UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020040100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 APR 20 Searching for KUNR... Searching the city database file for: KUNR ... Date:0000Z 1 APR 20 Station: KUNR WMO ident: 72662 Latitude: 44.08 Longitude: -103.05 Elevation: 964.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 50 1 925 704 SFC 890 964 16.4 -2.6 27 19.0 7.2 350 14 299.4 300.0 285.4 310.1 3.54 3 883 1042 15.0 -4.0 27 19.0 6.1 352 17 298.6 299.2 284.7 308.3 3.22 4 852 1389 12.2 -4.8 30 17.0 4.4 355 23 298.7 299.3 284.7 308.2 3.14 5 850 1412 12.0 -5.0 30 17.0 4.3 355 23 298.7 299.3 284.6 308.1 3.10 6 833 1581 11.2 -6.8 28 18.0 3.3 5 21 299.6 300.1 284.6 308.0 2.75 7 754 2400 3.2 -6.8 48 10.0 -1.0 353 4 299.6 300.1 284.9 308.9 3.04 8 700 2997 -2.1 -8.1 63 6.0 -4.5 240 7 300.2 300.7 285.0 309.2 2.96 9 648 3604 -7.5 -11.1 75 3.6 -8.8 191 12 300.7 301.2 284.8 308.6 2.53 10 607 4110 -10.9 -13.7 80 2.8 -11.8 196 18 302.5 302.9 285.1 309.3 2.19 11 592 4302 -11.9 -16.0 72 4.1 -13.2 201 20 303.5 303.9 285.1 309.4 1.85 12 572 4564 -14.3 -16.5 83 2.2 -14.9 213 21 303.7 304.0 285.1 309.5 1.84 13 512 5395 -20.1 -23.0 78 2.9 -20.7 238 23 306.4 306.7 285.4 310.3 1.17 14 508 5453 -20.7 -23.2 80 2.5 -21.2 239 23 306.4 306.6 285.4 310.2 1.16 15 500 5570 -21.9 -25.6 72 3.7 -22.7 250 25 306.3 306.5 285.1 309.5 0.95 16 493 5674 -22.7 -27.3 66 4.6 -23.5 252 26 306.6 306.8 285.1 309.4 0.83 17 426 6727 -31.1 -36.1 61 5.0 -31.7 263 44 309.0 309.0 285.5 310.4 0.41 18 405 7083 -34.1 -43.1 40 9.0 -34.8 265 52 309.6 309.6 285.4 310.3 0.21 19 400 7170 -34.5 -45.5 32 11.0 -35.3 265 54 310.2 310.2 285.6 310.7 0.16 20 387 7401 -34.7 -53.7 13 19.0 -35.8 269 58 312.8 312.8 286.4 313.1 0.07 21 376 7602 -35.5 -58.5 8 23.0 -36.5 279 69 314.4 314.4 286.9 314.5 0.04 22 333 8437 -41.5 -52.5 29 11.0 -42.0 275 94 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.6 0.09 23 322 8665 -42.5 -56.5 20 14.0 -43.0 275 97 318.9 318.9 288.5 319.2 0.06 24 305 9030 -45.1 -61.1 15 16.0 -45.6 275 101 320.3 320.3 288.9 320.4 0.03 25 300 9140 -45.3 -61.3 15 16.0 -45.7 275 102 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.6 0.03 26 297 9207 -45.5 -62.5 13 17.0 -46.0 275 102 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.3 0.03 27 268 9882 -51.5 -65.5 17 14.0 -51.8 272 103 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.1 0.02 28 259 10103 -52.9 -61.9 33 9.0 -53.1 271 104 324.1 324.1 290.0 324.3 0.04 29 250 10330 -54.3 -64.3 28 10.0 -54.5 270 104 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.4 0.03 30 246 10433 -54.9 -65.9 24 11.0 -55.1 272 105 325.9 326.0 290.6 326.0 0.02 31 237 10670 -55.5 -66.9 23 11.4 -55.7 275 107 328.5 328.5 291.3 328.6 0.02 32 223 11056 -56.5 -68.5 21 12.0 -56.7 277 98 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.8 0.02 33 204 11616 -59.1 -74.1 13 15.0 -59.2 280 85 337.3 337.3 293.6 337.3 0.01 34 200 11740 -58.1 -74.1 11 16.0 -58.3 280 80 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.01 35 196 11867 -58.3 -74.3 11 16.0 -58.5 280 75 342.4 342.4 294.9 342.4 0.01 36 190 12062 -57.5 -75.5 8 18.0 -57.7 274 74 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.8 0.01 37 189 12096 -56.3 -76.3 6 20.0 -56.5 273 74 349.2 349.2 296.5 349.2 0.01 38 187 12164 -52.5 -73.5 6 21.0 -52.9 271 74 356.4 356.4 298.0 356.5 0.01 39 185 12233 -51.5 -73.5 6 22.0 -52.0 271 75 359.1 359.1 298.5 359.2 0.01 40 170 12782 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -51.0 277 62 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 41 161 13135 -51.3 -82.3 1 31.0 -51.8 278 43 374.0 374.0 301.2 374.0 0.00 42 150 13590 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 260 39 375.1 375.1 301.5 375.1 0.00 43 142 13939 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -56.6 260 48 379.0 379.0 302.1 379.0 0.00 44 132 14404 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -55.9 260 61 388.4 388.4 303.6 388.4 0.00 45 129 14551 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -56.9 260 65 389.2 389.2 303.6 389.2 0.00 46 122 14906 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -56.1 267 65 396.9 396.9 304.8 396.9 0.00 47 119 15065 -54.5 -82.5 2 28.0 -55.0 271 64 401.9 401.9 305.5 401.9 0.00 48 112 15453 -54.9 -81.9 2 27.0 -55.4 267 61 408.2 408.2 306.3 408.2 0.00 49 111 15510 -54.3 -82.3 2 28.0 -54.8 265 60 410.4 410.4 306.6 410.4 0.00 50 108 15686 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -55.4 258 58 412.5 412.5 306.8 412.5 0.00 51 107 15745 -54.7 -83.7 2 29.0 -55.2 256 58 414.0 414.0 307.0 414.0 0.00 52 105 15867 -53.3 -82.3 2 29.0 -53.9 252 56 418.9 418.9 307.6 418.9 0.00 53 102 16053 -54.5 -81.5 2 27.0 -55.1 245 54 420.0 420.0 307.7 420.1 0.01 54 100 16180 -53.9 -81.9 2 28.0 -54.5 240 53 423.6 423.6 308.2 423.6 0.00 55 96 16442 -55.9 -83.9 2 28.0 -56.4 246 52 424.6 424.7 308.3 424.7 0.00 56 93 16645 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -55.5 252 51 430.5 430.5 308.9 430.5 0.00 57 88 16996 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -57.9 260 50 432.1 432.1 309.1 432.2 0.00 58 84 17291 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.3 268 49 437.1 437.1 309.6 437.1 0.00 59 78 17759 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -58.4 279 47 446.5 446.5 310.5 446.5 0.00 60 77 17841 -55.3 -83.3 2 28.0 -55.9 282 47 453.5 453.5 311.2 453.6 0.00 61 73 18182 -54.7 -81.7 2 27.0 -55.4 282 34 461.8 461.8 312.0 461.8 0.01 62 70 18450 -56.7 -81.7 3 25.0 -57.3 275 27 463.1 463.1 312.0 463.1 0.01 63 68 18633 -58.1 -83.1 3 25.0 -58.6 272 28 463.9 463.9 312.1 463.9 0.01 64 63 19114 -57.1 -84.1 2 27.0 -57.8 266 31 476.4 476.4 313.2 476.4 0.01 65 60 19420 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -59.3 261 33 479.5 479.5 313.4 479.5 0.00 66 58 19635 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.3 257 29 491.4 491.4 314.3 491.4 0.00 67 50 20570 -59.5 -84.5 2 25.0 -60.1 250 26 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.3 0.01 68 49 20696 -59.9 -84.9 2 25.0 -60.5 254 27 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.3 0.01 69 47 20958 -59.1 -84.1 3 25.0 -59.7 263 30 513.2 513.2 315.9 513.3 0.01 70 45 21233 -54.7 -80.7 3 26.0 -55.8 255 34 530.3 530.3 316.9 530.4 