UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 24 MAR 20 Searching for KVEF... Searching the city database file for: KVEF ... Date:1200Z 24 MAR 20 Station: KVEF WMO ident: 72388 Latitude: 36.05 Longitude: -115.18 Elevation: 693.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 132 SFC 936 693 11.4 3.4 58 8.0 7.3 200 12 290.0 290.9 283.4 305.0 5.22 2 925 797 10.6 2.6 58 8.0 6.6 200 18 290.1 291.0 283.2 304.5 4.99 3 917 869 10.2 2.2 58 8.0 6.2 206 19 290.5 291.3 283.2 304.5 4.89 4 909 942 11.8 -0.2 44 12.0 6.0 212 20 292.8 293.6 283.4 305.0 4.14 5 888 1137 10.2 -0.8 46 11.0 4.9 225 21 293.1 293.9 283.4 305.0 4.06 6 876 1250 10.2 -1.8 43 12.0 4.5 231 21 294.3 295.0 283.6 305.6 3.82 7 850 1500 8.0 -3.0 46 11.0 3.0 235 22 294.5 295.2 283.5 305.2 3.60 8 831 1686 6.8 -4.2 45 11.0 1.9 227 23 295.2 295.8 283.5 305.2 3.37 9 814 1856 6.6 -6.4 39 13.0 1.1 220 23 296.7 297.2 283.6 305.5 2.91 10 759 2424 1.6 -9.4 44 11.0 -2.7 220 20 297.3 297.7 283.3 304.8 2.47 11 739 2639 0.8 -15.2 29 16.0 -4.6 230 20 298.7 299.0 282.8 303.7 1.59 12 700 3072 -2.3 -19.3 26 17.0 -7.4 255 14 299.9 300.2 282.9 303.7 1.18 13 699 3083 -2.3 -19.3 26 17.0 -7.4 255 14 300.1 300.3 283.0 303.8 1.19 14 683 3267 -2.1 -26.1 14 24.0 -8.2 247 16 302.3 302.4 283.2 304.5 0.67 15 666 3467 -3.7 -27.7 14 24.0 -9.5 238 17 302.7 302.8 283.2 304.6 0.59 16 649 3672 -3.9 -35.9 6 32.0 -10.3 230 19 304.7 304.7 283.7 305.6 0.27 17 620 4032 -5.5 -31.5 11 26.0 -11.2 261 31 306.9 306.9 284.7 308.4 0.44 18 601 4276 -6.5 -15.5 49 9.0 -9.5 265 33 308.4 308.8 286.9 314.6 1.90 19 596 4341 -6.5 -19.5 35 13.0 -10.4 265 34 309.2 309.4 286.6 313.7 1.37 20 590 4420 -6.9 -19.9 35 13.0 -10.8 264 35 309.6 309.9 286.8 314.0 1.34 21 572 4661 -8.7 -17.7 48 9.0 -11.5 262 40 310.3 310.6 287.3 315.7 1.66 22 555 4895 -10.1 -21.1 40 11.0 -13.2 260 44 311.3 311.5 287.3 315.5 1.28 23 508 5570 -15.5 -25.5 42 10.0 -17.8 260 48 312.7 312.9 287.4 315.9 0.94 24 500 5690 -16.3 -27.3 38 11.0 -18.7 260 49 313.2 313.3 287.4 316.0 0.81 25 496 5750 -16.3 -28.3 35 12.0 -18.8 259 49 313.9 314.0 287.6 316.5 0.75 26 474 6090 -19.1 -27.1 49 8.0 -20.8 255 46 314.5 314.7 287.9 317.5 0.88 27 447 6523 -22.3 -32.3 40 10.0 -24.0 252 53 315.8 315.9 288.0 317.8 0.57 28 438 6673 -22.7 -36.7 27 14.0 -24.8 254 53 317.1 317.2 288.2 318.5 0.38 29 409 7170 -27.5 -39.5 31 12.0 -28.9 263 54 317.2 317.3 288.2 318.3 0.30 30 403 7276 -27.9 -45.9 16 18.0 -29.6 264 54 318.0 318.1 288.3 318.6 0.16 31 400 7330 -28.3 -47.3 14 19.0 -30.0 265 54 318.2 318.2 288.3 318.7 0.13 32 391 7493 -29.1 -53.1 8 24.0 -30.9 265 53 319.2 319.3 288.6 319.5 0.07 33 347 8332 -35.7 -52.7 16 17.0 -36.7 260 62 321.4 321.4 289.3 321.7 0.08 34 314 9020 -40.1 -64.1 6 24.0 -40.9 260 83 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.7 0.02 35 300 9330 -40.7 -69.7 3 29.0 -41.6 260 94 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.0 0.01 36 295 9444 -41.3 -70.3 3 29.0 -42.1 260 96 328.7 328.7 291.3 328.8 0.01 37 259 10316 -47.3 -68.3 7 21.0 -47.8 260 110 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.4 0.02 38 250 10550 -48.1 -68.1 8 20.0 -48.6 260 114 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.6 0.02 39 232 11039 -51.0 -66.5 14 15.5 -51.3 260 132 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.5 0.02 40 230 11096 -51.3 -66.3 15 15.0 -51.6 260 131 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.9 0.02 41 226 11210 -50.9 -66.9 13 16.0 -51.2 260 128 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.2 0.02 42 213 11594 -52.5 -71.5 8 19.0 -52.8 260 119 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.4 0.01 43 206 11810 -52.7 -72.7 7 20.0 -53.0 260 114 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.4 0.01 44 200 12000 -54.1 -72.1 9 18.0 -54.4 260 110 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.01 45 192 12261 -55.3 -73.3 9 18.0 -55.6 255 108 349.2 349.2 296.5 349.3 0.01 46 181 12636 -55.9 -75.9 6 20.0 -56.2 255 114 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.01 47 177 12778 -54.3 -77.3 4 23.0 -54.6 255 116 359.1 359.1 298.5 359.1 0.01 48 174 12888 -54.5 -79.5 3 25.0 -54.8 255 115 360.5 360.5 298.8 360.6 0.00 49 162 13343 -55.7 -81.7 2 26.0 -56.0 258 109 366.0 366.0 299.8 366.0 0.00 50 155 13623 