UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 26 MAR 20 Searching for KTWC... Searching the city database file for: KTWC ... Date:1200Z 26 MAR 20 Station: KTWC WMO ident: 72274 Latitude: 32.23 Longitude: -110.96 Elevation: 751.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 67 SFC 925 751 17.2 -1.8 27 19.0 7.9 95 3 296.9 297.6 284.5 307.7 3.62 2 919 806 17.0 -2.0 27 19.0 7.8 149 4 297.2 297.9 284.5 308.0 3.59 3 912 872 18.6 -5.4 19 24.0 7.5 213 6 299.5 300.0 284.6 308.1 2.80 4 905 938 18.8 -5.2 19 24.0 7.5 253 7 300.4 300.9 285.0 309.2 2.86 5 852 1450 14.2 -5.8 25 20.0 5.1 221 14 300.8 301.4 285.2 309.7 2.91 6 850 1470 14.2 -4.8 26 19.0 5.4 220 14 301.0 301.6 285.5 310.6 3.14 7 840 1570 13.8 -0.2 38 14.0 6.6 221 17 301.6 302.4 287.2 315.2 4.49 8 768 2317 7.6 0.6 61 7.0 4.0 235 24 302.8 303.7 288.2 318.5 5.21 9 737 2656 6.2 -0.8 61 7.0 2.7 232 34 304.8 305.7 288.6 319.8 4.90 10 722 2824 6.2 -2.8 52 9.0 1.8 230 42 306.6 307.4 288.7 319.9 4.31 11 716 2893 6.4 -9.6 31 16.0 -0.3 230 45 307.6 308.1 287.3 315.7 2.58 12 712 2939 6.2 -11.8 26 18.0 -1.0 230 47 307.9 308.3 287.0 314.8 2.17 13 702 3055 5.8 -7.2 39 13.0 -0.0 230 52 308.7 309.3 288.3 318.7 3.17 14 700 3078 5.8 -6.2 42 12.0 0.3 230 53 308.9 309.6 288.6 319.7 3.43 15 682 3290 4.2 -1.8 65 6.0 1.2 230 57 309.4 310.4 290.2 324.7 4.92 16 650 3679 1.2 -3.8 69 5.0 -1.2 230 59 310.3 311.2 290.0 324.2 4.44 17 626 3981 -0.3 -5.3 69 5.0 -2.6 230 62 312.0 312.7 290.3 325.0 4.12 18 588 4478 -4.9 -5.5 96 0.6 -5.2 230 66 312.2 313.1 290.5 325.9 4.32 19 539 5155 -10.5 -11.6 92 1.1 -10.9 232 70 313.4 314.0 289.6 322.8 2.92 20 515 5504 -11.9 -12.2 98 0.3 -12.0 234 74 315.8 316.4 290.4 325.3 2.91 21 500 5730 -13.7 -14.1 97 0.4 -13.9 235 76 316.3 316.8 290.2 324.8 2.57 22 485 5962 -15.3 -15.7 97 0.4 -15.4 235 77 317.1 317.6 290.2 324.8 2.32 23 481 6024 -15.9 -16.9 92 1.0 -16.2 235 78 317.1 317.6 290.0 324.2 2.12 24 478 6072 -16.3 -19.2 78 2.9 -17.1 235 78 317.2 317.6 289.7 323.1 1.75 25 462 6328 -18.3 -21.4 77 3.1 -19.1 234 82 317.8 318.1 289.6 322.9 1.50 26 457 6409 -18.5 -25.5 54 7.0 -20.1 233 83 318.6 318.8 289.4 322.2 1.05 27 452 6492 -19.1 -25.1 59 6.0 -20.5 233 85 318.8 319.0 289.6 322.6 1.10 28 447 6575 -19.1 -26.1 54 7.0 -20.7 232 86 319.8 320.0 289.8 323.4 1.02 29 443 6642 -19.1 -22.8 72 3.7 -20.0 232 87 320.7 320.9 290.4 325.4 1.38 30 435 6778 -19.1 -34.1 25 15.0 -21.8 231 90 322.3 322.4 290.0 324.1 0.49 31 433 6812 -18.9 -34.9 23 16.0 -21.7 231 90 323.0 323.1 290.2 324.7 0.46 32 430 6864 -19.3 -29.3 41 10.0 -21.4 231 91 323.2 323.3 290.6 326.0 0.79 33 422 7004 -20.5 -28.5 49 8.0 -22.2 230 94 323.4 323.5 290.7 326.4 0.86 34 415 7128 -20.9 -29.9 44 9.0 -22.7 230 93 324.4 324.5 290.9 327.1 0.77 35 410 7218 -21.7 -27.7 58 6.0 -23.0 230 91 324.5 324.7 291.1 327.9 0.96 36 403 7345 -22.7 -29.7 53 7.0 -24.1 230 90 324.8 325.0 291.0 327.7 0.81 37 401 7382 -22.5 -27.5 64 5.0 -23.6 230 89 325.5 325.7 291.5 329.1 1.00 38 400 7400 -22.5 -27.5 64 5.0 -23.6 230 89 325.7 325.9 291.5 329.3 1.00 39 391 7566 -22.7 -27.4 65 4.7 -23.7 234 88 327.6 327.8 292.0 331.3 1.03 40 358 8205 -27.3 -31.4 68 4.1 -28.0 231 91 329.8 330.0 292.4 332.6 0.77 41 332 8741 -32.1 -34.1 82 2.0 -32.4 228 94 330.4 330.5 292.4 332.8 0.64 42 330 8783 -32.1 -34.1 82 2.0 -32.4 227 94 331.0 331.1 292.6 333.4 0.65 43 325 8891 -31.9 -36.8 62 4.9 -32.6 227 95 332.7 332.8 293.0 334.6 0.50 44 304 9358 -35.5 -40.3 61 4.8 -36.0 225 95 334.1 334.1 293.2 335.5 0.37 45 300 9450 -35.3 -42.3 49 7.0 -36.0 225 94 335.6 335.7 293.5 336.8 0.31 46 299 9473 -35.5 -42.5 49 7.0 -36.2 225 94 335.7 335.7 293.5 336.8 0.30 47 276 10024 -40.5 -46.5 52 6.0 -40.9 225 93 336.2 