UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 21 MAR 20 Searching for KTWC... Searching the city database file for: KTWC ... Date:0000Z 21 MAR 20 Station: KTWC WMO ident: 72274 Latitude: 32.23 Longitude: -110.96 Elevation: 751.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 153 SFC 932 751 20.8 -3.2 20 24.0 9.0 335 4 299.9 300.5 285.2 309.8 3.23 2 926 809 19.2 -3.8 21 23.0 8.2 292 7 298.8 299.4 284.7 308.3 3.11 3 925 819 19.0 -4.0 21 23.0 8.0 285 7 298.7 299.3 284.6 308.1 3.07 4 850 1535 12.0 -5.0 30 17.0 4.3 285 7 298.7 299.3 284.6 308.1 3.10 5 789 2151 6.0 -6.0 42 12.0 0.8 253 5 298.7 299.3 284.6 308.1 3.09 6 767 2382 4.6 -9.4 35 14.0 -1.0 212 12 299.6 300.1 284.2 307.2 2.44 7 734 2738 1.6 -11.4 37 13.0 -3.3 186 13 300.2 300.6 284.1 306.9 2.18 8 714 2960 0.2 -20.8 19 21.0 -6.0 199 21 301.0 301.2 283.1 304.3 1.02 9 703 3085 0.0 -30.0 8 30.0 -7.2 205 25 302.1 302.2 282.8 303.6 0.45 10 700 3119 0.0 -30.0 8 30.0 -7.2 205 25 302.5 302.6 283.0 304.0 0.45 11 693 3199 -0.5 -26.5 12 26.0 -7.2 208 25 302.8 302.9 283.4 304.9 0.63 12 660 3587 -3.5 -27.5 14 24.0 -9.4 222 28 303.7 303.8 283.7 305.7 0.61 13 654 3660 -3.5 -37.5 5 34.0 -10.1 225 28 304.5 304.5 283.5 305.3 0.23 14 644 3781 -3.9 -38.9 5 35.0 -10.5 229 29 305.4 305.4 283.8 306.1 0.20 15 633 3917 -4.5 -17.5 35 13.0 -8.7 233 31 306.2 306.5 285.7 311.1 1.53 16 619 4093 -5.1 -24.1 21 19.0 -10.2 239 34 307.5 307.6 285.5 310.4 0.88 17 604 4286 -5.7 -18.7 35 13.0 -9.7 245 36 308.9 309.2 286.6 313.7 1.45 18 594 4417 -6.7 -19.7 35 13.0 -10.6 247 34 309.3 309.5 286.6 313.7 1.35 19 588 4496 -7.1 -23.1 27 16.0 -11.5 248 34 309.7 309.9 286.4 313.1 1.01 20 575 4670 -8.3 -17.3 48 9.0 -11.2 251 32 310.3 310.6 287.3 315.9 1.71 21 554 4957 -10.7 -16.7 61 6.0 -12.6 257 30 310.7 311.1 287.7 316.8 1.87 22 540 5154 -11.5 -19.5 52 8.0 -13.8 264 34 312.1 312.4 287.8 317.1 1.51 23 504 5680 -15.1 -24.1 46 9.0 -17.3 256 42 313.9 314.1 287.9 317.6 1.08 24 500 5740 -15.1 -26.1 39 11.0 -17.7 255 43 314.6 314.8 288.0 317.7 0.91 25 497 5785 -15.3 -26.3 38 11.0 -17.9 255 42 314.9 315.1 288.1 318.0 0.90 26 485 5969 -16.9 -27.9 38 11.0 -19.3 261 47 315.2 315.3 288.1 317.9 0.79 27 479 6062 -17.7 -25.7 50 8.0 -19.5 264 49 315.3 315.5 288.3 318.7 0.98 28 457 6411 -20.5 -26.5 59 6.0 -21.8 258 55 316.1 316.3 288.5 319.4 0.96 29 450 6524 -20.9 -29.9 44 9.0 -22.6 256 57 317.0 317.1 288.6 319.4 0.71 30 434 6790 -23.1 -31.1 48 8.0 -24.5 250 62 317.5 317.6 288.6 319.8 0.66 31 423 6977 -24.7 -35.7 35 11.0 -26.3 246 65 317.8 317.8 288.5 319.3 0.43 32 417 7080 -25.5 -31.5 57 6.0 -26.5 245 67 318.0 318.2 288.8 320.4 0.66 33 405 7291 -27.1 -33.1 57 6.0 -28.0 245 68 318.6 318.7 288.9 320.7 0.58 34 400 7380 -27.9 -32.2 67 4.3 -28.6 245 69 318.7 318.9 289.0 321.0 0.64 35 393 7507 -28.3 -32.4 68 4.1 -28.9 248 68 319.8 319.9 289.4 322.1 0.64 36 347 8389 -34.3 -37.5 73 3.2 -34.7 255 72 323.3 323.4 290.2 324.9 0.44 37 334 8656 -33.9 -35.9 82 2.0 -34.1 255 82 327.4 327.5 291.5 329.4 0.53 38 307 9242 -38.3 -43.2 60 4.9 -38.7 250 92 329.2 329.3 291.8 330.3 0.27 39 300 9400 -39.7 -44.5 60 4.8 -40.1 250 92 329.4 329.5 291.8 330.3 0.24 40 288 9678 -42.1 -46.0 66 3.9 -42.3 250 94 329.9 329.9 291.9 330.7 0.21 41 266 10211 -46.9 -51.8 57 4.9 -47.1 250 97 330.4 330.4 292.0 330.9 0.12 42 250 10620 -49.5 -56.5 44 7.0 -49.7 250 99 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.8 0.07 43 249 10646 -49.9 -56.9 44 7.0 -50.1 250 99 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.5 0.07 44 233 11079 -53.3 -57.9 57 4.6 -53.4 250 100 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.7 0.07 45 226 11275 -54.1 -61.1 42 7.0 -54.2 250 101 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.4 0.05 46 215 11594 -56.8 -63.8 41 7.0 -56.9 250 102 335.8 335.8 