UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020031912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 19 MAR 20 Searching for KUNR... Searching the city database file for: KUNR ... Date:1200Z 19 MAR 20 Station: KUNR WMO ident: 72662 Latitude: 44.08 Longitude: -103.05 Elevation: 964.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 112 1 925 754 SFC 894 964 1.8 1.4 97 0.4 1.6 345 10 283.9 284.7 280.1 297.2 4.73 3 889 1017 1.4 1.4 100 0.0 1.4 347 11 283.9 284.8 280.1 297.3 4.76 4 850 1437 -0.3 -0.3 100 0.0 -0.3 5 13 285.8 286.6 280.6 298.3 4.40 5 793 1990 -3.5 -3.5 100 0.0 -3.5 9 15 288.1 288.8 280.8 298.9 3.72 6 781 2111 -2.9 -2.9 100 0.0 -2.9 357 17 290.0 290.7 282.0 301.5 3.95 7 761 2316 -3.3 -3.3 100 0.0 -3.3 7 15 291.8 292.5 282.7 303.3 3.94 8 751 2421 -2.3 -2.6 98 0.3 -2.4 14 14 294.0 294.7 283.9 306.3 4.20 9 700 2977 -5.5 -5.8 98 0.3 -5.6 20 7 296.4 297.0 284.2 307.0 3.54 10 689 3101 -6.5 -6.8 98 0.3 -6.6 358 8 296.6 297.2 284.0 306.6 3.33 11 678 3227 -6.5 -7.0 96 0.5 -6.7 335 8 298.0 298.6 284.6 308.1 3.33 12 672 3296 -7.3 -8.0 95 0.7 -7.6 323 9 297.9 298.4 284.3 307.3 3.11 13 666 3366 -8.3 -11.0 81 2.7 -9.2 310 9 297.5 297.9 283.4 305.1 2.48 14 655 3495 -8.9 -11.3 83 2.4 -9.7 287 10 298.2 298.7 283.7 305.8 2.46 15 614 3993 -12.3 -21.3 47 9.0 -14.5 252 8 299.9 300.1 282.8 303.5 1.14 16 589 4309 -14.3 -23.3 46 9.0 -16.4 253 6 301.2 301.3 283.1 304.4 0.99 17 579 4439 -14.5 -28.5 29 14.0 -17.3 270 9 302.4 302.5 283.2 304.5 0.63 18 564 4638 -15.3 -28.3 32 13.0 -17.9 286 11 303.7 303.9 283.8 305.9 0.66 19 548 4855 -15.9 -35.9 16 20.0 -19.1 268 12 305.5 305.6 284.1 306.7 0.33 20 518 5277 -18.7 -35.7 21 17.0 -21.3 259 19 307.1 307.2 284.7 308.3 0.35 21 500 5540 -20.5 -26.5 59 6.0 -21.7 255 23 308.0 308.2 285.7 311.0 0.88 22 498 5570 -20.7 -25.7 64 5.0 -21.7 255 23 308.2 308.3 285.8 311.3 0.95 23 471 5979 -23.7 -30.7 53 7.0 -24.8 243 26 309.4 309.5 285.9 311.5 0.63 24 463 6103 -24.1 -31.1 52 7.0 -25.2 235 28 310.4 310.5 286.2 312.5 0.62 25 407 7028 -31.7 -33.9 81 2.2 -32.0 225 37 312.2 312.3 286.8 314.1 0.53 26 400 7150 -32.9 -35.5 77 2.6 -33.2 225 38 312.2 312.3 286.7 313.9 0.46 27 392 7292 -34.3 -37.5 73 3.2 -34.6 225 42 312.2 312.3 286.6 313.6 0.39 28 387 7381 -35.1 -40.0 61 4.9 -35.5 225 43 312.3 312.4 286.5 313.4 0.30 29 381 7490 -35.7 -44.7 39 9.0 -36.4 225 43 312.9 313.0 286.6 313.6 0.19 30 375 7600 -36.5 -47.5 31 11.0 -37.2 225 43 313.3 313.3 286.6 313.8 0.14 31 300 9100 -50.7 -59.7 34 9.0 -50.9 225 40 313.9 313.9 286.8 314.0 0.04 32 298 9144 -50.9 -59.9 34 9.0 -51.1 225 39 314.2 314.2 286.9 314.4 0.04 33 264 9924 -57.1 -63.1 46 6.0 -57.2 216 43 316.2 316.2 287.5 316.3 0.03 34 259 10045 -57.5 -64.5 41 7.0 -57.6 221 44 317.4 317.4 287.9 317.5 0.03 35 254 10169 -56.3 -64.3 36 8.0 -56.4 226 44 320.9 320.9 289.0 321.0 0.03 36 250 10270 -57.1 -65.1 36 8.0 -57.2 230 44 321.2 321.2 289.1 321.3 0.02 37 235 10661 -59.3 -67.3 35 8.0 -59.4 228 53 323.6 323.6 289.9 323.7 0.02 38 230 10796 -58.5 -67.5 30 9.0 -58.6 227 57 