UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020031900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 19 MAR 20 Searching for MMMZ... Searching the city database file for: MMMZ ... Date:0000Z 19 MAR 20 Station: MMMZ WMO ident: 76458 Latitude: 23.20 Longitude: -106.42 Elevation: 4.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 4 25.4 18.4 65 7.0 20.6 260 5 297.4 299.8 293.2 335.7 13.24 1 1010 38 22.6 19.2 81 3.4 20.3 261 6 294.9 297.4 293.0 335.0 14.00 2 1000 123 21.8 19.0 84 2.8 19.9 265 7 295.0 297.5 293.0 334.9 13.96 3 992 193 21.0 19.1 89 1.9 19.7 257 6 294.8 297.4 293.2 335.4 14.16 4 991 201 21.0 17.2 79 3.8 18.5 256 6 294.9 297.2 291.9 330.9 12.55 5 988 228 22.6 7.6 38 15.0 13.8 253 6 296.8 298.0 287.5 316.2 6.63 6 983 272 23.0 10.0 44 13.0 15.1 249 5 297.6 299.0 288.9 320.6 7.86 7 936 699 22.6 11.6 50 11.0 15.6 180 8 301.4 303.1 291.3 328.6 9.20 8 925 802 22.0 8.0 41 14.0 13.6 180 9 301.8 303.1 289.8 323.5 7.29 9 918 868 21.8 3.8 31 18.0 11.7 180 10 302.3 303.3 288.3 318.7 5.47 10 909 953 20.8 13.8 64 7.0 16.2 179 10 302.1 304.1 292.9 334.5 10.97 11 852 1511 19.0 -13.0 10 32.0 5.6 184 10 305.8 306.2 285.7 311.1 1.65 12 850 1531 19.0 -13.0 10 32.0 5.6 185 10 306.0 306.4 285.8 311.4 1.65 13 795 2101 15.2 -17.8 9 33.0 2.8 202 10 307.9 308.1 285.9 311.8 1.19 14 768 2393 13.8 -9.2 19 23.0 3.5 226 17 309.5 309.9 287.9 317.4 2.48 15 700 3164 7.0 2.1 71 4.9 4.3 220 21 310.2 311.4 291.7 330.0 6.37 16 654 3719 1.8 1.8 100 0.0 1.8 207 22 310.5 311.7 292.0 331.1 6.68 17 631 4007 -0.5 -0.5 100 0.0 -0.5 219 25 311.0 312.1 291.5 329.2 5.86 18 629 4032 -0.5 -2.0 90 1.5 -1.3 220 26 311.3 312.3 291.0 327.7 5.26 19 621 4135 0.2 -24.8 13 25.0 -7.1 224 27 313.3 313.4 287.5 316.1 0.82 20 603 4371 -0.5 -11.5 43 11.0 -5.0 231 31 315.1 315.6 289.9 323.7 2.63 21 596 4465 -0.3 -17.3 26 17.0 -6.3 233 34 316.4 316.7 289.3 321.9 1.65 22 593 4505 -0.7 -6.7 64 6.0 -3.4 234 35 316.4 317.1 291.4 328.9 3.90 23 588 4573 -1.1 -5.8 70 4.7 -3.3 235 37 316.7 317.5 291.8 330.2 4.22 24 579 4696 -1.3 -8.3 59 7.0 -4.4 237 40 317.8 318.5 291.5 329.3 3.53 25 575 4751 -1.5 -6.5 69 5.0 -3.8 238 41 318.2 319.0 292.1 331.5 4.09 26 518 5575 -7.7 -7.7 100 0.0 -7.7 239 47 320.4 321.2 292.7 333.9 4.14 27 500 5850 -9.3 -11.2 86 1.9 -10.1 235 51 321.7 322.3 292.4 332.5 3.25 28 489 6021 -10.5 -13.4 79 2.9 -11.6 238 52 322.3 322.8 292.2 331.6 2.78 29 479 6179 -11.5 -20.5 47 9.0 -14.3 239 54 323.0 323.3 291.2 328.3 1.56 30 453 6603 -14.5 -17.0 81 2.5 -15.3 234 59 324.4 324.8 292.3 332.0 2.23 31 433 6942 -16.7 -20.0 76 3.3 -17.7 232 60 325.8 326.2 292.3 332.0 1.80 32 408 7384 -20.7 -21.6 92 0.9 -21.0 232 60 326.2 326.6 292.3 332.0 1.67 33 400 7530 -21.9 -24.6 79 2.7 -22.5 235 58 326.5 326.8 292.0 331.1 1.30 34 376 7982 -25.9 -28.0 82 2.1 -26.3 238 61 327.1 327.3 291.9 330.7 1.02 35 373 8040 -26.5 -30.0 72 3.5 -27.2 239 61 327.0 327.2 291.7 330.1 0.85 36 370 8099 -26.5 -41.5 23 15.0 -28.4 240 61 327.8 327.8 291.4 328.8 0.27 37 363 8237 -26.5 -54.5 5 28.0 -28.9 241 62 329.6 329.6 291.7 329.8 0.06 38 351 8479 -27.9 -57.9 4 30.0 -30.2 243 64 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.0 0.04 39 300 9590 -35.9 -55.9 11 20.0 -37.1 255 72 334.8 334.8 293.1 335.0 0.07 40 299 9613 -35.9 -57.9 9 22.0 -37.1 255 72 335.1 335.1 293.2 