.2 0.2 19 25.0 12.0 305 12 301.0 301.8 286.5 313.2 4.00 7 954 497 26.8 8.8 32 18.0 15.7 305 11 304.0 305.4 290.7 326.4 7.46 8 944 590 27.6 -8.4 9 36.0 10.7 305 10 305.7 306.1 286.2 312.6 2.14 9 925 770 26.4 -3.6 14 30.0 11.1 315 10 306.3 306.9 287.5 316.2 3.16 10 850 1507 21.6 -2.4 20 24.0 9.2 320 3 308.8 309.5 288.9 320.6 3.77 11 813 1891 19.6 1.6 30 18.0 9.5 177 6 310.6 311.6 290.9 327.1 5.29 12 754 2533 13.6 -0.4 38 14.0 6.1 195 11 310.9 311.8 290.6 326.3 4.93 13 716 2967 11.2 4.2 62 7.0 7.1 145 10 312.9 314.2 293.2 335.4 7.24 14 700 3155 10.0 2.0 57 8.0 5.5 150 10 313.6 314.8 292.6 333.4 6.33 15 673 3481 8.2 -1.8 49 10.0 2.9 190 18 315.1 316.0 292.0 330.9 4.98 16 656 3691 7.2 -12.8 23 20.0 -1.1 190 20 316.3 316.7 289.8 323.5 2.18 17 647 3805 7.2 -34.8 3 42.0 -3.8 192 21 317.5 317.6 288.3 318.6 0.31 18 596 4475 3.0 -18.0 20 21.0 -4.7 198 12 320.2 320.5 290.4 325.5 1.56 19 544 5210 -0.3 -43.3 2 43.0 -9.2 244 11 324.7 324.8 290.4 325.3 0.15 20 516 5631 -2.7 -25.7 15 23.0 -9.6 263 10 326.8 327.0 291.7 330.1 0.91 21 505 5802 -3.9 -16.9 36 13.0 -8.8 261 10 327.4 327.8 292.9 334.3 2.02 22 500 5880 -4.5 -17.5 35 13.0 -9.2 260 10 327.6 327.9 292.9 334.3 1.93 23 451 6680 -10.7 -21.7 40 11.0 -14.2 246 5 329.6 329.9 293.0 334.9 1.49 24 441 6852 -12.3 -24.3 36 12.0 -15.7 238 8 329.7 329.9 292.8 334.0 1.21 25 408 7441 -15.3 -43.3 7 28.0 -19.9 248 20 333.2 333.3 292.8 334.0 0.20 26 400 7590 -16.5 -43.5 8 27.0 -20.8 245 22 333.5 333.6 292.9 334.3 0.20 27 336 8873 -27.1 -43.1 20 16.0 -29.1 226 22 336.1 336.2 293.6 337.1 0.25 28 335 8894 -27.3 -37.3 38 10.0 -28.8 226 22 336.1 336.2 293.8 337.9 0.46 29 328 9046 -28.1 -44.1 20 16.0 -30.0 231 21 337.1 337.1 293.8 338.0 0.23 30 318 9267 -29.5 -40.5 34 11.0 -30.9 242 24 338.1 338.2 294.2 339.5 0.35 31 300 9680 -32.9 -38.9 55 6.0 -33.7 250 30 339.0 339.1 294.5 340.7 0.44 32 299 9704 -32.9 -38.9 55 6.0 -33.7 250 30 339.3 339.4 294.6 341.0 0.44 33 291 9895 -34.5 -42.5 44 8.0 -35.4 252 31 339.7 339.8 294.6 340.9 0.31 34 280 10164 -37.1 -40.5 71 3.4 -37.5 253 33 339.7 339.8 294.6 341.3 0.40 35 277 10238 -37.5 -44.5 48 7.0 -38.1 254 33 340.2 340.2 294.6 341.2 0.26 36 255 10806 -42.3 -46.5 63 4.2 -42.6 259 33 341.2 341.3 294.8 342.2 0.23 37 253 10859 -42.5 -52.5 33 10.0 -43.0 259 33 341.7 341.7 294.8 342.2 0.12 38 250 10940 -43.3 -51.3 41 8.0 -43.7 260 33 341.7 341.7 294.8 342.2 0.14 39 245 11075 -44.7 -49.6 58 4.9 -45.0 261 33 341.6 341.6 294.8 342.3 0.17 40 244 11103 -44.7 -47.9 70 3.2 -44.9 262 33 342.0 342.0 295.0 342.8 0.21 41 240 11213 -45.3 -53.3 40 8.0 -45.7 263 33 342.7 342.7 295.1 343.2 0.11 42 230 11495 -47.9 -53.9 50 6.0 -48.1 266 33 342.9 343.0 295.1 343.4 0.11 43 211 12057 -52.5 -69.5 11 17.0 -52.8 271 32 344.3 344.3 295.4 344.4 0.02 44 200 12400 -55.5 -68.5 18 13.0 -55.7 275 32 344.9 344.9 295.5 345.0 0.02 45 198 12464 -55.9 -68.9 18 13.0 -56.1 275 32 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.3 0.02 46 193 12626 -57.3 -61.7 57 4.4 -57.4 277 32 345.5 345.5 295.7 345.7 0.05 47 175 13235 -63.1 -65.0 78 1.9 -63.1 281 30 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.9 0.03 48 174 13271 -63.5 -66.0 71 2.5 -63.6 282 30 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.8 0.03 49 165 13594 -65.7 -72.7 37 7.0 -65.8 284 29 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.4 0.01 50 158 13856 -67.7 -73.7 42 6.0 -67.7 281 35 348.2 348.3 296.3 348.3 0.01 51 153 14050 -66.1 -77.1 20 11.0 -66.2 277 43 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.01 52 150 14170 -66.5 -77.5 20 11.0 -66.6 285 50 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.6 0.01 53 118 15598 -73.9 -84.9 17 11.0 -73.9 250 38 367.1 367.1 300.1 367.2 0.00 54 100 16570 -71.5 -89.5 5 18.0 -71.6 300 24 389.6 389.6 303.8 389.6 0.00 55 78 18021 -77.1 -92.1 7 15.0 -77.1 214 7 406.7 406.7 306.1 406.7 0.00 56 70 18650 -73.3 -91.3 5 18.0 -73.4 325 16 427.6 427.6 308.6 427.6 0.00 57 63 19270 -71.7 -92.7 3 21.0 -71.8 17 12 444.2 444.2 310.3 444.2 0.00 58 61 19462 -68.5 -91.5 2 23.0 -68.7 34 12 455.4 455.4 311.4 455.4 0.00 59 50 20660 -66.9 -91.9 2 25.0 -67.1 65 10 485.8 485.8 313.9 485.8 0.00 60 48 20906 -67.7 -92.7 2 25.0 -67.9 38 12 489.6 489.6 314.2 489.6 0.00 61 41 21868 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.9 89 15 528.2 528.2 316.8 528.2 0.00 62 30 23830 -55.5 -90.5 1 35.0 -57.0 80 23 593.3 593.3 320.3 593.4 0.00 63 25 24987 -55.5 -90.5 1 35.0 -57.3 95 16 625.1 625.1 321.7 625.1 0.00 64 20 26420 -50.5 -88.5 0 38.0 -53.8 125 15 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.01 65 18 27107 -50.5 -88.5 0 38.0 -54.1 135 15 702.4 702.5 324.5 702.5 0.01 66 16 27885 -44.7 -84.7 0 40.0 -50.8 83 15 745.4 745.4 325.8 745.6 0.02 67 14 28781 -43.7 -83.7 0 40.0 -50.7 105 13 777.8 777.9 326.7 778.1 0.03 68 13 29278 -44.1 -84.1 0 40.0 -51.2 119 12 793.1 793.1 327.1 793.4 0.03 TRP 118 15598 -73.9 -84.9 17 11.0 -73.9 250 38 367.1 367.1 300.1 367.2 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5793.00 m Freezing level: 548.73 mb = 5143.24 m = 16873.95 ft Wetbulb zero: 660.60 mb = 3633.90 m = 11922.10 ft Precipitable water: 0.88 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 27.16 % Est. max temperature: 36.16 C = 97.10 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 898.46 mb = 1023.75 m = 3358.73 ft T: 24.75 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.32 C/km ThetaE index: 20.00 C Layer 1008.0- 954.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 535.03 mb = 5342.48 m = 17527.62 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.65 g/kg Conv temperature: 53.17 C = 127.71 F Cap Strength: 11.34 C Lifted Index: 11.24 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.13 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.04 C Showalter Index: 11.59 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 28.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.10 C Cross Totals Index: 2.10 C K Index: 15.70 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 16.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.84 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 65.97 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.49 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 39918.29 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.30 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 740.77 mb = 2681.24 m = 8796.62 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 247 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 4 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 12 6 -1.2 -5.6 1 1000 87 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 354 8 0.9 -8.2 2 975 305 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 