UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 23 MAR 20 Searching for KTWC... Searching the city database file for: KTWC ... Date:0000Z 23 MAR 20 Station: KTWC WMO ident: 72274 Latitude: 32.23 Longitude: -110.96 Elevation: 751.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 126 SFC 930 751 21.8 -2.2 20 24.0 9.7 25 4 301.1 301.8 285.9 311.8 3.49 2 925 798 21.2 -1.8 21 23.0 9.6 340 5 301.0 301.7 286.0 312.0 3.62 3 916 882 19.6 -1.4 24 21.0 9.0 322 8 300.2 300.9 285.9 311.6 3.76 4 850 1518 13.4 -2.6 33 16.0 5.6 295 6 300.2 300.9 285.8 311.4 3.71 5 838 1637 12.2 -2.8 35 15.0 5.0 267 7 300.1 300.8 285.8 311.4 3.71 6 786 2170 8.8 -5.2 37 14.0 2.4 200 17 302.1 302.7 286.1 312.2 3.30 7 753 2522 6.0 -11.0 28 17.0 -0.7 204 25 302.7 303.1 285.2 309.6 2.19 8 733 2743 7.4 -39.6 2 47.0 -3.2 215 25 306.6 306.6 284.2 307.2 0.17 9 700 3120 4.4 -41.6 2 46.0 -5.2 235 23 307.4 307.4 284.5 307.9 0.14 10 651 3706 0.2 -36.8 4 37.0 -7.8 259 25 309.1 309.1 285.3 309.9 0.25 11 559 4908 -7.7 -53.7 1 46.0 -13.9 240 37 313.5 313.5 286.6 313.7 0.05 12 519 5483 -10.3 -57.3 1 47.0 -15.9 247 50 317.1 317.1 287.8 317.2 0.03 13 500 5770 -10.9 -46.9 3 36.0 -16.3 250 56 319.7 319.8 288.8 320.2 0.11 14 498 5801 -10.9 -44.9 4 34.0 -16.3 250 57 320.1 320.1 288.9 320.6 0.14 15 495 5847 -10.7 -25.7 28 15.0 -14.6 251 58 320.9 321.1 290.0 324.2 0.95 16 488 5956 -11.5 -17.5 61 6.0 -13.5 253 61 321.2 321.6 291.1 327.9 1.98 17 480 6083 -12.5 -18.5 61 6.0 -14.4 255 64 321.5 321.9 291.1 327.8 1.85 18 472 6211 -13.5 -22.5 47 9.0 -16.0 253 67 321.8 322.1 290.7 326.4 1.33 19 466 6308 -14.1 -23.1 46 9.0 -16.6 252 68 322.3 322.5 290.7 326.7 1.28 20 456 6472 -15.3 -20.1 67 4.8 -16.7 251 71 322.8 323.1 291.3 328.6 1.70 21 452 6539 -15.7 -17.7 85 2.0 -16.3 251 71 323.1 323.5 291.7 330.2 2.11 22 442 6707 -16.9 -19.3 82 2.4 -17.6 253 73 323.6 324.0 291.7 330.1 1.88 23 425 7000 -18.7 -19.6 93 0.9 -19.0 256 75 325.0 325.4 292.2 331.5 1.90 24 416 7159 -19.3 -21.5 83 2.2 -19.9 257 76 326.2 326.6 292.2 332.0 1.65 25 400 7450 -21.1 -23.2 83 2.1 -21.7 260 79 327.6 327.9 292.4 332.7 1.48 26 394 7561 -21.5 -24.3 78 2.8 -22.2 260 80 328.5 328.7 292.6 333.3 1.36 27 379 7845 -23.9 -25.8 84 1.9 -24.4 259 82 329.0 329.2 292.6 333.3 1.23 28 365 8119 -25.5 -29.3 70 3.8 -26.3 258 84 330.4 330.6 292.7 333.7 0.93 29 350 8421 -27.9 -29.5 86 1.6 -28.2 257 86 331.1 331.3 292.9 334.6 0.95 30 331 8819 -30.5 -32.8 80 2.3 -30.9 256 89 332.9 333.0 293.2 335.6 0.73 31 324 8971 -31.9 -33.6 85 1.7 -32.1 256 90 333.0 333.1 293.2 335.6 0.69 32 311 9259 -33.5 -37.2 69 3.7 -34.0 256 92 334.7 334.8 293.4 336.6 0.50 33 300 9510 -35.3 -40.1 61 4.8 -35.8 260 95 335.6 335.7 293.6 337.1 0.39 34 292 9699 -36.9 -41.8 60 4.9 -37.4 260 97 335.9 336.0 293.6 337.2 0.33 35 285 9867 -37.7 -45.7 43 8.0 -38.4 260 99 337.1 337.2 293.9 338.0 0.22 36 271 10214 -40.9 -45.1 64 4.2 -41.2 260 103 337.4 337.4 293.9 338.4 0.25 37 264 10392 -42.5 -46.5 65 4.0 -42.8 260 105 337.6 337.6 293.9 338.5 0.22 38 261 10470 -43.1 -48.1 58 5.0 -43.4 260 106 337.8 337.8 294.0 338.6 0.19 39 253 10680 -44.5 -48.4 65 3.9 -44.7 260 108 338.7 338.8 294.2 339.5 0.19 40 250 10760 -44.9 -49.2 62 4.3 -45.2 260 109 339.3 339.3 294.3 340.0 0.17 41 241 11003 -47.3 -51.4 63 4.1 -47.5 260 111 339.3 339.3 294.3 339.9 0.14 42 238 11086 -47.5 -51.4 64 3.9 -47.7 260 112 340.2 340.2 294.5 340.8 0.14 43 233 11225 -48.5 -54.5 50 6.0 -48.7 260 113 340.8 340.8 294.6 341.2 0.10 44 222 11541 -50.9 -55.2 60 4.3 -51.1 260 116 341.8 341.8 294.8 342.2 0.10 45 208 11960 -54.1 -59.0 55 4.8 -54.3 260 119 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.4 0.06 46 204 12084 -55.1 -60.1 54 5.0 -55.2 262 119 