UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 25 MAR 20 Searching for KVEF... Searching the city database file for: KVEF ... Date:1200Z 25 MAR 20 Station: KVEF WMO ident: 72388 Latitude: 36.05 Longitude: -115.18 Elevation: 693.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 78 SFC 931 693 12.6 -1.4 38 14.0 6.0 230 14 291.7 292.3 282.4 302.5 3.70 2 925 747 12.4 -2.6 35 15.0 5.5 225 18 292.0 292.6 282.2 302.0 3.41 3 902 957 11.4 -5.6 30 17.0 4.0 222 28 293.1 293.6 281.9 301.4 2.79 4 895 1022 11.8 -10.2 20 22.0 3.1 225 30 294.1 294.5 281.4 300.1 1.96 5 885 1116 10.6 -9.4 23 20.0 2.6 230 33 293.8 294.2 281.4 300.2 2.11 6 865 1306 10.2 -18.8 11 29.0 0.7 237 35 295.3 295.5 280.7 298.5 1.00 7 850 1451 9.2 -19.8 11 29.0 -0.1 240 32 295.8 296.0 280.8 298.8 0.93 8 809 1858 6.2 -20.8 12 27.0 -2.1 240 28 296.8 297.0 281.2 299.7 0.90 9 771 2251 6.0 249 31 300.7 10 700 3034 0.8 250 36 303.4 11 670 3384 -1.9 250 39 304.2 12 650 3624 -2.9 -43.9 3 41.0 -9.9 246 42 305.7 305.7 283.8 306.1 0.12 13 644 3697 -3.3 -20.3 26 17.0 -8.4 245 43 306.0 306.3 285.3 309.9 1.18 14 637 3783 -4.1 -21.1 25 17.0 -9.1 245 45 306.1 306.3 285.2 309.7 1.11 15 632 3845 -4.3 -16.3 39 12.0 -8.2 245 46 306.6 306.9 286.1 312.0 1.69 16 626 3921 -3.9 -36.9 6 33.0 -10.5 245 47 307.8 307.9 284.8 308.8 0.26 17 621 3984 -4.1 -40.1 4 36.0 -10.8 245 48 308.3 308.4 284.9 309.0 0.19 18 612 4099 -4.9 -31.9 10 27.0 -10.9 245 50 308.7 308.8 285.4 310.2 0.43 19 582 4491 -7.9 -45.9 3 38.0 -13.7 243 55 309.7 309.7 285.3 310.1 0.11 20 579 4531 -8.3 -35.3 9 27.0 -13.5 243 55 309.7 309.7 285.6 310.8 0.33 21 567 4693 -9.7 -17.7 52 8.0 -12.2 242 57 309.9 310.2 287.2 315.3 1.68 22 559 4803 -10.7 -19.7 48 9.0 -13.3 241 58 309.9 310.2 286.9 314.7 1.43 23 549 4941 -11.9 -18.9 56 7.0 -13.9 240 60 310.1 310.4 287.2 315.3 1.56 24 542 5039 -12.3 -15.0 80 2.7 -13.2 241 61 310.8 311.2 288.1 317.9 2.20 25 529 5224 -13.7 -15.8 84 2.1 -14.4 242 64 311.3 311.7 288.1 318.1 2.11 26 520 5354 -14.7 -17.0 83 2.3 -15.4 243 66 311.6 312.0 288.1 317.9 1.94 27 503 5605 -16.3 -21.3 65 5.0 -17.6 245 69 312.6 312.9 287.8 317.2 1.39 28 500 5650 -16.5 -21.5 65 5.0 -17.8 245 70 312.9 313.2 287.9 317.5 1.37 29 482 5924 -18.7 -22.4 73 3.7 -19.6 240 76 313.5 313.8 288.1 317.9 1.31 30 475 6032 -19.5 -23.7 69 4.2 -20.5 240 80 313.8 314.1 288.1 317.8 1.19 31 462 6238 -20.1 -30.1 41 10.0 -22.0 241 89 315.6 315.7 288.1 318.0 0.68 32 458 6302 -20.3 -30.3 40 10.0 -22.2 242 93 316.1 316.3 288.2 318.5 0.67 33 455 6351 -20.5 -26.5 59 6.0 -21.8 242 96 316.5 316.7 288.6 319.8 0.96 34 452 6400 -20.3 -23.5 76 3.2 -21.1 242 98 317.3 317.6 289.2 321.6 1.27 35 449 6449 -20.1 -22.9 78 2.8 -20.8 243 101 318.2 318.4 289.6 322.8 1.35 36 445 6515 -19.7 -26.7 54 7.0 -21.2 243 105 319.5 319.7 289.6 322.9 0.97 37 442 6565 -19.7 -28.7 45 9.0 -21.6 244 107 320.1 320.3 289.6 323.0 0.81 38 438 6632 -19.5 -38.5 17 19.0 -22.4 244 111 321.2 321.3 289.5 322.4 0.31 39 437 6649 -19.7 -41.7 12 22.0 -22.8 245 112 321.2 321.2 289.3 322.0 0.23 40 433 6717 -20.1 -38.1 18 18.0 -22.9 245 115 321.5 321.6 289.6 322.7 0.33 41 430 6769 -20.3 -43.3 11 23.0 -23.4 244 115 321.9 321.9 289.5 322.6 0.19 42 427 6821 -20.3 -39.3 17 19.0 -23.1 244 115 322.5 322.6 289.9 323.6 0.30 43 417 6995 -21.5 -29.5 48 8.0 -23.1 243 116 323.2 323.3 290.6 326.0 0.80 44 400 7300 -23.9 -29.9 58 6.0 -25.1 240 117 323.9 324.1 290.8 326.8 0.80 45 389 7504 -25.3 -31.3 57 6.0 -26.3 240 119 324.7 324.8 290.9 327.3 0.72 46 379 7693 -26.9 -29.5 79 2.6 -27.4 240 120 325.0 325.2 291.2 328.1 0.88 47 370 7866 -28.3 -29.7 88 1.4 -28.6 241 120 325.4 325.6 291.3 328.5 0.88 48 351 8243 -30.7 -34.8 67 4.1 -31.3 242 120 327.1 327.2 291.5 329.2 0.57 49 348 8304 -31.1 -37.1 56 6.0 -31.9 242 120 327.4 327.4 291.5 329.0 0.45 50 300 9340 -39.9 -44.9 59 5.0 -40.3 240 125 329.1 329.2 291.7 330.0 0.23 51 295 9454 -40.9 -45.9 58 5.0 -41.2 240 127 329.3 