0.01 71 43 21525 -54.1 -79.1 3 25.0 -55.4 237 33 538.7 538.7 317.5 538.8 0.02 72 39 22148 -56.7 -82.7 2 26.0 -57.8 264 22 547.4 547.4 317.9 547.5 0.01 73 37 22484 -54.5 -79.5 3 25.0 -55.9 286 16 561.4 561.4 318.7 561.5 0.02 74 34 23025 -55.5 -79.5 3 24.0 -56.8 220 17 572.5 572.5 319.3 572.6 0.02 75 33 23217 -53.3 -80.3 2 27.0 -55.0 212 22 583.2 583.2 319.8 583.4 0.02 76 31 23620 -53.3 -79.3 3 26.0 -55.1 247 30 593.7 593.7 320.3 593.9 0.02 77 30 23830 -55.1 -82.1 2 27.0 -56.6 250 34 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.5 0.02 78 27 24501 -56.5 -83.5 2 27.0 -58.0 259 42 608.7 608.7 321.0 608.8 0.01 79 26 24741 -55.5 -83.5 2 28.0 -57.2 267 38 618.1 618.1 321.4 618.2 0.01 80 26 24741 -51.3 -80.3 2 29.0 -53.8 267 38 630.1 630.1 321.9 630.2 0.02 81 25 24995 -52.9 -79.9 2 27.0 -55.1 274 34 632.6 632.6 322.0 632.8 0.03 82 22 25823 -51.1 -78.1 3 27.0 -54.0 255 28 661.5 661.5 323.1 661.8 0.04 83 21 26124 -53.1 -79.1 3 26.0 -55.6 249 33 664.3 664.3 323.2 664.6 0.04 84 20 26440 -51.5 -77.5 3 26.0 -54.5 240 42 678.5 678.6 323.7 678.9 0.05 85 19 26773 -51.9 -77.9 3 26.0 -54.9 241 45 687.3 687.3 324.0 687.7 0.05 86 19 26773 -49.9 -75.9 3 26.0 -53.4 241 45 693.5 693.6 324.3 694.1 0.07 87 18 27126 -51.1 -76.1 4 25.0 -54.4 243 43 700.6 700.6 324.4 701.1 0.07 88 16 27897 -48.9 -74.9 3 26.0 -53.2 237 46 731.7 731.8 325.4 732.6 0.09 89 16 27897 -46.5 -73.5 3 27.0 -51.7 237 46 739.6 739.6 325.7 740.6 0.11 90 15 28325 -47.3 -75.3 3 28.0 -52.4 246 43 750.7 750.7 326.0 751.5 0.09 91 15 28325 -44.7 -72.7 3 28.0 -50.8 246 43 759.3 759.4 326.2 760.6 0.14 92 14 28788 -43.9 -72.9 3 29.0 -50.6 258 42 777.2 777.2 326.7 778.5 0.14 93 13 29288 -42.5 -72.5 2 30.0 -50.1 252 43 798.7 798.7 327.3 800.3 0.16 94 12 29828 -43.1 -70.1 4 27.0 -50.7 245 44 815.0 815.2 327.7 817.6 0.25 95 12 29828 -43.7 -71.7 3 28.0 -51.0 245 44 812.9 813.0 327.6 814.9 0.20 96 11 30416 -41.7 -73.7 2 32.0 -50.5 250 43 840.7 840.7 328.2 842.3 0.16 97 10 31060 -43.5 -77.5 1 34.0 -51.9 255 42 857.2 857.2 328.5 858.2 0.10 98 9.9 31128 -42.7 -76.7 1 34.0 -51.5 862.6 862.7 328.7 863.8 0.11 99 8.9 31844 -44.3 -74.3 2 30.0 -52.7 883.1 883.2 329.1 885.1 0.18 100 8.0 32564 -40.9 -65.9 5 25.0 -51.0 924.0 924.4 330.0 931.8 0.68 101 7.7 32823 -43.3 -70.3 4 27.0 -52.6 924.5 924.7 329.9 928.9 0.38 102 7.5 33000 -42.1 -71.1 3 29.0 -52.2 936.4 936.5 330.2 940.4 0.35 103 7.1 33370 -43.3 -72.3 3 29.0 -53.1 946.2 946.4 330.4 949.8 0.31 TRP 204 11616 -59.1 -74.1 13 15.0 -59.2 280 85 337.3 337.3 293.6 337.3 0.01 WND 237 10670 -55.5 -66.9 23 11.4 -55.7 275 107 328.5 328.5 291.3 328.6 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5520.00 m Freezing level: 721.40 mb = 2760.59 m = 9056.94 ft Wetbulb zero: 772.86 mb = 2197.18 m = 7208.51 ft Precipitable water: 0.42 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 61.57 % Est. max temperature: 16.77 C = 62.19 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 667.94 mb = 3365.66 m = 11042.07 ft T: -5.38 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.70 C/km ThetaE index: 2.05 C Layer 883.0- 754.