UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032523.upa.cvt Date: 2300Z 25 MAR 20 Searching for LIED... Searching the city database file for: LIED ... Date:2300Z 25 MAR 20 Station: LIED WMO ident: 16546 Latitude: 39.35 Longitude: 8.97 Elevation: 28.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1007 28 4.6 -1.4 65 6.0 2.1 325 1 277.2 277.8 274.9 286.6 3.42 1 1000 75 3.6 -1.4 70 5.0 1.5 340 5 276.8 277.3 274.7 286.2 3.45 2 998 91 3.6 -1.4 70 5.0 1.5 340 5 276.9 277.5 274.8 286.4 3.45 3 988 173 5.6 -2.4 56 8.0 2.2 338 7 279.7 280.3 276.0 288.8 3.24 4 925 709 1.8 -5.2 60 7.0 -0.9 330 16 281.1 281.6 276.2 289.1 2.80 5 850 1384 -2.5 -12.5 46 10.0 -5.6 320 14 283.5 283.8 275.9 288.6 1.72 6 848 1403 -2.7 -12.7 46 10.0 -5.8 320 14 283.5 283.8 275.9 288.5 1.70 7 774 2118 -9.1 -15.1 62 6.0 -10.8 313 13 284.1 284.4 275.9 288.6 1.53 8 735 2516 -12.1 -21.1 47 9.0 -14.1 309 12 285.1 285.2 275.6 288.0 0.97 9 723 2643 -11.3 -27.3 25 16.0 -14.3 307 11 287.3 287.4 276.2 289.1 0.56 10 700 2890 -13.1 -26.1 33 13.0 -15.6 305 11 288.0 288.1 276.7 290.0 0.65 11 657 3370 -16.5 -29.5 32 13.0 -18.6 281 18 289.4 289.5 277.2 291.0 0.50 12 614 3876 -19.7 -36.7 21 17.0 -21.8 256 25 291.4 291.4 277.8 292.3 0.27 13 560 4551 -25.9 -38.9 28 13.0 -27.2 222 34 291.8 291.9 278.0 292.6 0.24 14 536 4871 -21.9 -58.9 2 37.0 -24.5 206 39 300.3 300.3 281.5 300.4 0.03 15 533 4913 -22.1 -58.1 2 36.0 -24.6 204 39 300.5 300.6 281.6 300.7 0.03 16 500 5380 -25.1 -57.1 3 32.0 -27.2 180 46 302.4 302.4 282.4 302.6 0.03 17 400 6970 -35.7 -71.7 1 36.0 -36.8 170 35 308.6 308.6 284.8 308.6 0.01 18 391 7127 -37.1 -72.1 1 35.0 -38.1 170 35 308.8 308.8 284.9 308.8 0.01 19 331 8262 -42.3 -75.3 2 33.0 -43.0 170 35 316.7 316.7 287.6 316.7 0.00 20 300 8920 -45.5 -75.5 2 30.0 -46.0 170 35 321.2 321.2 289.1 321.2 0.00 21 279 9402 -47.1 -76.1 2 29.0 -47.6 205 36 325.7 325.7 290.5 325.7 0.00 22 250 10130 -46.1 -78.1 1 32.0 -46.7 215 35 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.5 0.00 23 215 11143 -41.9 -79.9 1 38.0 -43.0 256 19 358.9 358.9 298.5 358.9 0.00 24 200 11630 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -45.6 275 12 362.0 362.0 299.1 362.0 0.00 25 189 12008 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -47.6 273 12 364.4 364.4 299.5 364.4 0.00 26 150 13540 -48.5 -83.5 1 35.0 -49.3 265 13 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 27 132 14380 -49.7 -84.7 1 35.0 -50.4 263 13 398.7 398.7 305.0 398.8 0.00 28 115 15286 -48.1 -84.1 1 36.0 -49.1 262 14 417.8 417.8 307.4 417.8 0.00 29 100 16200 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -52.8 260 14 427.1 427.1 308.5 427.1 0.00 30 94 16598 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.8 285 13 432.7 432.7 309.1 432.7 0.00 31 85 17248 -51.5 -86.5 1 35.0 -52.4 326 12 448.6 448.6 310.7 448.6 0.00 32 73 18223 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.6 28 10 459.3 459.3 311.7 459.3 0.00 33 70 18490 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.4 45 10 465.2 465.2 312.3 465.2 0.00 34 51 20504 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.5 172 6 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.0 0.00 35 50 20630 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.2 180 6 510.8 510.8 315.7 510.8 0.00 36 40 22048 -53.9 -87.9 1 34.0 -55.3 143 10 550.5 550.5 318.1 550.5 0.00 37 30 23880 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.5 95 15 591.7 591.7 320.2 591.7 0.01 38 27 24549 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.2 91 17 608.1 608.1 321.0 608.2 0.01 39 20 26460 -55.1 -89.1 1 34.0 -57.3 80 22 667.5 667.5 323.3 667.6 0.01 40 19 26786 -56.1 -89.1 1 33.0 -58.2 85 21 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.3 0.01 41 14 28749 -50.3 -86.3 1 36.0 -54.6 116 16 755.5 755.5 326.1 755.6 0.02 42 10 30930 -52.7 -87.7 1 35.0 -57.2 150 10 822.8 822.8 327.8 823.0 0.02 43 8.2 32211 -52.7 -87.7 1 35.0 -57.8 870.9 870.9 328.8 871.1 0.02 44 6.7 33530 -47.9 -85.9 0 38.0 -55.8 942.8 942.8 330.2 943.1 0.04 45 6.6 33629 -48.1 -85.1 1 37.0 -56.0 946.0 946.0 330.3 946.4 0.04 TRP 279 9402 -47.1 -76.1 2 29.0 -47.6 205 36 325.7 325.7 290.5 325.7 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5305.00 m Freezing level: 893.60 mb = 991.56 m = 3253.10 ft Wetbulb zero: 943.27 mb = 549.99 m = 1804.40 ft Precipitable water: 0.27 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 36.91 % Est. max temperature: 10.71 C = 51.29 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 917.92 mb = 770.38 m = 2527.46 ft T: 1.41 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.82 C/km ThetaE index: 0.62 C Layer 735.0- 723.