329.3 291.7 330.1 0.21 52 268 10100 -45.3 -48.8 68 3.5 -45.5 243 137 332.0 332.1 292.4 332.7 0.17 53 254 10456 -47.9 -58.9 27 11.0 -48.3 245 142 333.3 333.3 292.7 333.6 0.05 54 250 10560 -48.7 -61.7 21 13.0 -49.1 245 144 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.8 0.04 55 249 10586 -48.9 -62.9 18 14.0 -49.3 245 144 333.7 333.8 292.7 333.9 0.03 56 238 10880 -51.3 -62.7 24 11.4 -51.5 245 150 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.7 0.03 57 228 11157 -53.5 -62.5 33 9.0 -53.7 246 149 335.2 335.3 293.2 335.4 0.04 58 224 11270 -53.9 -61.9 37 8.0 -54.1 247 149 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.5 0.04 59 200 11990 -57.1 -68.1 24 11.0 -57.3 250 132 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.4 0.02 60 175 12834 -59.9 -80.9 5 21.0 -60.1 230 134 351.1 351.1 296.8 351.1 0.00 61 150 13810 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.4 255 98 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 62 100 16340 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -61.7 260 62 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 63 89 17060 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.5 253 48 419.2 419.2 307.6 419.2 0.00 64 87 17200 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -62.7 251 45 423.5 423.5 308.1 423.5 0.00 65 74 18185 -68.9 -96.9 1 28.0 -69.0 227 38 430.1 430.1 308.9 430.1 0.00 66 70 18520 -65.9 -94.9 1 29.0 -66.1 235 51 443.4 443.4 310.2 443.4 0.00 67 68 18697 -64.9 -94.9 1 30.0 -65.1 239 51 449.2 449.2 310.8 449.3 0.00 68 63 19160 -67.5 -96.5 1 29.0 -67.7 259 50 453.4 453.4 311.2 453.4 0.00 69 61 19355 -65.7 -94.7 1 29.0 -66.0 263 47 461.6 461.6 311.9 461.6 0.00 70 61 19355 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -62.9 263 47 468.8 468.8 312.5 468.8 0.00 71 58 19668 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.2 269 42 479.6 479.6 313.4 479.6 0.00 72 57 19777 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.9 270 40 487.5 487.5 314.0 487.5 0.00 73 53 20231 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.7 279 33 488.5 488.5 314.1 488.5 0.00 74 50 20590 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.3 285 27 492.9 492.9 314.4 492.9 0.00 75 48 20839 -64.9 -94.9 1 30.0 -65.3 292 25 496.3 496.3 314.7 496.3 0.00 76 46 21100 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.0 299 23 508.2 508.2 315.5 508.2 0.00 77 42 21659 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.4 251 19 520.6 520.6 316.4 520.6 0.00 78 42 21659 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.9 251 19 524.5 524.5 316.6 524.5 0.00 79 37 22440 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -64.0 272 26 538.3 538.3 317.4 538.3 0.00 80 34 22962 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.3 267 25 559.3 559.3 318.6 559.3 0.00 81 32 23338 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -63.0 276 25 564.3 564.3 318.9 564.3 0.00 82 31 23535 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.4 280 25 577.0 577.0 319.5 577.0 0.00 83 31 23535 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.9 280 25 578.6 578.6 319.6 578.6 0.00 84 30 23740 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.9 285 25 581.3 581.3 319.8 581.4 0.00 85 26 24634 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -62.4 276 27 601.1 601.1 320.6 601.1 0.00 86 26 24634 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.8 276 27 606.2 606.2 320.9 606.2 0.00 87 24 25134 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.7 246 21 617.3 617.3 321.4 617.3 0.00 88 23 25402 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.4 265 18 633.1 633.1 322.0 633.2 0.01 89 20 26280 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.7 265 38 651.0 651.0 322.7 651.0 0.00 90 19 26599 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -62.3 270 39 658.7 658.7 323.0 658.8 0.00 91 16 27682 