UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 25 MAR 20 Searching for KTOP... Searching the city database file for: KTOP ... Date:1200Z 25 MAR 20 Station: KTOP WMO ident: 72456 Latitude: 39.07 Longitude: -95.62 Elevation: 270.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 97 SFC 980 270 8.2 7.9 98 0.3 8.0 130 6 283.0 284.2 282.1 301.8 6.83 2 926 731 6.0 5.6 97 0.4 5.8 204 17 285.4 286.4 282.4 302.6 6.16 3 925 740 6.0 5.6 97 0.4 5.8 205 17 285.4 286.5 282.5 302.7 6.17 4 910 874 6.6 -3.4 49 10.0 2.3 224 19 287.4 288.0 279.9 296.8 3.26 5 880 1152 11.6 -4.4 32 16.0 4.4 234 15 295.4 295.9 283.3 304.7 3.13 6 850 1442 10.4 -5.6 32 16.0 3.3 225 14 297.0 297.6 283.8 306.0 2.96 7 837 1570 10.4 -4.6 34 15.0 3.6 219 14 298.4 298.9 284.6 308.2 3.24 8 777 2183 5.6 -5.4 45 11.0 0.7 229 6 299.6 300.2 285.2 309.6 3.29 9 767 2289 5.6 -12.4 26 18.0 -1.2 264 6 300.7 301.1 284.1 306.7 1.92 10 711 2904 2.4 -14.6 27 17.0 -3.7 304 17 303.8 304.1 285.1 309.3 1.73 11 700 3030 1.2 -14.8 29 16.0 -4.4 295 21 303.8 304.1 285.1 309.3 1.73 12 630 3868 -5.9 -12.9 58 7.0 -8.4 278 38 305.0 305.4 286.1 312.1 2.25 13 606 4172 -6.9 -13.9 57 7.0 -9.3 280 42 307.3 307.7 286.8 314.1 2.15 14 547 4961 -14.3 -17.4 77 3.1 -15.2 281 41 307.6 307.9 286.5 313.3 1.78 15 541 5045 -13.9 -23.9 43 10.0 -16.3 282 40 309.0 309.2 286.2 312.5 1.02 16 537 5101 -13.9 -24.9 39 11.0 -16.5 283 40 309.7 309.9 286.4 312.9 0.94 17 500 5640 -18.3 -27.3 45 9.0 -20.1 285 44 310.7 310.9 286.6 313.5 0.81 18 499 5655 -18.3 -27.3 45 9.0 -20.1 285 44 310.9 311.1 286.6 313.7 0.82 19 442 6548 -23.1 -50.1 7 27.0 -25.7 275 64 315.8 315.8 287.5 316.2 0.09 20 400 7270 -28.1 -52.1 8 24.0 -30.0 275 80 318.5 318.5 288.3 318.8 0.08 21 376 7711 -30.9 -54.9 8 24.0 -32.5 280 97 320.4 320.5 288.9 320.7 0.06 22 357 8078 -31.5 -58.5 5 27.0 -33.1 282 116 324.4 324.4 290.2 324.6 0.04 23 343 8360 -32.7 -45.7 26 13.0 -33.8 284 131 326.5 326.6 290.9 327.3 0.19 24 331 8610 -33.9 -37.4 71 3.5 -34.3 285 141 328.2 328.3 291.7 330.0 0.46 25 310 9065 -37.7 -40.5 75 2.8 -37.9 285 142 329.1 329.2 291.9 330.5 0.36 26 300 9290 -39.5 -44.1 62 4.6 -39.9 285 142 329.7 329.7 291.9 330.7 0.25 27 295 9405 -40.5 -46.5 52 6.0 -40.9 285 143 329.9 329.9 291.9 330.6 0.20 28 270 10002 -45.9 -49.5 67 3.6 -46.1 287 145 330.5 330.5 292.0 331.1 0.15 29 250 10510 -50.3 -54.8 59 4.5 -50.4 290 145 331.3 331.3 292.2 331.6 0.09 30 238 10829 -53.3 -58.3 54 5.0 -53.4 289 143 331.5 331.5 292.2 331.7 0.06 31 215 11481 -55.1 -69.1 16 14.0 -55.3 282 143 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.5 0.02 32 200 11940 -58.5 -69.5 23 11.0 -58.6 275 151 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.2 0.02 33 196 12067 -59.3 -69.3 26 10.0 -59.4 280 151 340.8 340.8 294.6 340.9 0.02 34 193 12164 -59.4 -70.0 24 10.7 -59.5 280 151 342.2 342.2 294.8 342.3 0.02 35 187 12363 -59.5 -71.5 20 12.0 -59.6 281 144 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.2 0.01 36 184 12464 -58.5 -71.5 17 13.0 -58.7 282 140 348.3 348.3 296.3 348.4 0.01 37 181 12569 -55.9 -69.9 16 14.0 -56.1 283 135 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.3 0.02 38 177 12712 -54.1 -76.1 5 22.0 -54.4 284 130 359.4 359.4 298.6 359.5 0.01 39 166 13124 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.6 285 122 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 40 150 13770 -56.9 -83.9 2 27.0 -57.2 285 114 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.1 0.00 41 101 16229 -64.1 -85.1 4 21.0 -64.3 280 73 402.7 402.7 305.6 402.7 0.00 42 100 16290 -64.1 -85.1 4 21.0 -64.3 280 73 403.9 403.9 305.7 403.9 0.00 43 73 18196 -69.1 -85.1 8 16.0 -69.2 262 61 431.3 431.3 309.0 431.4 0.00 44 70 18450 -64.9 -84.9 5 20.0 -65.1 270 64 445.5 445.5 310.4 445.6 0.00 45 64 18994 -67.5 -84.5 7 17.0 -67.7 272 48 451.4 451.4 311.0 451.4 0.00 46 61 19289 -60.7 -83.7 3 23.0 -61.2 265 41 472.8 472.8 312.9 472.8 0.01 47 58 19602 -62.3 -84.3 4 22.0 -62.7 257 45 476.0 476.0 313.1 476.1 0.01 48 58 19602 -59.1 -83.1 3 24.0 -59.6 257 45 483.3 483.3 313.7 483.3 0.01 49 52 20284 -61.5 -84.5 3 23.0 -62.0 273 42 493.0 493.0 314.4 493.0 0.01 50 50 20530 -57.5 -83.5 2 26.0 -58.3 285 35 508.0 508.0 315.5 508.0 0.01 51 44 21328 -62.3 -85.3 3 23.0 -62.8 270 35 515.2 515.2 316.0 515.2 0.01 52 35 22742 -61.7 -85.7 3 24.0 -62.3 253 28 551.6 551.6 318.2 551.6 0.01 53 34 