UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 27 MAR 20 Searching for KVEF... Searching the city database file for: KVEF ... Date:0000Z 27 MAR 20 Station: KVEF WMO ident: 72388 Latitude: 36.05 Longitude: -115.18 Elevation: 693.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 63 SFC 928 693 15.0 -6.0 23 21.0 5.8 175 11 294.4 294.8 282.3 302.3 2.63 2 925 723 14.2 -7.8 21 22.0 4.9 175 13 293.8 294.2 281.7 300.7 2.29 3 913 833 12.6 -8.4 22 21.0 3.9 175 15 293.3 293.7 281.3 300.0 2.22 4 850 1425 7.0 -11.0 26 18.0 0.2 180 16 293.5 293.8 281.1 299.4 1.94 5 776 2163 -0.3 -12.3 40 12.0 -4.4 216 13 293.4 293.7 281.0 299.2 1.91 6 731 2637 -4.9 -13.9 49 9.0 -7.8 225 11 293.4 293.7 280.8 298.8 1.78 7 700 2976 -8.1 -15.1 57 7.0 -10.2 230 11 293.5 293.8 280.7 298.7 1.69 8 663 3393 -12.3 -15.3 78 3.0 -13.2 248 12 293.4 293.7 280.8 298.7 1.75 9 655 3486 -12.9 -16.9 72 4.0 -14.0 252 12 293.7 294.0 280.7 298.5 1.55 10 644 3615 -14.3 -17.4 77 3.1 -15.1 257 12 293.6 293.8 280.6 298.2 1.51 11 637 3697 -14.7 -19.6 66 4.9 -15.9 259 12 294.0 294.3 280.4 298.0 1.27 12 603 4109 -17.5 -20.4 78 2.9 -18.1 235 18 295.4 295.7 281.0 299.4 1.25 13 600 4147 -18.3 -23.3 65 5.0 -19.3 233 18 294.9 295.1 280.4 298.0 0.97 14 595 4209 -19.5 -31.5 34 12.0 -21.3 229 19 294.3 294.3 279.4 295.8 0.46 15 590 4271 -19.5 -43.5 10 24.0 -22.1 226 20 295.0 295.0 279.3 295.4 0.14 16 580 4398 -19.5 -47.5 6 28.0 -22.2 222 21 296.4 296.4 279.9 296.7 0.09 17 560 4657 -21.7 -46.7 9 25.0 -24.0 216 23 296.8 296.8 280.1 297.2 0.10 18 540 4924 -24.1 -34.1 39 10.0 -25.4 211 28 297.0 297.1 280.6 298.4 0.39 19 537 4964 -22.9 -35.9 29 13.0 -24.5 213 31 299.0 299.0 281.4 300.1 0.33 20 529 5074 -22.1 -42.1 15 20.0 -24.3 216 39 301.2 301.2 282.1 301.8 0.18 21 512 5315 -20.5 -63.5 1 43.0 -23.5 224 56 306.0 306.0 283.8 306.0 0.01 22 500 5490 -21.1 -64.1 1 43.0 -24.0 230 73 307.3 307.3 284.3 307.4 0.01 23 466 6009 -23.3 -65.3 1 42.0 -25.9 226 98 310.8 310.8 285.7 310.9 0.01 24 456 6169 -22.9 -64.9 1 42.0 -25.6 225 102 313.3 313.3 286.5 313.3 0.01 25 402 7084 -28.7 -65.7 2 37.0 -30.6 225 104 317.2 317.2 287.9 317.3 0.01 26 400 7120 -29.3 -67.3 1 38.0 -31.2 225 104 316.9 316.9 287.8 317.0 0.01 27 337 8319 -38.7 -68.7 3 30.0 -39.6 218 107 320.0 320.0 288.8 320.0 0.01 28 324 8588 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -40.4 217 108 322.5 322.5 289.5 322.5 0.00 29 300 9110 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -43.8 215 112 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.6 0.00 30 277 9643 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -47.2 215 114 326.9 326.9 290.8 326.9 0.00 31 250 10320 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -49.7 215 116 332.8 332.8 292.4 332.8 0.00 32 240 10587 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -50.7 215 115 335.2 335.2 293.1 335.2 0.00 33 237 10670 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -49.7 215 117 337.9 337.9 293.8 337.9 0.00 34 236 10698 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -49.7 215 117 338.4 338.4 293.9 338.4 0.00 35 228 10924 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -49.4 217 110 342.3 342.3 294.8 342.3 0.00 36 224 11041 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -48.6 218 106 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.2 0.00 37 222 11100 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -49.0 219 104 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.5 0.00 38 219 11190 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -48.1 220 102 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.00 39 203 11691 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -48.7 224 86 355.1 355.1 297.7 355.1 0.00 40 200 11790 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -47.6 225 83 358.5 358.5 298.4 358.5 0.00 41 198 11857 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -47.2 225 82 360.2 360.2 298.7 360.2 0.00 42 187 12235 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -47.8 228 76 365.1 365.1 299.7 365.1 0.00 43 184 12342 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -46.7 229 74 368.8 368.8 300.4 368.8 0.00 44 180 12488 