335.3 0.05 41 293 9754 -37.1 -47.1 35 10.0 -37.9 256 73 335.3 335.4 293.3 336.1 0.19 42 264 10471 -41.3 -62.3 9 21.0 -42.2 258 77 339.3 339.3 294.2 339.5 0.03 43 250 10840 -44.1 -61.1 13 17.0 -44.7 250 79 340.5 340.5 294.5 340.7 0.04 44 228 11451 -49.5 -60.5 26 11.0 -49.8 242 83 341.3 341.4 294.7 341.6 0.05 45 209 12017 -52.5 -61.5 33 9.0 -52.7 249 98 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.5 0.05 46 207 12079 -52.6 -64.3 23 11.7 -52.9 250 100 346.0 346.0 295.8 346.1 0.03 47 206 12110 -52.7 -65.7 19 13.0 -53.0 250 100 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.5 0.03 48 200 12300 -54.5 -65.5 25 11.0 -54.7 250 98 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.6 0.03 49 191 12592 -57.3 -64.3 41 7.0 -57.4 251 98 346.6 346.6 295.9 346.7 0.04 50 174 13174 -61.3 -73.3 19 12.0 -61.4 254 97 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.4 0.01 51 170 13318 -61.1 -77.1 10 16.0 -61.2 255 97 352.0 352.0 297.1 352.0 0.01 52 150 14090 -62.7 -81.7 6 19.0 -62.9 225 71 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 53 147 14215 -62.5 -83.5 4 21.0 -62.6 226 72 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 54 100 16540 -72.1 -90.1 5 18.0 -72.2 245 46 388.4 388.4 303.6 388.4 0.00 55 84 17554 -75.9 -90.9 8 15.0 -75.9 235 42 400.6 400.6 305.3 400.6 0.00 56 76 18138 -71.1 -91.1 4 20.0 -71.2 265 27 422.2 422.2 308.0 422.2 0.00 57 70 18620 -73.7 -90.7 6 17.0 -73.7 230 13 426.7 426.7 308.5 426.7 0.00 58 67 18876 -74.1 -91.1 6 17.0 -74.2 230 13 431.2 431.2 309.0 431.2 0.00 59 60 19531 -67.1 -91.1 2 24.0 -67.3 231 18 460.7 460.7 311.8 460.7 0.00 60 54 20161 -70.9 -90.9 4 20.0 -71.0 299 9 466.0 466.0 312.3 466.0 0.00 61 50 20620 -68.7 -91.7 2 23.0 -68.9 190 15 481.6 481.6 313.6 481.6 0.00 62 45 21259 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -63.9 219 9 509.0 509.0 315.6 509.0 0.00 63 42 21682 -64.1 -91.1 1 27.0 -64.5 218 9 517.6 517.6 316.1 517.6 0.00 64 37 22469 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.0 247 13 552.1 552.1 318.2 552.1 0.00 65 31 23590 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.1 276 20 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.3 0.01 66 31 23590 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.3 276 20 586.7 586.7 320.0 586.8 0.01 67 30 23800 -52.9 -86.9 1 34.0 -54.9 260 9 600.4 600.4 320.6 600.5 0.01 68 29 24019 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -53.5 276 11 611.2 611.2 321.1 611.3 0.01 69 20 26430 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.8 230 5 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.02 70 18 27118 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -53.8 152 4 703.7 703.7 324.6 703.9 0.02 TRP 84 17554 -75.9 -90.9 8 15.0 -75.9 235 42 400.6 400.6 305.3 400.6 0.00 WND 207 12079 -52.6 -64.3 23 11.7 -52.9 250 100 346.0 346.0 295.8 346.1 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5727.00 m Freezing level: 636.00 mb = 3944.14 m = 12939.94 ft Freezing level: 623.29 mb = 4105.59 m = 13469.61 ft Freezing level: 615.86 mb = 4202.36 m = 13787.12 ft Wetbulb zero: 636.11 mb = 3941.88 m = 12932.53 ft Precipitable water: 1.17 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 55.86 % Est. max temperature: 33.09 C = 91.57 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 915.47 mb = 891.77 m = 2925.70 ft T: 21.52 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.07 C/km ThetaE index: 23.39 C Layer 852.