UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 22 MAR 20 Searching for KTWC... Searching the city database file for: KTWC ... Date:1200Z 22 MAR 20 Station: KTWC WMO ident: 72274 Latitude: 32.23 Longitude: -110.96 Elevation: 751.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 144 SFC 932 751 11.8 2.8 54 9.0 7.2 0 0 290.7 291.6 283.5 305.2 5.02 2 925 815 11.0 3.0 58 8.0 6.9 185 1 290.6 291.5 283.5 305.3 5.13 3 919 869 11.0 3.0 58 8.0 6.9 144 2 291.1 292.0 283.8 306.0 5.17 4 878 1251 11.6 -0.4 43 12.0 5.7 10 3 295.5 296.3 284.6 308.1 4.23 5 855 1472 9.8 0.8 53 9.0 5.3 80 1 295.9 296.8 285.3 309.9 4.74 6 850 1521 9.4 0.4 53 9.0 4.9 95 1 296.0 296.8 285.2 309.7 4.63 7 815 1867 6.6 -3.4 49 10.0 2.1 214 8 296.6 297.3 284.4 307.5 3.65 8 804 1979 6.4 -17.6 16 24.0 -1.6 227 12 297.5 297.8 281.9 301.3 1.19 9 778 2247 5.8 -30.2 5 36.0 -3.3 243 17 299.7 299.8 281.8 301.1 0.40 10 746 2589 3.4 -32.6 5 36.0 -5.1 238 16 300.7 300.8 282.1 301.9 0.33 11 741 2644 3.0 -20.0 17 23.0 -4.1 237 17 300.9 301.1 283.1 304.3 1.05 12 721 2864 1.4 -21.6 16 23.0 -5.4 245 18 301.5 301.6 283.2 304.5 0.94 13 708 3010 1.2 -17.8 23 19.0 -5.0 257 18 302.8 303.1 284.2 307.1 1.33 14 700 3102 2.6 -26.4 10 29.0 -5.4 265 19 305.4 305.5 284.4 307.5 0.63 15 698 3125 3.0 -28.0 8 31.0 -5.3 265 19 306.1 306.2 284.5 307.9 0.55 16 679 3348 3.6 -44.4 2 48.0 -5.8 261 23 309.2 309.2 285.1 309.6 0.11 17 637 3863 0.4 -26.6 11 27.0 -7.1 257 29 311.2 311.3 286.6 313.5 0.68 18 627 3990 1.0 -36.0 4 37.0 -7.5 258 30 313.3 313.4 286.8 314.3 0.28 19 618 4106 0.4 -39.6 3 40.0 -8.1 259 31 313.9 314.0 286.9 314.6 0.20 20 500 5760 -13.3 -45.3 5 32.0 -17.9 255 55 316.8 316.8 287.9 317.3 0.13 21 492 5883 -14.3 -47.3 4 33.0 -18.7 255 58 317.1 317.1 287.9 317.5 0.11 22 435 6804 -20.7 -62.7 1 42.0 -24.0 255 60 320.3 320.3 288.9 320.4 0.02 23 403 7366 -24.1 -66.1 1 42.0 -26.9 255 62 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.0 0.01 24 400 7420 -24.3 -66.3 1 42.0 -27.1 255 62 323.4 323.4 289.8 323.5 0.01 25 386 7679 -25.1 -61.1 2 36.0 -27.7 260 67 325.7 325.7 290.5 325.8 0.03 26 384 7716 -25.1 -47.1 11 22.0 -27.5 260 67 326.2 326.2 290.7 326.7 0.14 27 382 7754 -25.3 -39.3 26 14.0 -27.2 260 67 326.4 326.4 291.0 327.6 0.33 28 381 7773 -25.5 -35.5 39 10.0 -27.1 260 67 326.4 326.5 291.2 328.2 0.49 29 373 7926 -26.9 -32.9 57 6.0 -27.9 260 69 326.5 326.6 291.4 328.8 0.64 30 364 8102 -28.5 -32.9 66 4.4 -29.2 260 71 326.6 326.8 291.5 329.0 0.66 31 349 8401 -31.1 -34.9 69 3.8 -31.6 262 76 327.1 327.2 291.5 329.2 0.56 32 320 9012 -33.7 -36.6 75 2.9 -34.1 268 91 331.7 331.8 292.7 333.6 0.52 33 300 9460 -37.3 -40.8 70 3.5 -37.7 275 95 332.8 332.9 292.9 334.2 0.36 34 277 10009 -41.3 -45.1 67 3.8 -41.6 275 102 334.7 334.8 293.2 335.7 0.25 35 252 10647 -46.5 -49.0 76 2.5 -46.6 275 111 336.2 336.2 293.6 336.9 0.18 36 250 10700 -46.9 -49.5 75 2.6 -47.0 275 112 336.3 336.4 293.6 337.0 0.17 37 223 11446 -51.5 -54.7 68 3.2 -51.6 278 121 340.4 340.5 294.6 340.9 0.10 38 200 12140 -57.7 -62.3 56 4.6 -57.8 280 130 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.6 0.04 39 194 12332 -59.3 -64.0 54 4.7 -59.4 282 132 341.8 341.8 294.8 342.0 0.04 40 183 12696 -62.3 -66.3 58 4.1 -62.3 285 137 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.9 0.03 41 169 13185 -66.3 -69.5 64 3.2 -66.3 285 124 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.02 42 163 13404 -66.5 -69.7 64 3.2 -66.5 280 117 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.3 0.02 43 155 13710 -66.3 -75.3 27 9.0 -66.4 274 107 352.5 352.6 297.2 352.6 0.01 44 153 13789 -64.9 -75.9 21 11.0 -65.0 272 104 356.3 356.3 298.0 356.3 0.01 45 150 13910 -65.3 -79.3 13 14.0 -65.4 270 100 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.6 0.00 46 147 14033 -65.5 -80.5 11 15.0 -65.6 271 96 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 47 139 14374 -63.1 -84.1 4 21.0 -63.3 273 86 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 48 131 14736 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.4 274 77 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 49 127 14925 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -63.8 273 74 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 50 123 15121 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.7 271 71 381.8 381.8 302.5 381.8 0.00 51 117 15427 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.3 268 68 384.3 384.3 302.9 384.3 0.00 52 111 15746 -65.7 -92.7 1 27.0 -65.8 263 65 389.0 389.0 303.6 389.0 0.00 53 108 15913 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.3 261 64 393.2 393.2 304.3 393.2 0.00 54 105 16084 -65.7 -93.7 1 28.0 -65.8 259 62 395.2 395.2 304.5 395.2 0.00 55 100 16380 -65.3 -94.3 1 29.0 -65.4 255 60 401.6 401.6 305.4 401.6 0.00 56 92 16884 -67.3 -95.3 1 28.0 -67.4 262 54 407.3 407.3 306.2 407.3 0.00 57 82 17578 -66.7 -93.7 1 27.0 -66.8 271 47 422.1 422.1 308.0 422.1 0.00 58 77 17956 -68.3 -94.3 1 26.0 -68.4 276 43 426.5 426.5 308.4 426.5 0.00 59 75 18114 -66.9 -93.9 1 27.0 -67.1 278 41 432.6 432.6 309.1 432.6 0.00 60 70 18530 -67.5 -94.5 1 27.0 -67.7 275 39 440.0 440.0 309.8 440.0 0.00 61 66 18888 -64.1 -93.1 1 29.0 -64.4 270 35 454.8 454.8 311.3 454.8 0.00 62 55 20010 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.7 253 22 481.0 481.0 313.5 481.0 0.00 63 52 20357 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.6 248 18 493.9 493.9 314.5 493.9 0.00 64 50 20600 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.1 245 15 495.7 495.7 314.7 495.7 0.00 65 47 20980 -64.3 -94.3 1 30.0 -64.7 223 22 500.7 500.7 315.0 500.7 0.00 66 46 21112 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.7 224 24 506.2 506.2 315.4 506.3 0.00 67 43 21525 -64.9 -94.9 1 30.0 -65.3 245 30 512.2 512.2 315.8 512.2 0.00 68 42 21670 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.0 252 31 521.6 521.6 316.4 521.6 0.00 69 38 22289 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.7 275 22 540.3 540.3 317.5 540.3 0.00 70 34 22979 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.9 270 34 554.6 554.6 318.3 554.6 0.00 71 33 23164 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.9 267 33 565.2 565.2 318.9 565.2 0.00 72 31 23554 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -61.0 263 31 575.4 575.4 319.5 575.4 0.00 73 30 23760 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.9 260 30 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.4 0.00 74 29 23973 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.9 265 30 593.1 593.1 320.3 593.1 0.00 75 21 25994 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.5 269 47 642.6 642.6 322.4 642.6 0.00 76 20 26300 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -59.2 270 51 660.2 660.2 323.1 660.2 0.01 77 18 26975 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.0 267 56 694.2 694.3 324.3 694.3 0.01 78 17 27344 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -57.1 265 59 701.2 701.2 324.5 701.3 0.01 79 16 27734 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -57.1 265 63 714.1 714.1 324.9 714.2 0.01 80 14 28600 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -55.2 265 72 