UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 27 MAR 20 Searching for LI144... Searching the city database file for: LI144 ... Date:1200Z 27 MAR 20 Station: LI144 WMO ident: 16144 Latitude: 44.65 Longitude: 11.62 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1016 11 9.0 7.0 87 2.0 7.9 270 10 280.9 281.9 280.4 297.8 6.19 1 1000 142 7.2 5.1 86 2.1 6.2 280 7 280.4 281.3 279.3 295.5 5.51 2 979 316 7.4 2.6 72 4.8 5.1 315 8 282.3 283.1 279.3 295.4 4.71 3 925 780 3.8 1.9 87 1.9 2.9 50 12 283.2 284.0 279.7 296.5 4.74 4 856 1406 -0.5 -1.3 94 0.8 -0.9 64 17 285.0 285.8 279.8 296.6 4.06 5 850 1462 -0.7 -1.5 94 0.8 -1.0 65 17 285.4 286.1 279.9 296.9 4.03 6 822 1730 -0.7 -0.7 100 0.0 -0.7 67 17 288.2 288.9 281.7 300.8 4.42 7 735 2620 -3.7 -4.9 91 1.2 -4.2 72 18 294.3 294.9 283.4 304.9 3.61 8 700 3004 -6.1 -6.3 98 0.2 -6.2 75 18 295.7 296.3 283.8 305.9 3.41 9 650 3580 -8.9 -9.7 94 0.8 -9.2 82 18 298.9 299.4 284.4 307.5 2.82 10 621 3932 -10.1 -16.1 61 6.0 -11.9 86 18 301.4 301.8 284.2 307.0 1.75 11 620 3945 -10.1 -16.1 61 6.0 -11.9 86 18 301.6 301.9 284.2 307.1 1.75 12 552 4827 -17.3 -19.3 84 2.0 -17.8 96 19 303.2 303.5 284.6 308.0 1.50 13 500 5560 -22.5 -25.0 80 2.5 -23.0 105 19 305.6 305.8 284.9 308.9 1.00 14 496 5619 -22.9 -24.6 86 1.7 -23.2 105 19 305.8 306.0 285.1 309.3 1.05 15 468 6042 -25.5 -29.8 67 4.3 -26.2 104 19 307.7 307.8 285.3 310.0 0.69 16 405 7073 -33.9 -38.4 64 4.5 -34.3 100 19 309.8 309.9 285.7 311.0 0.34 17 400 7160 -34.7 -39.0 65 4.3 -35.1 100 19 309.9 310.0 285.7 311.0 0.33 18 395 7248 -35.3 -37.7 79 2.4 -35.5 100 20 310.2 310.3 285.9 311.5 0.38 19 358 7928 -40.5 -47.5 47 7.0 -40.9 104 29 312.1 312.1 286.2 312.6 0.15 20 300 9110 -50.3 -54.2 63 3.9 -50.4 110 46 314.5 314.5 287.0 314.8 0.08 21 282 9509 -53.7 -56.9 68 3.2 -53.8 108 46 315.2 315.2 287.2 315.4 0.06 22 266 9880 -56.7 -58.4 81 1.7 -56.8 107 45 316.1 316.1 287.5 316.3 0.05 23 260 10024 -57.3 -59.5 76 2.2 -57.3 106 45 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.5 0.05 24 250 10270 -57.9 -69.9 20 12.0 -58.0 105 45 320.0 320.0 288.8 320.0 0.01 25 248 10321 -57.5 -77.5 6 20.0 -57.6 106 44 321.3 321.3 289.2 321.3 0.00 26 234 10693 -51.7 -80.7 2 29.0 -52.1 109 36 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.5 0.00 27 211 11368 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -49.6 116 23 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.6 0.00 28 200 11720 -49.1 -85.1 1 36.0 -49.7 120 16 355.0 355.0 297.7 355.0 0.00 29 150 13590 -50.7 -88.7 0 38.0 -51.3 200 6 382.7 382.7 302.7 382.7 0.00 30 100 16230 -51.7 -88.7 0 37.0 -52.5 305 3 427.8 427.8 308.6 427.8 0.00 31 96 16494 -51.3 -89.3 0 38.0 -52.1 295 4 433.6 433.6 309.2 433.6 0.00 32 70 18530 -53.5 -90.5 0 37.0 -54.4 220 9 469.9 469.9 312.6 469.9 0.00 33 54 20197 -55.5 -91.5 0 36.0 -56.4 154 10 501.5 501.5 315.1 501.5 0.00 34 50 20690 -54.9 -90.9 0 36.0 -55.9 135 10 514.1 514.1 315.9 514.1 0.00 35 42 21811 -51.7 -88.7 0 37.0 -53.4 142 11 548.3 548.3 318.0 548.3 0.00 36 31 23761 -55.7 -91.7 0 36.0 -57.2 154 14 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.3 0.00 37 30 23970 -55.5 -91.5 0 36.0 -57.0 155 14 593.3 593.3 320.3 593.4 0.00 38 20 26550 -54.3 -91.3 0 37.0 -56.7 155 12 670.0 670.0 323.4 670.0 0.00 39 18 27227 -53.5 -90.5 0 37.0 -56.3 693.0 693.0 324.2 693.0 0.01 TRP 250 10270 -57.9 -69.9 20 12.0 -58.0 105 45 320.0 320.0 288.8 320.0 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5418.00 m Freezing level: 864.02 mb = 1332.94 m = 4373.12 ft Wetbulb zero: 871.81 mb = 1258.00 m = 4127.26 ft Precipitable water: 0.74 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 86.37 % Est. max temperature: 12.92 C = 55.26 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 985.54 mb = 261.76 m = 858.79 ft T: 7.34 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.42 C/km ThetaE index: 2.45 C Layer 1000.