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.6 282 39 712.2 712.2 324.8 712.3 0.01 92 15 28093 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.9 283 39 720.1 720.1 325.1 720.2 0.01 93 14 28532 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -58.3 286 38 737.8 737.9 325.6 737.9 0.01 94 12 29512 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -59.3 281 25 767.6 767.6 326.4 767.7 0.01 95 12 29512 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -57.6 281 25 776.1 776.1 326.7 776.2 0.02 96 11 30070 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -58.4 270 22 792.7 792.7 327.1 792.9 0.02 97 10 30685 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -55.6 270 21 831.8 831.8 328.0 832.1 0.03 98 10 30685 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -55.8 270 21 831.0 831.1 328.0 831.3 0.03 TRP 175 12834 -59.9 -80.9 5 21.0 -60.1 230 134 351.1 351.1 296.8 351.1 0.00 WND 238 10880 -51.3 -62.7 24 11.4 -51.5 245 150 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.7 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5572.00 m Freezing level: 691.11 mb = 3137.59 m = 10293.80 ft Wetbulb zero: 851.92 mb = 1432.31 m = 4699.13 ft Precipitable water: 0.25 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.43 % Est. max temperature: 20.44 C = 68.79 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 752.51 mb = 2447.95 m = 8031.24 ft T: 4.69 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.61 C/km ThetaE index: 2.38 C Layer 925.0- 885.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 487.41 mb = 5840.37 m = 19161.07 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.90 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.84 C = 92.92 F Cap Strength: 12.22 C Lifted Index: 12.43 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.67 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.21 C Showalter Index: 13.33 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 22.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.70 C Cross Totals Index: -3.30 C K Index: -30.98 Risk: None Sweat Index: 169.89 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.89 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 19.26 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.21 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59012.80 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.24 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 633.29 mb = 3829.39 m = 12563.46 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 273 at 38 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 931 693 230 14 10.7 9.0 | 112 30 -27.4 11.3 1 925 747 225 18 12.7 12.7 | 121 30 -25.4 15.0 2 907 914 220 26 16.7 19.9 | 136 31 -21.5 22.2 3 874 1219 235 37 30.3 21.2 | 162 25 -7.9 23.5 4 850 1451 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 150 21 -10.5 18.3 5 812 1829 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 139 21 -13.9 16.3 6 782 2134 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 144 19 -11.0 14.9 7 753 2438 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 145 13 -7.3 10.5 8 725 2743 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 145 10 -5.7 8.0 9 700 3034 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 163 15 -4.3 14.6 10 699 3048 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 159 12 -4.4 11.3 11 646 3658 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 182 20 0.8 20.4 12 597 4267 245 53 48.0 22.4 | 202 27 9.9 24.7 13 552 4877 240 59 51.1 29.5 | 202 34 12.9 31.8 14 500 5650 245 70 63.4 29.6 | 218 41 25.3 31.8 15 491 5791 240 72 62.4 36.0 | 212 45 24.2 38.3 16 471 6096 240 82 71.0 41.0 | 217 54 32.8 43.3 17 433 6706 245 115 104.2 48.6 | 232 83 66.1 50.9 18 400 7300 240 117 101.3 58.5 | 226 88 63.2 60.8 19 382 7620 240 120 103.9 60.0 | 227 91 65.8 62.3 20 308 9144 245 121 109.7 51.1 | 