UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032123.upa.cvt Date: 2300Z 21 MAR 20 Searching for LIED... Searching the city database file for: LIED ... Date:2300Z 21 MAR 20 Station: LIED WMO ident: 16546 Latitude: 39.35 Longitude: 8.97 Elevation: 28.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 28 11.8 10.3 91 1.5 10.9 345 3 284.1 285.5 283.7 305.7 7.80 1 1005 65 13.6 8.7 72 4.9 10.9 343 4 286.3 287.6 283.8 306.0 7.03 2 1000 102 13.4 8.9 74 4.5 10.9 340 5 286.5 287.8 284.0 306.6 7.17 3 925 754 8.6 5.1 79 3.5 6.8 60 9 288.1 289.1 283.4 305.0 5.96 4 905 934 7.0 4.1 82 2.9 5.5 74 10 288.3 289.3 283.1 304.4 5.67 5 850 1448 4.2 -2.8 60 7.0 1.1 115 13 290.5 291.2 281.8 301.2 3.66 6 807 1868 2.0 -17.0 23 19.0 -3.9 111 12 292.6 292.8 279.7 296.4 1.25 7 764 2307 -1.3 -15.3 34 14.0 -5.7 107 12 293.6 293.9 280.6 298.3 1.52 8 755 2402 -1.9 -6.0 73 4.1 -3.6 106 12 294.0 294.5 282.8 303.6 3.23 9 744 2518 -2.7 -5.4 82 2.7 -3.8 105 12 294.3 294.9 283.2 304.5 3.43 10 704 2955 -4.3 -6.6 84 2.3 -5.2 100 11 297.2 297.8 284.2 307.2 3.31 11 700 3000 -3.7 -5.4 88 1.7 -4.4 100 11 298.4 299.1 285.1 309.4 3.65 12 672 3322 -5.9 -5.9 100 0.0 -5.9 108 10 299.4 300.1 285.5 310.5 3.66 13 552 4837 -16.3 -16.5 98 0.2 -16.4 146 7 304.4 304.8 285.5 310.5 1.91 14 549 4878 -15.7 -18.7 78 3.0 -16.5 147 7 305.6 305.9 285.6 310.7 1.59 15 515 5359 -18.5 -29.5 37 11.0 -20.5 159 6 307.9 308.0 285.3 310.1 0.64 16 500 5580 -19.9 -30.9 37 11.0 -21.8 165 6 308.8 308.9 285.6 310.8 0.58 17 487 5775 -21.1 -33.1 33 12.0 -23.0 161 7 309.6 309.7 285.8 311.3 0.48 18 420 6846 -30.7 -42.7 30 12.0 -31.8 142 11 310.7 310.8 285.8 311.5 0.21 19 400 7190 -33.9 -41.9 44 8.0 -34.6 135 13 310.9 311.0 285.9 311.8 0.24 20 340 8303 -43.5 -49.5 51 6.0 -43.8 135 12 312.7 312.7 286.4 313.1 0.12 21 337 8362 -43.9 -52.9 36 9.0 -44.3 135 12 312.9 312.9 286.5 313.2 0.08 22 300 9130 -50.5 -57.5 43 7.0 -50.7 135 11 314.2 314.2 286.9 314.4 0.05 23 295 9240 -51.5 -57.5 49 6.0 -51.7 142 11 314.3 314.3 286.9 314.5 0.05 24 282 9533 -52.7 -67.7 15 15.0 -52.9 162 9 316.6 316.6 287.6 316.7 0.01 25 278 9625 -52.5 -72.5 7 20.0 -52.8 168 9 318.2 318.2 288.2 318.2 0.01 26 274 9719 -53.1 -68.1 15 15.0 -53.3 175 9 318.7 318.7 288.3 318.7 0.01 27 250 10310 -54.5 -73.5 8 19.0 -54.7 215 6 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.1 0.01 28 230 10837 -56.7 -72.7 12 16.0 -56.9 200 2 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.6 0.01 29 216 11237 -52.1 -80.1 2 28.0 -52.5 229 6 342.6 342.6 295.0 342.7 0.00 30 200 11730 -53.5 -79.5 3 26.0 -53.8 265 10 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.00 31 150 13590 -52.3 -82.3 2 30.0 -52.8 255 10 380.0 380.0 302.2 380.0 0.00 32 137 14176 -51.3 -82.3 1 31.0 -51.9 259 11 391.7 391.7 304.0 391.7 0.00 33 100 16200 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -55.6 275 16 421.3 421.3 307.9 421.3 0.00 34 70 18460 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.5 255 9 462.7 462.7 312.0 462.7 0.00 35 63 19127 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.7 266 8 474.2 474.2 313.0 474.2 0.00 36 50 20590 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.5 290 5 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9 0.00 37 48 20849 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.3 295 6 519.2 519.2 316.2 519.2 0.01 38 36 22667 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.9 332 13 557.0 557.0 318.5 557.0 0.01 39 30 23820 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.8 355 17 593.9 593.9 320.3 593.9 0.01 40 23 25523 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.6 61 18 646.7 646.7 322.6 646.7 0.01 41 20 26420 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -57.0 95 18 668.7 668.7 323.4 668.8 0.01 42 17 27453 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -58.3 114 15 696.1 696.1 324.3 696.2 0.01 43 16 27841 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.8 121 14 720.0 720.0 325.1 720.1 0.02 44 13 29185 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -55.1 145 10 770.3 770.3 326.5 770.5 0.03 45 10 30900 -48.3 -83.3 1 35.0 -54.5 175 5 839.3 839.3 328.2 839.6 0.04 46 9.6 31169 -48.1 -83.1 1 35.0 -54.5 849.9 849.9 328.4 850.3 0.04 47 7.9 32449 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -56.1 892.2 892.2 329.2 892.6 0.05 TRP 230 10837 -56.7 -72.7 12 16.0 -56.9 200 2 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.6 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5478.00 m Freezing level: 780.94 mb = 2134.46 m = 7002.73 ft Wetbulb zero: 840.33 mb = 1540.65 m = 5054.55 ft Precipitable water: 0.74 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 74.07 % Est. max temperature: 17.80 C = 64.04 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 987.44 mb = 207.72 m = 681.48 ft T: 12.62 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.28 C/km ThetaE index: 10.18 C Layer 925.0- 764.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 877.29 mb = 1189.21 m = 3901.58 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.52 g/kg Conv temperature: 17.07 C = 62.73 F Cap Strength: 4.86 C Lifted Index: 5.22 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.20 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.61 C Showalter Index: 8.21 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 17.10 C K Index: 19.60 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 32.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.01 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.73 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.73 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56108.97 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.08 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 904.76 mb = 936.63 m = 3072.90 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 140 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 28 345 3 0.8 -2.9 | 328 10 5.2 -8.3 1 1000 102 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 329 12 6.2 -10.1 2 925 754 60 9 -7.8 -4.5 | 19 10 -3.3 -9.9 3 850 1448 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 91 7 -7.3 0.1 4 700 3000 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 61 7 -6.4 -3.5 5 500 5580 165 6 -1.6 5.8 | 262 3 2.9 0.4 6 400 7190 135 13 -9.2 9.2 | 129 6 -4.7 3.8 7 300 9130 135 11 -7.8 7.8 | 126 4 -3.3 2.4 8 250 10310 215 6 3.4 4.9 | 274 8 7.9 -0.5 9 230 10837 200 2 0.7 1.9 | 304 6 5.1 -3.5 10 200 11730 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 287 15 14.4 -4.5 11 150 13590 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 281 14 14.1 -2.8 12 100 16200 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 288 22 20.4 -6.8 13 70 18460 255 9 8.7 2.3 | 283 14 13.2 -3.1 14 50 20590 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 308 12 9.2 -7.1 15 30 23820 355 17 1.5 -16.9 | 345 23 5.9 -22.3 16 20 26420 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 74 14 -13.5 -3.8 17 10 30900 175 5 -0.4 5.0 | 276 4 4.0 -0.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 110.4 at 9.3 knts Storm direction: 140.4 at 7.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.6 neg: 0.6 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 94.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 56.5 neg: -6.6 tot: 49.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 16.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.65 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.6 stream: 3.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.19 Bulk Shear: 19.25 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 8 6 342 12| 6.2 0.0 6.2| 20.2 0.0 20.2 40.5 0.78| 8.4 6.6 1000 47 8 5 11| 5.8 0.0 5.8| 42.0 0.0 42.0 42.0 0.86| 8.5 7.3 1500 75 9 29 9| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 56.5 0.0 56.5 37.7 0.89| 8.1 7.2 2000 89 10 44 8| 3.9 0.3 4.2| 56.5 -2.4 54.1 27.1 0.80| 6.4 5.1 2500 94 10 52 7| 3.1 0.5 3.6| 56.5 -4.7 51.9 20.7 0.72| 5.3 3.8 3000 96 10 55 7| 2.6 0.6 3.2| 56.5 -6.6 49.9 16.6 0.65| 4.6 3.0 4000 100 10 58 7| 1.9 0.4 2.3| 59.3 -6.6 52.8 13.2 0.62| 4.1 2.5 5000 105 10 61 6| 1.4 0.4 1.7| 60.3 -6.6 53.7 10.7 0.63| 3.7 2.3 6000 110 9 63 5| 1.1 0.2 1.2| 60.8 -7.9 52.9 8.8 0.54| 3.4 1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LIED/skewt/LIED.skewt.20200321.23.gif