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 623.98 mb = 3896.32 m = 12783.05 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.99 g/kg Conv temperature: 18.72 C = 65.69 F Cap Strength: 1.91 C Lifted Index: 1.52 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.58 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.87 C Showalter Index: 1.61 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 50.80 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 33.90 C Cross Totals Index: 16.90 C K Index: 22.90 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 107.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.28 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.18 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.79 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51943.69 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.86 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 646.68 mb = 3619.88 m = 11876.09 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 284 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 890 964 350 14 2.4 -13.8 | 52 16 -12.7 -10.0 1 867 1219 355 24 2.1 -23.9 | 33 24 -13.0 -20.1 2 850 1412 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 34 23 -13.1 -19.1 3 808 1829 20 17 -5.8 -16.0 | 60 24 -20.9 -12.2 4 778 2134 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 70 25 -23.7 -8.5 5 750 2438 345 2 0.5 -1.9 | 97 15 -14.6 1.8 6 722 2743 270 7 7.0 -0.0 | 115 9 -8.1 3.8 7 700 2997 240 7 6.1 3.5 | 129 12 -9.0 7.3 8 642 3658 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 140 22 -14.0 16.7 9 593 4267 200 20 6.8 18.8 | 160 24 -8.2 22.6 10 547 4877 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 186 18 1.8 17.9 11 505 5486 240 23 19.9 11.5 | 198 16 4.8 15.3 12 500 5570 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 214 15 8.4 12.3 13 465 6096 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 238 17 14.5 9.0 14 400 7170 265 54 53.8 4.7 | 258 40 38.7 8.5 15 392 7315 265 54 53.8 4.7 | 258 40 38.7 8.5 16 375 7620 280 70 68.9 -12.2 | 279 55 53.9 -8.4 17 343 8230 275 92 91.6 -8.0 | 273 77 76.6 -4.3 18 300 9140 275 102 101.6 -8.9 | 273 87 86.5 -5.1 19 300 9144 275 102 101.6 -8.9 | 273 87 86.5 -5.1 20 250 10330 270 104 104.0 -0.0 | 268 89 88.9 3.8 21 237 10668 275 107 106.6 -9.3 | 273 92 91.5 -5.6 22 237 10670 275 107 106.6 -9.3 | 273 92 91.5 -5.6 23 204 11616 280 85 83.7 -14.8 | 279 70 68.6 -11.0 24 200 11740 280 80 78.8 -13.9 | 279 65 63.7 -10.1 25 195 11887 280 74 72.9 -12.8 | 279 59 57.8 -9.1 26 186 12192 270 74 74.0 -0.0 | 266 59 58.9 3.8 27 178 12497 275 78 77.7 -6.8 | 273 63 62.6 -3.0 28 162 13106 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 278 29 28.2 -3.9 29 154 13411 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 245 25 22.3 10.4 30 150 13590 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 246 26 23.3 10.5 31 127 14630 260 67 66.0 11.6 | 253 53 50.9 15.4 32 116 15240 275 63 62.8 -5.5 | 272 48 47.7 -1.7 33 100 16180 240 53 45.9 26.5 | 226 43 30.8 30.3 34 75 17983 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 285 30 29.3 -8.1 35 72 18288 