336.2 293.6 337.0 0.21 48 258 10480 -44.5 -48.3 66 3.8 -44.7 225 92 336.9 336.9 293.7 337.6 0.19 49 251 10664 -46.3 -51.3 57 5.0 -46.6 225 92 336.8 336.9 293.7 337.4 0.14 50 250 10690 -46.7 -51.7 57 5.0 -46.9 225 93 336.6 336.7 293.6 337.2 0.13 51 242 10905 -48.7 -53.7 56 5.0 -48.9 226 95 336.8 336.8 293.6 337.2 0.11 52 222 11466 -53.7 -56.4 72 2.7 -53.8 228 102 337.5 337.5 293.8 337.8 0.08 53 217 11613 -54.9 -57.1 76 2.2 -54.9 228 104 337.9 337.9 293.9 338.2 0.08 54 212 11762 -55.9 -59.5 64 3.6 -56.0 229 106 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.8 0.06 55 200 12130 -59.1 -62.8 62 3.7 -59.2 230 110 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.04 56 190 12452 -61.6 -66.0 55 4.4 -61.6 230 112 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.3 0.03 57 188 12518 -62.1 -66.7 54 4.6 -62.1 225 111 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.03 58 187 12551 -62.1 -66.8 53 4.7 -62.1 225 110 340.9 340.9 294.6 341.0 0.03 59 150 13930 -59.7 -83.7 3 24.0 -59.9 230 103 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.2 0.00 60 100 16450 -64.1 -91.1 1 27.0 -64.3 225 53 403.9 403.9 305.7 403.9 0.00 61 95 16766 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -62.9 227 51 412.6 412.6 306.8 412.6 0.00 62 83 17592 -66.9 -92.9 1 26.0 -67.1 231 47 420.3 420.3 307.7 420.3 0.00 63 74 18284 -68.5 -92.5 2 24.0 -68.7 235 44 430.9 430.9 308.9 430.9 0.00 64 71 18534 -65.7 -90.7 2 25.0 -65.9 257 40 442.0 442.0 310.1 442.0 0.00 65 70 18620 -66.3 -91.3 2 25.0 -66.5 265 38 442.5 442.5 310.1 442.6 0.00 66 60 19546 -68.3 -92.3 2 24.0 -68.5 277 30 458.0 458.0 311.6 458.0 0.00 67 56 19956 -71.1 -93.1 2 22.0 -71.2 278 31 460.8 460.8 311.8 460.8 0.00 68 53 20282 -69.5 -92.5 2 23.0 -69.6 253 33 471.8 471.8 312.8 471.8 0.00 69 50 20630 -68.3 -91.3 2 23.0 -68.5 240 39 482.5 482.5 313.7 482.5 0.00 70 49 20752 -66.7 -89.7 3 23.0 -67.0 253 39 489.1 489.1 314.1 489.1 0.00 71 47 21008 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.8 283 31 507.9 507.9 315.5 508.0 0.00 72 44 21418 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.9 337 9 517.6 517.6 316.1 517.6 0.00 73 39 22162 -65.1 -93.1 1 28.0 -65.5 2 15 526.2 526.2 316.7 526.2 0.00 74 37 22487 -60.5 -90.5 1 30.0 -61.2 321 23 546.0 546.0 317.9 546.0 0.00 75 33 23201 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.5 279 31 563.6 563.6 318.8 563.6 0.00 76 31 23593 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.9 283 30 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.00 77 30 23800 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.7 285 29 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.6 0.00 78 27 24460 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.0 266 27 601.9 601.9 320.7 602.0 0.00 79 25 24945 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.4 251 20 624.5 624.5 321.7 624.6 0.01 80 23 25473 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -59.0 242 26 634.3 634.3 322.1 634.3 0.01 81 22 25754 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.8 253 31 647.2 647.2 322.6 647.2 0.01 82 20 26360 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.5 270 39 666.9 666.9 323.3 667.0 0.01 83 19 26688 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.4 267 42 677.4 677.4 323.7 677.5 0.01 84 18 27036 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.1 264 45 693.6 693.6 324.2 693.7 0.01 85 17 27404 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.8 260 49 702.5 702.5 324.5 702.6 0.01 86 16 27795 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.9 260 48 719.3 719.3 325.0 719.5 0.02 87 15 28210 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -57.2 