UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 MAR 20 Searching for KTWC... Searching the city database file for: KTWC ... Date:1200Z 28 MAR 20 Station: KTWC WMO ident: 72274 Latitude: 32.23 Longitude: -110.96 Elevation: 751.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 176 SFC 933 751 5.8 -4.2 49 10.0 1.7 135 3 284.5 285.1 278.2 293.1 3.00 2 927 807 5.0 -4.0 52 9.0 1.3 146 4 284.2 284.8 278.2 293.0 3.06 3 925 826 5.4 -4.6 48 10.0 1.3 150 5 284.8 285.3 278.3 293.3 2.93 4 918 888 7.2 -5.8 39 13.0 1.9 150 5 287.3 287.8 279.1 295.2 2.70 5 891 1134 7.2 -5.8 39 13.0 1.8 32 8 289.8 290.2 280.4 297.9 2.78 6 850 1519 4.0 -5.0 52 9.0 0.3 325 9 290.3 290.9 281.1 299.4 3.10 7 769 2322 -3.3 -8.2 69 4.9 -5.1 350 14 290.9 291.4 280.8 298.8 2.68 8 736 2667 -6.1 -12.1 62 6.0 -8.1 335 18 291.5 291.9 280.3 297.7 2.05 9 724 2795 -5.7 -18.7 35 13.0 -9.3 330 18 293.3 293.5 280.0 297.1 1.21 10 719 2850 -3.9 -30.9 10 27.0 -9.6 330 18 295.9 296.0 280.1 297.2 0.40 11 702 3039 -4.3 -32.3 9 28.0 -10.0 330 15 297.5 297.5 280.8 298.7 0.36 12 700 3061 -4.3 -31.3 10 27.0 -10.0 330 15 297.7 297.8 280.9 299.1 0.40 13 647 3677 -7.9 -29.9 15 22.0 -12.5 315 19 300.4 300.5 282.2 302.1 0.49 14 621 3996 -8.7 -33.7 11 25.0 -13.5 307 24 303.1 303.1 283.1 304.3 0.36 15 599 4274 -11.1 -33.1 14 22.0 -15.2 300 28 303.4 303.5 283.3 304.8 0.39 16 549 4939 -14.9 -37.9 12 23.0 -18.4 285 32 306.6 306.6 284.4 307.5 0.27 17 500 5640 -19.9 -40.9 14 21.0 -22.6 280 38 308.8 308.8 285.1 309.5 0.21 18 435 6654 -27.5 -44.5 18 17.0 -29.1 279 44 311.7 311.7 286.1 312.3 0.17 19 408 7110 -30.5 -52.5 10 22.0 -32.0 276 45 313.6 313.6 286.7 313.8 0.07 20 400 7250 -31.7 -52.7 11 21.0 -33.1 275 45 313.8 313.8 286.8 314.1 0.07 21 300 9210 -48.7 -61.7 21 13.0 -49.0 275 41 316.7 316.7 287.7 316.8 0.03 22 297 9276 -49.3 -62.3 20 13.0 -49.6 275 41 316.8 316.8 287.7 316.9 0.03 23 277 9732 -52.1 -65.1 20 13.0 -52.3 270 45 319.1 319.1 288.5 319.2 0.02 24 263 10069 -50.7 -66.7 13 16.0 -51.0 270 47 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.0 0.02 25 255 10271 -51.1 -71.1 7 20.0 -51.4 270 47 328.2 328.2 291.2 328.3 0.01 26 250 10400 -50.9 -71.9 7 21.0 -51.2 270 48 330.4 330.4 291.8 330.4 0.01 27 236 10777 -50.3 -77.3 3 27.0 -50.7 263 55 336.8 336.8 293.5 336.8 0.00 28 230 10946 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -48.6 260 59 342.6 342.6 295.0 342.6 0.00 29 220 11240 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -49.2 260 60 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.1 0.00 30 204 11739 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -48.1 260 61 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.5 0.00 31 200 11870 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -48.5 260 61 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.00 32 195 12036 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -49.3 260 61 358.2 358.2 298.4 358.2 0.00 33 179 12598 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -48.2 258 59 369.1 369.1 300.4 369.1 0.00 34 168 13013 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -49.9 257 59 372.8 372.8 301.1 372.8 0.00 35 150 13750 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -51.8 255 57 381.7 381.7 302.5 381.7 0.00 36 148 13837 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -51.9 255 57 383.1 383.1 302.8 383.2 0.00 37 142 14105 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.8 254 59 384.2 384.2 302.9 384.2 0.00 38 134 14478 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -55.1 253 61 388.2 388.2 303.5 388.2 0.00 39 125 14925 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.2 251 63 397.8 397.8 304.9 397.8 0.00 40 119 15240 -55.1 -87.5 1 32.3 -55.6 250 65 400.7 400.7 305.3 400.7 0.00 41 116 15403 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.3 246 62 402.3 402.3 305.5 402.3 0.00 42 113 15570 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.1 242 59 403.8 403.8 305.7 403.8 0.00 43 111 15684 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.5 239 56 411.1 411.1 306.6 411.1 0.00 44 108 15859 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.8 235 53 411.7 411.7 306.7 411.7 0.00 45 105 16039 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.8 241 55 415.0 415.0 307.1 415.1 0.00 46 102 16224 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -56.9 246 57 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.2 0.00 47 100 16350 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.2 250 58 420.1 420.1 307.7 420.1 0.00 48 96 16609 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.6 249 55 426.2 426.2 308.4 426.2 0.00 49 80 17760 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.7 243 43 442.4 442.4 310.1 442.4 0.00 50 74 18246 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.4 240 38 446.5 446.5 310.5 446.5 