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.8 0.06 47 200 12210 -55.9 -61.9 47 6.0 -56.1 265 118 344.2 344.3 295.4 344.4 0.05 48 190 12534 -58.1 -66.1 35 8.0 -58.2 265 118 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.9 0.03 49 168 13294 -65.3 -70.3 50 5.0 -65.4 265 118 346.2 346.2 295.8 346.3 0.02 50 161 13552 -66.5 -71.5 49 5.0 -66.5 266 114 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.02 51 158 13666 -65.7 -71.7 43 6.0 -65.8 267 111 351.6 351.6 297.0 351.7 0.02 52 150 13980 -67.1 -76.1 27 9.0 -67.2 270 101 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.01 53 145 14184 -67.9 -78.9 19 11.0 -67.9 270 96 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.01 54 137 14525 -68.5 -82.5 12 14.0 -68.6 265 85 361.3 361.3 299.0 361.3 0.00 55 136 14569 -68.3 -82.3 12 14.0 -68.4 265 84 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.5 0.00 56 133 14704 -65.9 -81.9 9 16.0 -66.0 263 79 369.0 369.0 300.4 369.1 0.00 57 130 14843 -64.7 -82.7 7 18.0 -64.8 261 75 373.6 373.6 301.2 373.6 0.00 58 123 15180 -65.5 -86.5 4 21.0 -65.6 264 68 378.1 378.1 301.9 378.1 0.00 59 121 15280 -64.9 -86.9 3 22.0 -65.0 266 66 381.0 381.0 302.4 381.0 0.00 60 100 16430 -69.7 -91.7 3 22.0 -69.8 255 55 393.1 393.1 304.2 393.1 0.00 61 97 16611 -69.1 -91.1 3 22.0 -69.2 255 53 397.7 397.7 304.9 397.7 0.00 62 95 16736 -66.9 -89.9 3 23.0 -67.0 255 52 404.4 404.4 305.8 404.4 0.00 63 89 17127 -69.1 -92.1 2 23.0 -69.2 255 48 407.6 407.6 306.2 407.6 0.00 64 82 17617 -67.9 -91.9 2 24.0 -68.0 255 43 419.7 419.7 307.7 419.7 0.00 65 78 17916 -68.9 -92.9 2 24.0 -69.0 255 40 423.7 423.7 308.2 423.7 0.00 66 74 18233 -66.1 -91.1 2 25.0 -66.3 255 37 436.0 436.0 309.4 436.0 0.00 67 70 18570 -65.3 -91.3 2 26.0 -65.5 255 41 444.7 444.7 310.3 444.7 0.00 68 67 18837 -64.7 -91.7 1 27.0 -65.0 264 37 451.6 451.6 311.0 451.6 0.00 69 61 19407 -67.1 -93.1 1 26.0 -67.3 282 28 458.5 458.5 311.7 458.5 0.00 70 58 19712 -65.9 -92.9 1 27.0 -66.1 292 24 467.9 467.9 312.5 467.9 0.00 71 52 20373 -67.5 -93.5 1 26.0 -67.7 254 35 479.0 479.0 313.4 479.0 0.00 72 50 20610 -65.5 -92.5 1 27.0 -65.8 255 38 489.1 489.1 314.1 489.1 0.00 73 43 21542 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.6 278 11 526.9 526.9 316.7 526.9 0.00 74 40 21992 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.2 293 13 528.4 528.4 316.8 528.4 0.00 75 38 22309 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.3 289 13 538.8 538.8 317.5 538.8 0.00 76 36 22643 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.4 296 17 544.0 544.0 317.8 544.1 0.00 77 32 23375 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.7 275 23 573.9 573.9 319.3 573.9 0.00 78 30 23780 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.3 280 19 583.0 583.0 319.8 583.0 0.00 79 27 24438 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.6 272 19 596.9 596.9 320.5 596.9 0.00 80 26 24674 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.4 260 17 607.3 607.3 320.9 607.4 0.00 81 24 25174 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -62.1 260 29 616.2 616.2 321.3 616.2 0.00 82 22 25723 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.0 260 42 650.2 650.2 322.7 650.2 0.01 83 20 26330 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.4 260 47 663.2 663.2 323.2 663.3 0.01 84 19 26656 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -58.2 262 50 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.3 0.01 85 18 26998 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.5 263 54 679.7 679.7 323.7 679.8 0.01 86 15 28163 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.8 265 64 734.1 734.1 325.5 734.2 0.02 87 14 28616 