UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032911.upa.cvt Date: 1100Z 29 MAR 20 Searching for LIML... Searching the city database file for: LIML ... Date:1100Z 29 MAR 20 Station: LIML WMO ident: 16080 Latitude: 45.43 Longitude: 9.28 Elevation: 103.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1000 103 16.8 4.8 45 12.0 10.4 150 2 290.0 290.9 283.5 305.4 5.39 1 948 552 11.2 3.2 58 8.0 7.2 136 6 288.7 289.6 282.7 303.2 5.08 2 925 756 10.0 1.0 54 9.0 5.6 130 8 289.5 290.3 282.3 302.3 4.44 3 861 1348 6.2 -4.8 45 11.0 1.5 198 6 291.6 292.1 281.6 300.7 3.10 4 850 1453 5.2 -3.8 52 9.0 1.3 210 6 291.6 292.2 282.0 301.6 3.39 5 803 1915 1.6 -2.3 75 3.9 -0.2 236 6 292.5 293.3 283.1 304.3 4.02 6 778 2169 0.0 -7.0 59 7.0 -2.8 251 6 293.5 294.0 282.3 302.1 2.90 7 700 3004 -7.3 -10.1 80 2.8 -8.3 300 7 294.4 294.9 282.2 302.0 2.53 8 594 4262 -16.5 -16.5 100 0.0 -16.5 312 9 297.9 298.2 282.7 303.4 1.77 9 589 4326 -17.3 -18.6 90 1.3 -17.6 313 10 297.7 297.9 282.3 302.3 1.50 10 584 4390 -14.1 -49.1 3 35.0 -18.1 313 10 302.1 302.1 282.3 302.4 0.07 11 583 4403 -14.1 -46.1 5 32.0 -18.0 314 10 302.3 302.3 282.4 302.7 0.11 12 526 5175 -20.1 -30.1 41 10.0 -21.8 321 11 304.1 304.2 283.8 306.1 0.60 13 500 5550 -22.1 -37.1 24 15.0 -24.1 325 12 306.1 306.2 284.2 307.2 0.32 14 491 5683 -22.9 -37.9 24 15.0 -24.8 322 12 306.7 306.8 284.5 307.7 0.30 15 486 5758 -22.9 -41.9 16 19.0 -25.1 321 12 307.6 307.6 284.7 308.3 0.20 16 448 6348 -27.7 -36.7 42 9.0 -28.8 308 12 308.8 308.9 285.4 310.1 0.37 17 400 7150 -34.3 -46.3 29 12.0 -35.1 290 11 310.4 310.4 285.7 311.0 0.15 18 359 7898 -39.9 -57.9 13 18.0 -40.6 286 14 312.7 312.7 286.3 312.8 0.04 19 300 9100 -49.5 -56.5 44 7.0 -49.7 280 18 315.6 315.6 287.3 315.8 0.06 20 292 9276 -50.9 -56.9 49 6.0 -51.1 276 19 316.0 316.1 287.5 316.3 0.06 21 287 9388 -51.5 -64.5 20 13.0 -51.7 274 19 316.7 316.8 287.7 316.8 0.02 22 263 9948 -54.9 -63.9 32 9.0 -55.1 262 22 319.8 319.8 288.7 319.9 0.03 23 250 10270 -56.5 -68.5 21 12.0 -56.6 255 24 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.1 0.02 24 212 11312 -60.7 -73.7 16 13.0 -60.8 240 18 331.1 331.1 292.0 331.1 0.01 25 200 11680 -56.9 -81.9 3 25.0 -57.1 265 15 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.7 0.00 26 187 12107 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -53.5 265 13 355.4 355.4 297.8 355.5 0.00 27 176 12497 -52.5 -82.5 1 30.0 -52.9 265 12 362.6 362.7 299.2 362.7 0.00 28 150 13530 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -51.5 265 8 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.4 0.00 29 145 13750 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -51.0 269 8 387.1 387.1 303.3 387.1 0.00 30 100 16160 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -52.8 315 12 427.1 427.1 308.5 427.1 0.00 31 70 18460 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -54.4 5 4 469.9 469.9 312.6 469.9 0.00 32 50 20610 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.4 290 12 515.5 515.5 316.0 515.5 0.01 33 38 22366 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.6 333 10 555.1 555.1 318.3 555.1 0.01 34 31 23670 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.6 5 9 592.1 592.1 320.2 592.2 0.01 35 30 23880 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.5 10 9 595.0 595.0 320.4 595.0 0.01 36 26 24791 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.2 321 12 614.7 614.7 321.3 614.8 0.01 37 20 26460 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -57.5 230 18 666.9 666.9 323.3 667.0 0.01 38 10 30890 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -58.6 190 25 814.6 814.6 327.6 814.8 0.02 39 9.7 31085 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -58.0 825.5 825.5 327.8 825.8 0.03 TRP 212 11312 -60.7 -73.7 16 13.0 -60.8 240 18 331.1 331.1 292.0 331.1 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5447.00 m Freezing level: 778.00 mb = 2168.75 m = 7115.23 ft Wetbulb zero: 808.01 mb = 1864.12 m = 6115.79 ft Precipitable water: 0.58 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 59.70 % Est. max temperature: 18.44 C = 65.20 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 835.24 mb = 1595.15 m = 5233.37 ft T: 4.09 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.81 C/km ThetaE index: 4.68 C Layer 948.