0.00 51 70 18590 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.4 240 28 453.7 453.7 311.2 453.7 0.00 52 69 18680 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.5 241 29 455.5 455.5 311.4 455.5 0.00 53 64 19145 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.2 249 42 459.3 459.3 311.7 459.3 0.00 54 55 20086 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.0 243 13 489.7 489.7 314.2 489.7 0.00 55 50 20680 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.7 250 13 496.7 496.7 314.7 496.7 0.00 56 46 21192 -64.5 -94.5 1 30.0 -64.8 240 20 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.4 0.00 57 44 21466 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.7 256 18 518.1 518.1 316.2 518.1 0.00 58 40 22058 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.9 269 16 531.9 531.9 317.1 531.9 0.00 59 37 22546 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.3 310 13 554.2 554.2 318.3 554.2 0.00 60 32 23456 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.9 231 22 567.5 567.5 319.0 567.5 0.00 61 31 23654 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.1 232 21 578.1 578.1 319.6 578.1 0.00 62 30 23860 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.9 235 19 584.1 584.1 319.9 584.1 0.00 63 29 24073 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.6 250 29 590.9 590.9 320.2 590.9 0.00 64 27 24526 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.6 249 24 609.8 609.8 321.0 609.8 0.01 65 24 25277 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.6 245 20 631.3 631.3 322.0 631.3 0.01 66 20 26450 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.8 280 39 677.3 677.3 323.7 677.4 0.01 67 17 27506 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -54.4 255 38 713.4 713.4 324.8 713.5 0.02 68 16 27902 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -53.9 246 37 729.1 729.1 325.3 729.3 0.02 69 15 28327 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -52.0 259 37 753.3 753.4 326.0 753.6 0.03 70 15 28327 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -51.2 259 37 758.0 758.0 326.1 758.4 0.04 71 13 29279 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -52.9 265 38 782.7 782.8 326.8 783.1 0.04 72 12 29815 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -50.5 245 37 817.9 817.9 327.7 818.6 0.07 73 11 30405 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -50.3 254 33 842.8 842.9 328.2 843.7 0.08 TRP 277 9732 -52.1 -65.1 20 13.0 -52.3 270 45 319.1 319.1 288.5 319.2 0.02 WND 119 15240 -55.1 -87.5 1 32.3 -55.6 250 65 400.7 400.7 305.3 400.7 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5464.00 m Freezing level: 805.62 mb = 1958.79 m = 6426.41 ft Wetbulb zero: 846.18 mb = 1555.09 m = 5101.93 ft Precipitable water: 0.27 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.78 % Est. max temperature: 11.95 C = 53.52 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 799.52 mb = 2009.71 m = 6593.45 ft T: -0.46 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.05 C/km ThetaE index: 2.34 C Layer 769.0- 719.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 607.25 mb = 4168.76 m = 13676.87 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.90 g/kg Conv temperature: 24.18 C = 75.52 F Cap Strength: 10.10 C Lifted Index: 10.84 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.68 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.58 C Showalter Index: 9.46 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.90 C Cross Totals Index: 14.90 C K Index: -8.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 56.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.15 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 22.28 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.68 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61693.98 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.76 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 743.59 mb = 2585.99 m = 8484.13 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 327 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 933 751 135 3 -2.1 2.1 | 145 21 -12.0 17.2 1 925 826 150 5 -2.5 4.3 | 147 23 -12.4 19.4 2 915 914 150 5 -2.5 4.3 | 147 23 -12.4 19.4 3 882 1219 345 9 2.3 -8.7 | 130 10 -7.6 6.4 4 850 1519 325 9 5.2 -7.4 | 149 9 -4.7 7.7 5 817 1829 350 11 1.9 -10.8 | 118 9 -8.0 4.3 6 787 2134 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 123 10 -8.2 5.2 7 757 2438 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 77 7 -6.9 -1.6 8 729 2743 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 16 1 -0.4 -1.4 9 700 3061 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 131 3 -2.4 2.1 10 648 3658 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 245 4 3.5 1.7 11 598 4267 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 266 