UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 30 MAR 20 Searching for KUNR... Searching the city database file for: KUNR ... Date:1200Z 30 MAR 20 Station: KUNR WMO ident: 72662 Latitude: 44.08 Longitude: -103.05 Elevation: 964.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 127 1 925 777 SFC 897 964 0.4 -5.6 64 6.0 -1.9 195 4 282.2 282.7 276.7 290.2 2.80 3 892 1016 4.4 -4.6 52 9.0 0.7 194 6 286.8 287.3 279.3 295.6 3.04 4 880 1144 7.0 -6.0 39 13.0 1.6 191 12 290.6 291.1 280.8 298.8 2.77 5 864 1318 7.8 -8.2 31 16.0 1.4 200 14 292.9 293.4 281.4 300.1 2.38 6 850 1472 7.2 -8.8 31 16.0 0.8 215 13 293.7 294.1 281.6 300.6 2.31 7 822 1747 7.0 -10.0 29 17.0 0.3 219 19 296.3 296.7 282.5 302.9 2.17 8 728 2729 -2.1 -12.1 46 10.0 -5.6 200 19 296.8 297.2 282.7 303.2 2.07 9 700 3039 -4.9 -14.9 45 10.0 -8.1 215 21 297.1 297.4 282.3 302.4 1.72 10 617 4014 -13.5 -20.5 56 7.0 -15.2 227 27 298.1 298.3 282.1 301.9 1.21 11 605 4163 -14.1 -21.1 55 7.0 -15.8 237 25 299.1 299.3 282.5 302.8 1.17 12 590 4352 -15.3 -28.3 32 13.0 -17.8 246 22 299.8 300.0 282.1 301.9 0.63 13 542 4987 -19.7 -33.7 28 14.0 -21.8 253 17 302.0 302.0 282.7 303.4 0.41 14 505 5507 -23.7 -36.7 29 13.0 -25.4 242 16 303.3 303.3 283.1 304.4 0.33 15 500 5580 -24.3 -36.3 32 12.0 -25.8 240 17 303.4 303.5 283.2 304.6 0.34 16 459 6196 -29.7 -34.6 62 4.9 -30.3 235 20 304.2 304.3 283.7 305.7 0.44 17 400 7160 -37.3 -43.3 54 6.0 -37.7 235 25 306.5 306.6 284.3 307.3 0.21 18 320 8661 -49.7 -57.7 39 8.0 -49.9 232 26 309.5 309.5 285.2 309.7 0.05 19 300 9080 -52.7 -61.7 33 9.0 -52.9 240 26 311.1 311.1 285.8 311.2 0.03 20 296 9167 -53.3 -62.3 33 9.0 -53.5 241 25 311.4 311.4 285.9 311.5 0.03 21 285 9409 -55.3 -62.3 41 7.0 -55.4 247 24 311.9 311.9 286.1 312.1 0.03 22 263 9920 -57.5 -65.5 35 8.0 -57.6 260 23 316.0 316.0 287.5 316.1 0.02 23 251 10215 -57.5 -68.5 23 11.0 -57.6 251 25 320.2 320.2 288.8 320.3 0.02 24 250 10240 -57.3 -69.3 20 12.0 -57.5 250 25 320.9 320.9 289.0 320.9 0.01 25 244 10395 -55.7 -69.7 16 14.0 -55.9 249 27 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.6 0.01 26 239 10527 -56.3 -72.3 12 16.0 -56.5 249 29 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.6 0.01 27 235 10635 -54.9 -71.9 10 17.0 -55.1 248 31 330.2 330.2 291.8 330.3 0.01 28 224 10942 -55.5 -76.5 6 21.0 -55.7 247 35 333.9 333.9 292.7 333.9 0.01 29 204 11550 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -49.6 255 38 353.0 353.0 297.3 353.0 0.00 30 200 11680 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -50.2 260 37 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.1 0.00 31 193 11913 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -51.0 269 29 356.4 356.4 298.0 356.4 0.00 32 186 12154 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -50.4 257 33 361.2 361.2 299.0 361.2 0.00 33 176 12515 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.0 240 39 364.3 364.3 299.5 364.3 0.00 34 163 13013 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.2 250 46 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.0 0.00 35 155 13338 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.5 250 44 375.0 375.0 301.4 375.1 0.00 36 150 13550 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -53.4 250 43 378.9 378.9 302.1 378.9 0.00 37 136 14180 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.0 245 47 388.6 388.6 303.6 388.6 0.00 38 131 14420 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.2 241 47 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.3 0.00 39 125 14722 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.6 243 55 397.0 397.0 304.8 397.0 0.00 40 123 14825 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.8 244 58 400.3 400.3 305.2 400.3 0.00 41 120 14984 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.2 245 61 402.4 402.4 305.5 402.4 0.00 42 117 15146 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.6 248 58 404.6 404.6 305.8 404.6 0.00 43 114 15312 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.1 252 55 408.7 408.7 306.3 408.8 0.00 44 107 15718 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.2 262 47 414.0 414.0 307.0 414.0 0.00 45 103 15962 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.1 259 44 418.9 418.9 307.6 418.9 0.00 46 100 16150 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.2 250 43 420.1 420.1 307.7 420.1 0.00 47 96 16409 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.8 250 51 421.9 421.9 307.9 421.9 0.00 48 90 16819 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.9 250 49 433.8 433.8 309.2 433.8 0.00 49 84 17258 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.9 250 44 440.4 440.4 309.9 440.4 0.00 50 78 17730 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.4 250 38 453.1 453.1 311.1 453.1 0.00 51 70 18420 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.8 