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -51.8 265 67 771.1 771.1 326.5 771.4 0.04 88 13 29111 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.6 265 71 790.4 790.4 327.0 790.8 0.05 89 12 29643 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -53.4 265 75 799.4 799.5 327.3 799.8 0.04 90 11 30221 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -52.2 265 79 829.0 829.1 328.0 829.6 0.06 91 10 30860 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -52.0 265 84 856.4 856.5 328.5 857.1 0.07 92 9.8 30996 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -52.0 862.1 862.2 328.7 862.9 0.07 93 9.2 31419 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -53.3 870.2 870.2 328.8 870.9 0.07 94 9.0 31566 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -52.4 883.4 883.4 329.1 884.2 0.08 95 8.7 31795 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -52.0 895.9 895.9 329.4 896.9 0.10 TRP 145 14184 -67.9 -78.9 19 11.0 -67.9 270 96 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.01 WND 208 11960 -54.1 -59.0 55 4.8 -54.3 260 119 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.4 0.06 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5644.00 m Freezing level: 648.67 mb = 3736.19 m = 12257.71 ft Wetbulb zero: 760.74 mb = 2438.39 m = 7999.87 ft Precipitable water: 0.38 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 12.78 % Est. max temperature: 22.82 C = 73.08 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 649.61 mb = 3722.67 m = 12213.35 ft T: 0.09 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.77 C/km ThetaE index: 4.96 C Layer 753.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 548.69 mb = 5052.57 m = 16576.47 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.72 g/kg Conv temperature: 34.78 C = 94.60 F Cap Strength: 8.90 C Lifted Index: 10.47 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.36 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.40 C Showalter Index: 10.53 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 8.30 C K Index: -24.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 68.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.93 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.10 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.05 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 49504.82 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.95 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 665.82 mb = 3524.01 m = 11561.58 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 275 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 930 751 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 87 25 -25.4 -1.4 1 925 798 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 84 22 -22.0 -2.5 2 912 914 315 9 6.4 -6.4 | 76 18 -17.3 -4.2 3 880 1219 330 8 4.0 -6.9 | 76 20 -19.7 -4.7 4 850 1518 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 89 18 -18.2 -0.3 5 819 1829 220 9 5.8 6.9 | 117 20 -17.9 9.1 6 789 2134 200 16 5.5 15.0 | 133 25 -18.2 17.2 7 760 2438 200 25 8.6 23.5 | 150 30 -15.1 25.7 8 733 2743 215 25 14.3 20.5 | 158 25 -9.3 22.7 9 700 3120 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 163 16 -4.8 15.4 10 654 3658 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 188 7 1.0 6.5 11 605 4267 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 161 14 -4.6 13.2 12 560 4877 240 37 32.0 18.5 | 202 22 8.4 20.7 13 500 5770 250 56 52.6 19.2 | 234 36 29.0 21.4 14 479 6096 255 65 62.8 16.8 | 244 43 39.1 19.0 15 460 6401 250 70 65.8 23.9 | 238 50 42.1 26.1 16 400 7450 260 79 77.8 13.7 | 254 56 54.1 15.9 17 391 7620 260 81 79.8 14.1 | 254 58 56.1 16.3 18 316 