UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032611.upa.cvt Date: 1100Z 26 MAR 20 Searching for LIRE... Searching the city database file for: LIRE ... Date:1100Z 26 MAR 20 Station: LIRE WMO ident: 16245 Latitude: 41.65 Longitude: 12.43 Elevation: 12.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 3 10 7 SFC 996 12 8.2 6.3 88 1.9 7.2 10 7 281.7 282.7 280.6 298.2 6.01 2 963 301 8.4 2.4 66 6.0 5.5 42 14 284.6 285.4 280.4 297.9 4.72 3 925 646 7.0 2.9 75 4.1 5.0 80 23 286.5 287.4 281.7 300.9 5.10 4 850 1335 1.4 0.8 96 0.6 1.1 90 30 287.6 288.4 281.8 301.2 4.77 5 848 1354 1.2 0.9 98 0.3 1.1 91 30 287.6 288.4 281.9 301.3 4.81 6 728 2574 -2.7 -2.7 100 0.0 -2.7 126 36 296.2 296.9 284.9 308.9 4.31 7 700 2885 -4.3 -4.4 99 0.1 -4.4 135 37 297.7 298.4 285.1 309.5 3.94 8 521 5154 -18.1 -18.9 93 0.8 -18.3 126 43 307.3 307.6 286.3 312.7 1.65 9 500 5460 -21.7 -24.7 77 3.0 -22.3 125 44 306.6 306.8 285.3 310.0 1.03 10 482 5728 -23.5 -30.5 53 7.0 -24.6 124 44 307.6 307.7 285.2 309.7 0.63 11 431 6534 -29.9 -34.0 67 4.1 -30.4 122 45 309.5 309.5 285.7 311.2 0.50 12 426 6616 -30.3 -35.3 62 5.0 -30.9 121 45 310.0 310.1 285.9 311.5 0.44 13 400 7060 -33.9 -38.9 61 5.0 -34.4 120 46 310.9 311.0 286.1 312.1 0.33 14 357 7844 -40.9 -45.0 65 4.1 -41.2 124 41 311.8 311.8 286.2 312.5 0.19 15 341 8154 -43.7 -53.7 32 10.0 -44.1 126 39 312.1 312.1 286.2 312.4 0.08 16 300 9000 -51.3 -56.3 55 5.0 -51.4 130 33 313.0 313.1 286.5 313.3 0.06 17 290 9219 -53.1 -56.6 66 3.5 -53.2 120 34 313.5 313.5 286.6 313.8 0.06 18 285 9331 -52.1 -63.1 25 11.0 -52.3 123 32 316.5 316.5 287.6 316.6 0.03 19 280 9446 -52.9 -59.9 42 7.0 -53.1 126 31 317.0 317.0 287.8 317.1 0.04 20 277 9515 -52.3 -65.3 19 13.0 -52.5 128 30 318.8 318.8 288.4 318.9 0.02 21 259 9950 -51.1 -74.1 5 23.0 -51.4 139 23 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.8 0.01 22 250 10180 -51.3 -72.3 6 21.0 -51.6 145 20 329.8 329.8 291.7 329.8 0.01 23 230 10726 -48.5 -76.5 2 28.0 -49.0 167 17 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.0 0.01 24 227 10813 -48.1 -76.1 3 28.0 -48.6 171 16 343.9 343.9 295.3 343.9 0.01 25 200 11650 -47.5 -77.5 2 30.0 -48.1 205 11 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.6 0.00 26 168 12802 -46.7 -79.7 1 33.0 -47.5 272 7 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 27 150 13550 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -48.7 315 5 387.5 387.5 303.4 387.5 0.00 28 117 15173 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -53.1 211 5 407.6 407.6 306.2 407.6 0.00 29 100 16190 -51.3 -87.3 1 36.0 -52.1 145 5 428.6 428.6 308.7 428.6 0.00 30 91 16804 -51.1 -87.1 1 36.0 -52.0 120 7 440.7 440.7 310.0 440.7 0.00 31 78 17801 -54.1 -89.1 1 35.0 -54.9 79 11 454.4 454.4 311.3 454.4 0.00 32 73 18228 -51.5 -86.5 1 35.0 -52.5 61 12 468.6 468.6 312.5 468.6 0.00 33 70 18500 -53.3 -89.3 0 36.0 -54.2 50 13 470.4 470.4 312.7 470.4 0.00 34 57 19808 -56.7 -89.7 1 33.0 -57.5 105 12 491.1 491.1 314.3 491.1 0.00 35 50 20640 -55.1 -90.1 1 35.0 -56.1 140 12 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.6 0.00 36 32 23496 -53.7 -90.7 0 37.0 -55.4 118 18 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.3 0.00 37 30 23910 -54.3 -90.3 0 36.0 -56.0 115 19 596.6 596.6 320.5 596.6 0.00 38 23 25610 -56.1 -92.1 0 36.0 -57.9 76 12 638.4 638.4 322.2 638.4 0.00 39 20 26510 -51.3 -89.3 0 38.0 -54.4 55 9 679.1 679.2 323.7 679.2 0.01 40 16 27945 -56.1 -92.1 0 36.0 -58.5 92 12 708.2 708.2 324.7 708.3 0.00 41 10 30960 -52.5 -89.5 0 37.0 -57.1 170 18 823.6 823.6 327.8 823.7 0.01 42 7.3 33004 -50.3 -88.3 0 38.0 -56.8 910.1 910.1 329.6 910.3 0.02 43 6.9 33371 -51.3 -88.3 0 37.0 -57.5 920.8 920.8 329.8 921.0 0.02 44 5.6 34744 -46.1 -85.1 0 39.0 -55.8 1000.3 1000.4 331.2 1000.9 0.05 45 4.7 35906 -47.1 -86.1 0 39.0 -57.0 1047.1 1047.1 331.9 1047.7 0.05 TRP 290 9219 -53.1 -56.6 66 3.5 -53.2 120 34 313.5 313.5 286.6 313.8 0.06 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5457.00 m Freezing level: 811.08 mb = 1729.53 m = 5674.24 ft Wetbulb zero: 813.88 mb = 1682.46 m = 5519.82 ft Precipitable water: 0.80 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 92.62 % Est. max temperature: 14.25 C = 57.65 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 967.53 mb = 261.07 m = 856.50 ft T: 8.37 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.76 C/km ThetaE index: 0.34 C Layer 963.