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -57.9 259 105 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.2 0.00 51 153 13705 -57.1 -84.1 2 27.0 -57.4 259 104 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 52 150 13830 -57.5 -84.5 2 27.0 -57.8 260 102 371.0 371.0 300.8 371.0 0.00 53 140 14263 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -58.9 260 97 376.3 376.3 301.6 376.3 0.00 54 137 14399 -58.1 -85.1 2 27.0 -58.4 260 95 379.7 379.7 302.2 379.7 0.00 55 110 15757 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.0 258 81 391.5 391.5 304.0 391.5 0.00 56 107 15925 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.0 257 80 394.6 394.6 304.5 394.6 0.00 57 104 16099 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -62.9 256 79 402.0 402.0 305.5 402.1 0.00 58 100 16340 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.3 255 78 403.9 403.9 305.7 403.9 0.00 59 93 16784 -64.5 -89.5 2 25.0 -64.7 264 67 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 60 90 16986 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.7 266 60 419.4 419.4 307.6 419.4 0.00 61 75 18106 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 257 43 438.1 438.1 309.7 438.1 0.00 62 71 18443 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.0 252 42 448.4 448.4 310.7 448.4 0.00 63 70 18530 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -64.0 250 42 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.1 0.00 64 66 18891 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 260 41 454.4 454.4 311.3 454.4 0.00 65 63 19177 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.9 253 42 464.5 464.5 312.1 464.5 0.00 66 59 19581 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.4 248 42 469.7 469.7 312.6 469.7 0.00 67 57 19794 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.7 255 39 480.7 480.7 313.5 480.7 0.00 68 52 20366 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.0 262 30 495.3 495.3 314.6 495.3 0.00 69 50 20610 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.0 260 26 498.6 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.00 70 46 21124 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.3 264 25 504.8 504.8 315.3 504.8 0.00 71 41 21833 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.4 271 25 526.7 526.7 316.7 526.7 0.00 72 36 22636 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.8 258 29 543.0 543.0 317.7 543.0 0.00 73 35 22810 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.8 244 23 553.1 553.1 318.3 553.2 0.00 74 33 23176 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.7 260 16 563.1 563.1 318.8 563.1 0.00 75 32 23368 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.9 263 20 573.4 573.4 319.3 573.4 0.00 76 30 23770 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -63.2 270 27 574.3 574.3 319.4 574.3 0.00 77 26 24649 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.6 285 34 594.3 594.3 320.3 594.3 0.00 78 25 24890 -62.1 -91.1 1 29.0 -63.0 296 26 606.1 606.1 320.9 606.2 0.00 79 24 25145 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.6 264 17 631.3 631.3 322.0 631.3 0.01 80 23 25415 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.2 224 14 637.2 637.2 322.2 637.3 0.01 81 22 25698 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.0 215 16 650.2 650.2 322.7 650.2 0.01 82 20 26300 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -61.0 245 25 653.4 653.4 322.8 653.5 0.01 83 18 26961 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -61.0 279 22 674.1 674.1 323.6 674.1 0.01 84 17 27317 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -63.6 274 17 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.01 85 16 27693 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -63.7 265 30 687.4 687.4 324.0 687.4 0.01 86 14 28532 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -58.4 250 24 737.2 737.2 325.6 737.3 0.01 87 12 29514 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -59.2 283 26 768.3 768.3 326.4 768.4 0.01 88 11 30070 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -58.2 276 27 793.4 793.4 327.1 793.6 0.02 89 10 30680 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -59.0 280 30 812.4 812.4 327.5 812.5 0.02 90 