UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11)
Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032012.upa.cvt
Date: 1200Z 20 MAR 20
Searching for MMAN...
Searching the city database file for: MMAN ...
Date:1200Z 20 MAR 20
Station: MMAN
WMO ident: 76394
Latitude: 25.87
Longitude: -100.23
Elevation: 448.00
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LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W
mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg
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0 1000 111
SFC 962 448 23.0 18.0 73 5.0 19.6 300 4 299.4 301.9 294.1 339.2 13.62
2 961 457 21.8 18.2 80 3.6 19.4 305 4 298.3 300.8 293.9 338.5 13.81
3 942 632 21.0 18.0 83 3.0 18.9 28 11 299.2 301.8 294.3 339.8 13.92
4 935 697 22.0 17.9 78 4.1 19.2 37 11 300.9 303.4 294.7 341.8 13.93
5 925 791 21.4 17.8 80 3.6 18.9 50 10 301.2 303.8 294.9 342.3 14.00
6 878 1242 18.4 16.8 90 1.6 17.3 357 9 302.6 305.2 295.1 343.6 13.84
7 850 1521 17.6 15.8 89 1.8 16.4 315 11 304.6 307.1 295.4 344.6 13.40
8 833 1694 18.4 14.5 78 3.9 15.8 309 6 307.2 309.5 295.5 345.1 12.56
9 700 3166 9.8 2.8 62 7.0 5.8 265 20 313.3 314.6 292.9 334.3 6.70
10 614 4242 3.0 -8.0 44 11.0 -2.0 238 35 317.5 318.1 291.3 328.6 3.41
11 599 4442 1.8 -5.2 60 7.0 -1.6 230 37 318.4 319.2 292.3 332.4 4.34
12 581 4687 -0.3 -4.6 73 4.3 -2.4 225 40 318.7 319.6 292.7 333.8 4.68
13 559 4995 -1.9 -13.9 39 12.0 -6.6 227 42 320.3 320.8 291.2 328.1 2.34
14 509 5732 -8.7 -12.4 75 3.7 -10.1 239 45 320.8 321.4 291.8 330.4 2.90
15 500 5870 -9.5 -13.9 70 4.4 -11.2 235 46 321.5 322.0 291.7 330.2 2.61
16 462 6477 -13.5 -22.5 47 9.0 -16.0 229 50 323.8 324.1 291.3 328.5 1.36
17 436 6917 -16.1 -23.1 55 7.0 -18.0 227 50 325.9 326.2 291.9 330.7 1.37
18 400 7560 -21.5 -29.5 48 8.0 -23.2 235 49 327.0 327.2 291.7 330.0 0.83
19 387 7801 -23.7 -29.7 58 6.0 -24.9 236 50 327.3 327.4 291.8 330.3 0.84
20 368 8165 -26.7 -33.7 52 7.0 -27.9 239 52 328.0 328.1 291.7 330.2 0.60
21 342 8690 -28.7 -50.7 10 22.0 -30.7 244 54 332.2 332.3 292.4 332.7 0.11
22 300 9610 -36.1 -57.1 10 21.0 -37.3 245 61 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.7 0.06
23 250 10850 -46.1 -61.1 17 15.0 -46.6 245 71 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.7 0.04
24 232 11343 -48.9 -70.9 6 22.0 -49.4 243 70 340.6 340.6 294.4 340.6 0.01
25 200 12300 -56.7 -71.7 13 15.0 -56.9 240 69 343.0 343.0 295.0 343.0 0.01
26 179 12997 -59.5 -71.5 20 12.0 -59.6 232 76 349.5 349.5 296.5 349.5 0.01
27 174 13174 -58.6 -76.1 9 17.5 -58.8 230 78 353.7 353.7 297.4 353.8 0.01
28 170 13320 -57.9 -79.9 4 22.0 -58.1 230 78 357.3 357.3 298.2 357.3 0.00
29 150 14100 -61.7 -82.7 4 21.0 -61.9 250 64 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00
30 125 15219 -65.3 -87.3 3 22.0 -65.4 245 69 376.7 376.7 301.7 376.7 0.00
31 100 16550 -73.5 -89.5 7 16.0 -73.5 225 53 385.7 385.7 303.2 385.7 0.00
32 92 17032 -76.5 -90.5 9 14.0 -76.5 230 53 389.1 389.1 303.6 389.1 0.00
33 88 17288 -74.3 -90.3 7 16.0 -74.3 230 49 398.5 398.5 305.0 398.5 0.00
34 78 17981 -77.7 -90.7 11 13.0 -77.7 195 43 405.4 405.4 305.9 405.4 0.00
