UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020040112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 1 APR 20 Searching for KUNR... Searching the city database file for: KUNR ... Date:1200Z 1 APR 20 Station: KUNR WMO ident: 72662 Latitude: 44.08 Longitude: -103.05 Elevation: 964.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 24 1 925 685 SFC 888 964 4.2 0.2 75 4.0 2.4 155 7 286.9 287.7 281.1 299.4 4.37 3 882 1029 6.0 1.0 70 5.0 3.6 163 10 289.4 290.2 282.5 302.7 4.66 4 872 1140 7.2 1.2 66 6.0 4.2 176 14 291.5 292.4 283.5 305.4 4.78 5 850 1387 7.2 -0.8 57 8.0 3.4 200 21 293.7 294.4 283.8 306.1 4.24 6 821 1673 8.0 -3.0 46 11.0 2.9 226 26 297.5 298.1 284.8 308.6 3.73 7 744 2479 3.2 -5.8 52 9.0 -0.7 250 34 300.7 301.3 285.7 310.9 3.33 8 712 2833 0.0 -8.0 55 8.0 -3.3 248 33 301.0 301.6 285.3 310.0 2.94 9 700 2969 -0.9 -8.9 55 8.0 -4.1 245 35 301.5 302.0 285.4 310.1 2.78 10 670 3317 -3.3 -12.3 50 9.0 -6.5 251 35 302.6 303.0 285.1 309.5 2.22 11 631 3787 -7.7 -14.7 57 7.0 -10.0 262 36 302.8 303.2 284.9 308.9 1.94 12 613 4011 -9.3 -18.3 48 9.0 -11.9 265 38 303.5 303.8 284.7 308.2 1.47 13 595 4240 -11.3 -18.3 56 7.0 -13.3 265 40 303.8 304.0 284.8 308.6 1.52 14 573 4528 -12.9 -17.9 66 5.0 -14.3 261 45 305.2 305.5 285.5 310.4 1.63 15 551 4825 -15.1 -21.1 60 6.0 -16.6 256 52 306.0 306.2 285.4 310.2 1.29 16 522 5231 -18.9 -23.1 69 4.2 -19.8 252 51 306.2 306.4 285.3 309.9 1.14 17 513 5360 -19.7 -24.7 64 5.0 -20.8 251 50 306.8 306.9 285.4 310.1 1.01 18 503 5506 -21.1 -25.2 70 4.1 -22.0 250 48 306.8 307.0 285.3 310.0 0.98 19 500 5550 -21.1 -27.1 58 6.0 -22.2 250 48 307.3 307.5 285.4 310.1 0.83 20 485 5775 -22.5 -40.5 18 18.0 -24.7 250 51 308.3 308.3 284.9 309.1 0.23 21 473 5958 -23.9 -32.9 43 9.0 -25.2 250 53 308.8 308.9 285.5 310.5 0.51 22 463 6114 -25.1 -33.1 47 8.0 -26.3 250 55 309.2 309.3 285.7 310.9 0.51 23 429 6664 -29.9 -37.9 46 8.0 -30.8 259 51 309.9 309.9 285.7 311.1 0.34 24 421 6798 -31.1 -42.1 33 11.0 -32.1 260 53 310.0 310.0 285.6 310.8 0.22 25 400 7160 -32.7 -46.7 23 14.0 -33.8 260 61 312.5 312.5 286.4 313.0 0.14 26 389 7356 -34.3 -42.3 44 8.0 -35.0 260 63 312.9 312.9 286.6 313.8 0.24 27 378 7556 -35.7 -41.7 54 6.0 -36.2 260 66 313.6 313.7 286.9 314.6 0.26 28 369 7724 -36.5 -44.5 43 8.0 -37.1 261 68 314.7 314.8 287.2 315.5 0.20 29 362 7856 -37.5 -44.5 48 7.0 -38.0 261 69 315.1 315.2 287.3 315.9 0.20 30 351 8069 -38.3 -51.3 24 13.0 -39.0 263 71 316.8 316.9 287.8 317.2 0.10 31 343 8227 -39.7 -55.7 17 16.0 -40.4 264 72 317.0 317.0 287.8 317.3 0.06 32 331 8470 -41.5 -49.5 42 8.0 -41.9 266 74 317.8 317.8 288.2 318.3 0.13 33 312 8868 -45.1 -50.1 57 5.0 -45.3 268 78 318.2 318.2 288.3 318.7 0.13 34 300 9130 -46.3 -53.3 45 7.0 -46.6 270 80 320.1 320.1 288.9 320.4 0.09 35 277 9656 -49.5 -60.5 26 11.0 -49.8 266 88 322.9 322.9 289.7 323.0 0.04 36 260 10067 -52.3 -66.3 17 14.0 -52.5 262 94 324.6 324.7 290.2 324.7 0.02 37 250 10320 -53.9 -66.9 19 13.0 -54.1 260 98 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.0 0.02 38 239 10606 -55.3 -65.3 28 10.0 -55.5 260 100 328.0 328.1 291.2 328.1 0.02 39 236 10686 -55.8 -65.9 27 10.2 -55.9 260 101 328.5 328.5 291.3 328.6 0.02 40 203 11628 -61.3 -73.3 19 12.0 -61.4 260 97 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.3 0.01 41 200 11720 -61.5 -73.5 19 12.0 -61.6 265 97 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.01 42 194 11909 -61.9 -73.9 19 12.0 -62.0 265 93 337.7 337.7 293.7 337.7 0.01 43 192 11973 -61.3 -73.3 19 12.0 -61.4 265 91 339.6 339.6 294.2 339.7 0.01 44 177 12479 -60.9 -75.9 12 15.0 -61.0 265 75 348.3 348.3 296.3 348.3 0.01 45 176 12514 -60.1 -76.1 11 16.0 -60.3 265 74 350.2 350.2 296.7 350.2 0.01 46 173 12622 -56.3 -74.3 9 18.0 -56.6 265 71 358.2 358.2 298.4 358.2 0.01 47 168 12810 -54.3 -78.3 4 24.0 -54.6 265 65 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.01 48 163 13003 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -54.9 265 59 367.3 367.3 300.1 367.3 0.00 49 159 13163 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -53.9 263 57 