UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11)
Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032823.upa.cvt
Date: 2300Z 28 MAR 20
Searching for LIRE...
Searching the city database file for: LIRE ...
Date:2300Z 28 MAR 20
Station: LIRE
WMO ident: 16245
Latitude: 41.65
Longitude: 12.43
Elevation: 12.00
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W
mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SFC 1010 12 10.4 9.7 95 0.7 10.0 275 1 282.7 284.0 282.7 303.3 7.49
1 1004 77 12.4 8.0 74 4.4 10.0 317 1 285.2 286.4 283.0 303.9 6.71
2 1000 121 12.2 7.4 72 4.8 9.6 345 1 285.4 286.5 282.7 303.4 6.46
3 978 307 10.6 7.7 82 2.9 9.0 338 2 285.6 286.7 283.1 304.4 6.75
4 950 549 9.4 1.4 57 8.0 5.6 329 2 286.7 287.5 281.1 299.4 4.45
5 925 770 8.0 2.0 66 6.0 5.1 320 3 287.5 288.3 281.8 301.1 4.78
6 850 1461 3.0 -0.4 78 3.4 1.4 310 2 289.3 290.1 282.1 301.9 4.37
7 754 2421 -3.3 -3.3 100 0.0 -3.3 353 6 292.5 293.3 283.1 304.2 3.97
8 702 2983 -7.3 -7.7 97 0.4 -7.5 19 8 294.2 294.7 282.7 303.3 3.05
9 700 3005 -7.1 -8.4 90 1.3 -7.6 20 8 294.6 295.1 282.7 303.3 2.90
10 692 3095 -7.1 -10.9 74 3.8 -8.4 21 8 295.6 296.0 282.5 302.9 2.40
11 691 3106 -7.1 -10.9 74 3.8 -8.4 21 8 295.7 296.1 282.6 303.0 2.41
12 640 3698 -12.7 -12.7 100 0.0 -12.7 27 9 295.9 296.3 282.5 302.8 2.25
13 634 3770 -11.7 -14.2 82 2.5 -12.5 27 9 297.8 298.2 283.0 304.0 2.01
14 608 4090 -13.1 -16.8 74 3.7 -14.2 30 9 299.8 300.1 283.4 305.1 1.69
15 578 4474 -15.9 -18.2 82 2.3 -16.5 34 10 300.9 301.2 283.8 305.9 1.58
16 523 5219 -21.5 -25.4 71 3.9 -22.2 42 11 302.9 303.1 283.8 305.9 0.93
17 502 5521 -23.1 -49.1 7 26.0 -25.4 45 11 304.5 304.5 283.3 304.8 0.09
18 500 5550 -23.5 -49.5 7 26.0 -25.8 45 11 304.4 304.4 283.2 304.7 0.08
19 460 6154 -27.3 -50.3 9 23.0 -29.0 36 12 307.0 307.0 284.3 307.3 0.08
20 419 6816 -33.1 -47.1 23 14.0 -34.1 25 13 307.9 307.9 284.7 308.3 0.13
21 400 7140 -36.1 -43.1 48 7.0 -36.6 20 13 308.1 308.1 284.9 308.8 0.21
22 394 7245 -36.9 -41.1 65 4.2 -37.2 21 13 308.4 308.4 285.1 309.3 0.27
23 347 8113 -44.1 -51.1 46 7.0 -44.4 30 17 310.0 310.0 285.5 310.4 0.10
24 312 8822 -48.5 -67.5 9 19.0 -48.8 37 21 313.5 313.5 286.6 313.5 0.01
25 300 9080 -49.1 -69.1 8 20.0 -49.4 40 22 316.1 316.1 287.5 316.2 0.01
26 260 10008 -52.5 -74.5 5 22.0 -52.8 35 15 324.4 324.4 290.1 324.4 0.01
27 250 10260 -52.3 -77.3 3 25.0 -52.6 25 14 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.3 0.00
28 200 11710 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -51.5 295 18 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.9 0.00
29 192 11975 -49.7 -81.7 1 32.0 -50.2 294 18 358.2 358.2 298.4 358.2 0.00
30 150 13580 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -51.3 285 20 382.7 382.7 302.7 382.7 0.00
31 100 16210 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -53.8 290 16 425.1 425.1 308.3 425.1 0.00
32 70 18490 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.1 270 13 468.2 468.2 312.5 468.2 0.00
33 60 19476 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.2 188 8 484.4 484.4 313.8 484.4 0.00
34 50 20640 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.9 90 3 514.1 514.1 315.9 514.1 0.00
35 30 23910 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.8 215 4 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.2 0.01
36 22 25906 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.1 257 5 657.3 657.3 323.0 657.4 0.01
37 20 26520 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -56.3 270 5 671.2 671.2 323.4 671.3 0.01
38 18 27194 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.8 262 7 686.7 686.7 324.0 686.8 0.01
39 13 29282 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -56.3 239 14 764.0 764.0 326.3 764.2 0.02
40 11 30353 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -59.1 227 17 789.1 789.1 327.0 789.2 0.02
41 10 30960 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -59.0 220 19 812.4 812.4 327.5 812.5 0.02
42 6.2 34020 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -59.3 939.1 939.1 330.1 939.4 0.03
43 4.3 36442 -40.7 -81.7 0 41.0 -54.8 1104.5 1104.6 332.7 1106.0 0.12
44 4.0 36934 -40.7 -81.7 0 41.0 -55.2 1127.6 1127.6 333.0 1129.2 0.13
45 3.8 37283 -41.1 -82.1 0 41.0 -55.6 1142.3 1142.3 333.2 1143.9 0.12
