UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 26 MAR 20 Searching for KTWC... Searching the city database file for: KTWC ... Date:0000Z 26 MAR 20 Station: KTWC WMO ident: 72274 Latitude: 32.23 Longitude: -110.96 Elevation: 751.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 72 SFC 925 751 27.6 -5.4 11 33.0 11.2 65 3 307.5 308.0 287.5 316.3 2.76 2 919 808 26.0 -5.0 13 31.0 10.6 23 5 306.5 307.0 287.2 315.5 2.86 3 850 1486 19.6 -5.4 18 25.0 7.5 265 12 306.7 307.2 287.5 316.1 3.00 4 817 1824 16.2 -5.8 22 22.0 5.8 241 15 306.6 307.1 287.5 316.1 3.03 5 738 2677 8.8 -4.2 40 13.0 2.5 234 31 307.5 308.3 288.5 319.4 3.79 6 700 3112 6.0 -3.0 52 9.0 1.6 240 47 309.1 310.0 289.6 322.8 4.38 7 673 3432 4.0 -1.0 70 5.0 1.4 243 49 310.4 311.4 290.8 326.9 5.29 8 655 3652 2.6 -4.4 60 7.0 -0.7 245 50 311.2 312.0 290.1 324.5 4.21 9 651 3701 2.6 -9.4 41 12.0 -2.5 245 50 311.8 312.3 289.0 321.0 2.88 10 647 3751 2.4 -6.6 51 9.0 -1.7 244 51 312.1 312.8 289.8 323.6 3.60 11 626 4017 0.4 -3.7 74 4.1 -1.6 242 53 312.8 313.6 291.0 327.4 4.65 12 591 4475 -2.9 -6.2 78 3.3 -4.4 240 57 314.1 314.9 290.9 327.1 4.07 13 585 4556 -3.3 -8.3 68 5.0 -5.5 240 57 314.6 315.2 290.5 325.8 3.49 14 570 4760 -4.7 -9.6 69 4.9 -6.7 240 59 315.3 315.9 290.5 325.7 3.24 15 555 4970 -5.7 -18.7 35 13.0 -9.9 240 62 316.5 316.8 289.3 321.8 1.57 16 535 5256 -6.9 -19.9 35 13.0 -11.0 240 67 318.4 318.7 289.8 323.4 1.47 17 511 5612 -9.9 -20.9 40 11.0 -13.2 240 75 319.0 319.3 289.9 323.8 1.41 18 500 5780 -10.5 -22.5 37 12.0 -13.9 240 78 320.2 320.5 290.2 324.6 1.26 19 499 5795 -10.7 -22.7 37 12.0 -14.1 240 78 320.2 320.4 290.1 324.4 1.24 20 469 6271 -14.7 -27.7 32 13.0 -17.7 240 76 320.9 321.1 289.9 323.9 0.84 21 462 6385 -15.5 -30.5 26 15.0 -18.7 240 76 321.3 321.5 289.9 323.7 0.65 22 442 6718 -18.5 -28.5 41 10.0 -20.7 240 74 321.6 321.8 290.1 324.5 0.82 23 437 6803 -19.1 -30.1 37 11.0 -21.4 240 74 321.9 322.1 290.1 324.5 0.72 24 426 6993 -20.7 -29.7 44 9.0 -22.5 240 73 322.2 322.4 290.3 324.9 0.76 25 412 7241 -21.5 -38.5 20 17.0 -24.1 235 78 324.3 324.4 290.4 325.5 0.33 26 410 7277 -20.7 -36.7 22 16.0 -23.4 234 78 325.8 325.9 290.9 327.3 0.40 27 406 7350 -20.9 -31.9 37 11.0 -23.0 232 80 326.4 326.6 291.4 328.8 0.65 28 404 7386 -20.9 -41.9 13 21.0 -23.9 232 81 326.9 326.9 291.1 327.8 0.24 29 401 7441 -20.7 -44.7 10 24.0 -23.9 230 82 327.9 327.9 291.3 328.5 0.18 30 400 7460 -20.9 -44.9 10 24.0 -24.1 230 82 327.8 327.9 291.3 328.5 0.17 31 375 7934 -23.3 -49.3 7 26.0 -26.2 230 88 330.8 330.8 292.0 331.2 0.11 32 326 8939 -32.1 -47.1 21 15.0 -33.5 230 100 332.1 332.2 292.4 332.8 0.17 33 300 9520 -36.5 -52.5 18 16.0 -37.5 230 103 333.9 333.9 292.9 334.3 0.10 34 295 9636 -37.1 -54.1 15 17.0 -38.1 230 102 334.7 334.7 293.0 335.0 0.08 35 282 9946 -39.7 -52.7 24 13.0 -40.5 232 101 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.7 0.10 36 278 10043 -40.1 -50.1 34 10.0 -40.8 232 100 336.1 336.1 293.5 336.7 0.14 37 271 10217 -40.9 -50.9 33 10.0 -41.5 233 100 337.4 337.4 293.8 337.9 0.13 38 263 10420 -42.7 -50.7 41 8.0 -43.2 234 99 337.7 337.7 293.9 338.2 0.14 39 250 10760 -45.5 -49.3 65 3.8 -45.7 235 97 338.4 338.5 294.1 339.1 0.17 40 248 10814 -46.1 -49.6 68 3.5 -46.3 235 97 338.3 338.3 294.1 339.0 0.17 41 229 11339 -50.3 -56.3 49 6.0 -50.5 237 95 339.7 339.7 294.3 340.0 0.08 42 223 11512 -51.5 -62.5 26 11.0 -51.8 238 95 340.4 340.5 294.4 340.6 0.04 43 218 11659 -52.7 -65.7 19 13.0 -52.9 238 95 340.8 340.8 294.6 340.9 0.03 44 200 12210 -57.9 -64.9 40 7.0 -58.0 240 93 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.03 45 194 12401 -59.5 -65.5 46 6.0 -59.6 240 93 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.6 0.03 46 171 13175 -66.7 -71.2 53 4.5 -66.7 240 95 342.1 342.1 294.8 342.2 0.02 47 169 13247 -65.9 -70.5 53 4.6 -66.0 237 100 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.7 0.02 48 164 13428 -65.9 -71.9 43 6.0 -66.0 230 112 