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 774.95 mb = 2199.77 m = 7217.01 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.85 g/kg Conv temperature: 20.37 C = 68.67 F Cap Strength: 3.52 C Lifted Index: 4.54 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.81 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.24 C Showalter Index: 5.77 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.30 C Cross Totals Index: 18.30 C K Index: 20.70 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 24.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.16 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.87 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.78 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 127.95 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.49 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 822.29 mb = 1721.97 m = 5649.44 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 597.29 mb = 4219.76 m = 13844.20 ft Equ Level (EL): 587.29 mb = 4347.55 m = 14263.45 ft B at Equ Level: -4.45 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 587.29 mb = 4347.55 m = 14263.45 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 332 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 103 150 2 -1.0 1.7 | 152 8 -3.9 7.2 1 925 756 130 8 -6.1 5.1 | 140 14 -9.0 10.6 2 850 1453 210 6 3.0 5.2 | 181 11 0.1 10.6 3 700 3004 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 238 4 3.2 2.0 4 500 5550 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 318 6 4.0 -4.4 5 400 7150 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 257 8 7.5 1.7 6 300 9100 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 261 15 14.8 2.3 7 250 10270 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 240 23 20.3 11.7 8 212 11312 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 221 19 12.7 14.5 9 200 11680 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 241 14 12.1 6.8 10 150 13530 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 220 8 5.1 6.1 11 100 16160 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 298 6 5.6 -3.0 12 70 18460 5 4 -0.3 -4.0 | 114 4 -3.2 1.5 13 50 20610 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 261 9 8.4 1.3 14 30 23880 10 9 -1.6 -8.9 | 52 6 -4.4 -3.4 15 20 26460 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 213 20 10.9 17.0 16 10 30890 190 25 4.3 24.6 | 183 30 1.5 30.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 302.1 at 8.2 knts Storm direction: 332.1 at 6.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.3 neg: 0.8 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 90.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 45.7 neg: -6.3 tot: 39.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 13.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.55 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.5 stream: 2.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.19 Bulk Shear: 20.41 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 135 4 145 10| 0.0 4.8 4.8| 0.0 -4.5 -4.5 -9.0 -0.33| 4.9 -1.6 1000 140 6 146 12| 2.1 2.4 4.5| 17.5 -6.3 11.3 11.3 0.26| 5.6 1.4 1500 156 6 154 12| 2.9 1.6 4.5| 32.5 -6.3 26.2 17.5 0.46| 5.7 2.6 2000 176 6 164 12| 2.8 1.2 4.0| 39.0 -6.3 32.7 16.4 0.52| 5.1 2.6 2500 195 6 174 12| 2.6 1.0 3.6| 43.4 -6.3 37.1 14.9 0.54| 4.7 2.6 3000 213 6 183 11| 2.3 0.8 3.2| 45.7 -6.3 39.5 13.2 0.55| 4.5 2.5 4000 259 7 209 8| 2.0 0.6 2.6| 48.2 -6.3 41.9 10.5 0.59| 3.7 2.2 5000 289 7 234 5| 1.8 0.5 2.3| 51.0 -6.3 44.7 8.9 0.61| 3.2 2.0 6000 302 8 255 4| 1.6 0.4 2.0| 52.4 -10.1 42.3 7.0 0.51| 3.0 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LIML/skewt/LIML.skewt.20200329.11.gif