UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032723.upa.cvt Date: 2300Z 27 MAR 20 Searching for LIED... Searching the city database file for: LIED ... Date:2300Z 27 MAR 20 Station: LIED WMO ident: 16546 Latitude: 39.35 Longitude: 8.97 Elevation: 28.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1009 28 9.2 8.3 94 0.9 8.7 10 3 281.6 282.8 281.5 300.3 6.81 1 1004 67 10.4 8.0 85 2.4 9.1 16 5 283.2 284.4 282.1 301.8 6.71 2 1000 98 10.2 7.9 86 2.3 9.0 20 6 283.4 284.5 282.1 301.8 6.69 3 991 173 10.2 6.9 80 3.3 8.5 18 6 284.1 285.2 282.0 301.6 6.30 4 925 743 6.0 4.5 90 1.5 5.2 360 3 285.4 286.4 282.0 301.5 5.71 5 850 1430 1.6 1.4 99 0.2 1.5 280 5 287.8 288.7 282.2 302.0 4.98 6 840 1525 0.8 0.8 100 0.0 0.8 281 5 288.0 288.8 282.1 301.7 4.83 7 775 2168 -3.7 -3.7 100 0.0 -3.7 287 7 289.8 290.5 281.6 300.7 3.75 8 768 2240 -2.5 -4.6 85 2.1 -3.4 288 8 291.9 292.5 282.3 302.3 3.54 9 705 2914 -6.7 -11.7 68 5.0 -8.4 294 10 294.5 294.9 281.8 301.2 2.21 10 702 2948 -6.5 -21.5 29 15.0 -10.4 295 10 295.0 295.2 280.5 298.1 0.98 11 700 2970 -6.7 -21.7 29 15.0 -10.5 295 10 295.1 295.2 280.5 298.1 0.96 12 588 4306 -17.3 -20.2 78 2.9 -18.0 305 14 297.8 298.0 282.1 301.9 1.31 13 557 4710 -20.5 -28.5 49 8.0 -21.9 309 15 298.7 298.8 281.7 300.8 0.65 14 516 5272 -25.1 -27.4 81 2.3 -25.5 313 17 299.7 299.9 282.3 302.3 0.78 15 500 5500 -26.9 -31.9 63 5.0 -27.6 315 18 300.2 300.3 282.2 302.0 0.53 16 484 5734 -27.9 -37.9 38 10.0 -29.0 308 18 301.8 301.9 282.5 302.9 0.30 17 457 6143 -31.7 -34.1 79 2.4 -32.0 297 19 302.1 302.1 282.8 303.6 0.47 18 456 6159 -31.9 -34.9 75 3.0 -32.2 296 19 302.0 302.1 282.8 303.5 0.43 19 455 6174 -32.1 -36.1 68 4.0 -32.5 296 19 301.9 302.0 282.7 303.2 0.38 20 454 6190 -31.5 -45.5 24 14.0 -32.6 296 19 302.9 302.9 282.7 303.4 0.14 21 446 6315 -31.3 -56.3 7 25.0 -32.6 292 19 304.7 304.7 283.3 304.8 0.04 22 400 7080 -35.3 -68.3 2 33.0 -36.4 270 20 309.1 309.1 285.0 309.1 0.01 23 383 7382 -36.1 -68.1 2 32.0 -37.2 270 21 311.9 311.9 286.0 312.0 0.01 24 350 8000 -41.1 -71.1 2 30.0 -41.8 270 23 313.3 313.3 286.5 313.3 0.01 25 300 9040 -44.5 -73.5 3 29.0 -45.1 270 27 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.7 0.01 26 299 9062 -44.7 -73.7 2 29.0 -45.3 271 27 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.7 0.01 27 273 9667 -46.9 -72.9 4 26.0 -47.4 285 25 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.0 0.01 28 250 10250 -45.7 -77.7 2 32.0 -46.3 260 22 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.1 0.00 29 200 11730 -46.1 -78.1 1 32.0 -46.9 260 26 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.8 0.00 30 190 12070 -47.5 -79.5 1 32.0 -48.1 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.9 0.00 TRP 273 9667 -46.9 -72.9 4 26.0 -47.4 285 25 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.0 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5402.00 m Freezing level: 828.44 mb = 1639.53 m = 5378.96 ft Wetbulb zero: 828.74 mb = 1632.96 m = 5357.40 ft Precipitable water: 0.67 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 74.48 % Est. max temperature: 15.12 C = 59.21 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 995.39 mb = 136.52 m = 447.90 ft T: 10.20 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.98 C/km ThetaE index: 4.14 C Layer 705.0- 588.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 908.30 mb = 891.02 m = 2923.26 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.05 g/kg Conv temperature: 13.54 C = 56.37 F Cap Strength: 1.92 C Lifted Index: 1.00 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.07 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.83 C Showalter Index: 0.68 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 56.80 C Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Vertical Totals Index: 28.50 C Cross Totals Index: 28.30 C K Index: 14.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 200.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.02 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.20 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.73 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 15.29 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.82 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 926.07 mb = 733.43 m = 2406.22 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 821.07 mb = 1707.11 m = 5600.67 ft Equ Level (EL): 771.07 mb = 2208.00 m = 7244.00 ft B at Equ Level: 9.70 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 741.07 mb = 2520.98 m = 8270.84 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 337 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1009 28 10 3 -0.5 -3.0 | 140 6 -3.6 4.4 1 1000 98 20 6 -2.1 -5.6 | 108 5 -5.1 1.7 2 925 743 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 144 5 -3.1 4.3 3 850 1430 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 196 7 1.8 6.4 4 700 2970 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 243 7 6.0 3.1 5 500 5500 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 299 11 9.6 -5.4 6 400 7080 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 247 18 16.9 7.3 7 300 9040 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 253 25 23.9 7.3 8 273 9667 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 268 21 21.1 0.8 9 250 10250 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 239 22 18.6 11.1 10 200 11730 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 242 25 22.5 11.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 307.1 at 10.6 knts Storm direction: 337.1 at 7.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 1.0 tot: 1.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 103.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 18.9 neg: -4.1 tot: 14.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.56 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 3.0 stream: 1.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.87 Bulk Shear: 12.83 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 15 5 120 5| 0.0 1.0 1.0| 2.7 -4.1 -1.4 -2.8 -0.18| 5.3 -0.9 1000 7 4 131 5| 0.0 1.4 1.4| 6.1 -4.1 2.0 2.0 0.22| 4.3 0.9 1500 342 4 151 4| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 9.8 -4.1 5.8 3.8 0.37| 4.2 1.6 2000 320 5 179 4| 0.4 1.6 2.0| 12.8 -4.1 8.7 4.4 0.45| 3.6 1.6 2500 309 5 195 4| 0.7 1.2 2.0| 15.8 -4.1 11.7 4.7 0.51| 3.3 1.7 3000 305 6 206 4| 0.9 1.0 1.9| 18.9 -4.1 14.9 5.0 0.56| 3.0 1.7 4000 303 7 224 5| 1.1 0.8 1.9| 25.4 -4.1 21.3 5.3 0.62| 2.7 1.7 5000 305 9 244 5| 1.3 0.6 1.9| 33.1 -4.1 29.0 5.8 0.66| 2.6 1.7 6000 307 11 260 5| 1.2 0.9 2.1| 36.7 -17.3 19.4 3.2 0.43| 2.7 1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LIED/skewt/LIED.skewt.20200327.23.gif