371.6 371.6 300.8 371.7 0.00 50 158 13204 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -52.8 261 57 374.4 374.4 301.3 374.4 0.00 51 155 13328 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -53.4 257 58 375.4 375.4 301.5 375.4 0.00 52 153 13412 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -52.4 254 59 378.5 378.5 302.0 378.5 0.00 53 150 13540 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.6 250 60 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.3 0.00 54 145 13759 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.8 252 60 381.9 381.9 302.6 381.9 0.00 55 141 13940 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.6 253 60 385.3 385.3 303.1 385.3 0.00 56 129 14510 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.6 259 59 389.5 389.5 303.7 389.5 0.00 57 121 14917 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.5 262 59 395.3 395.3 304.5 395.3 0.00 58 115 15240 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.8 265 59 404.4 404.4 305.8 404.4 0.00 59 100 16130 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.3 265 55 417.8 417.8 307.4 417.8 0.00 60 94 16521 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.8 275 55 424.5 424.5 308.2 424.5 0.00 61 91 16728 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.2 274 47 436.0 436.0 309.4 436.0 0.00 62 84 17242 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.6 271 28 445.2 445.2 310.4 445.3 0.00 63 74 18049 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.2 256 24 453.7 453.7 311.2 453.7 0.00 64 70 18400 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.9 280 31 461.8 461.8 312.0 461.8 0.00 65 66 18772 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.9 299 24 469.6 469.6 312.6 469.6 0.00 66 63 19067 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.5 283 16 479.5 479.5 313.4 479.5 0.00 67 57 19698 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.6 251 31 483.4 483.4 313.7 483.4 0.00 68 54 20038 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.9 247 38 500.1 500.1 314.9 500.2 0.00 69 51 20403 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.2 262 33 513.1 513.1 315.8 513.1 0.00 70 50 20530 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.1 270 31 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 71 44 21339 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.8 279 35 523.0 523.0 316.5 523.0 0.00 72 41 21782 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.0 253 26 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.2 0.00 73 40 21937 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.4 262 25 544.5 544.5 317.8 544.5 0.00 74 37 22435 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.9 264 19 561.4 561.4 318.7 561.4 0.00 75 33 23164 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.1 255 16 573.7 573.7 319.3 573.7 0.00 76 32 23359 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.1 252 19 578.7 578.7 319.6 578.8 0.00 77 32 23359 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.6 252 19 583.6 583.6 319.8 583.6 0.01 78 30 23770 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.3 245 25 592.2 592.2 320.3 592.3 0.01 79 28 24205 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.1 237 28 601.8 601.8 320.7 601.9 0.01 80 28 24205 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.5 237 28 610.7 610.7 321.1 610.8 0.01 81 27 24437 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.7 241 34 616.5 616.5 321.3 616.6 0.01 82 26 24679 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.8 245 38 630.1 630.1 321.9 630.1 0.01 83 20 26370 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.1 255 31 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.01 84 18 27056 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.9 249 36 708.1 708.1 324.7 708.3 0.02 85 16 27830 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -53.2 242 42 732.4 732.4 325.4 732.6 0.03 86 15 28252 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.8 245 42 738.7 738.7 325.6 738.9 