9.6 30940 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -58.9 279 33 823.4 823.4 327.8 823.6 0.02 91 9.4 31074 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -57.6 278 34 836.0 836.0 328.1 836.2 0.03 92 8.6 31650 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -55.7 276 40 871.6 871.6 328.8 872.0 0.04 93 7.7 32369 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -57.2 273 47 891.5 891.5 329.2 891.9 0.04 94 7.3 32716 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -56.3 271 50 913.4 913.4 329.7 913.9 0.05 95 7.0 32990 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -56.7 270 53 922.8 922.8 329.8 923.3 0.05 96 6.7 33277 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -56.6 936.1 936.1 330.1 936.7 0.06 TRP 192 12261 -55.3 -73.3 9 18.0 -55.6 255 108 349.2 349.2 296.5 349.3 0.01 WND 232 11039 -51.0 -66.5 14 15.5 -51.3 260 132 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.5 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5558.00 m Freezing level: 728.94 mb = 2750.76 m = 9024.68 ft Wetbulb zero: 798.24 mb = 2014.47 m = 6609.08 ft Precipitable water: 0.39 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 34.89 % Est. max temperature: 18.30 C = 64.94 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 828.99 mb = 1705.79 m = 5596.36 ft T: 6.78 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.35 C/km ThetaE index: 1.82 C Layer 759.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 619.41 mb = 4039.13 m = 13251.59 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.09 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.01 C = 82.41 F Cap Strength: 9.22 C Lifted Index: 9.17 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.41 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.30 C Showalter Index: 9.11 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 13.30 C K Index: 4.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 170.83 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.27 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 21.76 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.60 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58795.14 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.22 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 752.35 mb = 2495.02 m = 8185.65 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 279 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 936 693 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 128 24 -19.2 15.0 1 925 797 200 18 6.2 16.9 | 140 27 -17.1 20.6 2 912 914 210 20 10.0 17.3 | 148 25 -13.3 21.0 3 879 1219 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 157 19 -7.2 17.2 4 850 1500 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 162 17 -5.3 16.3 5 816 1829 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 158 23 -8.5 21.3 6 786 2134 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 158 23 -8.5 21.3 7 757 2438 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 151 22 -10.4 19.0 8 729 2743 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 155 17 -6.9 15.1 9 702 3048 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 127 12 -9.8 7.3 10 700 3072 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 127 12 -9.8 7.3 11 649 3658 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 151 18 -8.7 15.9 12 624 3962 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 215 11 6.2 8.9 13 600 4267 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 236 12 9.6 6.6 14 555 4877 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 241 23 20.0 11.3 15 500 5690 260 49 48.3 8.5 | 244 28 25.0 12.2 16 473 6096 255 46 44.4 11.9 | 234 26 21.1 15.6 17 454 6401 250 53 49.8 18.1 | 231 34 26.5 21.8 18 401 7315 265 54 53.8 4.7 | 255 32 30.5 8.4 19 400 7330 265 54 53.8 4.7 | 255 32 30.5 8.4 20 384 7620 265 53 52.8 4.6 | 254 31 29.5 8.3 21 351 8230 260 59 58.1 10.2 | 248 37 34.8 13.9 22 308 9144 260 87 85.7 15.1 | 253 65 62.4 18.8 23 300 9330 260 94 92.6 16.3 | 254 72 69.3 20.0 24 250 10550 260 114 112.3 19.8 | 255 92 89.0 23.5 25 234 10973 260 132 130.0 22.9 | 256 110 106.7 26.6 26 232 11039 260 132 130.0 22.9 | 256 110 106.7 26.6 27 200 12000 260 110 108.3 19.1 | 255 88 85.0 22.8 28 194 