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -47.3 230 72 370.1 370.1 300.6 370.1 0.00 45 177 12600 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -46.6 230 73 373.2 373.2 301.1 373.2 0.00 46 168 12946 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -48.6 228 75 375.2 375.2 301.5 375.2 0.00 47 154 13518 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -49.6 226 78 382.9 382.9 302.7 382.9 0.00 48 150 13690 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -50.7 225 79 383.7 383.7 302.8 383.8 0.00 49 147 13822 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -51.7 226 79 384.2 384.2 302.9 384.2 0.00 50 145 13911 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.3 226 79 386.4 386.4 303.3 386.4 0.00 51 142 14047 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.2 226 79 387.0 387.0 303.3 387.0 0.00 52 138 14233 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.1 227 79 390.5 390.5 303.9 390.5 0.00 53 136 14328 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.5 228 78 393.2 393.2 304.3 393.2 0.00 54 134 14424 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -52.5 228 78 393.1 393.1 304.2 393.1 0.00 55 127 14772 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.3 229 78 399.6 399.6 305.2 399.6 0.00 56 124 14927 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.7 230 78 399.8 399.8 305.2 399.8 0.00 57 115 15413 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -52.9 237 67 410.0 410.0 306.5 410.0 0.00 58 110 15701 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.7 241 64 413.7 413.7 307.0 413.7 0.00 59 106 15938 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.6 245 62 414.3 414.3 307.0 414.3 0.00 60 100 16310 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.6 250 58 419.3 419.3 307.6 419.3 0.00 61 89 17046 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.8 245 63 431.1 431.1 309.0 431.2 0.00 62 79 17788 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.2 240 65 436.6 436.6 309.6 436.6 0.00 63 72 18364 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.4 238 50 454.7 454.7 311.3 454.7 0.00 64 70 18540 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.3 235 52 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 65 62 19296 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.7 241 45 469.3 469.3 312.5 469.3 0.00 66 59 19605 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.4 250 43 479.1 479.1 313.4 479.1 0.00 67 52 20388 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -63.8 250 47 488.3 488.3 314.1 488.3 0.00 68 50 20630 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.6 260 36 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 69 49 20756 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.3 264 31 505.7 505.7 315.4 505.7 0.00 70 43 21574 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.6 269 25 526.9 526.9 316.7 526.9 0.00 71 39 22181 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.6 237 24 531.2 531.2 317.0 531.2 0.00 72 37 22505 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.9 260 31 541.3 541.3 317.6 541.3 0.00 73 36 22675 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.3 262 31 552.8 552.8 318.2 552.9 0.00 74 35 22852 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.3 258 29 560.4 560.4 318.6 560.5 0.00 75 33 23222 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.9 253 24 568.4 568.4 319.0 568.4 0.00 76 32 23416 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.6 262 20 577.1 577.1 319.5 577.2 0.00 77 30 23820 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.7 265 12 578.6 578.6 319.6 578.6 0.00 78 29 24032 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.0 269 18 589.8 589.8 320.2 589.8 0.00 79 27 24481 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.5 272 28 603.6 603.6 320.7 603.7 0.00 80 24 25219 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.0 267 40 619.7 619.7 321.5 619.7 0.00 81 23 25486 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -59.0 271 40 634.3 634.3 322.1 634.3 0.01 82 20 26380 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.0 270 33 