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 275 12 11.5 -0.9 36 70 18450 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 263 12 11.8 1.4 37 59 19507 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 241 20 17.4 9.5 38 54 20117 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 172 10 -1.5 10.1 39 50 20570 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 216 16 9.3 12.7 40 47 21031 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 248 17 15.8 6.5 41 44 21336 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 229 24 17.8 15.7 42 42 21641 230 32 24.5 20.6 | 201 26 9.4 24.3 43 37 22555 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 36 2 -1.0 -1.4 44 35 22860 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 149 11 -5.6 9.3 45 33 23165 205 21 8.9 19.0 | 165 24 -6.2 22.8 46 32 23470 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 212 18 9.4 15.2 47 30 23830 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 228 23 16.9 15.4 48 28 24384 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 241 31 27.4 15.2 49 25 24994 275 34 33.9 -3.0 | 268 19 18.8 0.8 50 24 25298 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 235 22 17.8 12.6 51 22 25908 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 226 15 11.0 10.8 52 20 26440 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 221 33 21.3 24.8 53 20 26518 240 47 40.7 23.5 | 223 37 25.6 27.3 54 17 27432 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 226 31 22.1 21.1 55 16 27737 250 47 44.2 16.1 | 236 35 29.1 19.8 56 16 28042 230 45 34.5 28.9 | 211 38 19.4 32.7 57 14 28651 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 247 29 26.3 11.1 58 12 29870 245 44 39.9 18.6 | 228 33 24.8 22.4 59 10 31060 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 240 29 25.5 14.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 254.0 at 20.7 knts Storm direction: 284.0 at 15.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 5.6 tot: 7.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 98.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 177.7 neg: -36.3 tot: 141.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 47.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.43 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.3 stream: 4.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 136.78 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 354 21 37 22| 8.9 0.0 8.9| 11.8 -31.4 -19.6 -39.2 -0.35| 12.4 -4.4 1000 3 20 45 23| 5.0 0.0 5.0| 82.7 -31.4 51.3 51.3 0.30| 12.0 3.6 1500 9 17 54 22| 3.3 5.0 8.3|129.0 -31.4 97.6 65.1 0.42| 13.6 5.7 2000 2 14 57 19| 2.5 5.7 8.2|144.1 -32.8 111.4 55.7 0.44| 12.9 5.7 2500 354 13 57 16| 2.0 5.6 7.6|155.4 -32.8 122.6 49.1 0.44| 11.9 5.2 3000 347 13 54 15| 1.7 5.6 7.2|177.7 -36.3 141.3 47.1 0.43| 11.3 4.9 4000 247 15 172 10| 0.6 4.2 4.8|257.9 -36.3 221.5 55.4 0.52| 10.5 5.4 5000 246 17 182 11| 1.9 3.3 5.2|310.0 -36.3 273.7 54.7 0.58| 9.8 5.6 6000 254 21 207 11| 3.2 2.8 6.0|366.7 -36.3 330.4 55.1 0.55| 10.0 5.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KUNR/skewt/KUNR.skewt.20200401.00.gif