UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032523.upa.cvt Date: 2300Z 25 MAR 20 Searching for LIML... Searching the city database file for: LIML ... Date:2300Z 25 MAR 20 Station: LIML WMO ident: 16080 Latitude: 45.43 Longitude: 9.28 Elevation: 103.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1006 103 3.6 -6.4 48 10.0 -0.0 90 1 276.3 276.7 272.8 282.8 2.35 1 1000 157 3.2 -6.8 48 10.0 -0.4 120 7 276.4 276.7 272.8 282.8 2.29 2 925 783 -1.9 -8.9 59 7.0 -4.2 105 22 277.4 277.7 273.1 283.3 2.10 3 861 1348 -6.1 -10.0 74 3.9 -7.3 71 12 278.7 279.1 273.8 284.6 2.07 4 850 1449 -6.7 -9.6 80 2.9 -7.6 65 10 279.1 279.5 274.2 285.3 2.17 5 782 2095 -11.1 -13.6 82 2.5 -11.8 74 13 281.1 281.4 274.6 286.1 1.71 6 700 2936 -16.9 -22.9 60 6.0 -18.0 85 17 283.8 283.9 274.8 286.4 0.87 7 643 3567 -21.5 -29.5 48 8.0 -22.7 108 25 285.5 285.6 275.2 287.1 0.52 8 634 3670 -21.3 -30.3 44 9.0 -22.6 111 26 286.9 287.0 275.9 288.4 0.49 9 562 4543 -29.7 -31.5 84 1.8 -29.9 144 38 287.1 287.2 275.9 288.6 0.49 10 552 4672 -28.1 -40.1 31 12.0 -29.2 149 40 290.4 290.5 277.2 291.1 0.21 11 541 4816 -26.5 -48.5 11 22.0 -28.1 154 42 294.0 294.0 278.8 294.3 0.09 12 516 5160 -23.1 -66.1 1 43.0 -25.5 167 46 302.1 302.1 282.3 302.2 0.01 13 510 5246 -23.3 -65.3 1 42.0 -25.7 170 47 302.9 302.9 282.5 303.0 0.01 14 500 5390 -24.3 -65.3 1 41.0 -26.6 175 49 303.4 303.4 282.8 303.5 0.01 15 400 6980 -33.7 -65.7 3 32.0 -35.0 185 63 311.2 311.2 285.8 311.2 0.01 16 392 7122 -34.5 -66.5 2 32.0 -35.7 185 67 311.9 311.9 286.0 312.0 0.01 17 390 7158 -34.5 -64.5 3 30.0 -35.7 185 68 312.4 312.4 286.2 312.5 0.02 18 362 7675 -39.0 -56.6 14 17.5 -39.8 185 83 313.1 313.1 286.5 313.3 0.05 19 342 8062 -42.5 -50.5 41 8.0 -42.9 183 65 313.5 313.5 286.7 313.9 0.11 20 337 8162 -42.9 -60.9 12 18.0 -43.5 183 60 314.3 314.3 286.9 314.4 0.03 21 312 8679 -46.1 -74.1 3 28.0 -46.6 181 36 316.8 316.8 287.7 316.8 0.01 22 300 8940 -46.5 -76.5 2 30.0 -47.0 180 23 319.8 319.8 288.7 319.8 0.00 23 291 9142 -47.5 -76.5 2 29.0 -48.0 150 16 321.2 321.2 289.1 321.2 0.00 24 274 9539 -47.5 -76.5 2 29.0 -48.0 124 16 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.8 0.00 25 268 9686 -44.7 -77.7 1 33.0 -45.3 115 15 332.9 332.9 292.5 332.9 0.00 26 250 10150 -46.1 -78.1 1 32.0 -46.7 85 15 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.5 0.00 27 241 10392 -48.1 -80.1 1 32.0 -48.6 84 16 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.1 0.00 28 201 11597 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -45.6 80 21 361.5 361.5 299.0 361.5 0.00 29 200 11630 -44.9 -80.9 1 36.0 -45.7 80 21 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.7 0.00 30 150 13540 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -49.6 125 12 385.8 385.8 303.2 385.8 0.00 31 138 14086 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -50.3 122 12 394.1 394.1 304.4 394.1 0.00 32 125 14736 -47.7 -83.7 1 36.0 -48.7 118 13 408.6 408.6 306.3 408.6 0.00 33 100 16190 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -53.9 110 14 424.7 424.7 308.3 424.8 0.00 34 87 17090 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -51.5 100 11 447.6 447.6 310.6 447.6 0.00 35 70 18500 -52.3 -86.3 1 34.0 -53.3 85 7 472.5 472.5 312.8 472.5 0.00 36 50 20660 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.0 70 18 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 37 30 23910 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.3 60 9 595.5 595.5 320.4 595.6 0.01 38 23 25614 -53.7 -87.7 1 34.0 -55.9 76 12 645.5 645.5 322.5 645.5 0.01 39 20 26510 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.3 85 13 667.5 667.5 323.3 667.6 0.01 40 17 27540 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -60.3 87 12 688.4 688.4 324.0 688.4 0.01 41 10 30930 -51.7 -86.7 1 35.0 -56.5 95 8 826.6 826.6 327.9 826.7 0.02 42 9.7 31128 -51.5 -86.5 1 35.0 -56.5 834.5 834.6 328.1 834.7 0.02 TRP 291 9142 -47.5 -76.5 2 29.0 -48.0 150 16 321.2 321.2 289.1 321.2 0.00 WND 362 7675 -39.0 -56.6 14 17.5 -39.8 185 83 313.1 313.1 286.5 313.3 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5233.00 m Freezing level: 952.94 mb = 549.78 m = 1803.73 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.27 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 56.48 % Est. max temperature: 6.24 C = 43.23 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 861.28 mb = 1345.90 m = 4415.62 ft T: -6.08 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.02 C/km ThetaE index: 0.08 C Layer 1000.