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 808.98 mb = 1771.93 m = 5813.36 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.02 g/kg Conv temperature: 11.26 C = 52.27 F Cap Strength: 11.16 C Lifted Index: 12.20 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 23.15 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.46 C Showalter Index: 12.20 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.60 C Cross Totals Index: 12.60 C K Index: -2.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 74.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.89 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 12.34 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.97 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64141.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.99 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 855.25 mb = 1334.88 m = 4379.48 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 241 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1007 28 325 1 0.6 -0.8 | 58 17 -14.4 -9.0 1 1000 75 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 46 18 -13.3 -12.9 2 925 709 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 18 23 -7.0 -22.0 3 850 1384 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 18 20 -6.0 -18.9 4 700 2890 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 22 16 -6.0 -14.5 5 500 5380 180 46 0.0 46.0 | 158 41 -15.0 37.8 6 400 6970 170 35 -6.1 34.5 | 141 34 -21.0 26.3 7 300 8920 170 35 -6.1 34.5 | 141 34 -21.0 26.3 8 279 9402 205 36 15.2 32.6 | 181 24 0.3 24.5 9 250 10130 215 35 20.1 28.7 | 194 21 5.1 20.5 10 200 11630 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 18 10 -3.0 -9.2 11 150 13540 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 16 7 -2.0 -7.0 12 100 16200 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 12 6 -1.2 -5.7 13 70 18490 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 55 27 -22.0 -15.2 14 50 20630 180 6 0.0 6.0 | 82 15 -15.0 -2.2 15 30 23880 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 77 31 -29.9 -6.9 16 20 26460 80 22 -21.7 -3.8 | 72 39 -36.6 -12.0 17 10 30930 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 91 20 -20.0 0.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 211.4 at 22.7 knts Storm direction: 241.4 at 17.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 1.3 tot: 3.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -44.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 6.7 neg: -81.8 tot: -75.2 m^2/s^2 ave: -25.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.59 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.3 stream: -2.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.12 Bulk Shear: 104.86 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 335 8 36 19| 12.2 0.0 12.2| 0.0 -55.8 -55.8 -111.5 -0.92| 12.3-11.4 1000 330 12 27 21| 6.1 1.5 7.6| 0.0 -73.3 -73.3 -73.3 -0.84| 8.6 -7.2 1500 327 13 24 20| 4.1 1.2 5.2| 0.8 -73.3 -72.5 -48.3 -0.74| 6.5 -4.8 2000 324 13 22 20| 3.1 1.1 4.2| 2.5 -73.3 -70.8 -35.4 -0.66| 5.2 -3.5 2500 322 13 22 19| 2.4 1.1 3.5| 4.9 -73.3 -68.4 -27.4 -0.60| 4.5 -2.7 3000 320 12 21 19| 2.0 1.3 3.4| 6.7 -81.8 -75.2 -25.1 -0.59| 4.3 -2.5 4000 301 14 10 16| 1.5 3.7 5.2| 6.7-142.8-136.1 -34.0 -0.76| 6.1 -4.6 5000 259 18 326 5| 1.2 5.2 6.5| 6.7-272.8-266.1 -53.2 -0.76| 8.3 -6.3 6000 211 23 164 12| 1.0 4.6 5.6| 6.7-420.8-414.1 -69.0 -0.77| 8.6 -6.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LIED/skewt/LIED.skewt.20200325.23.gif