UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032311.upa.cvt Date: 1100Z 23 MAR 20 Searching for LIED... Searching the city database file for: LIED ... Date:1100Z 23 MAR 20 Station: LIED WMO ident: 16546 Latitude: 39.35 Longitude: 8.97 Elevation: 28.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 28 17.2 4.2 42 13.0 10.4 250 4 289.2 290.1 282.9 303.8 5.09 1 1000 143 15.4 4.4 48 11.0 9.6 265 5 288.5 289.5 282.8 303.5 5.24 2 925 797 9.2 4.2 71 5.0 6.6 115 5 288.7 289.7 283.2 304.6 5.59 3 924 806 9.2 4.2 71 5.0 6.6 114 5 288.8 289.8 283.3 304.7 5.60 4 904 987 7.8 4.7 81 3.1 6.2 86 4 289.2 290.2 283.8 306.0 5.93 5 850 1493 4.6 0.3 74 4.3 2.5 10 3 291.0 291.8 283.1 304.3 4.60 6 745 2553 -2.7 -9.7 59 7.0 -5.3 27 6 294.2 294.6 282.0 301.6 2.45 7 700 3043 -6.9 -11.1 72 4.2 -8.4 35 8 294.8 295.3 282.1 301.9 2.34 8 676 3314 -9.1 -11.4 83 2.3 -9.9 25 9 295.3 295.8 282.4 302.5 2.36 9 641 3723 -10.9 -20.9 44 10.0 -13.4 10 11 297.8 298.0 281.9 301.4 1.13 10 635 3795 -10.5 -25.5 28 15.0 -13.9 7 12 299.1 299.2 282.0 301.5 0.76 11 603 4191 -12.9 -17.9 66 5.0 -14.3 353 14 300.8 301.0 283.7 305.7 1.55 12 564 4696 -16.3 -21.2 66 4.9 -17.5 334 16 302.6 302.8 284.0 306.6 1.25 13 500 5590 -22.9 -34.9 33 12.0 -24.6 300 21 305.1 305.2 284.0 306.5 0.39 14 463 6151 -26.5 -46.5 13 20.0 -28.3 295 22 307.4 307.4 284.5 307.9 0.13 15 405 7103 -35.5 -48.5 25 13.0 -36.3 286 24 307.8 307.8 284.7 308.2 0.12 16 400 7190 -35.9 -53.9 14 18.0 -36.8 285 24 308.3 308.3 284.8 308.6 0.06 17 300 9130 -50.1 -69.1 9 19.0 -50.4 290 37 314.7 314.7 287.0 314.8 0.01 18 289 9371 -51.9 -70.9 8 19.0 -52.2 288 34 315.5 315.6 287.3 315.6 0.01 19 275 9690 -53.1 -73.1 7 20.0 -53.4 285 31 318.3 318.3 288.2 318.4 0.01 20 250 10300 -53.9 -73.9 7 20.0 -54.1 280 24 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.0 0.01 21 226 10946 -56.3 -77.3 5 21.0 -56.5 270 26 331.8 331.8 292.2 331.8 0.00 22 200 11730 -52.9 -81.9 2 29.0 -53.2 270 31 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.0 0.00 23 189 12095 -52.5 -82.5 1 30.0 -52.9 272 30 355.3 355.3 297.8 355.3 0.00 24 182 12338 -54.1 -82.1 2 28.0 -54.4 273 29 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 25 173 12665 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -51.6 275 27 366.7 366.8 300.0 366.8 0.00 26 150 13590 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -52.6 280 24 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.3 0.00 27 100 16200 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -55.5 280 14 421.7 421.7 307.9 421.7 0.00 28 80 17630 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -54.6 258 7 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 29 70 18480 -57.5 -85.5 2 28.0 -58.0 245 3 461.4 461.4 311.9 461.4 0.00 30 68 18662 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.6 256 3 463.9 463.9 312.1 463.9 0.00 31 52 20360 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.7 355 4 508.8 508.8 315.5 508.9 0.00 32 50 20610 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.8 10 4 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.8 0.00 33 43 21566 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.0 4 5 531.4 531.4 317.0 531.4 0.00 34 38 22355 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -54.7 359 7 560.7 560.7 318.7 560.7 0.01 35 30 23870 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.8 350 9 593.9 593.9 320.3 593.9 0.01 36 22 25848 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.5 120 7 648.4 648.4 322.6 648.4 0.01 37 20 26460 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.0 160 7 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.8 0.01 38 19 26793 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.6 166 7 688.6 688.6 324.1 688.7 0.02 39 15 28327 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.6 193 9 734.7 734.7 325.5 734.9 0.02 40 13 29264 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -53.1 210 10 781.4 781.4 326.8 781.7 0.03 41 11 30363 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -54.9 229 11 812.3 812.3 327.5 812.6 0.03 42 10 30990 -48.1 -83.1 1 35.0 -54.4 240 12 840.0 840.0 328.2 840.4 0.04 43 7.7 32717 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -54.8 909.2 909.3 329.6 909.9 0.06 44 7.0 33353 -43.1 -81.1 1 38.0 -53.4 950.9 950.9 330.4 951.7 0.08 TRP 226 10946 -56.3 -77.3 5 21.0 -56.5 270 26 331.8 331.8 292.2 331.8 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5447.00 m Freezing level: 783.84 mb = 2160.80 m = 7089.16 ft Wetbulb zero: 815.79 mb = 1823.21 m = 5981.60 ft Precipitable water: 0.66 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 61.81 % Est. max temperature: 18.50 C = 65.30 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 834.26 mb = 1643.27 m = 5391.23 ft T: 3.56 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.28 C/km ThetaE index: 4.44 C Layer 850.