293.3 335.9 0.03 47 207 11834 -58.9 -65.9 40 7.0 -59.0 253 100 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.3 0.03 48 200 12050 -59.5 -69.5 26 10.0 -59.6 255 99 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.02 49 186 12501 -60.5 -72.5 19 12.0 -60.6 255 89 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.1 0.01 50 176 12844 -59.9 -72.9 17 13.0 -60.0 253 93 350.5 350.5 296.7 350.5 0.01 51 164 13279 -62.9 -75.9 16 13.0 -63.0 250 99 352.6 352.6 297.2 352.6 0.01 52 159 13469 -62.5 -76.5 14 14.0 -62.6 256 97 356.4 356.4 298.0 356.5 0.01 53 154 13667 -60.3 -77.3 9 17.0 -60.4 258 87 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.5 0.01 54 150 13830 -60.5 -80.5 6 20.0 -60.7 260 78 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 55 148 13914 -60.7 -81.7 5 21.0 -60.9 260 74 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 56 142 14171 -62.9 -85.9 3 23.0 -63.0 259 69 367.4 367.4 300.1 367.4 0.00 57 134 14529 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -62.9 256 68 373.9 373.9 301.2 373.9 0.00 58 132 14623 -61.5 -86.5 2 25.0 -61.7 255 68 377.7 377.7 301.9 377.7 0.00 59 100 16340 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.7 255 52 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.00 60 83 17479 -64.9 -90.9 2 26.0 -65.1 251 52 424.4 424.4 308.2 424.4 0.00 61 78 17860 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.4 253 44 437.8 437.8 309.7 437.8 0.00 62 75 18102 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.8 254 39 441.9 441.9 310.1 441.9 0.00 63 72 18355 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.1 255 36 453.0 453.0 311.1 453.0 0.00 64 70 18530 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.0 255 39 452.4 452.4 311.1 452.4 0.00 65 69 18619 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.4 256 38 453.4 453.4 311.2 453.4 0.00 66 66 18896 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.5 259 36 461.4 461.4 311.9 461.4 0.00 67 58 19696 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.8 269 28 473.3 473.3 312.9 473.3 0.00 68 55 20023 -62.7 -90.7 1 28.0 -63.1 260 22 482.4 482.4 313.7 482.4 0.00 69 53 20251 -64.9 -91.9 1 27.0 -65.2 248 22 482.4 482.4 313.7 482.4 0.00 70 51 20487 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.7 249 30 493.9 493.9 314.5 493.9 0.00 71 50 20610 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.7 265 36 496.7 496.7 314.7 496.7 0.00 72 46 21123 -63.1 -91.1 1 28.0 -63.5 267 41 506.7 506.7 315.4 506.7 0.00 73 43 21543 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.7 262 37 529.4 529.4 316.9 529.4 0.00 74 42 21691 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.2 259 34 534.4 534.4 317.2 534.5 0.00 75 38 22321 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.6 267 17 546.4 546.4 317.9 546.4 0.00 76 37 22488 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.7 273 11 553.1 553.1 318.3 553.2 0.00 77 32 23392 -63.3 -91.3 1 28.0 -63.9 243 22 561.6 561.6 318.7 561.6 0.00 78 31 23587 -62.1 -91.1 1 29.0 -62.8 245 28 570.0 570.0 319.2 570.0 0.00 79 30 23790 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.9 255 36 578.1 578.1 319.6 578.1 0.00 80 30 23790 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.4 255 36 579.7 579.7 319.6 579.7 0.00 81 28 24217 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.9 270 49 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.00 82 27 24442 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.3 275 54 594.6 594.6 320.3 594.7 0.00 83 26 24677 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.7 273 54 609.6 609.6 321.0 609.6 0.01 84 24 25183 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.8 271 54 634.2 634.2 322.1 634.2 0.01 85 22 25740 