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.6 0.01 49 163 13466 -64.5 -71.5 38 7.0 -64.6 230 112 350.5 350.5 296.8 350.6 0.02 50 162 13503 -64.6 -72.6 32 8.0 -64.6 230 112 351.0 351.0 296.8 351.1 0.01 51 160 13579 -64.7 -74.7 24 10.0 -64.8 234 110 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.1 0.01 52 153 13856 -58.1 -80.1 4 22.0 -58.3 240 104 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 53 150 13980 -58.9 -84.9 2 26.0 -59.1 240 101 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 54 144 14235 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.5 240 93 368.8 368.8 300.4 368.8 0.00 55 135 14636 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.1 240 79 376.3 376.3 301.6 376.3 0.00 56 130 14869 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -62.7 242 77 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.6 0.00 57 127 15014 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -61.9 243 76 381.5 381.5 302.5 381.5 0.00 58 120 15363 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.5 245 73 384.8 384.8 303.0 384.8 0.00 59 117 15519 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.1 245 71 388.4 388.4 303.5 388.4 0.00 60 100 16470 -69.9 -96.9 1 27.0 -70.0 245 60 392.7 392.7 304.2 392.7 0.00 61 85 17441 -68.1 -95.1 1 27.0 -68.2 265 70 415.0 415.0 307.1 415.0 0.00 62 72 18432 -70.7 -96.7 1 26.0 -70.8 270 56 429.7 429.7 308.8 429.7 0.00 63 70 18600 -67.5 -94.5 1 27.0 -67.7 265 52 440.0 440.0 309.8 440.0 0.00 64 67 18863 -66.3 -95.3 1 29.0 -66.5 261 51 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.1 0.00 65 58 19732 -67.1 -96.1 1 29.0 -67.3 273 30 465.2 465.2 312.3 465.2 0.00 66 55 20053 -64.5 -94.5 1 30.0 -64.8 272 27 478.3 478.3 313.3 478.3 0.00 67 50 20630 -67.1 -96.1 1 29.0 -67.3 250 20 485.4 485.4 313.9 485.4 0.00 68 47 21004 -67.5 -96.5 1 29.0 -67.7 261 19 493.1 493.1 314.4 493.1 0.00 69 45 21268 -66.9 -95.9 1 29.0 -67.2 277 16 500.7 500.7 315.0 500.7 0.00 70 44 21405 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -64.5 287 17 510.8 510.8 315.7 510.8 0.00 71 39 22143 -65.5 -94.5 1 29.0 -65.9 288 32 525.2 525.2 316.6 525.2 0.00 72 39 22143 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.9 288 32 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.3 0.00 73 38 22305 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.2 290 32 541.8 541.8 317.6 541.8 0.00 74 35 22820 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.3 323 22 557.3 557.3 318.5 557.3 0.00 75 33 23188 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.3 283 22 564.1 564.1 318.9 564.1 0.00 76 31 23582 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.0 242 21 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.6 0.00 77 30 23790 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.2 235 20 589.5 589.5 320.1 589.5 0.00 78 29 24005 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.8 231 21 596.9 596.9 320.5 597.0 0.01 79 26 24694 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.6 255 19 606.8 606.8 320.9 606.8 0.00 80 24 25195 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.9 263 30 620.2 620.2 321.5 620.3 0.00 81 22 25743 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.1 267 39 646.0 646.0 322.5 646.0 0.01 82 20 26350 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.6 255 43 666.3 666.3 323.3 666.4 0.01 83 19 26677 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -58.0 244 44 674.9 674.9 323.6 675.0 0.01 84 18 27024 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.5 244 49 696.1 696.1 324.3 696.2 0.01 85 16 27789 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -54.5 250 61 725.9 725.9 325.3 726.0 0.02 86 15 28215 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -51.3 252 61 757.3 757.4 326.1 757.7 0.04 87 12 29701 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -52.8 260 76 803.0 803.0 327.3 803.4 0.04 88 