0.02 87 14 28705 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -52.0 255 38 769.7 769.7 326.5 770.1 0.04 88 13 29196 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -52.9 256 37 782.7 782.8 326.8 783.1 0.04 89 12 29729 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -51.8 258 36 809.4 809.4 327.5 809.8 0.05 90 11 30309 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -52.9 260 35 824.7 824.7 327.8 825.2 0.05 91 10 30940 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -54.2 262 34 841.5 841.5 328.2 841.9 0.04 92 9.8 31074 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -53.5 262 34 851.6 851.7 328.4 852.2 0.05 93 9.3 31421 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -53.9 263 33 863.0 863.0 328.7 863.5 0.05 94 8.9 31714 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -53.1 264 32 880.8 880.9 329.1 881.6 0.08 TRP 203 11628 -61.3 -73.3 19 12.0 -61.4 260 97 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.3 0.01 WND 236 10686 -55.8 -65.9 27 10.2 -55.9 260 101 328.5 328.5 291.3 328.6 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5526.00 m Freezing level: 712.00 mb = 2833.00 m = 9294.50 ft Wetbulb zero: 759.73 mb = 2307.49 m = 7570.41 ft Precipitable water: 0.44 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 56.36 % Est. max temperature: 17.60 C = 63.67 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 834.79 mb = 1535.73 m = 5038.43 ft T: 7.62 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.83 C/km ThetaE index: 0.87 C Layer 712.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 656.44 mb = 3476.85 m = 11406.84 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.08 g/kg Conv temperature: 19.42 C = 66.95 F Cap Strength: 5.42 C Lifted Index: 3.14 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.46 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.73 C Showalter Index: 3.67 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 48.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.30 C Cross Totals Index: 20.30 C K Index: 19.50 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 210.76 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.87 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 50.77 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.08 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60214.10 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.42 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 732.48 mb = 2604.42 m = 8544.59 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 282 at 30 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 888 964 155 7 -3.0 6.3 | 111 35 -32.8 12.5 1 865 1219 185 17 1.5 16.9 | 129 37 -28.3 23.1 2 850 1387 200 21 7.2 19.7 | 139 34 -22.6 25.9 3 805 1829 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 167 21 -4.7 20.7 4 776 2134 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 185 21 1.9 21.0 5 747 2438 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 187 18 2.1 17.8 6 720 2743 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 178 17 -0.7 16.8 7 700 2969 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 185 21 1.9 21.0 8 693 3048 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 185 21 1.9 21.0 9 640 3658 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 201 13 4.7 12.3 10 615 3962 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 220 12 8.1 9.5 11 591 4267 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 226 14 10.0 9.7 12 546 4877 255 54 52.2 14.0 | 228 30 22.4 20.2 13 500 5550 250 48 45.1 16.4 | 214 27 15.3 22.6 14 484 5791 250 51 47.9 17.4 | 217 30 18.1 23.6 15 464 6096 250 55 51.7 18.8 | 221 33 21.9 25.0 16 426 6706 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 234 25 20.4 15.1 17 400 7160 260 61 60.1 10.6 | 241 35 30.3 16.8 18 374 7620 260 67 66.0 11.6 | 244 40 36.2 17.8 19 300 9130 270 80 80.0 -0.0 | 263 51 50.2 6.2 20 299 9144 270 80 80.0 -0.0 | 263 51 50.2 6.2 21 250 10320 260 98 96.5 17.0 | 251 71 66.7 23.2 22 237 10668 260 101 99.5 