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.9 0.02 39 217 11161 -61.3 -70.3 29 9.0 -61.4 225 68 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.0 0.01 40 211 11335 -60.8 -70.8 25 10.0 -60.9 230 71 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.4 0.01 41 200 11670 -59.9 -71.9 19 12.0 -60.0 225 63 337.9 337.9 293.8 338.0 0.01 42 199 11701 -59.7 -71.7 20 12.0 -59.8 225 63 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.8 0.01 43 195 11829 -57.3 -70.3 18 13.0 -57.5 227 62 344.5 344.5 295.4 344.6 0.02 44 191 11959 -56.5 -70.5 16 14.0 -56.7 228 62 347.8 347.8 296.2 347.9 0.01 45 172 12622 -57.1 -73.1 11 16.0 -57.3 236 59 357.4 357.4 298.2 357.5 0.01 46 168 12771 -56.1 -73.1 10 17.0 -56.3 238 58 361.5 361.5 299.0 361.6 0.01 47 160 13080 -55.9 -72.9 10 17.0 -56.2 241 57 366.9 366.9 300.0 367.0 0.01 48 158 13160 -54.7 -71.7 11 17.0 -55.0 242 56 370.3 370.3 300.7 370.4 0.02 49 150 13490 -57.3 -74.3 10 17.0 -57.6 245 55 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.01 50 137 14061 -59.1 -75.1 11 16.0 -59.3 248 58 377.9 377.9 301.9 378.0 0.01 51 126 14585 -59.7 -76.7 9 17.0 -59.9 251 61 386.0 386.0 303.2 386.0 0.01 52 111 15374 -61.7 -77.7 10 16.0 -61.9 255 64 396.5 396.5 304.8 396.5 0.01 53 109 15486 -61.3 -78.3 9 17.0 -61.5 255 64 399.3 399.3 305.1 399.4 0.01 54 106 15659 -62.3 -78.3 10 16.0 -62.5 255 64 400.6 400.6 305.3 400.7 0.01 55 100 16020 -61.1 -78.1 9 17.0 -61.3 255 64 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.01 56 86 16947 -63.9 -79.9 10 16.0 -64.1 257 67 422.1 422.1 308.0 422.1 0.01 57 78 17544 -63.9 -79.9 10 16.0 -64.1 258 68 434.0 434.0 309.3 434.1 0.01 58 72 18030 -66.7 -81.7 10 15.0 -66.8 260 70 438.1 438.1 309.7 438.2 0.01 59 70 18200 -66.1 -81.1 11 15.0 -66.2 260 70 443.0 443.0 310.2 443.0 0.01 60 63 18838 -66.3 -81.3 10 15.0 -66.5 263 71 456.1 456.1 311.4 456.1 0.01 61 52 19986 -70.5 -84.5 11 14.0 -70.6 261 79 472.0 472.0 312.8 472.1 0.01 62 50 20220 -68.7 -83.7 10 15.0 -68.9 260 82 481.6 481.6 313.6 481.6 0.01 63 44 20989 -67.3 -82.3 10 15.0 -67.5 265 94 502.9 503.0 315.2 503.0 0.01 64 34 22533 -70.5 -83.5 13 13.0 -70.7 263 92 533.0 533.0 317.1 533.1 0.01 65 30 23280 -68.3 -83.3 10 15.0 -68.6 260 99 558.4 558.4 318.6 558.5 0.01 66 29 23483 -68.3 -83.3 10 15.0 -68.6 262 101 563.9 563.9 318.9 564.0 0.01 67 26 24133 -70.9 -82.9 15 12.0 -71.1 268 106 574.4 574.4 319.4 574.5 0.02 68 24 24611 -66.5 -80.5 12 14.0 -67.0 266 118 600.5 600.5 320.6 600.7 0.03 69 23 24868 -67.5 -80.5 14 13.0 -67.9 267 119 604.9 604.9 320.8 605.1 0.03 70 22 25136 -66.3 -80.3 12 14.0 -66.8 269 115 616.2 616.2 321.3 616.4 0.03 71 21 25416 -68.1 -80.1 16 12.0 -68.5 269 115 619.0 619.0 321.5 619.3 0.03 72 20 25710 -66.5 -79.5 14 13.0 -67.0 265 120 632.6 632.6 322.0 632.9 0.04 73 18 26357 -63.1 -78.1 11 15.0 -64.0 264 122 662.7 662.7 323.2 663.1 0.05 74 17 26715 -57.7 -75.7 8 18.0 -59.5 263 123 690.9 691.0 324.1 691.6 0.08 75 16 27098 -59.1 -75.1 11 16.0 -60.7 263 124 698.5 698.5 324.4 699.2 0.09 76 16 27098 -57.5 -73.5 11 16.0 -59.3 263 124 703.7 703.7 324.6 704.7 0.11 77 16 27098 -57.7 -73.7 11 16.0 -59.5 263 124 703.0 703.1 324.6 704.0 0.11 78 14 27953 -53.1 -72.1 8 19.0 -56.3 261 126 746.0 746.1 325.8 747.5 0.16 79 13 28435 -51.3 -70.3 9 19.0 -55.1 260 127 768.2 768.3 326.5 770.4 0.23 80 12 28959 -49.1 -69.1 8 20.0 -53.9 260 128 793.8 793.9 327.1 796.6 0.29 81 10 30170 -45.1 -68.1 6 23.0 -52.2 258 131 851.2 851.4 328.5 855.5 0.40 82 9.7 30373 -45.3 -68.3 6 23.0 -52.5 257 132 857.9 858.1 328.7 862.2 0.40 83 9.0 30877 -42.1 -67.1 5 25.0 -51.1 257 133 888.8 889.1 329.3 894.5 0.51 TRP 217 11161 -61.3 -70.3 29 9.0 -61.4 225 68 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.0 0.01 WND 211 11335 -60.8 -70.8 25 10.0 -60.9 230 71 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.4 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5428.00 m Freezing level: 856.88 mb = 1362.86 m = 4471.28 ft Wetbulb zero: 857.49 mb = 1354.88 m = 4445.10 ft Precipitable water: 0.47 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 70.76 % Est. max temperature: 11.86 C = 53.35 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 888.38 mb = 1023.41 m = 3357.59 ft T: 1.37 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.85 C/km Conv cond level (CCL): 840.87 mb = 1522.99 m = 4996.63 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.29 g/kg Conv temperature: 4.02 C = 39.23 F Cap Strength: 9.35 C Lifted Index: 9.71 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.18 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.97 C Showalter Index: 9.66 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.20 C Cross Totals Index: 20.20 C K Index: 19.60 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 49.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.61 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 20.68 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.43 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55847.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.64 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 842.69 mb = 1505.80 m = 4940.23 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 295 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 894 964 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 63 10 -8.5 -4.4 1 870 1219 355 15 1.3 -14.9 | 45 14 -9.8 -9.7 2 850 1437 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 58 14 -12.2 -7.7 3 809 1829 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 71 17 -16.2 -5.6 4 779 2134 355 17 1.5 -16.9 | 39 15 -9.6 -11.7 5 749 2438 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 | 61 17 -14.7 -8.3 6 721 2743 10 8 -1.4 -7.9 | 78 13 -12.5 -2.6 7 700 2977 20 7 -2.4 -6.6 | 84 14 -13.5 -1.3 8 640 3658 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 177 8 -0.5 8.1 9 591 4267 250 6 5.6 2.1 | 143 9 -5.4 7.3 10 568 4572 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 153 2 -0.8 1.5 11 545 4877 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 188 6 0.9 6.3 12 