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 897.51 mb = 1023.52 m = 3357.96 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.97 g/kg Conv temperature: 12.06 C = 53.72 F Cap Strength: 8.63 C Lifted Index: 9.30 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.14 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.72 C Showalter Index: 8.68 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.80 C Cross Totals Index: 21.00 C K Index: 20.10 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 53.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.52 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 12.36 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.97 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52437.10 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.28 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 921.48 mb = 810.75 m = 2659.92 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 111 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1016 11 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 282 22 21.7 -4.5 1 1000 142 280 7 6.9 -1.2 | 287 19 18.6 -5.7 2 925 780 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 348 12 2.5 -12.2 3 850 1462 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 18 12 -3.7 -11.6 4 700 3004 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 32 11 -5.7 -9.1 5 500 5560 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 94 7 -6.6 0.5 6 400 7160 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 81 7 -7.0 -1.2 7 300 9110 110 46 -43.2 15.7 | 110 33 -31.5 11.3 8 250 10270 105 45 -43.5 11.6 | 103 33 -31.7 7.2 9 200 11720 120 16 -13.9 8.0 | 149 4 -2.1 3.5 10 150 13590 200 6 2.1 5.6 | 265 14 13.8 1.2 11 100 16230 305 3 2.5 -1.7 | 294 15 14.2 -6.2 12 70 18530 220 9 5.8 6.9 | 262 18 17.5 2.4 13 50 20690 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 241 5 4.7 2.6 14 30 23970 155 14 -5.9 12.7 | 215 10 5.8 8.2 15 20 26550 155 12 -5.1 10.9 | 226 9 6.7 6.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 80.8 at 16.7 knts Storm direction: 110.8 at 12.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.8 neg: 0.0 tot: 4.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 110.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 133.7 neg: 0.0 tot: 133.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 44.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.89 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.9 stream: 5.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.17 Bulk Shear: 70.98 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 310 8 298 21| 13.9 0.0 13.9| 69.6 0.0 69.6 139.1 0.91| 14.7 13.5 1000 23 10 330 16| 11.6 0.0 11.6|111.3 0.0 111.3 111.3 0.87| 13.9 12.0 1500 46 12 346 13| 9.1 0.0 9.1|125.3 0.0 125.3 83.5 0.89| 10.7 9.5 2000 55 13 356 12| 6.9 0.0 6.9|128.2 0.0 128.2 64.1 0.89| 8.3 7.4 2500 59 14 2 12| 5.6 0.0 5.6|131.0 0.0 131.0 52.4 0.89| 6.9 6.1 3000 63 15 7 11| 4.8 0.0 4.8|133.7 0.0 133.7 44.6 0.89| 5.9 5.2 4000 69 16 15 11| 3.7 0.0 3.7|141.6 0.0 141.6 35.4 0.88| 4.9 4.3 5000 75 16 24 10| 3.0 0.0 3.0|148.8 0.0 148.8 29.8 0.88| 4.3 3.8 6000 81 17 34 9| 2.5 0.0 2.5|152.4 -0.7 151.7 25.3 0.87| 3.8 3.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LI144/skewt/LI144.skewt.20200327.12.gif