250 40 464.4 464.4 312.1 464.4 0.00 52 63 19089 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.0 241 40 478.1 478.1 313.3 478.1 0.00 53 58 19617 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.9 237 41 495.0 495.0 314.6 495.0 0.00 54 50 20560 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.8 250 50 506.6 506.6 315.4 506.6 0.00 55 46 21087 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.5 253 51 522.6 522.6 316.5 522.7 0.00 56 44 21372 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.8 264 44 536.7 536.7 317.3 536.7 0.01 57 36 22655 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.3 256 52 561.6 561.6 318.7 561.7 0.00 58 34 23020 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.2 248 58 574.6 574.6 319.4 574.6 0.01 59 32 23407 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.1 247 52 582.0 582.0 319.8 582.0 0.01 60 30 23820 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.8 250 40 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.2 0.01 61 28 24264 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.8 238 32 609.6 609.6 321.0 609.7 0.01 62 25 24988 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.4 230 38 621.1 621.1 321.5 621.1 0.01 63 23 25523 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.1 242 39 652.5 652.5 322.8 652.6 0.01 64 20 26430 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.5 260 50 674.9 674.9 323.6 675.0 0.01 65 17 27490 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -53.7 242 49 716.6 716.6 325.0 716.8 0.02 66 16 27885 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.6 255 52 720.6 720.6 325.1 720.8 0.02 67 13 29239 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -54.6 255 48 773.0 773.1 326.5 773.3 0.03 68 12 29763 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -55.4 254 51 788.1 788.1 327.0 788.3 0.03 69 10 30970 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -52.3 251 57 854.2 854.2 328.5 854.8 0.06 70 9.4 31384 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -52.9 250 59 867.2 867.2 328.8 867.9 0.07 71 9.2 31529 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -52.2 249 60 877.9 877.9 329.0 878.7 0.08 72 8.5 32061 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -52.5 248 62 898.7 898.8 329.4 899.7 0.09 73 7.7 32723 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -54.3 247 66 913.2 913.3 329.7 914.0 0.07 74 7.0 33360 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -53.7 245 69 947.6 947.6 330.3 948.6 0.10 TRP 263 9920 -57.5 -65.5 35 8.0 -57.6 260 23 316.0 316.0 287.5 316.1 0.02 WND 120 14984 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.2 245 61 402.4 402.4 305.5 402.4 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5453.00 m Freezing level: 749.69 mb = 2502.35 m = 8209.72 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.27 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 39.07 % Est. max temperature: 14.50 C = 58.10 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 816.68 mb = 1799.82 m = 5904.86 ft T: 6.51 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.63 C/km ThetaE index: 1.23 C Layer 700.0- 605.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 629.40 mb = 3859.93 m = 12663.65 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.39 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.69 C = 60.24 F Cap Strength: 4.23 C Lifted Index: 4.24 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.51 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.30 C Showalter Index: 4.22 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 47.00 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 31.50 C Cross Totals Index: 15.50 C K Index: 12.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 43.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.85 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 46.62 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.66 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65183.25 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.25 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 671.28 mb = 3362.46 m = 11031.54 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 258 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 897 964 195 4 1.0 3.9 | 93 14 -13.5 0.8 1 873 1219 190 15 2.6 14.8 | 134 17 -12.0 11.7 2 850 1472 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 137 10 -7.1 7.6 3 813 1829 220 21 13.5 16.1 | 175 13 -1.1 13.0 4 783 2134 210 20 10.0 17.3 | 162 15 -4.6 14.3 5 754 2438 205 22 9.3 19.9 | 163 18 -5.3 16.9 6 726 2743 200 19 6.5 17.9 | 151 17 -8.1 14.8 7 700 3039 215 21 12.0 17.2 | 170 14 -2.5 14.2 8 672 3353 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 190 14 2.4 13.9 9 645 3658 225 22 15.6 15.6 | 184 13 1.0 12.5 10 619 3962 225 27 19.1 