UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11)
Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033100.upa.cvt
Date: 0000Z 31 MAR 20
Searching for KVEF...
Searching the city database file for: KVEF ...
Date:0000Z 31 MAR 20
Station: KVEF
WMO ident: 72388
Latitude: 36.05
Longitude: -115.18
Elevation: 693.00
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LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W
mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg
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0 1000 159
SFC 939 693 21.2 -1.8 21 23.0 9.6 120 5 299.7 300.3 285.5 310.5 3.56
2 925 827 18.2 -3.8 22 22.0 7.8 100 6 297.9 298.5 284.3 307.3 3.12
3 851 1531 11.6 -6.4 28 18.0 3.7 82 3 298.2 298.7 284.1 306.7 2.78
4 850 1541 11.4 -6.6 28 18.0 3.5 80 3 298.1 298.6 284.0 306.4 2.74
5 804 2002 7.2 -7.8 33 15.0 1.0 161 5 298.4 298.9 284.0 306.5 2.64
6 787 2177 6.2 -12.8 24 19.0 -0.9 198 8 299.2 299.5 283.3 304.8 1.81
7 768 2377 4.4 -10.6 33 15.0 -1.4 218 9 299.3 299.7 283.8 306.2 2.22
8 743 2645 2.2 -15.8 25 18.0 -3.9 245 12 299.8 300.0 283.2 304.5 1.50
9 728 2810 1.4 -18.6 21 20.0 -4.9 259 13 300.6 300.9 283.2 304.5 1.21
10 701 3113 -0.7 -9.7 51 9.0 -4.2 279 14 301.6 302.1 285.2 309.7 2.61
11 700 3124 -0.7 -9.7 51 9.0 -4.2 280 14 301.7 302.2 285.2 309.8 2.61
12 676 3402 -2.1 -13.1 43 11.0 -6.0 301 17 303.2 303.5 285.2 309.7 2.06
13 645 3775 -2.3 -18.3 28 16.0 -7.4 306 22 307.0 307.3 285.9 311.6 1.40
14 601 4331 -6.3 -19.3 35 13.0 -10.2 309 31 308.7 308.9 286.5 313.2 1.38
15 573 4703 -7.5 -24.5 24 17.0 -12.0 303 30 311.5 311.7 286.9 314.6 0.92
16 512 5570 -13.3 -29.3 25 16.0 -16.8 300 36 314.7 314.8 287.8 317.0 0.66
17 500 5750 -14.9 -29.9 27 15.0 -18.0 300 38 314.9 315.0 287.8 317.1 0.64
18 462 6343 -19.9 -35.9 23 16.0 -22.4 298 41 315.8 315.9 287.8 317.2 0.39
19 441 6688 -21.5 -39.5 18 18.0 -24.0 295 47 318.0 318.1 288.4 319.1 0.28
20 400 7400 -27.1 -47.1 13 20.0 -29.0 295 45 319.8 319.8 288.8 320.3 0.14
21 388 7618 -28.5 -52.5 8 24.0 -30.4 295 47 320.7 320.7 289.0 321.0 0.08
22 317 9027 -40.5 -62.5 8 22.0 -41.3 295 55 323.1 323.2 289.8 323.3 0.03
23 303 9333 -42.1 -65.1 6 23.0 -42.8 295 57 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.2 0.02
24 300 9400 -42.9 -65.9 6 23.0 -43.6 295 57 324.9 324.9 290.3 325.0 0.02
25 262 10296 -50.7 -71.7 7 21.0 -51.0 288 58 326.3 326.3 290.6 326.3 0.01
26 250 10600 -52.9 -73.9 6 21.0 -53.2 285 58 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.4 0.01
27 245 10730 -53.9 -75.9 5 22.0 -54.2 284 59 327.8 327.8 291.1 327.8 0.01
28 232 11080 -55.5 -77.5 5 22.0 -55.7 275 71 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.6 0.00
29 227 11219 -54.5 -77.5 4 23.0 -54.8 272 76 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.2 0.00
30 209 11744 -58.9 -81.9 4 23.0 -59.0 273 80 335.2 335.2 293.1 335.3 0.00
31 200 12020 -59.5 -83.5 3 24.0 -59.7 275 81 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.5 0.00
32 194 12210 -60.9 -84.9 3 24.0 -61.0 270 84 339.3 339.3 294.1 339.3 0.00
33 193 12242 -60.1 -85.1 2 25.0 -60.3 270 84 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.1 0.00
34 187 12439 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.0 270 85 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.9 0.00
35 177 12782 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -59.9 270 87 350.2 350.2 296.7 350.3 0.00
36 175 12853 -59.8 -90.8 1 31.0 -60.0 270 87 351.2 351.2 296.9 351.2 0.00
37 169 13071 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.3 270 79 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.00
38 166 13184 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -58.7 270 75 358.7 358.7 298.4 358.7 0.00
39 163 13298 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.3 270 71 359.6 359.6 298.6 359.6 0.00
40 161 13376 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.5 270 68 362.2 362.2 299.1 362.2 0.00
