UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 26 MAR 20 Searching for KVEF... Searching the city database file for: KVEF ... Date:0000Z 26 MAR 20 Station: KVEF WMO ident: 72388 Latitude: 36.05 Longitude: -115.18 Elevation: 693.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 54 SFC 928 693 19.4 -4.6 19 24.0 8.0 240 14 298.9 299.4 284.5 307.8 2.92 2 925 724 18.8 -7.2 16 26.0 7.2 240 16 298.5 299.0 283.8 305.9 2.40 3 908 882 16.0 -9.0 17 25.0 5.4 236 19 297.2 297.6 282.9 303.8 2.13 4 850 1436 10.6 -10.4 22 21.0 2.2 220 20 297.3 297.6 282.8 303.5 2.03 5 801 1926 5.8 -12.2 26 18.0 -0.9 216 21 297.2 297.6 282.6 303.0 1.87 6 742 2545 0.2 -18.8 22 19.0 -5.6 210 30 297.7 297.9 281.9 301.4 1.17 7 724 2741 -0.3 -31.3 8 31.0 -7.3 220 32 299.3 299.3 281.5 300.6 0.39 8 700 3010 -1.7 -32.7 7 31.0 -8.4 230 35 300.6 300.7 282.1 301.8 0.35 9 694 3078 -1.9 -33.9 7 32.0 -8.7 230 35 301.1 301.2 282.3 302.2 0.31 10 627 3877 -6.1 -51.1 1 45.0 -12.3 230 35 305.2 305.2 283.5 305.4 0.06 11 588 4375 -9.9 -24.9 28 15.0 -13.6 236 44 306.4 306.6 285.1 309.3 0.86 12 573 4573 -10.9 -20.9 44 10.0 -13.6 237 51 307.5 307.8 285.9 311.7 1.26 13 570 4614 -11.1 -23.1 36 12.0 -14.2 238 53 307.8 307.9 285.8 311.2 1.04 14 566 4668 -10.7 -29.7 19 19.0 -14.8 238 55 308.8 309.0 285.6 310.8 0.58 15 560 4749 -10.9 -25.9 28 15.0 -14.5 239 58 309.6 309.7 286.2 312.3 0.83 16 551 4873 -12.1 -23.1 39 11.0 -14.9 240 63 309.6 309.8 286.5 313.2 1.08 17 543 4985 -12.9 -22.9 43 10.0 -15.4 242 66 309.9 310.1 286.6 313.6 1.12 18 535 5098 -13.3 -24.3 39 11.0 -16.0 243 67 310.8 310.9 286.8 314.1 1.00 19 524 5255 -13.7 -34.7 15 21.0 -17.5 244 70 312.1 312.2 286.5 313.5 0.38 20 510 5461 -14.5 -32.5 20 18.0 -18.0 242 74 313.6 313.7 287.2 315.3 0.49 21 504 5550 -15.3 -31.3 24 16.0 -18.4 241 76 313.7 313.8 287.3 315.6 0.55 22 500 5610 -15.7 -33.7 20 18.0 -19.0 240 77 313.9 314.0 287.2 315.5 0.44 23 487 5809 -16.7 -41.7 10 25.0 -20.3 240 80 315.0 315.1 287.3 315.8 0.20 24 441 6547 -22.5 -42.5 14 20.0 -24.9 238 95 316.8 316.8 287.9 317.5 0.21 25 424 6835 -24.7 -53.7 5 29.0 -27.1 237 101 317.6 317.6 288.0 317.8 0.06 26 417 6957 -24.3 -55.3 4 31.0 -26.9 236 103 319.6 319.6 288.6 319.8 0.05 27 400 7260 -25.3 -66.3 1 41.0 -27.8 235 110 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.2 0.01 28 384 7556 -25.9 -58.9 3 33.0 -28.3 231 118 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.2 0.04 29 379 7651 -26.7 -44.7 17 18.0 -28.7 230 120 325.3 325.3 290.6 326.0 0.19 30 377 7689 -27.1 -37.1 38 10.0 -28.5 230 121 325.2 325.3 290.8 326.8 0.42 31 374 7747 -27.5 -35.5 46 8.0 -28.7 230 121 325.4 325.5 290.9 327.3 0.50 32 371 7805 -27.9 -34.9 51 7.0 -28.9 229 122 325.7 325.8 291.0 327.6 0.53 33 357 8080 -30.1 -38.1 46 8.0 -31.1 229 126 326.3 326.4 291.1 327.8 0.40 34 347 8282 -31.1 -45.1 24 14.0 -32.4 228 128 327.6 327.7 291.3 328.4 0.20 35 338 8468 -32.7 -45.7 26 13.0 -33.9 227 130 327.9 327.9 291.3 328.6 0.19 36 334 8552 -33.1 -45.1 29 12.0 -34.2 227 131 328.5 328.5 291.5 329.3 0.20 37 322 8808 -34.7 -54.7 11 20.0 -36.0 226 135 329.7 329.7 291.7 330.0 0.07 38 309 9095 -36.3 -45.3 39 9.0 -37.1 225 138 331.4 331.4 292.3 332.2 0.22 39 304 9208 -37.1 -45.1 43 8.0 -37.8 225 139 331.8 331.9 292.4 332.7 0.22 40 301 9277 -37.3 -47.3 35 10.0 -38.1 225 140 332.5 332.5 292.6 333.2 0.18 41 300 9300 -37.5 -47.5 35 10.0 -38.2 225 140 332.5 332.5 292.6 333.2 0.17 42 293 9463 -38.9 -58.9 10 20.0 -39.8 226 141 332.8 332.8 292.5 333.0 0.05 43 287 9604 -40.1 -66.1 5 26.0 -41.0 227 141 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.1 0.02 44 262 10219 -46.1 -70.1 5 24.0 -46.7 232 144 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.1 0.01 45 250 10530 -47.7 -68.7 7 21.0 -48.2 235 145 335.2 335.2 293.1 335.2 0.01 46 249 10556 -47.9 -67.9 8 20.0 -48.4 235 145 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.3 0.02 47 235 10934 -51.3 -68.3 11 17.0 -51.6 233 148 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.8 0.02 48 227 11157 -53.3 -63.3 29 10.0 -53.5 233 150 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.03 49 211 11623 -56.9 -64.9 36 8.0 -57.1 231 154 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.6 0.03 50 205 11805 -57.3 -68.0 25 