14 14.4 1.1 12 552 4877 285 32 30.9 -8.3 | 252 22 21.0 6.8 13 500 5640 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 253 29 27.5 8.5 14 469 6096 280 40 39.4 -6.9 | 255 31 29.5 8.2 15 450 6401 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 257 33 32.5 7.6 16 400 7250 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 252 37 34.9 11.2 17 379 7620 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 252 37 34.9 11.2 18 303 9144 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 250 33 31.0 11.5 19 300 9210 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 250 33 31.0 11.5 20 289 9449 275 40 39.8 -3.5 | 249 32 30.0 11.6 21 277 9732 270 45 45.0 -0.0 | 247 38 35.1 15.1 22 250 10400 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 248 41 38.1 15.1 23 229 10973 260 59 58.1 10.2 | 242 54 48.2 25.3 24 200 11870 260 61 60.1 10.6 | 243 56 50.2 25.7 25 150 13750 255 57 55.1 14.8 | 237 54 45.2 29.8 26 119 15240 250 65 61.1 22.2 | 234 63 51.2 37.3 27 119 15240 250 65 61.1 22.2 | 234 63 51.2 37.3 28 108 15850 235 53 43.4 30.4 | 216 57 33.5 45.5 29 100 16350 250 58 54.5 19.8 | 232 57 44.6 34.9 30 73 18288 240 37 32.0 18.5 | 213 40 22.2 33.6 31 70 18590 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 206 32 14.4 29.1 32 70 18593 240 27 23.4 13.5 | 205 32 13.5 28.6 33 63 19202 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 226 44 31.5 30.1 34 57 19812 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 234 26 21.1 15.1 35 55 20117 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 179 21 -0.4 20.6 36 52 20422 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 200 18 6.0 16.5 37 50 20680 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 187 20 2.3 19.5 38 50 20726 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 181 21 0.5 21.1 39 45 21336 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 199 28 9.2 26.1 40 43 21641 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 196 14 4.1 13.9 41 41 21946 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 200 18 6.0 16.5 42 39 22250 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 207 15 7.0 13.6 43 37 22555 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 181 7 0.1 6.7 44 35 22860 225 9 6.4 6.4 | 171 22 -3.5 21.5 45 34 23165 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 194 21 5.1 20.6 46 32 23470 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 193 30 7.0 29.2 47 30 23860 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 192 27 5.7 26.0 48 29 24079 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 215 30 17.4 25.0 49 28 24384 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 210 27 13.6 23.6 50 24 25298 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 199 25 8.2 23.5 51 23 25603 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 210 31 15.5 26.9 52 21 26213 275 42 41.8 -3.7 | 250 34 31.9 11.4 53 20 26450 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 254 30 28.5 8.3 54 20 26518 280 41 40.4 -7.1 | 255 32 30.5 8.0 55 16 27127 245 37 33.5 15.6 | 218 39 23.6 30.7 56 15 27432 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 236 33 27.0 18.3 57 13 27737 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 242 32 28.1 15.1 58 12 28042 245 37 33.5 15.6 | 218 39 23.6 30.7 59 11 28346 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 223 32 22.0 23.6 60 9 28956 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 215 35 20.0 29.0 61 6 30175 260 63 62.0 10.9 | 243 58 52.2 26.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 296.8 at 24.1 knts Storm direction: 326.8 at 18.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.7 neg: 3.6 tot: 4.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 110.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 24.3 neg: -80.2 tot: -55.9 m^2/s^2 ave: -18.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.17 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.4 stream: -1.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.23 Bulk Shear: 94.98 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 46 6 126 18| 0.0 12.1 12.1| 13.0 -55.4 -42.4 -84.8 -0.29| 23.2 -6.8 1000 340 8 137 11| 0.8 6.0 6.8| 18.5 -62.1 -43.6 -43.6 -0.26| 14.4 -3.8 1500 345 9 131 10| 1.3 4.0 5.4| 19.8 -69.4 -49.6 -33.0 -0.31| 11.1 -3.4 2000 344 11 124 8| 1.0 4.9 5.9| 19.8 -80.2 -60.4 -30.2 -0.40| 11.1 -4.4 2500 339 12 124 7| 0.8 3.4 4.2| 21.6 -80.2 -58.7 -23.5 -0.27| 10.1 -2.7 3000 334 13 129 5| 0.7 3.6 4.3| 24.3 -80.2 -55.9 -18.6 -0.17| 9.4 -1.6 4000 319 17 202 3| 0.5 4.3 4.8| 26.7 -95.9 -69.2 -17.3 -0.16| 9.1 -1.5 5000 305 20 243 8| 0.4 4.2 4.6| 30.0-101.0 -71.0 -14.2 -0.15| 8.2 -1.2 6000 297 24 250 12| 0.3 4.0 4.3| 44.3-109.6 -65.3 -10.9 -0.13| 7.4 -0.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KTWC/skewt/KTWC.skewt.20200328.12.gif