349 10 2.0 -10.1 3 942 610 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 358 9 0.4 -9.0 4 925 770 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 4 10 -0.7 -10.3 5 910 914 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 10 12 -2.1 -11.4 6 879 1219 330 7 3.5 -6.1 | 25 10 -4.3 -9.3 7 850 1507 320 3 1.9 -2.3 | 47 8 -5.9 -5.5 8 848 1524 255 1 1.0 0.3 | 66 7 -6.8 -3.0 9 818 1829 175 6 -0.5 6.0 | 108 9 -8.3 2.7 10 790 2134 185 8 0.7 8.0 | 124 9 -7.1 4.7 11 762 2438 205 12 5.1 10.9 | 160 8 -2.7 7.6 12 735 2743 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 125 12 -9.5 6.6 13 709 3048 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 104 15 -14.9 3.8 14 700 3155 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 113 14 -12.8 5.4 15 683 3353 190 16 2.8 15.8 | 158 13 -5.0 12.5 16 658 3658 190 20 3.5 19.7 | 165 17 -4.3 16.4 17 634 3962 195 23 6.0 22.2 | 174 19 -1.8 19.0 18 610 4267 195 13 3.4 12.6 | 155 10 -4.4 9.3 19 588 4572 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 155 9 -3.7 8.0 20 566 4877 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 185 7 0.6 6.7 21 525 5486 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 318 3 2.2 -2.4 22 500 5880 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 306 3 2.0 -1.5 23 486 6096 265 9 9.0 0.8 | 335 3 1.2 -2.5 24 449 6706 245 5 4.5 2.1 | 71 3 -3.3 -1.1 25 431 7010 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 197 5 1.4 4.5 26 415 7315 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 252 11 10.1 3.3 27 400 7590 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 244 14 12.1 6.0 28 398 7620 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 243 13 11.2 5.6 29 337 8839 225 22 15.6 15.6 | 212 15 7.8 12.3 30 323 9144 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 227 13 9.4 8.8 31 310 9449 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 258 20 19.2 4.0 32 300 9680 250 30 28.2 10.3 | 251 22 20.4 7.0 33 272 10363 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 257 26 25.0 5.6 34 250 10940 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 264 25 24.7 2.5 35 200 12400 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 284 25 24.1 -6.0 36 161 13716 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 298 23 20.2 -10.8 37 154 14021 275 42 41.8 -3.7 | 281 35 34.0 -6.9 38 150 14170 285 50 48.3 -12.9 | 292 44 40.5 -16.2 39 132 14935 290 57 53.6 -19.5 | 296 51 45.8 -22.7 40 125 15240 285 37 35.7 -9.6 | 295 31 27.9 -12.8 41 118 15598 250 38 35.7 13.0 | 251 30 27.9 9.7 42 113 15850 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 251 26 24.1 8.4 43 100 16570 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 320 20 13.0 -15.2 44 97 16764 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 319 21 13.9 -15.7 45 83 17678 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 203 6 2.2 5.1 46 78 17983 215 6 3.4 4.9 | 111 5 -4.4 1.7 47 74 18288 210 11 5.5 9.5 | 160 7 -2.3 6.3 48 71 18593 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 233 9 6.9 5.3 49 70 18650 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 355 16 1.4 -16.4 50 67 18898 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 312 12 8.6 -7.6 51 64 19202 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 33 18 -9.9 -15.1 52 58 19812 