UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 22 MAR 20 Searching for KUNR... Searching the city database file for: KUNR ... Date:1200Z 22 MAR 20 Station: KUNR WMO ident: 72662 Latitude: 44.08 Longitude: -103.05 Elevation: 964.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 116 1 925 766 SFC 896 964 2.0 -6.0 55 8.0 -1.1 270 6 283.9 284.4 277.5 291.7 2.72 3 892 1006 3.6 -6.4 48 10.0 -0.3 285 6 285.9 286.4 278.4 293.6 2.65 4 862 1327 5.4 -9.6 33 15.0 -0.3 34 8 290.6 291.0 280.0 297.0 2.14 5 850 1458 4.4 -9.6 35 14.0 -0.9 75 10 290.8 291.1 280.1 297.2 2.17 6 798 1968 0.2 -11.8 40 12.0 -4.0 88 6 291.6 291.9 280.2 297.4 1.94 7 759 2367 -2.9 -10.9 54 8.0 -5.7 162 6 292.4 292.8 280.9 299.0 2.19 8 726 2718 -4.3 -8.5 72 4.2 -5.9 244 12 294.6 295.1 282.5 302.9 2.77 9 708 2916 -5.1 -11.1 63 6.0 -7.2 263 14 295.9 296.3 282.5 302.9 2.31 10 700 3005 -5.7 -11.7 63 6.0 -7.8 270 15 296.2 296.6 282.5 303.0 2.23 11 686 3163 -7.1 -13.1 62 6.0 -9.1 269 15 296.3 296.7 282.4 302.5 2.03 12 630 3821 -13.5 -15.1 88 1.6 -14.0 264 17 296.3 296.7 282.2 302.1 1.88 13 618 3967 -14.7 -17.1 82 2.4 -15.3 263 17 296.6 296.9 282.0 301.6 1.62 14 610 4066 -15.1 -23.1 50 8.0 -16.9 262 17 297.2 297.4 281.5 300.3 0.98 15 602 4166 -15.5 -25.5 42 10.0 -17.6 261 17 297.9 298.0 281.5 300.5 0.80 16 587 4356 -17.3 -25.3 50 8.0 -18.9 261 17 298.0 298.1 281.6 300.6 0.83 17 578 4472 -18.1 -22.6 68 4.5 -19.1 263 18 298.3 298.5 282.1 301.8 1.08 18 565 4642 -19.5 -24.5 64 5.0 -20.5 266 18 298.6 298.8 282.0 301.6 0.93 19 559 4721 -19.9 -27.9 49 8.0 -21.3 267 18 299.1 299.2 281.9 301.3 0.69 20 539 4991 -22.1 -23.7 87 1.6 -22.4 267 19 299.6 299.8 282.5 302.9 1.05 21 526 5170 -23.5 -24.9 88 1.4 -23.8 262 19 300.0 300.2 282.6 303.1 0.96 22 509 5410 -24.9 -28.1 75 3.2 -25.4 254 19 301.1 301.3 282.8 303.6 0.74 23 503 5496 -25.1 -33.1 47 8.0 -26.2 251 19 301.9 302.0 282.8 303.5 0.47 24 500 5540 -25.3 -34.3 43 9.0 -26.5 250 19 302.2 302.3 282.8 303.6 0.42 25 497 5583 -25.5 -35.5 39 10.0 -26.8 250 20 302.5 302.5 282.9 303.7 0.37 26 487 5730 -26.5 -38.5 31 12.0 -27.8 250 21 303.0 303.1 283.0 304.0 0.28 27 479 5849 -27.5 -37.5 38 10.0 -28.6 250 23 303.2 303.3 283.1 304.3 0.32 28 464 6076 -28.5 -46.5 16 18.0 -30.0 250 26 304.7 304.8 283.5 305.2 0.13 29 447 6342 -30.1 -53.1 9 23.0 -31.6 254 31 306.0 306.0 283.9 306.2 0.06 30 400 7120 -36.3 -53.3 16 17.0 -37.1 250 32 307.8 307.8 284.6 308.1 0.07 31 396 7189 -36.9 -52.9 17 16.0 -37.7 250 32 307.9 307.9 284.7 308.2 0.07 32 381 7455 -38.3 -60.3 8 22.0 -39.1 250 32 309.5 309.5 285.2 309.6 0.03 33 369 7674 -39.9 -50.9 30 11.0 -40.4 250 32 310.2 310.2 285.5 310.6 0.10 34 361 7823 -41.1 -49.1 42 8.0 -41.5 249 31 310.6 310.6 285.7 311.0 0.12 35 323 8567 -47.3 -54.3 45 7.0 -47.5 247 29 312.0 312.0 286.1 312.3 0.07 36 300 9050 -52.1 -56.0 63 3.9 -52.2 245 27 311.9 311.9 286.1 312.2 0.06 37 290 9269 -54.1 -57.3 68 3.2 -54.2 244 27 312.1 312.1 286.1 312.3 0.06 38 282 9449 -53.3 -60.3 42 7.0 -53.4 243 26 315.8 315.8 287.4 315.9 0.04 39 272 9681 -55.1 -67.1 21 12.0 -55.3 241 25 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.5 0.02 40 265 9848 -56.5 -69.5 18 13.0 -56.6 240 25 316.7 316.7 287.7 316.8 0.01 41 256 10068 -54.9 -70.9 12 16.0 -55.1 235 20 322.3 322.3 289.5 322.3 0.01 42 250 10220 -55.5 -74.5 8 19.0 -55.7 235 20 323.6 323.6 289.9 323.6 0.01 43 232 10697 -56.3 -81.3 3 25.0 -56.5 245 25 329.3 329.3 291.5 329.3 0.00 44 226 10865 -55.5 -78.5 4 23.0 -55.7 249 27 333.0 333.0 292.5 333.0 0.00 45 221 11008 -56.1 -79.1 4 23.0 -56.3 252 29 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.3 