UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 23 MAR 20 Searching for KTWC... Searching the city database file for: KTWC ... Date:1200Z 23 MAR 20 Station: KTWC WMO ident: 72274 Latitude: 32.23 Longitude: -110.96 Elevation: 751.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 128 SFC 931 751 15.2 3.2 45 12.0 8.9 0 0 294.3 295.2 285.1 309.4 5.17 2 925 802 14.8 2.8 44 12.0 8.5 215 4 294.4 295.3 285.0 309.2 5.06 3 922 829 14.6 2.6 44 12.0 8.3 226 4 294.5 295.4 285.0 309.2 5.00 4 909 949 15.0 2.0 41 13.0 8.2 261 6 296.1 297.0 285.5 310.5 4.86 5 866 1357 12.6 -2.4 35 15.0 5.4 242 7 297.8 298.4 284.9 308.8 3.70 6 850 1513 11.2 -2.8 37 14.0 4.6 215 8 297.9 298.5 284.9 308.9 3.66 7 847 1542 10.8 -3.2 37 14.0 4.2 215 9 297.8 298.4 284.7 308.5 3.56 8 814 1872 8.8 -10.2 25 19.0 1.2 215 19 299.0 299.4 283.7 305.7 2.16 9 796 2057 7.4 -5.6 39 13.0 1.7 215 19 299.5 300.0 284.9 309.1 3.16 10 766 2371 4.8 -5.2 48 10.0 0.4 211 23 300.0 300.6 285.4 310.3 3.39 11 756 2478 4.4 -6.6 45 11.0 -0.3 212 25 300.7 301.2 285.4 310.1 3.08 12 752 2521 4.8 -20.2 14 25.0 -3.1 214 26 301.6 301.7 283.3 304.9 1.02 13 751 2532 4.8 -23.2 11 28.0 -3.5 214 26 301.7 301.8 283.1 304.2 0.79 14 726 2808 5.8 -38.2 2 44.0 -4.1 227 31 305.7 305.7 284.0 306.4 0.19 15 700 3106 4.6 -36.4 3 41.0 -4.9 235 34 307.6 307.6 284.7 308.4 0.24 16 698 3129 4.4 -31.6 5 36.0 -4.8 235 35 307.6 307.7 284.9 309.0 0.39 17 667 3496 1.2 -18.8 21 20.0 -5.4 240 41 308.0 308.3 286.1 312.3 1.30 18 627 3989 -3.7 -18.7 30 15.0 -8.4 240 40 307.9 308.2 286.2 312.5 1.39 19 625 4014 -3.9 -17.9 33 14.0 -8.4 240 40 308.0 308.3 286.4 312.9 1.50 20 621 4065 -4.5 -11.5 58 7.0 -7.1 240 40 307.9 308.3 287.4 316.0 2.55 21 610 4205 -6.3 -12.3 62 6.0 -8.5 240 40 307.4 307.8 287.1 315.1 2.44 22 607 4243 -6.7 -13.7 57 7.0 -9.1 240 40 307.3 307.8 286.8 314.3 2.19 23 598 4360 -7.5 -11.5 73 4.0 -9.0 240 44 307.7 308.2 287.5 316.1 2.65 24 592 4438 -7.3 -8.8 89 1.5 -7.9 240 47 308.9 309.5 288.5 319.3 3.32 25 585 4531 -5.9 -6.3 97 0.4 -6.1 240 52 311.5 312.3 290.1 324.4 4.08 26 551 4998 -8.3 -9.1 94 0.8 -8.7 240 72 314.1 314.7 290.3 325.3 3.49 27 534 5241 -7.9 -8.3 97 0.4 -8.1 240 77 317.4 318.1 291.6 329.8 3.83 28 500 5750 -10.1 -11.3 91 1.2 -10.6 250 78 320.7 321.4 292.1 331.4 3.23 29 466 6291 -13.5 -15.5 85 2.0 -14.2 250 82 323.0 323.5 292.0 331.3 2.46 30 419 7094 -18.7 -19.3 95 0.6 -18.9 250 90 326.3 326.7 292.6 333.1 1.98 31 408 7293 -19.7 -20.8 91 1.1 -20.0 250 92 327.5 327.9 292.7 333.7 1.79 32 402 7403 -20.1 -22.4 82 2.3 -20.7 250 94 328.4 328.7 292.8 333.9 1.58 33 400 7440 -20.5 -23.3 78 2.8 -21.2 250 94 328.3 328.6 292.7 333.5 1.46 34 386 7703 -22.5 -25.9 74 3.4 -23.3 250 95 329.1 329.3 292.6 333.4 1.20 35 375 7914 -24.3 -26.9 79 2.6 -24.9 250 97 329.4 329.7 292.6 333.5 1.13 36 350 8413 -27.7 -32.7 62 5.0 -28.6 250 102 331.4 331.5 292.8 334.0 0.70 37 318 9094 -33.5 -36.4 75 2.9 -33.9 250 108 332.6 332.7 292.9 334.6 0.53 38 304 9408 -36.3 -39.4 73 3.1 -36.7 250 108 332.9 333.0 292.9 334.5 0.41 39 300 9500 -36.7 -39.8 73 3.1 -37.0 250 108 333.6 333.7 293.1 335.2 0.40 40 286 9830 -38.7 -41.0 79 2.3 -38.9 250 111 335.4 335.4 293.5 336.8 0.37 41 275 10098 -40.7 -44.7 65 4.0 -41.0 250 113 336.3 336.3 293.6 337.3 0.26 42 259 10503 -43.7 -46.4 74 2.7 -43.9 250 117 337.7 337.7 294.0 338.6 0.23 43 252 10687 -44.7 -47.9 70 3.2 -44.9 250 119 338.8 338.9 294.2 339.6 0.20 44 250 10740 -44.9 -49.2 62 4.3 -45.2 250 119 339.3 339.3 294.3 340.0 0.17 45 245 10875 -46.1 -51.1 57 5.0 -46.4 251 120 339.5 339.5 294.3 340.1 0.14 46 231 11265 -49.5 -52.8 68 3.3 -49.6 253 123 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.6 0.12 47 222 11525 -51.3 -56.3 55 5.0 -51.5 255 126 341.2 341.2 294.7 341.5 0.08 48 220 11584 -51.5 -56.5 55 5.0 -51.7 255 126 341.8 341.8 294.8 342.1 0.08 49 218 11643 -51.7 -56.7 55 5.0 -51.9 255 126 342.4 342.4 295.0 342.7 0.08 50 217 11673 -51.5 -57.5 