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 707.30 mb = 3077.62 m = 10097.05 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.41 g/kg Conv temperature: 38.24 C = 100.84 F Cap Strength: 7.47 C Lifted Index: 3.69 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.74 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.99 C Showalter Index: 12.15 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 24.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.30 C Cross Totals Index: -3.70 C K Index: 10.40 Risk: None Sweat Index: 71.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.25 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 29.52 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.68 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 39087.65 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.47 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 829.43 mb = 1739.70 m = 5707.61 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 256 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 4 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 75 13 -12.4 -3.3 1 1000 123 265 7 7.0 0.6 | 71 11 -10.4 -3.6 2 979 305 245 5 4.5 2.1 | 81 13 -12.8 -2.1 3 946 610 180 7 0.0 7.0 | 99 18 -17.4 2.8 4 925 802 180 9 0.0 9.0 | 106 18 -17.4 4.8 5 913 914 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 109 18 -17.4 5.8 6 881 1219 175 13 -1.1 13.0 | 115 20 -18.5 8.8 7 850 1531 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 109 17 -16.5 5.8 8 820 1829 185 12 1.0 12.0 | 115 18 -16.3 7.8 9 791 2134 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 110 14 -13.1 4.9 10 763 2438 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 154 8 -3.6 7.4 11 736 2743 225 20 14.1 14.1 | 162 10 -3.2 10.0 12 700 3164 220 21 13.5 16.1 | 162 13 -3.9 11.9 13 658 3658 205 21 8.9 19.0 | 150 17 -8.5 14.8 14 610 4267 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 199 15 4.9 14.5 15 565 4877 240 45 39.0 22.5 | 230 28 21.6 18.3 16 523 5486 240 46 39.8 23.0 | 230 29 22.5 18.8 17 500 5850 235 51 41.8 29.3 | 224 35 24.4 25.1 18 484 6096 240 53 45.9 26.5 | 232 36 28.5 22.3 19 465 6401 235 58 47.5 33.3 | 226 42 30.2 29.1 20 412 7315 230 61 46.7 39.2 | 220 46 29.4 35.0 21 400 7530 235 58 47.5 33.3 | 226 42 30.2 29.1 22 395 7620 235 58 47.5 33.3 | 226 42 30.2 29.1 23 319 9144 250 69 64.8 23.6 | 248 51 47.5 19.4 24 300 9590 255 72 69.5 18.6 | 255 54 52.2 14.5 25 268 10363 260 76 74.8 13.2 | 261 58 57.5 9.0 26 250 10840 250 79 74.2 27.0 | 248 61 56.9 22.8 27 245 10973 245 79 71.6 33.4 | 242 62 54.2 29.2 28 234 11278 240 78 67.5 39.0 | 235 61 50.2 34.8 29 207 12079 250 100 94.0 34.2 | 249 82 76.6 30.0 30 203 12192 250 100 94.0 34.2 | 249 82 76.6 30.0 31 200 12300 250 98 92.1 33.5 | 249 80 74.7 29.3 32 167 13411 255 97 93.7 25.1 | 255 79 76.3 20.9 33 152 14021 245 68 61.6 28.7 | 241 51 44.3 24.6 34 150 14090 225 71 50.2 50.2 | 216 57 32.8 46.0 35 137 14630 230 74 56.7 47.6 | 222 59 39.3 43.4 36 124 15240 230 56 42.9 36.0 | 219 41 25.5 31.8 37 100 16540 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 238 29 24.3 15.3 38 96 16764 