UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11)
Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032511.upa.cvt
Date: 1100Z 25 MAR 20
Searching for LIED...
Searching the city database file for: LIED ...
Date:1100Z 25 MAR 20
Station: LIED
WMO ident: 16546
Latitude: 39.35
Longitude: 8.97
Elevation: 28.00
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LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W
mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg
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SFC 1008 28 11.8 -3.2 35 15.0 5.3 40 7 284.3 284.8 278.1 292.9 2.99
1 1000 90 10.4 -3.6 37 14.0 4.5 55 12 283.5 284.1 277.6 291.9 2.92
2 925 730 3.6 -4.4 56 8.0 0.4 35 13 283.0 283.5 277.4 291.5 2.98
3 882 1114 -0.3 -5.1 70 4.8 -2.1 18 15 282.8 283.3 277.3 291.3 2.96
4 850 1409 -2.9 -5.9 80 3.0 -4.0 5 16 283.1 283.6 277.3 291.4 2.89
5 847 1437 -3.3 -5.7 83 2.4 -4.2 5 16 283.0 283.5 277.3 291.4 2.95
6 828 1616 -4.3 -11.3 58 7.0 -6.5 6 14 283.8 284.1 276.3 289.4 1.94
7 751 2375 -11.1 -13.2 84 2.1 -11.7 11 8 284.4 284.7 276.6 289.8 1.84
8 727 2624 -13.3 -17.2 72 3.9 -14.3 13 6 284.7 284.9 276.0 288.7 1.36
9 725 2645 -13.3 -19.3 61 6.0 -14.7 13 5 284.9 285.1 275.8 288.3 1.14
10 722 2676 -12.3 -31.3 19 19.0 -15.4 13 5 286.3 286.4 275.4 287.6 0.39
11 720 2698 -12.1 -30.1 21 18.0 -15.2 14 5 286.8 286.8 275.7 288.1 0.44
12 700 2913 -12.5 -36.5 12 24.0 -16.0 15 3 288.6 288.7 276.4 289.4 0.24
13 667 3280 -15.3 -39.3 11 24.0 -18.3 353 7 289.5 289.5 276.7 290.1 0.19
14 620 3831 -16.3 -47.3 5 31.0 -19.6 321 13 294.5 294.5 279.0 294.8 0.09
15 590 4207 -13.9 -58.9 1 45.0 -18.0 299 17 301.5 301.5 282.0 301.6 0.02
16 500 5440 -24.1 -60.1 2 36.0 -26.4 225 31 303.7 303.7 282.9 303.7 0.02
17 493 5542 -24.9 -58.9 3 34.0 -27.1 225 32 303.9 303.9 283.0 304.0 0.03
18 488 5616 -25.1 -38.1 29 13.0 -26.6 224 33 304.5 304.6 283.6 305.6 0.29
19 420 6688 -32.3 -59.3 5 27.0 -33.6 221 48 308.7 308.7 284.9 308.8 0.03
20 415 6772 -32.9 -52.9 12 20.0 -34.1 221 49 309.0 309.0 285.0 309.2 0.07
21 411 6840 -32.7 -53.7 10 21.0 -33.9 221 50 310.1 310.1 285.4 310.3 0.06
22 400 7030 -33.7 -51.7 15 18.0 -34.8 220 53 311.2 311.2 285.8 311.5 0.08
23 355 7852 -41.2 -50.5 36 9.2 -41.7 215 60 311.9 311.9 286.1 312.3 0.11
24 349 7967 -42.3 -50.3 41 8.0 -42.7 216 59 311.9 312.0 286.2 312.4 0.11
25 300 8970 -50.7 -61.7 26 11.0 -50.9 220 51 313.9 313.9 286.8 314.0 0.03
26 271 9632 -51.5 -72.5 6 21.0 -51.8 226 40 322.0 322.0 289.3 322.0 0.01
27 266 9754 -48.9 -75.9 3 27.0 -49.3 227 38 327.5 327.5 291.0 327.5 0.00
28 250 10160 -50.5 -75.5 4 25.0 -50.8 230 31 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.0 0.01
29 247 10239 -51.1 -77.1 3 26.0 -51.4 229 30 331.2 331.2 292.0 331.3 0.00
30 239 10455 -45.9 -78.9 1 33.0 -46.6 228 28 342.2 342.2 294.8 342.2 0.00
31 230 10711 -45.5 -78.5 1 33.0 -46.2 226 26 346.6 346.6 295.9 346.6 0.00
32 200 11640 -47.3 -79.3 1 32.0 -48.0 220 18 357.9 357.9 298.3 357.9 0.00
33 150 13540 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -48.9 235 13 387.2 387.2 303.3 387.2 0.00
34 100 16180 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -52.8 270 15 427.1 427.1 308.5 427.1 0.00
35 70 18480 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.2 180 11 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00
36 53 20249 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.9 73 7 500.5 500.5 315.0 500.5 0.00
37 50 20620 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.9 50 6 514.1 514.1 315.9 514.1 0.00
38 41 21886 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.3 99 7 546.6 546.6 317.9 546.7 0.01
39 30 23880 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.7 175 8 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.5 0.01
40 20 26450 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.9 90 11 661.4 661.4 323.1 661.5 0.01
41 19 26775 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -59.3 79 10 669.9 669.9 323.4 670.0 0.01
42 18 27120 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -56.6 66 10 691.7 691.7 324.1 691.8 0.02
43 16 27875 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -58.0 40 8 710.2 710.2 324.7 710.3 0.02
44 10 30920 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -54.8 295 3 837.0 837.0 328.1 837.5 0.05
45 8.0 32382 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -56.2 888.2 888.2 329.2 888.7 0.05
TRP 300 8970 -50.7 -61.7 26 11.0 -50.9 220 51 313.9 313.9 286.8 314.0 0.03