49 6.0 -51.7 254 125 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.4 0.07 51 212 11825 -52.5 -62.5 29 10.0 -52.8 253 124 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.04 52 203 12105 -54.7 -62.7 37 8.0 -54.9 251 123 344.7 344.7 295.5 344.8 0.04 53 200 12200 -55.1 -65.1 28 10.0 -55.3 250 122 345.5 345.5 295.7 345.6 0.03 54 194 12394 -55.9 -68.9 18 13.0 -56.1 250 121 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.3 0.02 55 177 12972 -59.1 -77.1 8 18.0 -59.3 258 104 351.2 351.2 296.9 351.3 0.01 56 162 13524 -60.1 -81.1 5 21.0 -60.3 263 84 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.00 57 150 14000 -63.3 -84.3 4 21.0 -63.4 255 73 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.0 0.00 58 145 14208 -64.9 -84.9 5 20.0 -65.0 256 75 361.8 361.8 299.1 361.8 0.00 59 135 14643 -65.9 -84.9 5 19.0 -66.0 258 78 367.5 367.5 300.1 367.5 0.00 60 128 14965 -68.1 -87.1 5 19.0 -68.2 259 80 369.1 369.1 300.4 369.2 0.00 61 120 15351 -69.1 -88.1 5 19.0 -69.2 255 82 374.2 374.2 301.3 374.2 0.00 62 100 16440 -69.7 -90.7 3 21.0 -69.8 250 46 393.1 393.1 304.2 393.1 0.00 63 87 17266 -71.3 -91.3 4 20.0 -71.3 253 47 405.8 405.8 306.0 405.8 0.00 64 84 17474 -70.1 -91.1 3 21.0 -70.2 253 47 412.3 412.3 306.8 412.3 0.00 65 82 17617 -70.9 -91.9 3 21.0 -71.0 254 48 413.6 413.6 306.9 413.6 0.00 66 79 17838 -69.1 -90.1 3 21.0 -69.2 255 48 421.7 421.7 307.9 421.7 0.00 67 74 18227 -70.7 -91.7 3 21.0 -70.8 259 46 426.3 426.3 308.4 426.3 0.00 68 71 18475 -67.5 -89.5 3 22.0 -67.7 263 40 438.2 438.2 309.7 438.2 0.00 69 70 18560 -67.3 -90.3 2 23.0 -67.5 265 38 440.4 440.4 309.9 440.4 0.00 70 68 18735 -67.1 -90.1 2 23.0 -67.2 269 39 444.5 444.5 310.3 444.5 0.00 71 67 18824 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.1 269 38 451.2 451.2 311.0 451.2 0.00 72 66 18916 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -63.8 268 36 456.1 456.1 311.4 456.2 0.00 73 60 19503 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -61.7 265 28 473.7 473.7 313.0 473.7 0.00 74 54 20153 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -64.0 234 9 482.6 482.6 313.7 482.6 0.00 75 50 20620 -67.3 -95.3 1 28.0 -67.5 250 14 484.9 484.9 313.8 484.9 0.00 76 48 20866 -68.5 -95.5 1 27.0 -68.7 268 19 487.7 487.7 314.1 487.7 0.00 77 46 21123 -66.1 -93.1 1 27.0 -66.4 268 24 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 78 45 21256 -66.9 -93.9 1 27.0 -67.2 253 25 500.7 500.7 315.0 500.7 0.00 79 44 21393 -64.5 -93.5 1 29.0 -64.9 245 28 509.8 509.8 315.7 509.8 0.00 80 41 21828 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.4 261 28 526.7 526.7 316.7 526.7 0.00 81 38 22297 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -64.0 294 19 534.2 534.2 317.2 534.2 0.00 82 35 22803 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.8 290 28 547.4 547.4 317.9 547.4 0.00 83 30 23760 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.4 280 21 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.5 0.00 84 25 24899 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.6 252 31 607.3 607.3 320.9 607.3 0.00 85 20 26290 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -61.4 295 38 652.2 652.2 322.7 652.2 0.00 86 19 26609 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -62.5 295 35 658.1 658.1 323.0 658.1 0.00 87 16 27694 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.9 276 38 714.8 714.8 324.9 714.9 0.01 88 15 28109 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.5 273 40 730.7 730.7 325.4 730.9 0.02 89 14 28549 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -59.3 270 41 733.1 733.1 325.4 733.2 0.01 90 13 29019 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -59.2 270 38 750.2 750.2 326.0 750.3 0.01 91 13 29019 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -57.7 270 38 757.1 757.1 326.1 757.2 0.01 92 13 29019 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -55.4 