9144 255 91 87.9 23.6 | 248 69 64.2 25.8 19 300 9510 260 95 93.6 16.5 | 255 72 69.9 18.7 20 250 10760 260 109 107.3 18.9 | 256 86 83.7 21.1 21 210 11887 260 119 117.2 20.7 | 256 96 93.5 22.9 22 208 11960 260 119 117.2 20.7 | 256 96 93.5 22.9 23 200 12210 265 118 117.6 10.3 | 262 95 93.9 12.5 24 165 13411 265 118 117.6 10.3 | 262 95 93.9 12.5 25 150 13980 270 101 101.0 -0.0 | 268 77 77.3 2.2 26 145 14184 270 96 96.0 -0.0 | 268 72 72.3 2.2 27 128 14935 260 72 70.9 12.5 | 253 49 47.2 14.7 28 122 15240 265 67 66.7 5.8 | 259 44 43.1 8.0 29 116 15545 270 55 55.0 -0.0 | 266 31 31.3 2.2 30 100 16430 255 55 53.1 14.2 | 241 34 29.5 16.4 31 73 18288 255 36 34.8 9.3 | 224 16 11.1 11.5 32 70 18570 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 231 20 15.9 12.8 33 57 19812 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 28 8 -3.7 -7.1 34 52 20422 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 215 18 10.2 14.5 35 50 20610 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 227 18 13.0 12.0 36 47 21031 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 262 16 16.3 2.2 37 44 21336 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 246 0 0.2 0.1 38 42 21641 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 94 19 -18.7 1.3 39 40 21946 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 75 12 -11.9 -3.3 40 38 22250 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 86 12 -12.1 -0.9 41 37 22555 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 52 12 -9.7 -7.6 42 35 22860 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 96 8 -7.7 0.8 43 32 23470 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 246 0 0.2 0.1 44 30 23774 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 72 4 -4.0 -1.3 45 30 23780 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 77 5 -5.0 -1.1 46 29 24079 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 107 11 -10.7 3.3 47 27 24384 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 97 4 -3.7 0.5 48 26 24689 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 127 9 -6.9 5.2 49 21 25908 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 245 24 21.6 10.2 50 20 26330 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 245 25 22.6 10.4 51 17 27432 265 58 57.8 5.1 | 258 35 34.1 7.3 52 10 30860 265 84 83.7 7.3 | 261 61 60.0 9.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 245.3 at 31.7 knts Storm direction: 275.3 at 23.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.7 neg: 4.0 tot: 7.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 95.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 203.3 neg: -24.3 tot: 179.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 59.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.47 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.7 stream: 5.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 128.80 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 325 8 78 20| 0.0 6.8 6.8| 2.4 -22.8 -20.4 -40.9 -0.34| 10.6 -3.6 1000 309 7 82 18| 0.0 6.1 6.1| 51.5 -22.8 28.6 28.6 0.32| 11.2 3.6 1500 256 9 107 15| 0.0 8.0 8.0|117.6 -22.8 94.8 63.2 0.50| 12.4 6.2 2000 225 13 128 18| 2.1 6.0 8.1|179.2 -22.8 156.4 78.2 0.55| 12.4 6.8 2500 226 15 135 18| 3.2 4.8 8.0|193.7 -22.8 170.9 68.3 0.50| 12.2 6.1 3000 234 17 140 16| 3.7 4.0 7.7|203.3 -24.3 179.0 59.7 0.47| 11.7 5.5 4000 238 19 149 14| 2.8 4.6 7.4|246.1 -34.9 211.2 52.8 0.44| 11.2 4.9 5000 241 24 170 14| 4.3 3.7 8.0|371.5 -34.9 336.6 67.3 0.50| 11.4 5.7 6000 245 32 198 16| 5.0 3.1 8.1|494.8 -75.6 419.3 69.9 0.47| 11.4 5.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KTWC/skewt/KTWC.skewt.20200323.00.gif