17.5 | 251 74 69.7 23.7 23 236 10686 260 101 99.5 17.5 | 251 74 69.7 23.7 24 203 11628 260 97 95.5 16.8 | 251 70 65.7 23.0 25 200 11720 265 97 96.6 8.5 | 258 68 66.8 14.6 26 195 11887 265 94 93.6 8.2 | 257 65 63.8 14.4 27 161 13106 265 56 55.8 4.9 | 247 28 26.0 11.1 28 150 13540 250 60 56.4 20.5 | 225 38 26.6 26.7 29 115 15240 265 59 58.8 5.1 | 249 31 29.0 11.3 30 100 16130 265 55 54.8 4.8 | 246 27 25.0 11.0 31 95 16459 275 57 56.8 -5.0 | 267 27 27.0 1.2 32 82 17374 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 132 9 -6.8 6.2 33 75 17983 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 146 16 -9.1 13.7 34 71 18288 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 250 2 1.7 0.6 35 70 18400 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 222 1 0.7 0.8 36 65 18898 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 61 13 -11.8 -6.4 37 62 19202 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 112 19 -17.8 7.2 38 59 19507 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 128 20 -16.2 12.5 39 56 19812 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 208 19 8.8 16.5 40 53 20117 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 192 23 4.6 22.3 41 50 20530 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 191 6 1.2 6.2 42 48 20726 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 181 4 0.1 3.6 43 44 21336 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 269 5 4.7 0.1 44 42 21641 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 166 19 -4.4 18.0 45 38 22250 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 106 9 -9.1 2.5 46 36 22555 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 128 17 -13.4 10.6 47 33 23165 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 126 18 -14.3 10.3 48 30 23770 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 157 18 -7.1 16.8 49 29 24079 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 153 22 -10.1 20.0 50 27 24384 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 177 23 -1.2 22.7 51 26 24689 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 192 23 4.6 22.3 52 24 25298 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 164 11 -3.2 10.9 53 21 25908 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 160 14 -4.7 12.9 54 20 26213 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 179 11 -0.3 11.4 55 20 26370 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 181 14 0.1 14.2 56 15 27127 240 44 38.1 22.0 | 196 29 8.3 28.2 57 14 27432 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 203 17 6.9 16.0 58 7 29566 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 173 6 -0.8 6.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 251.7 at 40.6 knts Storm direction: 281.7 at 30.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 7.1 neg: 0.5 tot: 7.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 109.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 356.6 neg: -11.0 tot: 345.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 115.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.70 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.5 stream: 8.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.10 Bulk Rich Number: 0.30 Bulk Shear: 171.71 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 190 16 129 35| 19.4 0.0 19.4|188.8 0.0 188.8 377.7 0.95| 21.8 20.6 1000 217 22 145 29| 16.5 0.0 16.5|287.7 0.0 287.7 287.7 0.86| 20.6 17.7 1500 231 26 157 24| 12.0 0.0 12.0|310.5 -0.6 310.0 206.7 0.82| 16.1 13.2 2000 237 28 163 22| 9.0 0.8 9.8|321.2 -11.0 310.2 155.1 0.71| 13.8 9.8 2500 240 29 168 21| 7.6 0.6 8.2|336.5 -11.0 325.5 130.2 0.69| 12.3 8.5 3000 245 31 173 19| 7.1 0.5 7.6|356.6 -11.0 345.6 115.2 0.70| 11.5 8.1 4000 250 34 188 18| 5.3 2.5 7.8|364.9 -21.5 343.4 85.9 0.56| 11.1 6.2 5000 251 38 197 20| 4.3 2.2 6.5|386.5 -66.1 320.4 64.1 0.46| 10.0 4.6 6000 252 41 205 21| 4.2 1.9 6.1|459.8 -66.1 393.7 65.6 0.48| 9.7 4.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KUNR/skewt/KUNR.skewt.20200401.12.gif