270 38 768.9 768.9 326.4 769.1 0.02 93 12 29541 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -54.8 272 45 790.9 791.0 327.0 791.2 0.03 94 12 29541 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -54.6 272 45 792.4 792.4 327.1 792.6 0.03 95 11 30108 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.3 275 52 803.6 803.6 327.3 803.8 0.03 96 10 30727 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -55.9 265 43 830.3 830.3 328.0 830.6 0.03 97 10 30727 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -53.7 265 43 844.5 844.5 328.3 844.9 0.05 TRP 120 15351 -69.1 -88.1 5 19.0 -69.2 255 82 374.2 374.2 301.3 374.2 0.00 WND 220 11584 -51.5 -56.5 55 5.0 -51.7 255 126 341.8 341.8 294.8 342.1 0.08 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5622.00 m Freezing level: 657.20 mb = 3617.05 m = 11866.82 ft Wetbulb zero: 760.72 mb = 2427.35 m = 7963.64 ft Precipitable water: 0.60 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 48.54 % Est. max temperature: 20.50 C = 68.90 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 776.92 mb = 2255.18 m = 7398.79 ft T: 5.76 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.56 C/km ThetaE index: 6.01 C Layer 756.0- 726.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 614.73 mb = 4144.35 m = 13596.78 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.13 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.21 C = 82.77 F Cap Strength: 11.12 C Lifted Index: 12.73 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.57 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.15 C Showalter Index: 12.91 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 28.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.30 C Cross Totals Index: 7.30 C K Index: -22.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 94.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.52 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 12.68 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.04 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53260.73 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.55 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 713.84 mb = 2946.22 m = 9665.95 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 271 at 34 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 931 751 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 91 34 -34.2 0.6 1 925 802 215 4 2.3 3.3 | 97 32 -31.9 3.9 2 913 914 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 93 28 -28.2 1.6 3 880 1219 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 92 28 -28.2 1.1 4 850 1513 215 8 4.6 6.6 | 104 30 -29.6 7.1 5 818 1829 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 125 28 -23.3 16.1 6 788 2134 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 125 28 -23.3 16.1 7 759 2438 210 24 12.0 20.8 | 134 31 -22.2 21.4 8 732 2743 225 30 21.2 21.2 | 149 25 -12.9 21.8 9 700 3106 235 34 27.9 19.5 | 163 21 -6.3 20.1 10 678 3353 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 184 21 1.4 21.1 11 653 3658 240 40 34.6 20.0 | 181 21 0.5 20.6 12 604 4267 240 40 34.6 20.0 | 181 21 0.5 20.6 13 559 4877 240 69 59.8 34.5 | 216 43 25.6 35.1 14 517 5486 240 83 71.9 41.5 | 222 57 37.7 42.1 15 500 5750 250 78 73.3 26.7 | 235 48 39.1 27.3 16 478 6096 250 80 75.2 27.4 | 236 50 41.0 27.9 17 400 7440 250 94 88.3 32.1 | 239 63 54.2 32.7 18 390 7620 250 94 88.3 32.1 | 239 63 54.2 32.7 19 315 9144 250 109 102.4 37.3 | 241 78 68.3 37.9 20 300 9500 250 108 101.5 36.9 | 241 77 67.3 37.5 21 250 10740 250 119 111.8 40.7 | 242 88 77.7 41.3 22 220 11582 255 126 121.7 32.6 | 249 94 87.6 33.2 23 220 11584 255 126 121.7 32.6 | 249 94 87.6 33.2 24 200 12200 250 122 114.6 41.7 | 242 91 80.5 42.3 25 191 12497 250 121 113.7 41.4 | 242 90 79.5 42.0 26 165 13411 265 87 86.7 7.6 | 261 53 52.5 8.2 27 150 14000 255 73 70.5 18.9 | 242 41 36.4 19.5 28 149 14021 255 74 71.5 19.2 | 242 42 37.3 19.7 29 122 15240 260 82 80.8 14.2 | 252 49 46.6 14.8 30 120 15351 255 82 79.2 21.2 | 244 50 45.1 21.8 31 100 16440 250 46 43.2 15.7 | 209 19 9.1 16.3 32 77 17983 255 48 46.4 12.4 | 223 18 12.2 13.0 33 73 18288 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 230 13 10.2 8.4 34 70 18560 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 224 5 3.7 3.9 35 70 18593 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 265 7 6.8 0.6 36 60 19507 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 116 7 -6.3 3.0 37 57 19812 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 80 20 -19.7 -3.3 38 54 20117 235 9 7.4 5.2 | 102 27 -26.8 5.7 39 52 20422 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 107 27 -25.7 7.7 40 50 20620 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 104 22 -21.0 5.4 41 47 21031 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 73 12 -11.5 -3.4 42 45 21336 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 138 16 -10.6 11.6 43 42 21641 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 164 15 -4.2 14.5 44 38 22250 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 71 20 -18.7 -6.6 45 36 22555 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 32 11 -6.0 -9.7 46 33 23165 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 49 13 -9.7 -8.3 47 31 23470 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 109 17 -15.8 5.5 48 30 23760 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 77 14 -13.5 -3.1 49 30 23774 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 66 13 -11.9 -5.4 50 29 24079 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 104 16 -15.4 3.9 51 27 24384 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 127 15 -11.6 8.8 52 26 24689 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 148 15 -7.9 12.8 53 23 25298 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 205 4 1.7 3.7 54 21 25908 295 39 35.3 -16.5 | 356 16 1.2 -15.9 55 20 26290 295 38 34.4 -16.1 | 359 15 0.3 -15.5 56 19 26518 295 34 30.8 -14.4 | 14 14 -3.3 -13.8 57 17 26822 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 347 6 1.3 -5.7 58 14 27432 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 266 8 7.8 0.6 59 13 27737 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 261 4 3.8 0.6 60 11 28346 275 53 52.8 -4.6 | 282 19 18.6 -4.0 61 10 28651 265 43 42.8 3.7 | 243 10 8.7 4.3 62 9 28956 255 65 62.8 16.8 | 239 34 28.6 17.4 63 6 30175 255 66 63.8 17.1 | 239 34 29.6 17.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 241.0 at 45.5 knts Storm direction: 271.0 at 34.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 3.6 tot: 7.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 90.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 318.1 neg: -19.8 tot: 298.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 99.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.77 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.4 stream: 7.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.06 Bulk Shear: 216.19 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 257 5 94 29| 0.0 6.4 6.4| 29.8 -15.5 14.3 28.6 0.18| 8.6 1.6 1000 234 7 100 29| 0.0 8.4 8.4|129.9 -15.5 114.4 114.4 0.66| 11.3 7.5 1500 223 11 109 28| 0.0 7.2 7.2|164.6 -15.5 149.1 99.4 0.72| 9.2 6.6 2000 220 15 116 27| 2.7 5.4 8.1|243.3 -15.5 227.9 113.9 0.76| 10.1 7.6 2500 224 19 123 25| 4.3 4.3 8.6|300.6 -15.5 285.1 114.0 0.78| 10.4 8.1 3000 229 22 131 23| 4.0 3.6 7.6|318.1 -19.8 298.3 99.4 0.77| 9.4 7.2 4000 234 28 147 21| 3.0 5.5 8.5|425.2 -19.8 405.3 101.3 0.73| 10.0 7.3 5000 237 38 174 21| 3.2 5.9 9.0|682.8 -19.8 663.0 132.6 0.68| 11.5 7.8 6000 241 46 194 23| 2.6 5.6 8.3|711.3 -19.8 691.5 115.3 0.65| 10.3 6.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KTWC/skewt/KTWC.skewt.20200323.12.gif