41 150 13820 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -59.9 265 66 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.2 0.00
42 149 13862 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -59.9 265 67 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00
43 145 14032 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.2 265 69 373.9 373.9 301.2 373.9 0.00
44 142 14163 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.0 265 71 376.5 376.5 301.7 376.5 0.00
45 127 14864 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.0 265 65 386.9 386.9 303.3 386.9 0.00
46 121 15168 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.0 265 60 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.00
47 116 15432 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.2 264 58 396.7 396.7 304.8 396.7 0.00
48 114 15541 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.5 264 57 400.2 400.2 305.2 400.2 0.00
49 107 15938 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.0 262 54 404.5 404.5 305.8 404.5 0.00
50 100 16360 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.0 260 51 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.00
51 85 17370 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.4 263 37 427.1 427.1 308.5 427.1 0.00
52 82 17593 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.0 264 34 434.4 434.4 309.3 434.4 0.00
53 72 18397 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.6 254 36 445.4 445.4 310.4 445.4 0.00
54 70 18570 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.6 260 42 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00
55 69 18659 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -61.9 263 41 454.7 454.7 311.3 454.7 0.00
56 64 19125 -61.5 -91.5 1 30.0 -61.9 271 28 464.6 464.6 312.2 464.6 0.00
57 60 19527 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.5 267 28 479.0 479.0 313.4 479.0 0.00
58 50 20670 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.7 270 27 504.2 504.2 315.2 504.2 0.00
59 45 21335 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.3 235 22 523.5 523.5 316.5 523.5 0.00
60 43 21622 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.5 254 21 527.4 527.4 316.8 527.4 0.00
61 38 22405 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.1 241 24 553.5 553.5 318.3 553.6 0.00
62 35 22927 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.4 257 31 563.1 563.1 318.8 563.1 0.00
63 31 23700 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.3 259 22 590.0 590.0 320.2 590.0 0.01
64 30 23910 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.0 250 21 593.3 593.3 320.3 593.4 0.01
65 28 24349 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.6 263 17 603.5 603.5 320.7 603.5 0.01
66 27 24582 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.1 232 12 618.8 618.8 321.5 618.9 0.01
67 27 24582 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.6 232 12 620.5 620.5 321.5 620.5 0.01
68 24 25342 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.1 229 25 637.1 637.1 322.2 637.1 0.01
69 20 26520 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.4 245 31 679.1 679.2 323.7 679.3 0.02
70 18 27205 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.8 238 34 699.3 699.3 324.4 699.4 0.02
71 17 27578 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -54.1 250 31 714.7 714.7 324.9 714.8 0.02
72 16 27978 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -51.7 273 22 740.2 740.2 325.7 740.5 0.03
73 16 27978 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -51.1 273 22 743.5 743.5 325.7 743.8 0.04
74 13 29363 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -52.2 245 31 786.9 786.9 326.9 787.3 0.04
75 11 30485 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -50.9 248 28 838.5 838.5 328.1 839.3 0.08
76 10 31130 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -51.1 250 27 863.1 863.2 328.7 864.1 0.09