19.1 | 196 17 4.5 16.0 11 595 4267 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 223 9 6.3 6.7 12 549 4877 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 240 3 2.8 1.6 13 527 5182 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 141 2 -1.4 1.7 14 500 5580 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 182 5 0.1 5.5 15 465 6096 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 192 9 1.8 8.4 16 400 7160 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 208 13 5.9 11.3 17 373 7620 240 24 20.8 12.0 | 215 11 6.2 9.0 18 326 8534 230 26 19.9 16.7 | 201 15 5.3 13.7 19 300 9080 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 219 13 7.9 10.0 20 297 9144 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 217 12 7.1 9.5 21 263 9920 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 263 8 8.1 0.9 22 257 10058 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 248 7 6.7 2.6 23 250 10240 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 238 10 8.9 5.5 24 213 11278 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 237 26 21.7 13.9 25 200 11680 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 261 22 21.9 3.4 26 194 11887 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 282 15 14.4 -3.0 27 176 12497 240 39 33.8 19.5 | 229 25 19.2 16.5 28 168 12802 250 47 44.2 16.1 | 246 32 29.6 13.0 29 150 13550 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 246 28 25.8 11.7 30 139 14021 250 50 47.0 17.1 | 247 35 32.4 14.1 31 133 14326 240 44 38.1 22.0 | 231 30 23.5 19.0 32 121 14935 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 241 47 40.7 22.7 33 120 14984 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 241 47 40.7 22.7 34 115 15240 250 56 52.6 19.2 | 247 41 38.0 16.1 35 105 15850 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 268 30 30.3 0.9 36 100 16150 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 246 28 25.8 11.7 37 95 16459 250 53 49.8 18.1 | 247 38 35.2 15.1 38 75 17983 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 244 20 18.3 8.9 39 71 18288 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 245 24 22.1 10.3 40 70 18420 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 245 25 23.0 10.6 41 59 19507 235 40 32.8 22.9 | 222 27 18.2 19.9 42 50 20560 250 50 47.0 17.1 | 247 35 32.4 14.1 43 46 21031 250 52 48.9 17.8 | 247 37 34.3 14.7 44 44 21336 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 268 30 30.3 0.9 45 42 21641 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 261 25 24.8 3.9 46 38 22250 265 46 45.8 4.0 | 268 31 31.3 1.0 47 33 23165 245 60 54.4 25.4 | 241 46 39.8 22.3 48 30 23774 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 245 25 23.0 10.6 49 30 23820 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 245 25 23.0 10.6 50 27 24384 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 215 17 10.0 14.2 51 25 24994 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 214 26 14.5 21.4 52 24 25298 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 253 22 21.2 6.5 53 22 25908 220 41 26.4 31.4 | 203 31 11.8 28.4 54 20 26430 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 261 35 34.7 5.6 55 20 26518 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 261 35 34.7 5.6 56 19 26822 230 57 43.7 36.6 | 221 44 29.1 33.6 57 17 27432 240 48 41.6 24.0 | 232 34 27.0 21.0 58 16 28042 260 53 52.2 9.2 | 261 38 37.6 6.2 59 13 29261 255 48 46.4 12.4 | 254 33 31.8 9.4 60 7 33360 245 69 62.5 29.2 | 241 55 48.0 26.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 228.2 at 19.9 knts Storm direction: 258.2 at 14.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.2 neg: 0.7 tot: 4.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 102.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 111.3 neg: -28.4 tot: 82.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 27.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.48 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.5 stream: 4.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 2.64 Bulk Shear: 17.66 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 197 12 126 14| 9.6 0.0 9.6| 40.9 -0.1 40.7 81.5 0.68| 16.3 11.2 1000 211 15 145 12| 8.7 0.0 8.7| 62.6 -3.9 58.6 58.6 0.68| 12.9 8.8 1500 210 17 153 13| 5.8 1.4 7.2| 63.0 -11.9 51.1 34.1 0.51| 10.2 5.2 2000 208 18 154 14| 4.2 1.1 5.3| 77.0 -24.5 52.6 26.3 0.43| 9.4 4.1 2500 211 19 160 14| 4.3 0.9 5.1|100.6 -25.9 74.7 29.9 0.50| 8.9 4.4 3000 214 20 165 14| 4.2 0.7 4.9|111.3 -28.4 82.8 27.6 0.48| 8.5 4.1 4000 223 20 176 12| 2.3 0.5 2.9|133.9 -29.0 104.9 26.2 0.46| 8.5 3.9 5000 226 19 177 10| 1.9 1.0 2.8|137.4 -30.3 107.1 21.4 0.41| 7.8 3.2 6000 228 20 181 10| 1.6 1.0 2.6|144.2 -30.3 113.9 19.0 0.41| 6.9 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KUNR/skewt/KUNR.skewt.20200330.12.gif