233 89 71.5 53.4 21 300 9340 240 125 108.3 62.5 | 227 95 70.1 64.8 22 250 10560 245 144 130.5 60.9 | 236 112 92.3 63.1 23 238 10880 245 150 135.9 63.4 | 236 118 97.8 65.7 24 235 10973 245 150 135.9 63.4 | 236 118 97.8 65.7 25 213 11582 250 148 139.1 50.6 | 242 114 100.9 52.9 26 200 11990 250 132 124.0 45.1 | 241 98 85.9 47.4 27 185 12497 240 118 102.2 59.0 | 226 89 64.0 61.3 28 176 12802 235 134 109.8 76.9 | 222 107 71.6 79.1 29 175 12834 230 134 102.6 86.1 | 216 109 64.5 88.4 30 152 13716 250 99 93.0 33.9 | 237 66 54.9 36.1 31 150 13810 255 98 94.7 25.4 | 244 63 56.5 27.6 32 132 14630 250 84 78.9 28.7 | 233 51 40.8 31.0 33 119 15240 250 101 94.9 34.5 | 237 68 56.7 36.8 34 100 16340 260 62 61.1 10.8 | 240 26 22.9 13.0 35 98 16459 260 62 61.1 10.8 | 240 26 22.9 13.0 36 80 17678 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 153 18 -8.3 16.2 37 76 17983 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 145 26 -15.2 21.5 38 73 18288 225 42 29.7 29.7 | 165 33 -8.5 32.0 39 70 18520 235 51 41.8 29.3 | 187 32 3.6 31.5 40 69 18593 235 51 41.8 29.3 | 187 32 3.6 31.5 41 63 19202 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 225 16 11.1 10.9 42 50 20590 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 69 13 -12.1 -4.7 43 44 21336 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 65 23 -21.0 -9.8 44 42 21641 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 113 22 -20.3 8.8 45 38 22250 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 90 11 -11.3 -0.1 46 35 22860 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 109 14 -13.3 4.4 47 30 23740 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 73 15 -14.0 -4.2 48 27 24384 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 42 20 -13.6 -14.9 49 25 24994 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 129 25 -19.3 15.5 50 22 25603 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 89 23 -23.4 -0.3 51 21 25908 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 137 14 -9.2 10.0 52 20 26280 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 177 6 -0.3 5.6 53 17 26822 280 40 39.4 -6.9 | 345 5 1.2 -4.7 54 14 27432 285 38 36.7 -9.8 | 11 8 -1.5 -7.6 55 13 27737 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 45 20 -14.4 -14.4 56 12 28042 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 98 15 -15.2 2.3 57 10 28651 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 97 18 -18.2 2.3 58 7 29566 225 30 21.2 21.2 | 144 29 -17.0 23.5 59 7 29870 255 45 43.5 11.6 | 201 15 5.3 13.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 243.4 at 51.0 knts Storm direction: 273.4 at 38.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.7 neg: 2.4 tot: 6.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 71.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 223.1 neg: -40.8 tot: 182.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 60.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.44 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.8 stream: 4.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.20 Bulk Shear: 95.83 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 226 26 137 28| 22.7 0.0 22.7|178.9 0.0 178.9 357.7 0.95| 25.4 24.2 1000 233 30 144 25| 8.1 0.0 8.1|178.9 -34.2 144.6 144.6 0.53| 17.0 9.0 1500 236 29 144 23| 6.0 0.0 6.0|185.7 -40.4 145.3 96.8 0.46| 13.1 6.1 2000 241 30 145 21| 5.6 0.0 5.6|187.1 -40.7 146.4 73.2 0.40| 11.7 4.6 2500 244 31 147 19| 4.5 1.2 5.6|202.3 -40.8 161.5 64.6 0.42| 11.2 4.7 3000 245 33 152 18| 3.7 2.4 6.2|223.1 -40.8 182.4 60.8 0.44| 10.8 4.7 4000 245 37 166 19| 2.8 3.6 6.4|270.2 -40.8 229.4 57.4 0.45| 10.0 4.5 5000 244 43 181 21| 3.5 2.9 6.4|366.0 -47.6 318.5 63.7 0.47| 9.6 4.5 6000 243 51 196 26| 5.3 3.8 9.2|736.2 -84.2 651.9 108.7 0.44| 12.1 5.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KVEF/skewt/KVEF.skewt.20200325.12.gif