35 76 18130 -77.3 -91.3 9 14.0 -77.3 200 48 409.3 409.3 306.4 409.3 0.00
36 70 18610 -68.7 -93.7 2 25.0 -68.8 225 41 437.4 437.4 309.6 437.4 0.00
37 69 18697 -67.1 -92.1 2 25.0 -67.2 228 43 442.7 442.7 310.1 442.7 0.00
38 66 18966 -68.1 -91.1 2 23.0 -68.2 229 46 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00
39 62 19346 -64.3 -91.3 1 27.0 -64.6 218 35 462.6 462.6 312.0 462.6 0.00
40 58 19752 -68.1 -91.1 2 23.0 -68.3 241 22 462.9 462.9 312.0 462.9 0.00
41 54 20185 -66.3 -91.3 2 25.0 -66.5 227 15 476.6 476.6 313.2 476.6 0.00
42 50 20650 -68.7 -91.7 2 23.0 -68.9 245 15 481.6 481.6 313.6 481.6 0.00
43 41 21859 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -61.3 283 19 529.7 529.7 316.9 529.7 0.00
44 37 22494 -63.1 -91.1 1 28.0 -63.6 347 10 539.3 539.3 317.5 539.3 0.00
45 32 23401 -56.1 -90.1 1 34.0 -57.5 298 3 580.9 580.9 319.7 580.9 0.00
46 30 23810 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.9 340 4 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.6 0.01
47 21 26102 -50.9 -86.9 1 36.0 -54.0 279 11 670.9 670.9 323.4 671.0 0.01
48 20 26420 -50.5 -87.5 0 37.0 -53.8 275 15 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.01
49 14 28772 -45.5 -84.5 0 39.0 -51.7 242 8 771.7 771.8 326.5 771.9 0.02
50 14 28772 -46.3 -85.3 0 39.0 -52.2 242 8 769.0 769.0 326.4 769.2 0.02
TRP 92 17032 -76.5 -90.5 9 14.0 -76.5 230 53 389.1 389.1 303.6 389.1 0.00
WND 174 13174 -58.6 -76.1 9 17.5 -58.8 230 78 353.7 353.7 297.4 353.8 0.01
Sounding variables and indices
1000-500 mb thick: 5759.00 m
Freezing level: 583.57 mb = 4652.01 m = 15262.32 ft
Wetbulb zero: 636.25 mb = 3949.66 m = 12958.06 ft
Precipitable water: 1.60 inches
Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 66.29 %
Est. max temperature: 31.56 C = 88.80 F
Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 894.03 mb = 1085.79 m = 3562.26 ft T: 19.44 C
700-500 lapse rate: 7.14 C/km
ThetaE index: 16.49 C Layer 700.0- 599.0 mb
Conv cond level (CCL): 776.63 mb = 2287.12 m = 7503.57 ft
Mean mixing ratio: 13.88 g/kg
Conv temperature: 33.12 C = 91.62 F
Cap Strength: 3.38 C
Lifted Index: -3.60 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible
Lifted Index @300 mb: -3.31 C
Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.46 C
Showalter Index: -4.54 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible
Total Totals Index: 52.40 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms
Vertical Totals Index: 27.10 C
Cross Totals Index: 25.30 C
K Index: 35.90 Risk: > 80 % chance of thunderstorms
Sweat Index: 325.60 Risk: Showers and thunderstorms possible
Energy Index: -2.83 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable
Parcel Indices
Parcel: using 100 mb layer
CAPE (B+): 897.04 J/kg
Max Up Vert Vel: 42.36 m/s
Conv Inhibition (B-): 184.97 J/kg
Cap Strength: 3.28 C
Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 874.52 mb = 1276.50 m = 4187.93 ft
Lev Free Conv (LFC): 609.52 mb = 4300.94 m = 14110.54 ft
Equ Level (EL): 209.52 mb = 12000.19 m = 39370.23 ft
B at Equ Level: 892.25 J/kg
Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 139.52 mb = 14544.44 m = 47717.41 ft
Wind level data
Storm motion: 272 at 19 knt
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TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL
LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V
mb m knt m/s | knt m/s
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0 962 448 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 85 16 -16.0 -1.3
1 944 610 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 69 26 -24.1 -9.3
2 925 791 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 78 28 -27.1 -5.7
3 912 914 50 9 -6.9 -5.8 | 79 27 -26.3 -5.1
4 880 1219 360 9 -0.0 -9.0 | 67 21 -19.4 -8.3
5 850 1521 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 59 14 -11.6 -7.1
6 850 1524 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 55 13 -10.9 -7.8
7 820 1829 305 2 1.6 -1.1 | 89 18 -17.8 -0.4
8 791 2134 240 4 3.5 2.0 | 100 16 -16.0 2.7
9 763 2438 205 9 3.8 8.2 | 120 18 -15.6 8.9
10 736 2743 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 125 6 -4.7 3.3
11 700 3166 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 192 2 0.5 2.4
12 684 3353 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 246 2 1.6 0.7
13 658 3658 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 265 9 8.6 0.7
14 610 4267 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 205 24 10.1 21.3
15 588 4572 225 39 27.6 27.6 | 196 29 8.2 28.3
16 566 4877 225 42 29.7 29.7 | 199 32 10.3 30.4
17 505 5791 240 45 39.0 22.5 | 220 30 19.5 23.2
18 500 5870 235 46 37.7 26.4 | 214 33 18.3 27.1
19 485 6096 235 49 40.1 28.1 | 216 35 20.7 28.8
20 448 6706 225 50 35.4 35.4 | 204 39 15.9 36.1
21 400 7560 235 49 40.1 28.1 | 216 35 20.7 28.8
22 397 7620 235 49 40.1 28.1 | 216 35 20.7 28.8
23 334 8839 245 55 49.8 23.2 | 232 39 30.4 23.9
24 320 9144 245 55 49.8 23.2 | 232 39 30.4 23.9
25 300 9610 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 234 45 35.9 26.5
26 257 10668 250 71 66.7 24.3 | 242 53 47.3 25.0
27 250 10850 245 71 64.3 30.0 | 236 54 44.9 30.7
28 200 12300 240 69 59.8 34.5 | 229 54 40.3 35.2
29 174 13174 230 78 59.8 50.1 | 218 65 40.3 50.8
30 168 13411 230 78 59.8 50.1 | 218 65 40.3 50.8
31 150 14100 250 64 60.1 21.9 | 241 47 40.7 22.6
32 145 14326 250 63 59.2 21.5 | 241 46 39.8 22.2
33 124 15240 245 69 62.5 29.2 | 235 52 43.1 29.9
34 107 16154 255 62 59.9 16.0 | 248 44 40.5 16.7
35 100 16550 225 53 37.5 37.5 | 205 42 18.1 38.2
36 96 16764 225 53 37.5 37.5 | 205 42 18.1 38.2
37 92 17032 230 53 40.6 34.1 | 211 41 21.2 34.8
38 87 17374 230 48 36.8 30.9 | 209 36 17.3 31.6
39 82 17678 215 40 22.9 32.8 | 186 34 3.5 33.5
40 78 17983 195 43 11.1 41.5 | 169 43 -8.3 42.2
41 74 18288 205 53 22.4 48.0 | 183 49 3.0 48.7
42 70 18593 215 57 32.7 46.7 | 196 49 13.3 47.4
43 70 18610 225 41 29.0 29.0 | 198 31 9.6 29.7
44 67 18898 235 48 39.3 27.5 | 215 35 19.9 28.2
45 63 19202 210 39 19.5 33.8 | 180 34 0.1 34.5
46 57 19812 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 172 9 -1.3 9.2
47 52 20422 215 11 6.3 9.0 | 127 16 -13.1 9.7
48 50 20650 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 140 9 -5.8 7.0
