UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032711.upa.cvt Date: 1100Z 27 MAR 20 Searching for LIED... Searching the city database file for: LIED ... Date:1100Z 27 MAR 20 Station: LIED WMO ident: 16546 Latitude: 39.35 Longitude: 8.97 Elevation: 28.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1005 28 8.4 7.4 93 1.0 7.9 315 4 281.1 282.2 280.8 298.8 6.43 1 1000 60 7.6 6.9 95 0.7 7.2 310 7 280.8 281.8 280.4 297.9 6.24 2 925 699 4.2 2.6 89 1.6 3.4 315 25 283.6 284.5 280.3 297.5 4.99 3 862 1269 0.2 0.0 99 0.2 0.1 328 24 285.2 286.0 280.3 297.8 4.44 4 850 1382 0.0 0.0 100 0.0 0.0 330 24 286.1 286.9 280.8 298.9 4.50 5 738 2506 -4.5 -4.7 99 0.2 -4.6 352 22 293.0 293.7 282.9 303.8 3.65 6 700 2921 -7.1 -7.5 97 0.4 -7.2 360 21 294.6 295.2 283.0 303.9 3.11 7 505 5387 -24.3 -25.4 91 1.1 -24.5 5 15 302.5 302.7 283.7 305.7 0.96 8 500 5460 -25.1 -26.4 89 1.3 -25.4 5 15 302.4 302.6 283.5 305.3 0.88 9 457 6103 -30.7 -33.7 75 3.0 -31.0 21 14 303.3 303.4 283.4 305.0 0.49 10 418 6727 -36.1 -37.2 90 1.1 -36.2 37 13 304.2 304.3 283.6 305.5 0.37 11 400 7030 -38.7 -41.9 72 3.2 -38.9 45 12 304.7 304.7 283.6 305.5 0.24 12 387 7257 -40.7 -43.6 74 2.9 -40.9 45 11 305.0 305.0 283.7 305.7 0.21 13 385 7292 -39.9 -65.9 5 26.0 -40.6 43 11 306.5 306.5 284.0 306.5 0.01 14 375 7474 -37.5 -67.5 3 30.0 -38.4 30 13 312.0 312.0 286.1 312.0 0.01 15 323 8498 -41.9 -72.9 2 31.0 -42.6 320 20 319.5 319.5 288.6 319.5 0.01 16 300 9000 -42.3 -72.3 2 30.0 -43.0 285 24 325.7 325.7 290.5 325.8 0.01 17 250 10220 -43.7 -76.7 1 33.0 -44.5 290 29 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.00 18 200 11720 -44.9 -78.9 1 34.0 -45.7 270 38 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.7 0.00 19 184 12276 -44.1 -79.1 1 35.0 -45.1 269 37 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 20 150 13630 -48.3 -81.3 1 33.0 -49.1 265 35 386.8 386.8 303.3 386.9 0.00 21 100 16260 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.6 265 26 419.3 419.3 307.6 419.3 0.00 22 99 16324 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -56.8 265 26 420.2 420.2 307.7 420.2 0.00 23 93 16722 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -54.5 263 23 432.5 432.5 309.1 432.5 0.00 24 70 18530 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.3 255 13 463.1 463.1 312.0 463.1 0.00 25 55 20061 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.7 305 8 492.9 492.9 314.4 493.0 0.00 26 51 20543 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.0 321 6 513.5 513.5 315.9 513.6 0.01 27 50 20670 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -55.9 325 6 514.1 514.1 315.9 514.1 0.01 28 44 21484 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.6 4 10 528.8 528.8 316.9 528.9 0.01 29 30 23920 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.8 120 20 593.9 593.9 320.3 593.9 0.01 30 24 25349 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -55.9 637.7 637.7 322.2 637.8 0.01 31 23 25622 -54.1 -84.1 1 30.0 -56.2 644.3 644.3 322.4 644.4 0.01 TRP 387 7257 -40.7 -43.6 74 2.9 -40.9 45 11 305.0 305.0 283.7 305.7 0.21 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5400.00 m Freezing level: 850.00 mb = 1382.00 m = 4534.07 ft Wetbulb zero: 849.52 mb = 1386.48 m = 4548.76 ft Precipitable water: 0.74 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 95.09 % Est. max temperature: 13.01 C = 55.42 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 989.90 mb = 143.23 m = 469.90 ft T: 7.16 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.09 C/km ThetaE index: 1.24 C Layer 1000.0- 862.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 919.83 mb = 744.31 m = 2441.95 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.50 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.99 C = 51.78 F Cap Strength: 5.68 C Lifted Index: 5.47 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.97 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.66 C Showalter Index: 4.65 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 50.20 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.10 C Cross Totals Index: 25.10 C K Index: 24.70 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 87.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.32 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.77 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.85 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 45768.65 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.59 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 937.50 mb = 589.00 m = 1932.40 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 18 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1005 28 315 4 2.8 -2.8 | 214 13 7.3 10.9 1 1000 60 310 7 5.4 -4.5 | 227 13 9.8 9.2 2 925 699 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 280 22 22.1 -4.0 3 850 1382 330 24 12.0 -20.8 | 293 18 16.5 -7.1 4 700 2921 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 329 9 4.5 -7.3 5 500 5460 5 15 -1.3 -14.9 | 291 3 3.2 -1.2 6 400 7030 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 142 7 -4.0 5.2 7 387 7257 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 151 7 -3.3 5.9 8 300 9000 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 255 29 27.6 7.5 9 250 10220 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 263 32 31.7 3.8 10 200 11720 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 252 45 42.5 13.7 11 150 13630 265 35 34.9 3.1 | 247 43 39.3 16.8 12 100 16260 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 242 34 30.4 16.0 13 70 18530 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 225 24 17.0 17.1 14 50 20670 325 6 3.4 -4.9 | 222 12 7.9 8.8 15 30 23920 120 20 -17.3 10.0 | 152 27 -12.9 23.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 348.0 at 19.2 knts Storm direction: 18.0 at 14.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.8 neg: 2.8 tot: 5.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 114.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 128.4 neg: -0.1 tot: 128.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 42.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.77 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.8 stream: 5.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.68 Bulk Shear: 17.34 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 313 13 251 15| 0.0 16.7 16.7| 58.2 0.0 58.2 116.5 0.91| 16.7 15.2 1000 316 18 268 17| 2.8 8.3 11.1| 89.6 0.0 89.6 89.6 0.85| 12.4 10.5 1500 320 20 276 18| 2.8 5.6 8.3|105.1 0.0 105.1 70.0 0.83| 9.8 8.1 2000 325 21 282 17| 2.8 4.2 7.0|115.5 0.0 115.5 57.7 0.80| 8.4 6.7 2500 330 21 287 16| 2.9 3.3 6.2|123.5 0.0 123.5 49.4 0.78| 7.5 5.9 3000 334 21 291 15| 2.8 2.8 5.5|128.4 -0.1 128.3 42.8 0.77| 6.8 5.2 4000 340 21 297 13| 2.0 2.1 4.1|128.4 -1.7 126.7 31.7 0.70| 5.4 3.8 5000 345 20 300 11| 1.6 1.7 3.3|128.4 -3.5 124.9 25.0 0.63| 4.6 2.9 6000 348 19 301 10| 1.7 1.4 3.0|128.4 -4.6 123.9 20.6 0.52| 4.2 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LIED/skewt/LIED.skewt.20200327.11.gif