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.8 0.01 83 17 27428 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -58.2 250 35 696.7 696.7 324.3 696.8 0.01 84 16 27817 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.9 264 47 714.8 714.8 324.9 714.9 0.01 85 15 28233 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -57.5 262 47 726.1 726.1 325.3 726.2 0.01 86 15 28233 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -55.5 262 47 735.4 735.4 325.5 735.6 0.02 87 14 28680 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.5 259 46 746.0 746.0 325.8 746.1 0.02 88 14 28680 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.6 259 46 750.7 750.7 326.0 750.9 0.02 89 12 29677 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -57.9 256 56 774.6 774.7 326.6 774.8 0.02 90 12 29677 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.2 256 56 783.1 783.2 326.8 783.4 0.02 91 11 30243 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -56.2 258 70 804.3 804.3 327.4 804.6 0.03 92 11 30243 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -52.5 258 70 826.9 826.9 327.9 827.4 0.06 93 10 30880 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -52.9 260 85 849.7 849.7 328.4 850.3 0.06 94 10 30880 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -53.4 260 85 846.7 846.7 328.3 847.2 0.05 95 9.2 31439 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -51.5 884.0 884.0 329.1 885.0 0.10 TRP 240 10587 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -50.7 215 115 335.2 335.2 293.1 335.2 0.00 WND 236 10698 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -49.7 215 117 338.4 338.4 293.9 338.4 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5427.00 m Freezing level: 779.04 mb = 2133.06 m = 6998.13 ft Wetbulb zero: 846.43 mb = 1459.14 m = 4787.14 ft Precipitable water: 0.25 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 38.31 % Est. max temperature: 14.03 C = 57.25 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 674.64 mb = 3259.75 m = 10694.57 ft T: -10.95 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.17 C/km ThetaE index: 3.59 C Layer 925.0- 663.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 650.36 mb = 3539.94 m = 11613.83 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.08 g/kg Conv temperature: 14.30 C = 57.74 F Cap Strength: 7.20 C Lifted Index: 8.06 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.76 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.06 C Showalter Index: 8.29 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.10 C Cross Totals Index: 10.10 C K Index: 10.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 225.76 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.59 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.25 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.55 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 6.05 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.88 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 652.21 mb = 3518.32 m = 11542.89 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 597.21 mb = 4181.28 m = 13717.93 ft Equ Level (EL): 577.21 mb = 4433.85 m = 14546.56 ft B at Equ Level: 0.46 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 567.21 mb = 4562.92 m = 14970.03 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 253 at 26 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 928 693 175 11 -1.0 11.0 | 97 26 -26.1 3.1 1 925 723 175 13 -1.1 13.0 | 101 27 -26.2 5.1 2 904 914 175 17 -1.5 16.9 | 109 28 -26.6 9.1 3 871 1219 185 17 1.5 16.9 | 111 25 -23.6 9.1 4 850 1425 180 16 0.0 16.0 | 108 26 -25.1 8.2 5 808 1829 195 15 3.9 14.5 | 107 22 -21.2 6.6 6 778 2134 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 99 18 -17.7 2.8 7 749 2438 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 92 17 -16.6 0.6 8 721 2743 225 11 7.8 7.8 | 90 17 -17.3 -0.1 9 700 2976 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 87 17 -16.7 -0.8 10 639 3658 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 67 14 -13.3 -5.8 11 589 4267 225 20 14.1 14.1 | 120 13 -11.0 6.3 12 543 4877 210 25 12.5 21.7 | 138 19 -12.6 