500 5540 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 225 16 11.1 11.2 13 483 5791 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 227 17 12.1 11.4 14 463 6096 235 28 22.9 16.1 | 209 24 11.8 21.3 15 444 6401 225 32 22.6 22.6 | 202 30 11.5 27.9 16 400 7150 225 38 26.9 26.9 | 206 36 15.8 32.1 17 390 7315 225 43 30.4 30.4 | 208 41 19.3 35.6 18 373 7620 225 43 30.4 30.4 | 208 41 19.3 35.6 19 300 9100 225 40 28.3 28.3 | 207 38 17.2 33.5 20 298 9144 225 39 27.6 27.6 | 207 37 16.5 32.8 21 271 9754 210 43 21.5 37.2 | 194 44 10.4 42.5 22 250 10270 230 44 33.7 28.3 | 214 40 22.6 33.5 23 246 10363 230 44 33.7 28.3 | 214 40 22.6 33.5 24 217 11161 225 68 48.1 48.1 | 215 65 37.0 53.3 25 213 11278 230 71 54.4 45.6 | 220 67 43.3 50.9 26 211 11335 230 71 54.4 45.6 | 220 67 43.3 50.9 27 200 11670 225 63 44.5 44.5 | 214 60 33.5 49.8 28 152 13411 245 55 49.8 23.2 | 234 48 38.8 28.5 29 150 13490 245 55 49.8 23.2 | 234 48 38.8 28.5 30 113 15240 255 64 61.8 16.6 | 247 55 50.7 21.8 31 100 16020 255 64 61.8 16.6 | 247 55 50.7 21.8 32 70 18200 260 70 68.9 12.2 | 253 60 57.8 17.4 33 69 18288 260 70 68.9 12.2 | 253 60 57.8 17.4 34 59 19202 265 71 70.7 6.2 | 259 61 59.6 11.4 35 50 20220 260 82 80.8 14.2 | 254 72 69.7 19.5 36 44 21031 265 95 94.6 8.3 | 261 85 83.6 13.5 37 42 21336 270 91 91.0 -0.0 | 266 80 79.9 5.2 38 37 21946 265 86 85.7 7.5 | 260 76 74.6 12.7 39 30 23280 260 99 97.5 17.2 | 255 89 86.4 22.4 40 25 24384 270 108 108.0 -0.0 | 267 97 96.9 5.2 41 24 24689 265 121 120.5 10.5 | 262 111 109.5 15.8 42 21 25298 270 113 113.0 -0.0 | 267 102 101.9 5.2 43 20 25710 265 120 119.5 10.5 | 262 110 108.5 15.7 44 5 29261 250 143 134.4 48.9 | 246 135 123.3 54.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 265.3 at 16.3 knts Storm direction: 295.3 at 12.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.0 neg: 2.4 tot: 3.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 96.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 71.9 neg: -53.0 tot: 18.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 6.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.15 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.4 stream: 1.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.35 Bulk Shear: 58.92 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 356 13 52 13| 5.3 0.0 5.3| 10.5 -8.2 2.3 4.5 -0.01| 8.5 -0.1 1000 6 13 59 15| 3.6 0.0 3.6| 21.9 -21.8 0.0 0.0 -0.03| 7.7 -0.2 1500 5 14 55 15| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 45.6 -40.8 4.8 3.2 0.02| 8.7 0.2 2000 7 13 60 15| 1.5 0.0 1.5| 65.9 -40.8 25.1 12.5 0.19| 8.3 1.6 2500 3 12 61 13| 1.2 2.5 3.7| 69.1 -47.7 21.5 8.6 0.17| 9.5 1.6 3000 353 11 58 11| 1.0 2.4 3.4| 71.9 -53.0 18.9 6.3 0.15| 9.4 1.4 4000 333 11 54 8| 0.5 2.4 2.9| 78.2 -58.5 19.7 4.9 0.14| 9.2 1.3 5000 299 13 343 1| 0.4 3.4 3.8| 91.9 -74.8 17.1 3.4 0.13| 9.0 1.2 6000 265 16 218 8| 0.3 3.9 4.2|104.1-113.5 -9.4 -1.6 0.07| 8.8 0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KUNR/skewt/KUNR.skewt.20200319.12.gif