77 9.6 31408 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -50.4 880.8 880.9 329.1 882.0 0.11
78 8.9 31925 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -50.7 900.1 900.2 329.4 901.4 0.12
TRP 194 12210 -60.9 -84.9 3 24.0 -61.0 270 84 339.3 339.3 294.1 339.3 0.00
WND 175 12853 -59.8 -90.8 1 31.0 -60.0 270 87 351.2 351.2 296.9 351.2 0.00
Sounding variables and indices
1000-500 mb thick: 5591.00 m
Freezing level: 710.00 mb = 3011.56 m = 9880.34 ft
Wetbulb zero: 795.04 mb = 2093.82 m = 6869.40 ft
Precipitable water: 0.36 inches
Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.48 %
Est. max temperature: 20.58 C = 69.05 F
Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 665.59 mb = 3525.08 m = 11565.08 ft T: -2.17 C
700-500 lapse rate: 5.41 C/km
ThetaE index: 4.06 C Layer 925.0- 804.0 mb
Conv cond level (CCL): 528.80 mb = 5321.43 m = 17458.56 ft
Mean mixing ratio: 2.97 g/kg
Conv temperature: 35.04 C = 95.07 F
Cap Strength: 9.41 C
Lifted Index: 9.22 C Risk: None
Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.74 C
Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.20 C
Showalter Index: 9.69 C Risk: None
Total Totals Index: 34.60 C Risk: None
Vertical Totals Index: 26.30 C
Cross Totals Index: 8.30 C
K Index: 10.70 Risk: None
Sweat Index: 44.00 Risk: None
Energy Index: 2.25 Risk: None
Parcel Indices
Parcel: using 100 mb layer
CAPE (B+): 2.57 J/kg
Max Up Vert Vel: 2.27 m/s
Conv Inhibition (B-): 54689.75 J/kg
Cap Strength: 9.39 C
Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 655.23 mb = 3649.54 m = 11973.42 ft
Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft
Wind level data
Storm motion: 327 at 16 knt
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TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL
LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V
mb m knt m/s | knt m/s
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0 939 693 120 5 -4.3 2.5 | 140 21 -13.4 16.2
1 925 827 100 6 -5.9 1.0 | 135 21 -14.9 14.7
2 915 914 120 6 -5.2 3.0 | 140 22 -14.2 16.7
3 883 1219 155 7 -3.0 6.3 | 149 23 -12.0 20.0
4 850 1541 80 3 -3.0 -0.5 | 138 18 -12.0 13.2
5 821 1829 120 1 -0.9 0.5 | 145 17 -9.9 14.2
6 790 2134 195 8 2.1 7.7 | 162 23 -7.0 21.4
7 761 2438 225 9 6.4 6.4 | 172 20 -2.7 20.0
8 733 2743 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 192 17 3.5 17.0
9 700 3124 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 203 12 4.7 11.2
10 680 3353 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 228 8 5.7 5.2
11 654 3658 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 253 8 7.3 2.2
12 605 4267 310 31 23.7 -19.9 | 293 16 14.7 -6.2
13 559 4877 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 273 16 16.1 -0.8
14 500 5750 300 38 32.9 -19.0 | 283 24 23.9 -5.3
15 477 6096 300 37 32.0 -18.5 | 282 24 23.0 -4.8
16 439 6706 295 47 42.6 -19.9 | 280 34 33.6 -6.2
17 400 7400 295 45 40.8 -19.0 | 280 32 31.7 -5.3
18 388 7620 295 47 42.6 -19.9 | 280 34 33.6 -6.2
19 311 9144 295 56 50.8 -23.7 | 283 43 41.7 -10.0
20 300 9400 295 57 51.7 -24.1 | 284 44 42.6 -10.4
21 250 10600 285 58 56.0 -15.0 | 272 47 47.0 -1.3
22 247 10668 285 57 55.1 -14.8 | 271 46 46.0 -1.1
23 225 11278 270 78 78.0 -0.0 | 259 70 69.0 13.7
24 200 12020 275 81 80.7 -7.1 | 265 72 71.7 6.6
25 194 12210 270 84 84.0 -0.0 | 260 76 75.0 13.7
26 176 12802 270 87 87.0 -0.0 | 260 79 78.0 13.7
27 175 12853 270 87 87.0 -0.0 | 260 79 78.0 13.7
28 160 13411 270 67 67.0 -0.0 | 257 60 58.0 13.7
29 150 13820 265 66 65.7 5.8 | 251 60 56.7 19.4
30 138 14326 265 73 72.7 6.4 | 253 67 63.7 20.0
31 120 15240 265 59 58.8 5.1 | 249 53 49.7 18.8
32 100 16360 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 241 47 41.2 22.5
33 77 17983 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 231 26 19.9 16.2