10.7 -57.5 230 155 339.6 339.6 294.2 339.7 0.02 51 200 11960 -57.7 -70.7 18 13.0 -57.9 235 147 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.4 0.01 52 198 12023 -57.9 -71.9 15 14.0 -58.0 235 144 342.1 342.1 294.8 342.1 0.01 53 194 12153 -55.5 -75.5 7 20.0 -55.8 235 138 347.9 347.9 296.2 347.9 0.01 54 190 12285 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.6 235 131 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.3 0.00 55 184 12491 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.5 235 121 357.1 357.1 298.1 357.1 0.00 56 178 12705 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.1 237 117 361.2 361.2 299.0 361.2 0.00 57 175 12815 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.0 237 115 364.9 364.9 299.7 364.9 0.00 58 164 13235 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.1 241 106 369.7 369.7 300.5 369.7 0.00 59 150 13810 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -53.9 245 95 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 60 100 16370 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.4 255 57 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 61 91 16954 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -63.9 238 44 415.7 415.7 307.2 415.7 0.00 62 81 17665 -65.3 -94.3 1 29.0 -65.5 230 55 426.5 426.5 308.4 426.5 0.00 63 78 17895 -64.7 -94.7 1 30.0 -64.9 239 50 432.4 432.4 309.1 432.4 0.00 64 75 18136 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.2 249 45 443.1 443.1 310.2 443.1 0.00 65 70 18560 -65.1 -95.1 1 30.0 -65.3 270 50 445.1 445.1 310.4 445.1 0.00 66 66 18919 -66.3 -95.3 1 29.0 -66.5 268 43 450.1 450.1 310.8 450.1 0.00 67 63 19202 -65.1 -95.1 1 30.0 -65.4 250 47 458.7 458.7 311.7 458.7 0.00 68 61 19400 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -63.8 243 33 466.5 466.5 312.4 466.5 0.00 69 60 19503 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.2 238 26 477.2 477.2 313.2 477.3 0.00 70 57 19826 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.4 185 15 488.8 488.8 314.1 488.8 0.00 71 55 20052 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.6 90 5 493.4 493.4 314.5 493.4 0.00 72 53 20285 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.4 23 4 494.0 494.0 314.5 494.0 0.00 73 53 20285 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.3 23 4 496.8 496.8 314.7 496.8 0.00 74 50 20650 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -62.0 295 7 498.6 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.00 75 45 21297 -65.1 -95.1 1 30.0 -65.4 251 17 505.1 505.1 315.3 505.1 0.00 76 43 21575 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.0 253 27 518.1 518.1 316.2 518.1 0.00 77 42 21720 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.2 258 29 521.1 521.1 316.4 521.1 0.00 78 41 21869 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.5 263 28 529.2 529.2 316.9 529.2 0.00 79 39 22179 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.5 273 26 534.3 534.3 317.2 534.3 0.00 80 39 22179 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.4 273 26 539.8 539.8 317.5 539.8 0.00 81 38 22341 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.1 272 28 544.9 544.9 317.8 544.9 0.00 82 35 22854 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.1 278 27 555.2 555.2 318.4 555.2 0.00 83 32 23415 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.3 269 17 575.0 575.0 319.4 575.0 0.00 84 30 23820 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.1 270 22 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.5 0.00 85 27 24482 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.2 264 19 601.4 601.4 320.7 601.4 0.00 86 25 24962 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.6 286 24 607.3 607.3 320.9 607.3 0.00 87 24 25218 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.8 282 23 627.2 627.2 321.8 627.2 0.01 88 22 25769 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.9 271 32 643.0 643.0 322.4 643.1 0.01 89 21 26062 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -60.2 258 33 647.4 647.4 322.6 647.4 0.01 90 20 26370 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -59.0 275 29 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.8 0.01 91 