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 238 29 24.3 15.3 39 87 17374 220 36 23.1 27.6 | 194 24 5.8 23.4 40 84 17554 235 42 34.4 24.1 | 221 26 17.0 19.9 41 82 17678 235 42 34.4 24.1 | 221 26 17.0 19.9 42 74 18288 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 323 8 4.6 -6.1 43 70 18593 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 19 10 -3.3 -9.3 44 70 18620 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 119 8 -7.4 4.2 45 67 18898 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 119 8 -7.4 4.2 46 63 19202 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 87 7 -7.0 -0.4 47 60 19507 225 18 12.7 12.7 | 152 10 -4.6 8.5 48 57 19812 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 8 10 -1.4 -10.0 49 54 20117 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 56 9 -7.4 -5.1 50 52 20422 75 2 -1.9 -0.5 | 76 20 -19.3 -4.7 51 50 20620 190 15 2.6 14.8 | 126 18 -14.8 10.6 52 49 20726 175 17 -1.5 16.9 | 124 23 -18.8 12.8 53 47 21031 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 128 12 -9.3 7.3 54 45 21336 220 8 5.1 6.1 | 99 12 -12.2 1.9 55 38 22250 215 11 6.3 9.0 | 114 12 -11.0 4.8 56 37 22555 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 80 5 -4.8 -0.8 57 35 22860 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 32 9 -4.8 -7.5 58 33 23165 230 5 3.8 3.2 | 86 14 -13.5 -1.0 59 32 23470 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 312 6 4.6 -4.2 60 30 23774 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 360 9 0.0 -8.8 61 30 23800 260 9 8.9 1.6 | 73 9 -8.5 -2.6 62 29 24079 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 41 8 -5.5 -6.3 63 27 24384 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 90 8 -8.3 0.0 64 25 24994 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 42 15 -10.3 -11.3 65 24 25298 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 43 14 -9.2 -9.9 66 20 26430 230 5 3.8 3.2 | 86 14 -13.5 -1.0 67 16 27127 85 3 -3.0 -0.3 | 78 21 -20.3 -4.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 226.4 at 23.8 knts Storm direction: 256.4 at 17.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 2.4 tot: 4.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 87.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 81.6 neg: -14.6 tot: 67.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 22.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.48 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.8 stream: 3.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.66 Bulk Shear: 44.61 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 245 6 82 12| 0.0 5.7 5.7| 19.1 -2.1 17.0 34.0 0.56| 9.0 5.0 1000 205 7 99 15| 0.0 5.8 5.8| 40.1 -2.1 37.9 37.9 0.61| 7.8 4.8 1500 191 9 106 16| 0.4 3.9 4.3| 47.6 -10.4 37.2 24.8 0.45| 7.0 3.1 2000 190 9 108 17| 0.9 2.9 3.8| 54.9 -12.2 42.7 21.3 0.42| 6.3 2.6 2500 198 10 111 15| 2.9 2.3 5.2| 79.1 -14.6 64.6 25.8 0.50| 7.5 3.7 3000 206 12 118 14| 2.4 2.4 4.9| 81.6 -14.6 67.0 22.3 0.48| 6.8 3.3 4000 209 14 129 13| 2.6 2.4 4.9|111.0 -25.0 85.9 21.5 0.44| 6.7 3.0 5000 220 19 152 12| 4.5 1.9 6.3|199.9 -25.0 174.8 35.0 0.54| 7.8 4.2 6000 226 24 180 12| 3.7 1.8 5.5|224.5 -48.7 175.9 29.3 0.47| 7.3 3.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//MMMZ/skewt/MMMZ.skewt.20200319.00.gif