0.00 46 217 11125 -54.9 -77.9 4 23.0 -55.2 254 30 337.9 337.9 293.8 337.9 0.00 47 202 11586 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -53.7 264 35 347.4 347.4 296.0 347.4 0.00 48 200 11650 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -53.8 265 36 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.00 49 179 12360 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.0 258 45 357.3 357.3 298.2 357.3 0.00 50 159 13117 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.1 267 47 371.3 371.3 300.8 371.3 0.00 51 150 13490 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.3 275 47 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 52 147 13619 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 275 47 377.3 377.3 301.8 377.3 0.00 53 141 13886 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.5 275 46 383.6 383.6 302.8 383.6 0.00 54 126 14604 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.5 275 43 392.5 392.5 304.2 392.5 0.00 55 121 14862 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -55.9 275 42 398.2 398.2 304.9 398.2 0.00 56 117 15076 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.5 275 42 400.9 400.9 305.3 400.9 0.00 57 115 15186 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -55.9 275 41 404.0 404.0 305.7 404.0 0.00 58 108 15585 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.0 273 42 407.2 407.2 306.2 407.2 0.00 59 106 15703 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.5 272 42 410.5 410.5 306.6 410.5 0.00 60 100 16070 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.2 270 43 413.9 413.9 307.0 413.9 0.00 61 95 16389 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.2 271 44 416.1 416.1 307.3 416.1 0.00 62 92 16589 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.3 272 45 423.9 423.9 308.2 423.9 0.00 63 87 16937 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.2 274 46 426.7 426.7 308.5 426.7 0.00 64 71 18201 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.9 280 50 455.2 455.2 311.3 455.2 0.00 65 70 18290 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.2 280 49 456.7 456.7 311.5 456.7 0.00 66 62 19047 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.7 280 42 467.0 467.0 312.4 467.0 0.00 67 56 19679 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -61.9 282 40 482.7 482.7 313.7 482.7 0.00 68 52 20138 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -64.1 287 44 487.9 487.9 314.1 487.9 0.00 69 50 20380 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.1 290 47 495.7 495.7 314.7 495.7 0.00 70 47 20761 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.0 288 45 505.1 505.1 315.3 505.1 0.00 71 42 21449 -64.9 -94.9 1 30.0 -65.3 286 44 515.6 515.6 316.0 515.6 0.00 72 38 22063 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -62.1 291 50 539.3 539.3 317.5 539.3 0.00 73 33 22929 -65.1 -95.1 1 30.0 -65.5 291 42 551.9 551.9 318.2 551.9 0.00 74 30 23510 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.5 285 50 570.4 570.4 319.2 570.4 0.00 75 29 23718 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -64.3 281 51 576.5 576.5 319.5 576.6 0.00 76 28 23932 -66.3 -95.3 1 29.0 -66.8 288 51 575.1 575.1 319.4 575.1 0.00 77 23 25126 -65.7 -94.7 1 29.0 -66.3 308 54 610.2 610.2 321.0 610.2 0.00 78 22 25395 -67.5 -95.5 1 28.0 -68.0 307 55 612.6 612.6 321.2 612.6 0.00 79 20 25970 -66.9 -95.9 1 29.0 -67.5 305 58 631.4 631.4 322.0 631.4 0.00 80 16 27320 -65.9 -94.9 1 29.0 -66.7 300 64 676.3 676.3 323.6 676.3 0.00 81 15 27715 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.8 