19 26697 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -57.1 269 24 678.6 678.6 323.7 678.7 0.01 92 16 27791 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -59.1 254 36 705.6 705.6 324.6 705.7 0.01 93 13 29120 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -56.5 257 53 763.3 763.4 326.3 763.5 0.02 94 12 29637 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -56.6 266 45 781.0 781.0 326.8 781.2 0.02 95 11 30203 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -55.1 266 43 810.9 810.9 327.5 811.2 0.03 96 10 30830 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -54.1 260 51 842.2 842.3 328.2 842.7 0.04 97 9.7 31032 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -53.6 853.4 853.4 328.5 853.9 0.05 98 8.4 31987 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -54.2 889.2 889.3 329.2 889.9 0.06 99 8.2 32147 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -54.9 890.6 890.7 329.2 891.2 0.05 100 7.8 32478 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -54.2 909.9 909.9 329.6 910.6 0.07 TRP 205 11805 -57.9 -66.9 31 9.0 -58.0 230 155 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.8 0.02 WND 205 11805 -57.3 -68.0 25 10.7 -57.5 230 155 339.6 339.6 294.2 339.7 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5556.00 m Freezing level: 734.80 mb = 2623.26 m = 8606.38 ft Wetbulb zero: 815.48 mb = 1777.81 m = 5832.64 ft Precipitable water: 0.21 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 19.04 % Est. max temperature: 17.98 C = 64.37 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 646.76 mb = 3632.90 m = 11918.82 ft T: -4.82 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.38 C/km ThetaE index: 7.22 C Layer 925.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 485.83 mb = 5826.60 m = 19115.90 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.11 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.28 C = 95.50 F Cap Strength: 10.62 C Lifted Index: 10.59 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.43 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.90 C Showalter Index: 10.82 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.30 C Cross Totals Index: 5.30 C K Index: -15.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 184.75 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.47 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.16 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.21 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 70249.12 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.60 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 618.54 mb = 3982.35 m = 13065.30 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 265 at 35 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 928 693 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 99 23 -22.8 3.6 1 925 724 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 102 22 -21.1 4.6 2 904 914 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 114 20 -18.6 8.1 3 872 1219 220 22 14.1 16.9 | 123 25 -20.8 13.5 4 850 1436 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 118 25 -22.1 12.0 5 810 1829 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 118 25 -22.1 12.0 6 780 2134 205 22 9.3 19.9 | 123 31 -25.6 16.6 7 751 2438 205 29 12.3 26.3 | 135 32 -22.7 22.9 8 723 2743 220 32 20.6 24.5 | 146 26 -14.4 21.2 9 700 3010 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 157 21 -8.1 19.1 10 644 3658 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 154 21 -8.9 18.5 11 619 3962 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 157 21 -8.1 19.1 12 595 4267 235 40 32.8 22.9 | 174 20 -2.2 19.6 13 550 4877 240 64 55.4 32.0 | 216 35 20.5 28.6 14 529 5182 245 69 62.5 29.2 | 227 38 27.6 25.8 15 500 5610 240 77 66.7 38.5 | 222 47 31.7 35.1 16 468 6096 240 85 73.6 42.5 | 225 55 38.7 39.1 17 400 7260 235 110 90.1 63.1 | 223 81 55.2 59.7 18 380 7620 230 120 91.9 77.1 | 218 93 57.0 73.8 19 307 9144 225 139 98.3 98.3 | 214 114 63.4 94.9 20 300 9300 225 140 99.0 99.0 | 214 115 64.1 95.6 21 250 10530 235 145 118.8 83.2 | 226 116 83.8 79.8 22 205 11805 230 155 118.7 99.6 | 221 128 83.8 96.3 23 202 11887 230 155 118.7 99.6 | 