12 29701 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -51.8 260 76 809.4 809.4 327.5 809.9 0.06 89 11 30280 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -53.5 267 71 821.0 821.1 327.7 821.4 0.04 90 10 30910 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -54.4 270 73 840.0 840.0 328.2 840.5 0.05 91 9.8 31043 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -54.5 269 75 844.1 844.1 328.2 844.6 0.05 92 9.5 31247 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -53.8 268 78 857.7 857.7 328.5 858.2 0.05 93 9.1 31531 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -54.8 266 82 862.2 862.2 328.7 862.7 0.05 94 8.6 31902 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -54.5 264 87 880.1 880.2 329.0 880.7 0.05 95 7.3 33003 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -51.2 257 102 956.7 956.8 330.5 958.7 0.17 96 7.0 33290 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -51.8 255 106 964.9 965.0 330.7 966.8 0.16 97 6.4 33901 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -52.8 984.9 985.0 330.9 986.6 0.15 TRP 171 13175 -66.7 -71.2 53 4.5 -66.7 240 95 342.1 342.1 294.8 342.2 0.02 WND 162 13503 -64.6 -72.6 32 8.0 -64.6 230 112 351.0 351.0 296.8 351.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5708.00 m Freezing level: 621.76 mb = 4072.13 m = 13359.83 ft Wetbulb zero: 661.16 mb = 3576.20 m = 11732.79 ft Precipitable water: 0.61 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 43.10 % Est. max temperature: 27.18 C = 80.92 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 567.03 mb = 4801.26 m = 15751.97 ft T: -4.90 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.18 C/km ThetaE index: 0.79 C Layer 919.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 482.48 mb = 6053.48 m = 19860.25 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.95 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.38 C = 104.68 F Cap Strength: 8.08 C Lifted Index: 8.23 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.17 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.27 C Showalter Index: 8.11 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 30.10 C Cross Totals Index: 5.10 C K Index: 15.70 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 102.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.75 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.93 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.37 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55943.37 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.15 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 581.67 mb = 4600.49 m = 15093.29 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 271 at 35 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 925 751 65 3 -2.7 -1.3 | 89 38 -38.1 -0.8 1 908 914 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 80 28 -28.1 -4.7 2 876 1219 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 94 24 -23.5 1.5 3 850 1486 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 94 24 -23.5 1.5 4 816 1829 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 109 24 -22.4 7.9 5 787 2134 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 127 26 -20.6 15.3 6 759 2438 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 135 23 -16.3 16.5 7 732 2743 235 33 27.0 18.9 | 157 21 -8.4 19.3 8 700 3112 240 47 40.7 23.5 | 192 24 5.3 23.9 9 653 3658 245 50 45.3 21.1 | 205 24 9.9 21.6 10 605 4267 240 55 47.6 27.5 | 204 30 12.2 27.9 11 560 4877 240 60 52.0 30.0 | 209 35 16.5 30.4 12 500 5780 240 78 67.5 39.0 | 219 51 32.1 39.4 13 499 5791 240 78 67.5 39.0 | 219 51 32.1 39.4 14 479 6096 240 77 66.7 38.5 | 219 50 31.3 38.9 15 425 7010 240 73 63.2 36.5 | 217 46 27.8 36.9 16 400 7460 230 82 62.8 52.7 | 207 60 27.4 53.1 17 391 7620 230 84 64.3 54.0 | 208 62 28.9 54.4 18 316 9144 230 103 78.9 66.2 | 213 80 43.5 66.6 19 300 9520 230 103 78.9 