34 73 18288 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 221 32 21.0 24.6
35 70 18570 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 237 39 32.3 21.0
36 70 18593 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 238 39 33.3 21.1
37 66 18898 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 248 28 25.8 10.6
38 63 19202 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 231 22 17.0 13.7
39 60 19507 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 234 23 19.0 13.7
40 57 19812 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 203 31 12.3 28.6
41 55 20117 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 225 26 18.5 18.5
42 50 20670 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 233 23 18.0 13.7
43 50 20726 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 234 23 19.0 13.7
44 45 21336 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 199 28 9.0 26.3
45 41 21946 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 222 16 10.9 11.9
46 39 22250 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 197 30 8.6 28.5
47 37 22555 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 213 27 14.5 22.2
48 35 22860 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 225 31 21.9 22.0
49 32 23470 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 228 20 15.0 13.7
50 30 23910 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 207 23 10.7 20.9
51 29 24079 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 202 24 9.1 22.1
52 28 24384 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 208 17 7.9 15.2
53 27 24689 215 9 5.2 7.4 | 170 21 -3.9 21.1
54 23 25603 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 207 35 16.4 31.5
55 22 25908 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 226 32 22.8 22.2
56 20 26518 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 225 31 21.9 22.0
57 20 26520 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 215 33 19.1 26.8
58 19 26822 235 33 27.0 18.9 | 209 37 18.0 32.6
59 17 27432 240 35 30.3 17.5 | 214 38 21.3 31.2
60 16 28042 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 225 17 11.9 11.8
61 15 28651 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 194 23 5.7 22.2
62 13 29261 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 215 33 19.1 26.8
63 10 31130 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 215 28 16.3 22.9
Wind Parameters
Mean winds (0-6000m): 296.5 at 21.9 knts
Storm direction: 326.5 at 16.4 knts
Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.7 neg: 1.0 tot: 4.7 10-3/s
Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 116.9 deg
Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 159.9 neg: -32.1 tot: 127.8 m^2/s^2
ave: 42.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.56
Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.0 stream: 5.0 10^-3/s
Energy-Hel index: 0.00
Bulk Rich Number: 0.02
Bulk Shear: 103.18 m/s
Storm Parameters
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Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity
AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm
m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s
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500 126 6 141 22| 3.9 0.0 3.9| 27.9 -8.8 19.1 38.3 0.46| 7.1 3.2
1000 127 5 142 21| 1.9 3.0 5.0| 34.9 -32.1 2.8 2.8 0.04| 7.8 0.3
1500 142 5 145 21| 4.2 2.0 6.3| 79.4 -32.1 47.3 31.5 0.33| 8.8 2.9
2000 180 6 155 22| 4.2 1.5 5.7|124.1 -32.1 92.0 46.0 0.48| 9.1 4.4
2500 221 8 168 20| 3.6 1.2 4.8|144.4 -32.1 112.3 44.9 0.50| 9.1 4.6
3000 259 9 181 15| 3.7 1.0 4.7|159.9 -32.1 127.8 42.6 0.56| 9.0 5.0
4000 291 14 206 9| 3.9 0.6 4.5|179.4 -47.7 131.7 32.9 0.48| 8.6 4.1
5000 295 18 230 9| 3.1 1.3 4.4|195.4 -54.4 141.0 28.2 0.44| 7.9 3.5
6000 297 22 250 11| 2.6 1.9 4.5|196.3 -61.8 134.5 22.4 0.37| 7.6 2.8
Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KVEF/skewt/KVEF.skewt.20200331.00.gif