12192 260 106 104.4 18.4 | 255 84 81.1 22.1 29 192 12261 255 108 104.3 28.0 | 249 87 81.0 31.6 30 176 12802 255 116 112.0 30.0 | 249 95 88.7 33.7 31 150 13830 260 102 100.5 17.7 | 255 80 77.1 21.4 32 119 15240 260 84 82.7 14.6 | 253 62 59.4 18.3 33 100 16340 255 78 75.3 20.2 | 245 57 52.0 23.9 34 98 16459 260 78 76.8 13.5 | 252 56 53.5 17.2 35 85 17374 270 46 46.0 -0.0 | 261 23 22.7 3.7 36 70 18530 250 42 39.5 14.4 | 222 24 16.2 18.0 37 69 18593 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 221 23 15.2 17.7 38 66 18898 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 238 20 17.1 10.8 39 60 19507 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 216 27 15.7 21.8 40 54 20117 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 238 12 10.6 6.6 41 50 20610 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 196 9 2.3 8.2 42 44 21336 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 195 6 1.6 5.9 43 42 21641 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 166 6 -1.4 5.6 44 40 21946 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 250 4 3.6 1.3 45 38 22250 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 247 18 16.5 7.2 46 37 22555 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 233 11 8.6 6.5 47 35 22860 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 160 15 -5.1 14.2 48 33 23165 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 131 10 -7.5 6.5 49 30 23770 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 225 5 3.7 3.7 50 27 24384 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 283 7 7.2 -1.7 51 26 24689 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 298 11 9.5 -5.1 52 25 24994 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 23 9 -3.4 -7.8 53 23 25298 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 131 17 -12.7 11.1 54 22 25603 210 15 7.5 13.0 | 137 23 -15.8 16.7 55 20 26300 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 177 14 -0.6 14.2 56 19 26518 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 185 13 1.1 12.6 57 18 27127 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 55 6 -4.5 -3.2 58 17 27432 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 125 9 -7.4 5.1 59 16 27737 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 230 10 7.6 6.4 60 15 28042 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 55 6 -4.5 -3.2 61 14 28346 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 120 7 -6.3 3.7 62 14 28651 240 27 23.4 13.5 | 180 17 0.1 17.2 63 13 28956 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 251 11 10.7 3.7 64 13 29261 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 348 5 1.1 -5.2 65 11 29870 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 242 3 2.6 1.4 66 10 30680 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 284 6 6.2 -1.5 67 7 32990 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 263 30 29.7 3.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 249.0 at 31.5 knts Storm direction: 279.0 at 23.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.5 neg: 1.7 tot: 4.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 28.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 120.1 neg: -44.2 tot: 75.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 25.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.24 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.6 stream: 2.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.43 Bulk Shear: 50.72 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 213 19 147 24| 12.1 0.0 12.1| 79.0 0.0 79.0 158.1 0.75| 16.8 12.5 1000 223 20 153 21| 6.1 1.0 7.0| 87.4 -3.1 84.3 84.3 0.59| 11.5 6.8 1500 222 21 155 21| 4.0 1.2 5.2| 87.4 -10.3 77.1 51.4 0.47| 8.7 4.1 2000 222 21 155 21| 3.4 0.9 4.3| 92.2 -21.3 70.9 35.4 0.35| 8.2 2.9 2500 226 20 154 20| 3.0 0.7 3.7| 96.4 -44.2 52.2 20.9 0.14| 8.7 1.3 3000 228 20 153 19| 2.5 1.7 4.2|120.1 -44.2 75.9 25.3 0.24| 8.6 2.0 4000 239 23 167 16| 4.2 2.0 6.2|184.8 -44.2 140.6 35.1 0.40| 9.9 4.0 5000 247 28 188 15| 3.3 2.4 5.7|195.2 -44.2 151.0 30.2 0.38| 8.8 3.3 6000 249 31 202 16| 3.2 2.2 5.3|233.3 -91.4 141.9 23.7 0.29| 8.8 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KVEF/skewt/KVEF.skewt.20200324.12.gif