752.8 752.8 326.0 752.9 0.02 81 14 28600 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -53.6 265 72 760.9 760.9 326.3 761.2 0.03 82 12 29617 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -53.7 265 83 797.3 797.3 327.2 797.7 0.04 83 12 29617 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -52.8 265 83 803.0 803.0 327.3 803.4 0.04 84 11 30195 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -53.8 263 81 818.9 818.9 327.7 819.2 0.04 85 11 30195 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -52.0 263 81 830.5 830.5 328.0 831.0 0.06 86 10 30840 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -50.7 260 74 866.9 866.9 328.8 867.8 0.09 87 9.7 31048 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -50.0 880.5 880.5 329.1 881.8 0.12 88 7.7 32611 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -53.6 918.9 918.9 329.8 919.9 0.09 TRP 169 13185 -66.3 -69.5 64 3.2 -66.3 285 124 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.02 WND 183 12696 -62.3 -66.3 58 4.1 -62.3 285 137 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.9 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5616.00 m Freezing level: 614.55 mb = 4153.88 m = 13628.04 ft Wetbulb zero: 808.73 mb = 1930.50 m = 6333.59 ft Precipitable water: 0.30 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 16.88 % Est. max temperature: 20.26 C = 68.46 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 813.06 mb = 1886.72 m = 6189.96 ft T: 6.57 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.98 C/km ThetaE index: 8.85 C Layer 850.0- 746.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 568.10 mb = 4762.91 m = 15626.17 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.64 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.73 C = 96.32 F Cap Strength: 12.10 C Lifted Index: 10.41 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.88 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.80 C Showalter Index: 9.21 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.70 C Cross Totals Index: 13.70 C K Index: -5.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 61.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.74 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 25.78 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.18 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64465.21 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.04 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 759.75 mb = 2440.49 m = 8006.77 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 285 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 932 751 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 105 23 -21.8 6.0 1 925 815 185 1 0.1 1.0 | 108 23 -21.7 6.9 2 914 914 110 3 -2.8 1.0 | 106 26 -24.6 7.0 3 881 1219 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 98 22 -21.8 3.0 4 850 1521 95 1 -1.0 0.1 | 105 24 -22.8 6.0 5 818 1829 210 7 3.5 6.1 | 123 22 -18.3 12.0 6 788 2134 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 154 15 -6.4 13.1 7 759 2438 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 150 16 -7.9 14.0 8 732 2743 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 153 18 -7.9 15.7 9 700 3102 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 159 8 -2.9 7.6 10 652 3658 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 202 14 5.2 13.2 11 604 4267 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 220 15 9.7 11.5 12 559 4877 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 236 24 19.6 13.2 13 500 5760 255 55 53.1 