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -56.2 268 53 653.1 653.1 322.8 653.2 0.01 86 21 26037 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -57.1 266 53 658.9 658.9 323.0 659.0 0.01 87 21 26037 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -56.1 266 53 662.5 662.5 323.2 662.6 0.01 88 20 26350 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -56.3 265 57 671.2 671.2 323.4 671.3 0.01 89 18 27029 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -56.1 262 63 693.6 693.6 324.2 693.8 0.02 90 16 27798 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -52.8 256 74 734.3 734.4 325.5 734.6 0.03 91 15 28222 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -54.4 251 82 740.7 740.7 325.7 740.9 0.03 92 14 28677 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -51.8 252 81 771.1 771.1 326.5 771.4 0.04 93 12 29717 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -49.6 258 76 824.2 824.3 327.8 825.1 0.08 94 11 30307 -43.3 -78.3 1 35.0 -51.4 259 74 834.8 834.9 328.1 835.6 0.08 95 10 30960 -35.9 -73.9 1 38.0 -48.4 255 73 885.5 885.6 329.2 887.4 0.17 96 9.9 31030 -35.3 -73.3 1 38.0 -48.2 890.3 890.4 329.2 892.4 0.19 97 9.4 31389 -37.5 -75.5 1 38.0 -49.4 895.3 895.3 329.4 896.8 0.14 TRP 164 13279 -62.9 -75.9 16 13.0 -63.0 250 99 352.6 352.6 297.2 352.6 0.01 WND 215 11594 -56.8 -63.8 41 7.0 -56.9 250 102 335.8 335.8 293.3 335.9 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5587.00 m Freezing level: 700.00 mb = 3119.00 m = 10232.82 ft Wetbulb zero: 779.22 mb = 2253.04 m = 7391.78 ft Precipitable water: 0.39 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 32.37 % Est. max temperature: 19.90 C = 67.83 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 650.40 mb = 3703.24 m = 12149.58 ft T: -3.64 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.76 C/km ThetaE index: 4.48 C Layer 789.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 555.48 mb = 4936.85 m = 16196.80 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.09 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.36 C = 88.46 F Cap Strength: 7.91 C Lifted Index: 8.38 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.27 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.36 C Showalter Index: 8.41 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.10 C Cross Totals Index: 10.10 C K Index: -7.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 57.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.99 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.77 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.88 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52974.36 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.88 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 654.90 mb = 3648.73 m = 11970.75 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 278 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 932 751 335 4 1.7 -3.6 | 88 19 -18.9 -0.8 1 925 819 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 94 14 -13.8 1.0 2 915 914 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 107 10 -9.6 2.8 3 882 1219 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 94 14 -13.8 1.0 4 850 1535 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 94 14 -13.8 1.0 5 820 1829 270 8 8.0 -0.0 | 103 13 -12.6 2.8 6 790 2134 255 5 4.8 1.3 | 105 16 -15.7 4.1 7 761 2438 200 14 4.8 13.2 | 135 22 -15.8 16.0 8 733 2743 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 129 25 -19.4 15.8 9 706 3048 205 24 10.1 21.8 | 157 27 -10.4 24.6 10 700 3119 205 25 10.6 22.7 | 159 27 -10.0 25.5 11 653 3658 225 28 19.8 19.8 | 178 23 -0.8 22.6 12 604 4267 245 36 32.6 15.2 | 214 22 12.0 18.1 13 559 4877 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 