66.2 | 213 80 43.5 66.6 20 250 10760 235 97 79.5 55.6 | 218 71 44.0 56.1 21 200 12210 240 93 80.5 46.5 | 224 65 45.1 46.9 22 173 13106 240 92 79.7 46.0 | 224 64 44.3 46.4 23 171 13175 240 95 82.3 47.5 | 224 67 46.8 47.9 24 164 13411 230 112 85.8 72.0 | 215 88 50.4 72.4 25 162 13503 230 112 85.8 72.0 | 215 88 50.4 72.4 26 157 13716 240 107 92.7 53.5 | 227 79 57.2 53.9 27 150 13980 240 101 87.5 50.5 | 226 73 52.0 50.9 28 135 14630 240 79 68.4 39.5 | 220 52 33.0 39.9 29 122 15240 245 74 67.1 31.3 | 225 45 31.6 31.7 30 100 16470 245 60 54.4 25.4 | 216 32 19.0 25.8 31 82 17678 270 73 73.0 -0.0 | 269 38 37.6 0.4 32 74 18288 275 59 58.8 -5.1 | 281 24 23.4 -4.7 33 70 18600 265 52 51.8 4.5 | 253 17 16.4 5.0 34 67 18898 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 238 17 14.8 9.3 35 60 19507 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 56 8 -6.9 -4.6 36 57 19812 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 95 4 -4.4 0.4 37 52 20422 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 85 16 -15.5 -1.3 38 50 20630 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 114 18 -16.6 7.3 39 49 20726 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 125 18 -14.6 10.1 40 45 21336 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 84 21 -20.7 -2.2 41 42 21641 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 57 22 -18.2 -11.6 42 38 22250 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 17 9 -2.6 -8.4 43 35 22860 325 22 12.6 -18.0 | 52 29 -22.8 -17.6 44 32 23470 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 118 17 -14.7 7.9 45 30 23774 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 123 24 -20.1 13.3 46 30 23790 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 122 22 -19.0 11.9 47 29 24079 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 126 24 -19.3 13.9 48 27 24384 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 122 18 -15.5 9.7 49 26 24689 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 107 18 -17.1 5.3 50 23 25603 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 261 3 2.6 0.4 51 20 26350 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 208 13 6.1 11.5 52 19 26822 240 45 39.0 22.5 | 189 23 3.5 22.9 53 17 27432 250 55 51.7 18.8 | 220 25 16.3 19.2 54 16 27737 250 61 57.3 20.9 | 226 31 21.9 21.3 55 13 28956 255 61 58.9 15.8 | 235 29 23.5 16.2 56 12 29566 255 83 80.2 21.5 | 244 50 44.7 21.9 57 12 29870 265 69 68.7 6.0 | 259 34 33.3 6.4 58 10 30910 270 73 73.0 -0.0 | 269 38 37.6 0.4 59 7 33290 255 106 102.4 27.4 | 247 73 67.0 27.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 240.7 at 47.2 knts Storm direction: 270.7 at 35.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.1 neg: 4.4 tot: 9.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 115.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 312.7 neg: -54.6 tot: 258.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 86.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.66 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.7 stream: 7.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.00 Bulk Shear: 227.21 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 287 9 85 27| 0.0 15.3 15.3| 41.5 -54.6 -13.1 -26.2 0.02| 21.5 0.5 1000 270 11 91 25| 0.0 8.9 8.9| 71.7 -54.6 17.0 17.0 0.21| 13.3 2.8 1500 251 13 102 23| 0.0 8.7 8.7|136.9 -54.6 82.2 54.8 0.42| 12.6 5.3 2000 242 17 112 22| 2.9 6.5 9.5|200.4 -54.6 145.8 72.9 0.55| 12.4 6.8 2500 241 22 125 20| 5.5 5.2 10.7|288.4 -54.6 233.8 93.5 0.65| 13.1 8.5 3000 242 27 138 18| 5.1 4.4 9.5|312.7 -54.6 258.0 86.0 0.66| 11.7 7.7 4000 241 34 162 18| 3.9 4.4 8.3|331.4 -58.0 273.4 68.4 0.60| 10.0 6.0 5000 241 41 181 20| 3.1 5.4 8.5|419.7 -58.0 361.7 72.3 0.57| 9.9 5.6 6000 241 47 194 24| 2.6 4.2 6.8|421.5 -75.6 346.0 57.7 0.53| 8.6 4.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KTWC/skewt/KTWC.skewt.20200326.00.gif