14.2 | 237 37 31.3 20.2 14 498 5791 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 239 40 34.2 21.0 15 478 6096 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 239 40 34.2 21.0 16 400 7420 255 62 59.9 16.0 | 240 44 38.1 22.0 17 389 7620 260 66 65.0 11.5 | 248 47 43.2 17.4 18 357 8230 260 72 70.9 12.5 | 249 52 49.1 18.5 19 314 9144 270 94 94.0 -0.0 | 265 72 72.2 6.0 20 300 9460 275 95 94.6 -8.3 | 272 73 72.8 -2.3 21 250 10700 275 112 111.6 -9.8 | 272 90 89.8 -3.8 22 200 12140 280 130 128.0 -22.6 | 279 108 106.2 -16.6 23 183 12696 285 137 132.3 -35.5 | 285 114 110.5 -29.5 24 180 12802 285 137 132.3 -35.5 | 285 114 110.5 -29.5 25 169 13185 285 124 119.8 -32.1 | 285 101 98.0 -26.1 26 150 13910 270 100 100.0 -0.0 | 266 78 78.2 6.0 27 133 14630 275 79 78.7 -6.9 | 271 57 56.9 -0.9 28 121 15240 270 69 69.0 -0.0 | 263 48 47.2 6.0 29 100 16380 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 239 42 36.2 21.5 30 73 18288 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 273 17 16.6 -0.8 31 70 18530 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 261 17 17.1 2.6 32 50 20600 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 146 15 -8.2 12.3 33 49 20726 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 143 16 -9.7 13.0 34 47 21031 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 163 25 -7.0 23.6 35 44 21336 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 181 21 0.3 21.4 36 42 21641 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 206 19 8.3 16.9 37 38 22250 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 146 5 -2.9 4.3 38 36 22555 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 259 14 14.1 2.8 39 30 23760 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 215 14 7.7 11.2 40 30 23774 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 212 13 6.8 11.0 41 27 24384 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 253 11 10.1 3.2 42 26 24689 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 223 12 8.1 8.6 43 20 26300 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 258 30 29.2 6.0 44 17 27432 265 59 58.8 5.1 | 253 39 37.0 11.1 45 12 29870 265 85 84.7 7.4 | 258 64 62.9 13.4 46 10 30840 260 74 72.9 12.8 | 250 54 51.1 18.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 255.3 at 30.1 knts Storm direction: 285.3 at 22.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.8 neg: 1.5 tot: 5.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 99.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 157.6 neg: -33.5 tot: 124.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 41.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.48 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.7 stream: 4.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.18 Bulk Shear: 140.40 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 66 2 102 25| 2.9 0.0 2.9| 8.7 -29.9 -21.2 -42.3 -0.36| 9.1 -3.2 1000 93 2 104 25| 2.8 0.0 2.8| 62.7 -29.9 32.8 32.8 0.28| 9.4 2.7 1500 233 6 119 20| 5.7 0.0 5.7|125.7 -31.2 94.5 63.0 0.49| 11.9 5.9 2000 237 8 126 18| 4.3 0.6 4.8|129.7 -33.5 96.2 48.1 0.47| 9.6 4.5 2500 244 11 131 16| 4.5 0.5 5.0|141.2 -33.5 107.7 43.1 0.44| 10.0 4.4 3000 249 13 138 14| 3.8 1.5 5.2|157.6 -33.5 124.1 41.4 0.48| 9.7 4.6 4000 254 18 158 12| 4.3 1.1 5.4|193.3 -33.5 159.8 39.9 0.51| 8.8 4.5 5000 255 24 187 12| 3.5 2.4 5.9|203.3 -34.3 169.1 33.8 0.43| 8.7 3.8 6000 255 30 208 15| 2.9 2.4 5.3|218.2 -34.3 184.0 30.7 0.43| 7.7 3.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KTWC/skewt/KTWC.skewt.20200322.12.gif