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 792.36 mb = 1992.81 m = 6538.01 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.19 g/kg Conv temperature: 8.16 C = 46.69 F Cap Strength: 16.93 C Lifted Index: 17.16 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 26.02 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.47 C Showalter Index: 15.52 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.60 C Cross Totals Index: 14.70 C K Index: 2.00 Risk: None Sweat Index: 69.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.68 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.80 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.76 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60122.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.93 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 839.69 mb = 1543.49 m = 5063.87 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 176 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1006 103 90 1 -1.0 0.0 | 359 20 0.5 -19.9 1 1000 157 120 7 -6.1 3.5 | 16 17 -4.6 -16.4 2 925 783 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 54 24 -19.8 -14.2 3 850 1449 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 17 25 -7.6 -24.2 4 700 2936 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 36 26 -15.4 -21.4 5 500 5390 175 49 -4.3 48.8 | 175 29 -2.8 28.9 6 400 6980 185 63 5.5 62.8 | 189 43 7.0 42.8 7 362 7675 185 83 7.2 82.7 | 188 63 8.7 62.8 8 300 8940 180 23 0.0 23.0 | 206 3 1.5 3.1 9 291 9142 150 16 -8.0 13.9 | 47 9 -6.5 -6.1 10 250 10150 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 32 25 -13.4 -21.2 11 200 11630 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 39 30 -19.2 -23.6 12 150 13540 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 33 15 -8.3 -13.0 13 100 16190 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 38 19 -11.7 -15.1 14 70 18500 85 7 -7.0 -0.6 | 15 21 -5.5 -20.5 15 50 20660 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 31 30 -15.4 -26.1 16 30 23910 60 9 -7.8 -4.5 | 14 25 -6.3 -24.4 17 20 26510 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 29 24 -11.5 -21.1 18 10 30930 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 19 20 -6.5 -19.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 145.7 at 26.6 knts Storm direction: 175.7 at 20.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.6 neg: 2.1 tot: 6.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 43.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 162.8 neg: -104.1 tot: 58.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.27 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.3 stream: 2.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.09 Bulk Shear: 43.53 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 112 12 31 18| 17.2 0.0 17.2| 73.8 0.0 73.8 147.7 0.90| 17.6 15.9 1000 104 15 40 21| 8.6 3.6 12.2| 86.7 -52.8 33.9 33.9 0.33| 15.2 5.0 1500 98 14 36 22| 5.7 4.2 9.9| 90.2-104.1 -13.9 -9.3 0.07| 12.9 0.9 2000 92 14 32 23| 5.0 3.1 8.1|108.5-104.1 4.5 2.2 0.13| 10.4 1.4 2500 89 14 32 24| 4.6 2.5 7.1|128.5-104.1 24.4 9.8 0.19| 8.9 1.7 3000 89 14 32 24| 4.6 2.1 6.7|162.8-104.1 58.8 19.6 0.27| 8.3 2.3 4000 99 17 42 23| 5.6 1.6 7.1|302.4-104.1 198.3 49.6 0.49| 8.9 4.4 5000 123 22 64 18| 5.8 1.2 7.1|478.8-104.1 374.8 75.0 0.64| 10.0 6.4 6000 146 27 99 14| 5.6 1.0 6.7|577.3-104.1 473.3 78.9 0.65| 9.8 6.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LIML/skewt/LIML.skewt.20200325.23.gif