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 854.83 mb = 1288.79 m = 4228.26 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.09 g/kg Conv temperature: 14.06 C = 57.30 F Cap Strength: 8.72 C Lifted Index: 7.64 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.73 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.47 C Showalter Index: 6.41 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.10 C Cross Totals Index: 22.50 C K Index: 23.80 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 113.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.84 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 19.91 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.31 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 83150.71 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.58 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 886.06 mb = 996.48 m = 3269.26 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 150 at 26 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 996 12 10 7 -1.2 -6.9 | 338 32 12.0 -29.6 1 925 646 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 19 28 -9.4 -26.7 2 850 1335 90 30 -30.0 0.0 | 36 28 -16.8 -22.7 3 700 2885 135 37 -26.2 26.2 | 105 13 -12.9 3.5 4 500 5460 125 44 -36.0 25.2 | 96 23 -22.8 2.5 5 400 7060 120 46 -39.8 23.0 | 91 27 -26.6 0.3 6 300 9000 130 33 -25.3 21.2 | 83 12 -12.1 -1.5 7 290 9219 120 34 -29.4 17.0 | 71 17 -16.2 -5.7 8 250 10180 145 20 -11.5 16.4 | 345 7 1.8 -6.3 9 200 11650 205 11 4.6 10.0 | 305 22 17.9 -12.7 10 150 13550 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 327 31 16.8 -26.2 11 100 16190 145 5 -2.9 4.1 | 331 21 10.4 -18.6 12 70 18500 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 354 31 3.3 -31.1 13 50 20640 140 12 -7.7 9.2 | 338 15 5.5 -13.5 14 30 23910 115 19 -17.2 8.0 | 15 15 -4.0 -14.7 15 20 26510 55 9 -7.4 -5.2 | 348 28 5.9 -27.9 16 10 30960 170 18 -3.1 17.7 | 296 11 10.1 -5.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 119.8 at 35.0 knts Storm direction: 149.8 at 26.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 7.2 neg: 0.0 tot: 7.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 126.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 379.4 neg: -0.3 tot: 379.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 126.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.90 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.4 stream: 9.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.16 Bulk Shear: 121.37 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 61 13 357 29| 17.1 0.0 17.1|152.1 0.0 152.1 304.2 0.97| 18.6 18.0 1000 75 19 10 28| 13.3 0.0 13.3|230.1 0.0 230.1 230.1 0.96| 14.9 14.2 1500 82 22 19 27| 10.6 0.0 10.6|276.4 0.0 276.4 184.3 0.95| 12.2 11.6 2000 89 25 26 26| 9.0 0.0 9.0|318.3 0.0 318.3 159.1 0.92| 11.3 10.4 2500 97 27 34 24| 8.0 0.0 8.0|354.6 0.0 354.6 141.8 0.90| 10.9 9.9 3000 105 28 42 21| 7.2 0.0 7.2|379.4 -0.3 379.1 126.4 0.90| 10.4 9.3 4000 114 31 56 18| 5.4 0.5 5.8|379.4 -4.2 375.3 93.8 0.83| 8.3 6.9 5000 118 33 66 17| 4.3 0.8 5.1|379.4 -9.9 369.5 73.9 0.77| 7.0 5.4 6000 120 35 73 18| 3.6 0.9 4.5|379.4 -18.5 361.0 60.2 0.71| 6.1 4.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LIRE/skewt/LIRE.skewt.20200326.11.gif