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 66 21 -19.6 -8.7 53 55 20117 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 80 18 -17.8 -3.2 54 52 20422 75 4 -3.9 -1.0 | 70 12 -11.7 -4.3 55 50 20660 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 66 18 -16.9 -7.5 56 49 20726 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 42 17 -11.2 -12.6 57 47 21031 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 57 21 -17.8 -11.6 58 45 21336 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 76 27 -26.5 -6.5 59 43 21641 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 93 24 -24.2 1.2 60 41 21946 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 78 22 -21.7 -4.5 61 39 22250 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 97 20 -19.6 2.2 62 37 22555 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 69 29 -27.5 -10.4 63 33 23165 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 77 19 -18.8 -4.2 64 32 23470 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 77 34 -33.4 -7.8 65 30 23774 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 66 23 -21.4 -9.6 66 30 23830 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 77 31 -30.5 -7.2 67 29 24079 85 29 -28.9 -2.5 | 81 37 -36.7 -5.8 68 28 24384 80 22 -21.7 -3.8 | 77 30 -29.5 -7.1 69 26 24689 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 84 31 -30.8 -3.2 70 25 24994 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 86 24 -23.7 -1.9 71 24 25298 65 19 -17.2 -8.0 | 66 27 -25.0 -11.3 72 23 25603 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 83 27 -26.8 -3.2 73 22 25908 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 79 25 -24.7 -4.7 74 21 26213 130 27 -20.7 17.4 | 116 32 -28.5 14.1 75 20 26420 125 15 -12.3 8.6 | 105 21 -20.1 5.4 76 18 26822 135 15 -10.6 10.6 | 112 20 -18.4 7.4 77 16 27127 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 75 23 -22.6 -5.9 78 15 27432 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 82 23 -22.8 -3.2 79 9 29261 185 4 0.3 4.0 | 96 7 -7.5 0.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 217.4 at 11.3 knts Storm direction: 247.4 at 8.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.4 neg: 3.2 tot: 3.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 95.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 54.0 neg: -34.6 tot: 19.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 6.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.25 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.9 stream: 2.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 2.25 Bulk Shear: 29.36 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 303 11 352 9| 4.5 0.0 4.5| 2.5 -6.0 -3.6 -7.2 -0.31| 7.1 -2.2 1000 308 10 358 10| 2.8 0.0 2.8| 12.4 -6.0 6.4 6.4 0.12| 6.1 0.8 1500 313 9 7 9| 1.9 2.1 4.0| 25.8 -6.0 19.8 13.2 0.37| 6.2 2.3 2000 305 8 10 8| 1.4 4.0 5.4| 41.5 -6.0 35.5 17.7 0.54| 7.3 4.0 2500 281 8 357 5| 0.5 3.2 3.7| 54.0 -7.7 46.3 18.5 0.58| 7.2 4.2 3000 255 9 335 1| 0.4 3.2 3.6| 54.0 -34.6 19.4 6.5 0.25| 7.9 2.0 4000 211 11 159 6| 2.4 2.4 4.8|117.9 -34.6 83.3 20.8 0.43| 8.5 3.6 5000 208 11 160 7| 1.8 1.9 3.7|128.3 -49.7 78.5 15.7 0.36| 8.5 3.0 6000 217 11 170 6| 1.7 1.7 3.4|134.0 -50.1 83.9 14.0 0.40| 7.8 3.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//MMMZ/skewt/MMMZ.skewt.20200401.00.gif