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 808.57 mb = 1894.59 m = 6215.77 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.41 g/kg Conv temperature: 20.23 C = 68.42 F Cap Strength: 2.72 C Lifted Index: 3.24 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.65 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.23 C Showalter Index: 3.15 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 50.70 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.50 C Cross Totals Index: 23.20 C K Index: 23.60 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 64.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.44 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.47 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.71 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 102.08 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.25 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 851.41 mb = 1479.40 m = 4853.63 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 676.41 mb = 3308.92 m = 10855.90 ft Equ Level (EL): 666.41 mb = 3423.62 m = 11232.20 ft B at Equ Level: 0.82 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 656.41 mb = 3540.01 m = 11614.07 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 358 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 28 250 4 3.8 1.4 | 200 10 3.4 9.2 1 1000 143 265 5 5.0 0.4 | 209 9 4.6 8.2 2 925 797 115 5 -4.5 2.1 | 154 11 -4.9 9.9 3 850 1493 10 3 -0.5 -3.0 | 170 5 -0.9 4.8 4 700 3043 35 8 -4.6 -6.6 | 104 5 -4.9 1.2 5 500 5590 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 279 18 17.9 -2.7 6 400 7190 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 266 23 22.8 1.6 7 300 9130 290 37 34.8 -12.7 | 278 35 34.4 -4.9 8 250 10300 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 261 24 23.3 3.6 9 226 10946 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 253 27 25.7 7.8 10 200 11730 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 256 32 30.7 7.8 11 150 13590 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 261 24 23.3 3.6 12 100 16200 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 248 14 13.5 5.4 13 70 18480 245 3 2.7 1.3 | 195 9 2.4 9.1 14 50 20610 10 4 -0.7 -3.9 | 165 4 -1.0 3.9 15 30 23870 350 9 1.6 -8.9 | 311 2 1.2 -1.1 16 20 26460 160 7 -2.4 6.6 | 169 15 -2.7 14.4 17 10 30990 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 216 17 10.1 13.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 327.6 at 10.4 knts Storm direction: 357.6 at 7.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 1.1 tot: 2.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -95.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 6.5 neg: -43.9 tot: -37.4 m^2/s^2 ave: -12.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.50 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.6 stream: -2.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.08 Bulk Shear: 19.02 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 231 5 198 11| 0.0 5.6 5.6| 3.3 -19.9 -16.5 -33.1 -0.58| 9.1 -5.2 1000 162 5 172 13| 0.0 4.3 4.3| 3.3 -39.0 -35.6 -35.6 -0.66| 8.8 -5.8 1500 115 4 156 11| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 6.5 -39.0 -32.6 -21.7 -0.42| 7.4 -3.1 2000 52 4 144 6| 0.4 1.6 2.0| 6.5 -40.5 -34.0 -17.0 -0.45| 6.0 -2.7 2500 37 5 144 5| 0.7 1.3 2.0| 6.5 -42.2 -35.8 -14.3 -0.48| 5.2 -2.5 3000 37 5 139 5| 0.9 1.1 2.0| 6.5 -43.9 -37.4 -12.5 -0.50| 4.6 -2.3 4000 24 6 125 4| 0.7 1.4 2.1| 6.5 -53.3 -46.8 -11.7 -0.61| 4.6 -2.8 5000 356 8 335 1| 0.5 1.7 2.3| 6.5 -72.8 -66.3 -13.3 -0.64| 4.8 -3.1 6000 328 10 281 5| 0.5 1.8 2.3| 6.5-101.2 -94.7 -15.8 -0.66| 4.8 -3.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LIED/skewt/LIED.skewt.20200323.11.gif