13.8 13 500 5486 230 68 52.1 43.7 | 217 45 27.0 35.9 14 500 5490 230 73 55.9 46.9 | 218 50 30.8 39.1 15 460 6096 225 102 72.1 72.1 | 216 80 47.0 64.3 16 400 7120 225 104 73.5 73.5 | 216 82 48.4 65.7 17 372 7620 220 102 65.6 78.1 | 210 81 40.5 70.3 18 300 9110 215 112 64.2 91.7 | 205 93 39.1 83.9 19 298 9144 215 112 64.2 91.7 | 205 93 39.1 83.9 20 250 10320 215 116 66.5 95.0 | 205 97 41.4 87.2 21 240 10587 215 115 66.0 94.2 | 205 96 40.8 86.4 22 237 10668 215 117 67.1 95.8 | 206 98 42.0 88.0 23 236 10698 215 117 67.1 95.8 | 206 98 42.0 88.0 24 200 11790 225 83 58.7 58.7 | 213 61 33.6 50.8 25 180 12497 230 72 55.2 46.3 | 218 49 30.0 38.4 26 150 13690 225 79 55.9 55.9 | 213 57 30.7 48.0 27 124 14935 230 78 59.8 50.1 | 219 55 34.6 42.3 28 118 15240 235 69 56.5 39.6 | 225 45 31.4 31.7 29 100 16310 250 58 54.5 19.8 | 248 32 29.4 12.0 30 80 17678 240 68 58.9 34.0 | 232 43 33.8 26.2 31 73 18288 240 49 42.4 24.5 | 226 24 17.3 16.7 32 70 18540 235 52 42.6 29.8 | 218 28 17.5 22.0 33 66 18898 225 50 35.4 35.4 | 200 29 10.2 27.5 34 60 19507 250 42 39.5 14.4 | 246 16 14.4 6.5 35 52 20422 250 47 44.2 16.1 | 247 21 19.1 8.2 36 50 20630 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 279 10 10.3 -1.6 37 49 20726 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 307 8 6.8 -5.1 38 47 21031 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 360 1 0.0 -1.1 39 45 21336 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 328 13 6.8 -10.6 40 41 21946 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 63 12 -10.3 -5.2 41 39 22250 230 26 19.9 16.7 | 150 10 -5.2 8.9 42 37 22555 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 307 8 6.8 -5.1 43 33 23165 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 114 2 -1.6 0.7 44 30 23774 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 48 15 -11.3 -10.3 45 30 23820 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 63 15 -13.2 -6.8 46 29 24079 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 38 10 -6.1 -7.8 47 27 24384 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 346 8 1.9 -7.8 48 26 24689 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 340 11 3.8 -10.4 49 25 24994 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 264 7 6.8 0.7 50 24 25298 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 295 19 16.9 -7.8 51 21 26213 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 318 15 9.8 -10.9 52 20 26380 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 315 11 7.9 -7.8 53 18 27127 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 287 2 1.9 -0.6 54 17 27432 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 242 9 7.8 4.1 55 16 27737 265 47 46.8 4.1 | 280 22 21.7 -3.7 56 13 29261 255 46 44.4 11.9 | 258 20 19.3 4.1 57 10 30880 260 85 83.7 14.8 | 263 59 58.6 6.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 222.7 at 35.1 knts Storm direction: 252.7 at 26.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 0.0 tot: 2.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -28.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 47.4 neg: -61.6 tot: -14.1 m^2/s^2 ave: -4.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.22 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.0 stream: -1.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 91.63 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 178 16 107 27| 6.6 0.0 6.6| 47.4 0.0 47.4 94.8 0.79| 8.6 6.8 1000 181 16 108 26| 2.8 0.0 2.8| 47.4 -9.1 38.3 38.3 0.43| 6.4 2.7 1500 187 15 108 24| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 47.4 -27.0 20.4 13.6 0.10| 6.7 0.6 2000 195 15 106 22| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 47.4 -37.3 10.2 5.1 -0.02| 5.7 -0.1 2500 201 14 104 21| 2.5 0.0 2.5| 47.4 -47.2 0.2 0.1 -0.11| 5.2 -0.6 3000 208 13 102 19| 2.7 0.0 2.7| 47.4 -61.6 -14.1 -4.7 -0.22| 5.0 -1.1 4000 215 15 104 17| 2.0 2.2 4.2| 92.8 -61.6 31.3 7.8 0.16| 6.0 1.0 5000 220 22 129 14| 6.9 1.7 8.7|391.9 -66.9 325.0 65.0 0.42| 11.3 4.8 6000 223 35 176 18| 5.8 3.2 8.9|395.3-105.5 289.8 48.3 0.34| 11.2 3.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KVEF/skewt/KVEF.skewt.20200327.00.gif