299 65 700.2 700.2 324.4 700.2 0.00 82 13 28598 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -63.4 298 67 731.5 731.5 325.4 731.5 0.01 83 12 29097 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -60.9 296 69 760.5 760.5 326.2 760.6 0.01 84 12 29097 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -61.4 296 69 757.6 757.6 326.1 757.7 0.01 85 11 29647 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -59.1 295 70 789.1 789.1 327.0 789.2 0.02 86 10 30260 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -55.9 285 55 830.3 830.3 328.0 830.6 0.03 87 9.6 30526 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -56.6 283 58 836.3 836.3 328.1 836.6 0.03 88 9.4 30663 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -55.9 282 60 846.6 846.7 328.3 847.0 0.03 89 8.4 31389 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -59.3 275 68 854.7 854.7 328.5 854.9 0.02 90 7.9 31787 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -55.9 272 72 893.8 893.8 329.3 894.3 0.05 91 7.2 32395 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -56.3 267 79 917.0 917.0 329.8 917.5 0.05 92 7.0 32580 -48.8 -83.1 1 34.3 -56.1 265 81 927.4 927.4 329.9 928.0 0.06 93 6.5 33069 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -55.4 955.2 955.2 330.4 956.0 0.07 TRP 265 9848 -56.5 -69.5 18 13.0 -56.6 240 25 316.7 316.7 287.7 316.8 0.01 WND 7.0 32580 -48.8 -83.1 1 34.3 -56.1 265 81 927.4 927.4 329.9 928.0 0.06 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5424.00 m Freezing level: 795.48 mb = 1993.52 m = 6540.35 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.29 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 60.42 % Est. max temperature: 11.07 C = 51.92 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 791.00 mb = 2038.00 m = 6686.28 ft T: -0.35 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.73 C/km ThetaE index: 0.05 C Layer 708.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 632.41 mb = 3791.13 m = 12437.93 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.18 g/kg Conv temperature: 14.02 C = 57.24 F Cap Strength: 5.93 C Lifted Index: 6.09 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.99 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.53 C Showalter Index: 5.62 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.40 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 29.70 C Cross Totals Index: 15.70 C K Index: 14.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 39.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.35 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 26.70 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.31 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59715.23 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.02 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 691.71 mb = 3098.35 m = 10165.06 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 287 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 896 964 270 6 6.0 -0.0 | 121 7 -6.4 3.8 1 872 1219 360 6 -0.0 -6.0 | 80 13 -12.4 -2.2 2 850 1458 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 93 22 -22.0 1.2 3 811 1829 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 102 21 -20.3 4.5 4 781 2134 80 4 -3.9 -0.7 | 101 17 -16.3 3.1 5 752 2438 190 7 1.2 6.9 | 134 15 -11.2 10.7 6 723 2743 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 172 8 -1.1 7.9 7 700 3005 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 215 5 2.6 3.8 8 642 3658 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 221 7 4.6 5.3 9 592 4267 