260 52 727.4 727.4 325.3 727.5 0.01 88 14 28656 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.8 260 63 749.4 749.4 325.9 749.5 0.02 89 13 29137 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -55.6 260 67 767.5 767.5 326.4 767.7 0.02 90 11 30241 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -51.7 256 64 832.7 832.7 328.0 833.3 0.06 91 10 30880 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -52.8 250 74 850.5 850.5 328.4 851.1 0.06 92 10 30880 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -52.0 250 74 856.4 856.5 328.5 857.1 0.07 93 9.4 31294 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -53.5 862.6 862.6 328.7 863.2 0.06 94 8.3 32132 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -51.2 916.7 916.8 329.8 918.0 0.12 TRP 188 12518 -62.1 -66.7 54 4.6 -62.1 225 111 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.03 WND 190 12452 -61.6 -66.0 55 4.4 -61.6 230 112 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.3 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5663.00 m Freezing level: 630.80 mb = 3920.52 m = 12862.45 ft Wetbulb zero: 716.92 mb = 2882.23 m = 9456.03 ft Precipitable water: 0.76 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 63.65 % Est. max temperature: 22.83 C = 73.10 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 694.63 mb = 3140.83 m = 10304.44 ft T: 5.33 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.35 C/km ThetaE index: 5.14 C Layer 716.0- 702.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 543.50 mb = 5090.00 m = 16699.26 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.31 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.27 C = 91.88 F Cap Strength: 9.23 C Lifted Index: 8.25 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.00 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.61 C Showalter Index: 8.19 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.90 C Cross Totals Index: 8.90 C K Index: 11.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 104.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.90 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.78 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.85 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 47143.59 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.19 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 648.11 mb = 3702.45 m = 12147.01 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 262 at 39 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 925 751 95 3 -3.0 0.3 | 83 42 -41.9 -5.5 1 907 914 255 7 6.8 1.8 | 83 32 -32.1 -3.9 2 875 1219 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 93 30 -30.5 1.3 3 850 1470 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 99 30 -29.9 5.0 4 814 1829 225 25 17.7 17.7 | 119 24 -21.2 12.0 5 785 2134 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 113 21 -19.2 8.0 6 756 2438 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 113 21 -19.2 8.0 7 729 2743 230 39 29.9 25.1 | 155 21 -9.0 19.3 8 700 3078 230 53 40.6 34.1 | 183 28 1.7 28.3 9 676 3353 230 58 44.4 37.3 | 190 32 5.5 31.6 10 650 3658 230 59 45.2 37.9 | 191 33 6.3 32.2 11 602 4267 230 66 50.6 42.4 | 198 39 11.7 36.7 12 557 4877 230 67 51.3 43.1 | 198 39 12.4 37.3 13 500 5730 235 76 62.3 43.6 | 212 44 23.4 37.9 14 476 6096 235 78 63.9 44.7 | 213 46 25.0 39.0 15 421 7010 230 94 72.0 60.4 | 211 64 33.1 54.7 16 400 7400 230 89 68.2 57.2 | 210 59 29.3 51.5 17 388 7620 235 88 72.1 50.5 | 217 56 33.2 44.8 18 313 9144 225 96 67.9 67.9 | 205 69 29.0 62.2 19 300 9450 225 94 66.5 66.5 | 204 67 27.6 60.7 20 251 10668 225 92 65.1 65.1 | 