TRP 260 10008 -52.5 -74.5 5 22.0 -52.8 35 15 324.4 324.4 290.1 324.4 0.01
WND
Sounding variables and indices
1000-500 mb thick: 5429.00 m
Freezing level: 804.29 mb = 1918.20 m = 6293.24 ft
Wetbulb zero: 821.16 mb = 1737.58 m = 5700.66 ft
Precipitable water: 0.71 inches
Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 78.72 %
Est. max temperature: 16.72 C = 62.09 F
Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 999.45 mb = 125.64 m = 412.19 ft T: 12.16 C
700-500 lapse rate: 6.44 C/km
ThetaE index: 4.99 C Layer 950.0- 925.0 mb
Conv cond level (CCL): 847.75 mb = 1482.24 m = 4862.92 ft
Mean mixing ratio: 5.55 g/kg
Conv temperature: 17.03 C = 62.66 F
Cap Strength: 4.24 C
Lifted Index: 4.08 C Risk: None
Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.18 C
Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.20 C
Showalter Index: 4.17 C Risk: None
Total Totals Index: 49.60 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms
Vertical Totals Index: 26.50 C
Cross Totals Index: 23.10 C
K Index: 24.80 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms
Sweat Index: 27.00 Risk: None
Energy Index: 0.61 Risk: None
Parcel Indices
Parcel: using 100 mb layer
CAPE (B+): 13.93 J/kg
Max Up Vert Vel: 5.28 m/s
Conv Inhibition (B-): 78055.50 J/kg
Cap Strength: 4.08 C
Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 886.65 mb = 1116.01 m = 3661.41 ft
Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft
Wind level data
Storm motion: 56 at 5 knt
----------------------------------------------------------
TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL
LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V
mb m knt m/s | knt m/s
----------------------------------------------------------
0 1010 12 275 1 1.0 -0.1 | 242 6 5.3 2.8
1 1000 121 345 1 0.3 -1.0 | 248 5 4.5 1.9
2 925 770 320 3 1.9 -2.3 | 265 6 6.2 0.5
3 850 1461 310 2 1.5 -1.3 | 255 6 5.8 1.6
4 700 3005 20 8 -2.7 -7.5 | 342 5 1.5 -4.7
5 500 5550 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 35 6 -3.5 -4.9
6 400 7140 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 1 9 -0.2 -9.4
7 300 9080 40 22 -14.1 -16.9 | 35 17 -9.9 -14.0
8 260 10008 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 25 10 -4.3 -9.4
9 250 10260 25 14 -5.9 -12.7 | 9 10 -1.6 -9.8
10 200 11710 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 283 21 20.6 -4.8
11 150 13580 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 276 24 23.6 -2.3
12 100 16210 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 278 19 19.3 -2.6
13 70 18490 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 261 18 17.3 2.8
14 50 20640 90 3 -3.0 0.0 | 204 3 1.3 2.8
15 30 23910 215 4 2.3 3.3 | 227 9 6.6 6.1
16 20 26520 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 253 10 9.3 2.8
17 10 30960 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 223 24 16.5 17.4
Wind Parameters
Mean winds (0-6000m): 26.4 at 6.8 knts
Storm direction: 56.4 at 5.1 knts
Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 0.1 tot: 1.6 10-3/s
Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 99.5 deg
Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 15.6 neg: -1.5 tot: 14.1 m^2/s^2
ave: 4.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.75
Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 2.2 stream: 1.6 10^-3/s
Energy-Hel index: 0.00
Bulk Rich Number: 2.84
Bulk Shear: 4.90 m/s
Storm Parameters
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity
AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm
m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
500 332 1 253 5| 1.9 0.0 1.9| 2.2 0.0 2.2 4.5 0.69| 2.4 1.7
1000 323 2 258 6| 0.9 0.4 1.3| 2.9 -0.5 2.3 2.3 0.48| 1.8 0.9
1500 320 2 258 6| 0.6 0.2 0.9| 3.1 -1.5 1.6 1.1 0.29| 1.5 0.4
2000 322 2 261 6| 1.1 0.2 1.2| 6.8 -1.5 5.3 2.7 0.54| 1.7 0.9
2500 335 3 269 6| 1.3 0.1 1.5| 11.1 -1.5 9.6 3.8 0.67| 1.9 1.3
3000 354 4 280 5| 1.5 0.1 1.6| 15.6 -1.5 14.1 4.7 0.75| 2.2 1.6
4000 9 5 299 4| 1.3 0.1 1.4| 18.1 -1.5 16.6 4.2 0.78| 1.9 1.5
5000 19 6 320 4| 1.2 0.1 1.3| 20.9 -1.5 19.4 3.9 0.80| 1.7 1.4
6000 26 7 339 4| 1.1 0.1 1.2| 22.5 -3.6 18.9 3.2 0.69| 1.7 1.1
Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LIRE/skewt/LIRE.skewt.20200328.23.gif