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 213 8 4.4 6.8 10 546 4877 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 240 8 6.6 3.8 11 500 5540 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 208 12 5.5 10.3 12 462 6096 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 224 18 12.1 12.7 13 443 6401 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 238 23 19.5 12.3 14 400 7120 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 230 23 17.7 14.8 15 371 7620 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 230 23 17.7 14.8 16 300 9050 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 218 19 12.1 15.2 17 296 9144 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 218 19 12.1 15.2 18 265 9848 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 210 19 9.3 16.3 19 256 10058 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 195 16 4.0 15.3 20 250 10220 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 195 16 4.0 15.3 21 200 11650 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 254 24 23.5 6.9 22 193 11887 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 261 24 23.6 3.8 23 175 12497 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 244 37 33.0 16.0 24 150 13490 275 47 46.8 -4.1 | 270 34 34.4 -0.3 25 114 15240 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 270 28 28.5 0.2 26 100 16070 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 263 31 30.6 3.8 27 70 18288 280 50 49.2 -8.7 | 278 37 36.9 -4.9 28 70 18290 280 49 48.3 -8.5 | 277 36 35.9 -4.7 29 58 19507 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 276 25 25.0 -2.8 30 50 20380 290 47 44.2 -16.1 | 291 34 31.8 -12.3 31 43 21336 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 284 29 28.2 -7.1 32 39 21946 290 53 49.8 -18.1 | 291 40 37.4 -14.3 33 35 22555 295 37 33.5 -15.6 | 299 24 21.2 -11.8 34 30 23510 285 50 48.3 -12.9 | 284 37 35.9 -9.1 35 29 23774 280 51 50.2 -8.9 | 278 38 37.9 -5.0 36 26 24384 310 52 39.8 -33.4 | 317 40 27.5 -29.6 37 25 24689 310 52 39.8 -33.4 | 317 40 27.5 -29.6 38 16 27432 300 64 55.4 -32.0 | 303 51 43.1 -28.2 39 11 29870 295 71 64.3 -30.0 | 297 58 52.0 -26.2 40 10 30260 285 55 53.1 -14.2 | 284 42 40.8 -10.4 41 7 32580 265 81 80.7 7.1 | 261 69 68.3 10.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 257.1 at 17.3 knts Storm direction: 287.1 at 12.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 0.5 tot: 1.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 95.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 121.9 neg: -15.5 tot: 106.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 35.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.42 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.9 stream: 4.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.44 Bulk Shear: 60.45 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 14 7 78 14| 16.3 0.0 16.3| 24.0 -12.2 11.8 23.6 -0.05| 21.1 -1.1 1000 68 8 93 20| 6.3 0.0 6.3| 42.6 -14.0 28.6 28.6 0.07| 13.3 0.9 1500 83 7 99 20| 2.8 0.0 2.8| 90.7 -14.6 76.1 50.8 0.32| 13.3 4.2 2000 140 8 120 20| 2.2 0.0 2.2|120.0 -14.6 105.4 52.7 0.43| 13.9 6.0 2500 258 10 154 7| 1.8 0.4 2.1|121.8 -14.6 107.2 42.9 0.44| 11.6 5.1 3000 261 11 164 6| 1.5 0.5 1.9|121.9 -15.5 106.4 35.5 0.42| 9.9 4.2 4000 263 13 183 5| 1.4 0.4 1.7|129.4 -18.0 111.4 27.8 0.43| 8.1 3.4 5000 260 14 195 7| 1.1 1.1 2.2|139.8 -29.1 110.7 22.1 0.34| 7.6 2.6 6000 257 17 210 9| 1.7 1.0 2.7|168.1 -41.8 126.2 21.0 0.34| 7.3 2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KUNR/skewt/KUNR.skewt.20200322.12.gif