204 65 26.2 59.3 21 250 10690 225 93 65.8 65.8 | 204 66 26.9 60.0 22 200 12130 230 110 84.3 70.7 | 215 79 45.4 65.0 23 190 12452 230 112 85.8 72.0 | 215 81 46.9 66.3 24 189 12497 230 112 85.8 72.0 | 215 81 46.9 66.3 25 188 12518 225 111 78.5 78.5 | 209 83 39.6 72.8 26 155 13716 235 93 76.2 53.3 | 218 60 37.3 47.6 27 150 13930 230 103 78.9 66.2 | 213 73 40.0 60.5 28 148 14021 235 104 85.2 59.7 | 221 71 46.3 53.9 29 141 14326 235 71 58.2 40.7 | 209 40 19.3 35.0 30 121 15240 250 67 63.0 22.9 | 234 30 24.1 17.2 31 100 16450 225 53 37.5 37.5 | 177 32 -1.4 31.8 32 74 18288 235 44 36.0 25.2 | 172 20 -2.8 19.5 33 70 18620 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 23 3 -1.0 -2.4 34 57 19812 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 47 15 -11.3 -10.6 35 54 20117 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 25 10 -4.0 -8.8 36 52 20422 235 32 26.2 18.4 | 135 18 -12.7 12.6 37 50 20630 240 39 33.8 19.5 | 160 15 -5.1 13.8 38 49 20726 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 171 8 -1.3 8.0 39 47 21031 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 36 17 -9.9 -13.5 40 45 21336 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 68 31 -28.5 -11.7 41 42 21641 70 2 -1.9 -0.7 | 81 41 -40.8 -6.4 42 35 22860 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 39 11 -7.0 -8.5 43 30 23800 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 39 17 -10.9 -13.2 44 29 24079 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 34 19 -10.7 -16.0 45 27 24384 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 60 11 -9.9 -5.7 46 26 24689 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 91 17 -16.7 0.2 47 25 24994 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 93 20 -20.1 1.1 48 23 25603 240 27 23.4 13.5 | 117 17 -15.5 7.8 49 21 25908 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 61 6 -5.0 -2.8 50 20 26213 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 340 6 2.1 -5.7 51 20 26360 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 359 6 0.1 -5.7 52 17 27432 260 49 48.3 8.5 | 253 10 9.4 2.8 53 15 28042 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 252 8 7.4 2.4 54 13 28956 260 70 68.9 12.2 | 258 31 30.0 6.4 55 12 29870 260 58 57.1 10.1 | 257 19 18.2 4.3 56 10 30880 250 74 69.5 25.3 | 237 36 30.6 19.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 231.6 at 52.4 knts Storm direction: 261.6 at 39.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.8 neg: 8.1 tot: 10.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 109.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 376.2 neg: -45.1 tot: 331.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 110.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.65 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.6 stream: 8.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 263.85 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 239 8 87 32| 14.0 0.0 14.0| 91.7 -30.5 61.1 122.3 0.35| 19.2 6.7 1000 228 12 94 30| 7.0 5.8 12.8|170.8 -30.5 140.2 140.2 0.56| 15.7 8.7 1500 229 16 100 27| 5.6 3.9 9.4|183.6 -45.1 138.6 92.4 0.45| 12.7 5.7 2000 230 19 105 25| 4.2 6.9 11.1|263.0 -45.1 217.9 109.0 0.60| 13.5 8.1 2500 230 25 118 22| 3.3 9.0 12.3|354.8 -45.1 309.7 123.9 0.65| 14.3 9.4 3000 230 31 133 21| 2.8 8.1 10.9|376.2 -45.1 331.1 110.4 0.65| 12.6 8.2 4000 230 40 157 21| 2.1 7.0 9.1|412.8 -45.1 367.8 91.9 0.65| 10.3 6.7 5000 231 46 173 24| 2.8 5.6 8.4|521.5 -45.1 476.5 95.3 0.67| 9.4 6.3 6000 232 52 185 27| 2.3 5.8 8.2|530.1 -56.4 473.7 79.0 0.58| 9.1 5.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KTWC/skewt/KTWC.skewt.20200326.12.gif