216 13 7.4 10.3 14 537 5182 265 35 34.9 3.1 | 248 15 14.3 5.9 15 500 5740 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 236 25 21.0 14.0 16 497 5791 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 236 24 20.0 13.7 17 476 6096 265 50 49.8 4.4 | 256 30 29.2 7.2 18 421 7010 245 66 59.8 27.9 | 232 50 39.2 30.7 19 400 7380 245 69 62.5 29.2 | 233 53 42.0 32.0 20 387 7620 250 68 63.9 23.3 | 239 51 43.3 26.1 21 354 8230 255 67 64.7 17.3 | 245 49 44.1 20.2 22 325 8839 255 89 86.0 23.0 | 248 70 65.4 25.9 23 311 9144 250 92 86.5 31.5 | 242 74 65.9 34.3 24 300 9400 250 92 86.5 31.5 | 242 74 65.9 34.3 25 250 10620 250 99 93.0 33.9 | 243 81 72.5 36.7 26 215 11582 250 102 95.8 34.9 | 243 84 75.3 37.7 27 215 11594 250 102 95.8 34.9 | 243 84 75.3 37.7 28 200 12050 255 99 95.6 25.6 | 249 80 75.0 28.5 29 186 12497 255 89 86.0 23.0 | 248 70 65.4 25.9 30 164 13279 250 99 93.0 33.9 | 243 81 72.5 36.7 31 161 13411 255 100 96.6 25.9 | 249 81 76.0 28.7 32 150 13830 260 78 76.8 13.5 | 254 59 56.2 16.4 33 145 14021 260 69 68.0 12.0 | 253 50 47.4 14.8 34 119 15240 250 67 63.0 22.9 | 239 50 42.4 25.8 35 100 16340 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 241 34 29.6 16.3 36 85 17374 250 54 50.7 18.5 | 235 37 30.2 21.3 37 73 18288 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 228 18 13.2 11.9 38 70 18530 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 233 21 17.1 12.9 39 57 19812 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 246 7 6.4 2.8 40 54 20117 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 164 8 -2.2 7.8 41 52 20422 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 187 16 1.9 15.8 42 50 20610 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 249 16 15.3 6.0 43 49 20726 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 261 18 17.4 2.8 44 44 21336 265 42 41.8 3.7 | 253 22 21.3 6.5 45 40 21946 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 216 13 7.4 10.3 46 37 22555 275 9 9.0 -0.8 | 100 12 -11.6 2.1 47 32 23470 240 23 19.9 11.5 | 177 14 -0.7 14.3 48 30 23790 255 36 34.8 9.3 | 229 19 14.2 12.2 49 27 24384 275 54 53.8 -4.7 | 273 33 33.2 -1.9 50 20 26213 265 53 52.8 4.6 | 257 33 32.2 7.5 51 20 26350 265 57 56.8 5.0 | 258 37 36.2 7.8 52 17 27432 260 67 66.0 11.6 | 252 48 45.4 14.5 53 15 28346 250 83 78.0 28.4 | 241 65 57.4 31.2 54 11 30175 260 74 72.9 12.8 | 253 55 52.3 15.7 55 10 30960 255 73 70.5 18.9 | 246 54 49.9 21.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 247.9 at 27.7 knts Storm direction: 277.9 at 20.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.7 neg: 2.9 tot: 6.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 95.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 220.8 neg: -20.1 tot: 200.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 66.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.58 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.2 stream: 5.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.03 Bulk Shear: 57.70 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 278 8 98 12| 0.0 5.5 5.5| 14.0 -6.2 7.9 15.7 0.14| 13.9 2.0 1000 280 8 96 13| 0.0 3.5 3.5| 18.9 -6.2 12.8 12.8 0.22| 7.8 1.7 1500 274 7 100 13| 0.0 3.4 3.4| 40.0 -6.2 33.8 22.6 0.38| 7.7 2.9 2000 247 9 116 14| 0.0 4.3 4.3| 63.0 -20.1 42.9 21.4 0.32| 8.9 2.9 2500 227 11 131 16| 3.0 3.5 6.5|167.3 -20.1 147.2 58.9 0.52| 10.3 5.4 3000 224 14 140 17| 3.7 2.9 6.6|220.8 -20.1 200.7 66.9 0.58| 10.2 5.9 4000 233 19 159 15| 3.6 2.2 5.8|292.4 -20.1 272.3 68.1 0.60| 10.1 6.1 5000 242 22 177 13| 3.7 2.5 6.2|319.2 -40.2 279.0 55.8 0.52| 10.0 5.2 6000 248 28 201 14| 4.0 3.3 7.3|380.6-145.9 234.7 39.1 0.39| 10.8 4.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KTWC/skewt/KTWC.skewt.20200321.00.gif