WND 355 7852 -41.2 -50.5 36 9.2 -41.7 215 60 311.9 311.9 286.1 312.3 0.11
Sounding variables and indices
1000-500 mb thick: 5350.00 m
Freezing level: 885.31 mb = 1084.69 m = 3558.64 ft
Wetbulb zero: 918.66 mb = 785.50 m = 2577.05 ft
Precipitable water: 0.30 inches
Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.47 %
Est. max temperature: 10.53 C = 50.96 F
Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 801.94 mb = 1864.86 m = 6118.23 ft T: -6.53 C
700-500 lapse rate: 4.59 C/km
ThetaE index: 2.25 C Layer 727.0- 720.0 mb
Conv cond level (CCL): 803.86 mb = 1846.25 m = 6057.16 ft
Mean mixing ratio: 2.96 g/kg
Conv temperature: 11.48 C = 52.66 F
Cap Strength: 10.75 C
Lifted Index: 10.86 C Risk: None
Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.78 C
Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.01 C
Showalter Index: 11.10 C Risk: None
Total Totals Index: 39.40 C Risk: None
Vertical Totals Index: 21.20 C
Cross Totals Index: 18.20 C
K Index: -8.70 Risk: None
Sweat Index: 63.00 Risk: None
Energy Index: 2.60 Risk: None
Parcel Indices
Parcel: using 100 mb layer
CAPE (B+): 17.82 J/kg
Max Up Vert Vel: 5.97 m/s
Conv Inhibition (B-): 8.47 J/kg
Cap Strength: 10.85 C
Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 812.28 mb = 1765.23 m = 5791.38 ft
Lev Free Conv (LFC): 777.28 mb = 2107.88 m = 6915.55 ft
Equ Level (EL): 717.28 mb = 2726.62 m = 8945.48 ft
B at Equ Level: 14.69 J/kg
Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 687.28 mb = 3052.45 m = 10014.48 ft
Wind level data
Storm motion: 281 at 12 knt
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TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL
LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V
mb m knt m/s | knt m/s
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0 1008 28 40 7 -4.5 -5.4 | 79 17 -16.4 -3.2
1 1000 90 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 78 22 -21.7 -4.7
2 925 730 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 66 21 -19.3 -8.4
3 850 1409 5 16 -1.4 -15.9 | 44 19 -13.3 -13.7
4 700 2913 15 3 -0.8 -2.9 | 87 13 -12.7 -0.7
5 500 5440 225 31 21.9 21.9 | 203 26 10.0 24.1
6 400 7030 220 53 34.1 40.6 | 207 48 22.2 42.8
7 355 7852 215 60 34.4 49.1 | 204 56 22.5 51.4
8 300 8970 220 51 32.8 39.1 | 207 46 20.9 41.3
9 250 10160 230 31 23.7 19.9 | 208 25 11.9 22.1
10 200 11640 220 18 11.6 13.8 | 179 16 -0.3 16.0
11 150 13540 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 173 10 -1.2 9.7
12 100 16180 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 235 4 3.1 2.2
13 70 18480 180 11 0.0 11.0 | 138 18 -11.9 13.2
14 50 20620 50 6 -4.6 -3.9 | 84 17 -16.5 -1.7
15 30 23880 175 8 -0.7 8.0 | 129 16 -12.6 10.2
16 20 26450 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 96 23 -22.9 2.2
17 10 30920 295 3 2.7 -1.3 | 96 9 -9.2 0.9
Wind Parameters
Mean winds (0-6000m): 250.5 at 16.1 knts
Storm direction: 280.5 at 12.1 knts
Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.0 neg: 1.4 tot: 2.4 10-3/s
Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 1.7 deg
Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 44.9 neg: -72.2 tot: -27.2 m^2/s^2
ave: -9.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.08
Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.4 stream: -0.4 10^-3/s
Energy-Hel index: 0.00
Bulk Rich Number: 0.18
Bulk Shear: 100.49 m/s
Storm Parameters
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Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity
AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm
m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s
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500 48 12 74 22| 5.9 0.0 5.9| 0.0 -18.9 -18.9 -37.7 -0.40| 8.5 -3.4
1000 40 13 69 21| 2.9 2.5 5.4| 0.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -0.61| 6.8 -4.1
1500 28 14 62 21| 2.0 3.0 4.9| 3.4 -68.2 -64.8 -43.2 -0.63| 6.4 -4.0
2000 23 13 60 20| 1.0 2.2 3.3| 19.6 -68.2 -48.6 -24.3 -0.36| 5.9 -2.1
2500 21 12 60 19| 1.2 1.8 3.0| 34.6 -68.2 -33.7 -13.5 -0.16| 5.6 -0.9
3000 20 11 62 18| 1.0 1.4 2.4| 44.9 -72.2 -27.2 -9.1 -0.08| 5.4 -0.4
4000 7 11 57 16| 0.8 2.8 3.6| 44.9-110.8 -65.9 -16.5 -0.36| 6.0 -2.2
5000 325 13 29 9| 0.6 3.5 4.2| 44.9-166.1-121.2 -24.2 -0.53| 7.4 -3.9
6000 251 16 204 8| 0.5 3.9 4.4| 55.8-219.0-163.2 -27.2 -0.50| 7.9 -3.9
Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LIED/skewt/LIED.skewt.20200325.11.gif