221 128 83.8 96.3 24 200 11960 235 147 120.4 84.3 | 227 118 85.5 81.0 25 184 12497 235 121 99.1 69.4 | 224 92 64.2 66.0 26 150 13810 245 95 86.1 40.1 | 234 63 51.2 36.8 27 138 14326 250 81 76.1 27.7 | 239 48 41.2 24.3 28 120 15240 245 97 87.9 41.0 | 235 65 53.0 37.6 29 100 16370 255 57 55.1 14.8 | 240 23 20.1 11.4 30 89 17069 235 41 33.6 23.5 | 176 20 -1.3 20.2 31 81 17678 230 55 42.1 35.4 | 193 33 7.2 32.0 32 73 18288 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 217 9 5.6 7.5 33 70 18560 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 283 15 15.1 -3.4 34 66 18898 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 295 8 7.1 -3.4 35 63 19202 250 48 45.1 16.4 | 218 17 10.2 13.1 36 60 19507 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 128 16 -12.4 9.6 37 57 19812 195 16 4.1 15.5 | 111 33 -30.8 12.1 38 54 20117 65 2 -1.8 -0.8 | 83 37 -36.7 -4.2 39 50 20650 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 78 29 -28.6 -6.3 40 47 21031 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 60 25 -21.8 -12.5 41 45 21336 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 101 20 -19.5 3.8 42 43 21641 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 121 8 -6.9 4.1 43 39 22250 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 58 11 -9.0 -5.6 44 37 22555 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 81 4 -4.1 -0.7 45 33 23165 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 47 17 -12.4 -11.6 46 32 23470 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 84 19 -19.0 -2.0 47 30 23820 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 75 13 -12.9 -3.4 48 27 24384 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 73 17 -16.0 -5.0 49 26 24689 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 108 19 -18.5 6.1 50 25 24994 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 47 17 -12.4 -11.6 51 24 25298 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 59 14 -12.3 -7.4 52 23 25603 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 23 15 -5.8 -14.0 53 22 25908 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 141 6 -4.0 4.9 54 21 26213 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 134 3 -2.4 2.4 55 20 26370 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 46 8 -6.0 -5.9 56 20 26518 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 46 8 -6.0 -5.9 57 19 26822 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 84 15 -15.0 -1.6 58 17 27432 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 139 15 -9.8 11.1 59 15 28346 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 306 12 9.9 -7.3 60 14 28651 245 44 39.9 18.6 | 198 16 4.9 15.2 61 13 29261 260 55 54.2 9.6 | 252 20 19.2 6.2 62 12 29870 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 310 5 4.1 -3.4 63 10 30830 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 250 16 15.3 5.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 234.5 at 46.8 knts Storm direction: 264.5 at 35.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.9 neg: 2.4 tot: 5.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 55.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 188.6 neg: -15.4 tot: 173.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 57.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.60 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.1 stream: 4.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 99.07 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 232 19 114 21| 0.0 10.0 10.0| 50.1 0.0 50.1 100.3 0.77| 11.8 9.0 1000 226 20 117 23| 0.0 4.3 4.3| 50.1 -11.4 38.8 38.8 0.52| 6.9 3.6 1500 221 20 119 25| 0.0 4.9 4.9| 76.1 -11.4 64.7 43.2 0.52| 7.0 3.6 2000 217 22 124 26| 2.6 3.7 6.3|155.6 -11.4 144.2 72.1 0.62| 8.4 5.2 2500 220 25 129 25| 3.4 3.0 6.4|188.5 -12.2 176.3 70.5 0.63| 8.4 5.2 3000 222 26 133 24| 2.9 2.4 5.3|188.6 -15.4 173.1 57.7 0.60| 7.1 4.3 4000 226 30 143 22| 5.1 1.8 6.9|311.0 -15.4 295.5 73.9 0.70| 8.4 5.8 5000 232 38 167 21| 5.5 2.4 8.0|423.6 -53.1 370.4 74.1 0.59| 9.4 5.6 6000 235 47 188 24| 4.6 3.5 8.1|448.9 -66.0 382.9 63.8 0.50| 9.6 4.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KVEF/skewt/KVEF.skewt.20200326.00.gif