49 49 20726 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 155 14 -5.6 12.3
50 47 21031 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 133 5 -3.7 3.5
51 45 21336 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 124 10 -8.6 5.8
52 43 21641 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 296 3 2.5 -1.2
53 39 22250 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 58 9 -7.6 -4.8
54 37 22555 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 63 21 -18.6 -9.3
55 35 22860 240 2 1.7 1.0 | 95 18 -17.7 1.7
56 30 23810 340 4 1.4 -3.8 | 80 18 -18.1 -3.1
57 27 24384 140 3 -1.9 2.3 | 98 22 -21.4 3.0
58 26 24689 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 123 17 -14.4 9.4
59 24 25298 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 89 9 -9.5 -0.2
60 23 25603 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 122 12 -9.9 6.2
61 22 25908 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 52 11 -8.8 -6.8
62 21 26213 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 99 10 -9.5 1.6
63 20 26420 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 82 5 -4.5 -0.6
64 19 26518 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 121 9 -8.1 4.8
65 18 26822 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 82 5 -4.5 -0.6
66 15 27432 265 7 7.0 0.6 | 96 13 -12.5 1.3
67 11 28651 165 13 -3.4 12.6 | 120 26 -22.8 13.3
68 10 28956 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 114 25 -22.8 10.1
69 9 29261 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 86 22 -21.5 -1.4
Wind Parameters
Mean winds (0-6000m): 242.1 at 25.9 knts
Storm direction: 272.1 at 19.4 knts
Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 3.1 tot: 5.8 10-3/s
Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 174.1 deg
Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 119.2 neg: -72.7 tot: 46.5 m^2/s^2
ave: 15.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.23
Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.8 stream: 2.9 10^-3/s
Energy-Hel index: 0.58
Bulk Rich Number: 5.76
Bulk Shear: 155.82 m/s
Storm Parameters
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Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity
AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm
m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s
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500 34 9 74 26| 11.0 0.0 11.0| 33.6 -29.1 4.5 8.9 -0.06| 18.7 -1.2
1000 18 9 70 24| 5.5 6.4 11.9| 33.6 -70.0 -36.4 -36.4 -0.26| 16.0 -4.1
1500 1 8 69 21| 3.7 3.7 7.4| 67.6 -71.3 -3.7 -2.5 0.00| 15.0 0.1
2000 348 8 69 19| 2.8 4.6 7.4|103.8 -71.3 32.5 16.3 0.16| 13.6 2.2
2500 306 9 70 13| 2.2 3.7 5.9|116.0 -72.7 43.4 17.3 0.18| 14.0 2.5
3000 285 11 77 9| 2.7 3.1 5.8|119.2 -72.7 46.5 15.5 0.23| 12.8 2.9
4000 263 16 129 4| 2.0 5.5 7.5|120.0-148.5 -28.4 -7.1 0.00| 13.5 0.0
5000 246 21 181 9| 2.2 4.9 7.1|188.1-159.1 29.0 5.8 0.06| 12.1 0.7
6000 242 26 195 13| 2.0 4.5 6.4|223.8-220.6 3.2 0.5 0.04| 11.4 0.4
Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//MMAN/skewt/MMAN.skewt.20200320.12.gif