22923 -57.1 -84.1 2 27.0 -58.2 242 30 568.3 568.3 319.0 568.3 0.01 54 33 23112 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -57.9 248 28 574.2 574.2 319.4 574.3 0.01 55 30 23710 -61.1 -85.1 3 24.0 -61.9 265 24 578.1 578.1 319.6 578.1 0.01 56 27 24364 -62.7 -84.7 4 22.0 -63.4 259 40 591.3 591.3 320.2 591.3 0.01 57 24 25099 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -60.0 262 45 623.1 623.1 321.6 623.2 0.01 58 22 25642 -61.9 -84.9 3 23.0 -62.9 271 40 629.3 629.3 321.9 629.4 0.01 59 20 26240 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -58.9 280 36 661.4 661.4 323.1 661.5 0.01 60 16 27651 -57.5 -84.5 2 27.0 -59.5 269 28 703.7 703.7 324.6 703.8 0.02 61 15 28062 -54.1 -84.1 1 30.0 -57.1 254 26 728.1 728.1 325.3 728.3 0.02 62 14 28505 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -56.9 251 34 743.9 744.0 325.8 744.2 0.03 63 14 28505 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -54.6 251 34 755.5 755.5 326.1 755.8 0.03 64 12 29506 -52.7 -81.7 2 29.0 -56.6 261 43 781.0 781.0 326.8 781.4 0.04 65 10 30690 -49.9 -80.9 1 31.0 -55.4 268 37 833.3 833.3 328.0 833.8 0.06 TRP 196 12067 -59.3 -69.3 26 10.0 -59.4 280 151 340.8 340.8 294.6 340.9 0.02 WND 193 12164 -59.4 -70.0 24 10.7 -59.5 280 151 342.2 342.2 294.8 342.3 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5543.00 m Freezing level: 688.17 mb = 3171.58 m = 10405.30 ft Wetbulb zero: 773.26 mb = 2222.27 m = 7290.84 ft Precipitable water: 0.56 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.57 % Est. max temperature: 23.63 C = 74.53 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 975.54 mb = 307.15 m = 1007.69 ft T: 8.02 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.47 C/km ThetaE index: 5.87 C Layer 910.0- 880.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 675.39 mb = 3314.54 m = 10874.33 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.19 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.34 C = 84.82 F Cap Strength: 10.17 C Lifted Index: 9.63 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.13 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.79 C Showalter Index: 6.58 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.70 C Cross Totals Index: 12.70 C K Index: 7.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 72.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.62 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 43.52 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.33 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50735.98 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.08 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 868.31 mb = 1264.07 m = 4147.17 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 304 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 980 270 130 6 -4.6 3.9 | 125 27 -21.9 15.4 1 976 305 130 6 -4.6 3.9 | 125 27 -21.9 15.4 2 940 610 190 17 3.0 16.7 | 153 32 -14.4 28.3 3 925 740 205 17 7.2 15.4 | 159 29 -10.2 27.0 4 906 914 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 173 24 -2.8 23.8 5 873 1219 235 14 11.5 8.0 | 163 20 -5.9 19.6 6 850 1442 225 14 9.9 9.9 | 161 23 -7.4 21.5 7 842 1524 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 162 24 -7.7 23.1 8 811 1829 210 11 5.5 9.5 | 151 24 -11.8 21.1 9 781 2134 215 6 3.4 4.9 | 140 22 -13.9 16.5 10 753 2438 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 120 16 -13.8 8.1 11 725 2743 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 109 9 -8.9 3.1 12 700 3030 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 212 3 1.7 2.7 13 671 3353 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 240 13 11.2 6.6 14 646 3658 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 239 17 14.5 8.8 15 621 3962 280 42 41.4 -7.3 | 260 24 24.0 4.3 16 597 4267 280 42 41.4 -7.3 | 260 24 24.0 4.3 17 552 4877 280 41 40.4 -7.1 | 259 23 23.0 4.5 18 530 5182 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 266 20 20.3 1.5 19 500 5640 285 44 42.5 -11.4 | 270 25 25.2 0.2 20 470 6096 275 54 53.8 -4.7 | 259 37 36.5 6.9 21 400 7270 275 80 79.7 -7.0 | 266 63 62.4 4.6 22 381 7620 280 92 90.6 -16.0 | 273 73 73.3 -4.4 23 334 8534 285 141 136.2 -36.5 | 282 121 118.9 -24.9 24 306 9144 285 142 137.2 -36.8 | 282 122 119.8 -25.2 25 300 9290 285 142 137.2 -36.8 | 282 122 119.8 -25.2 26 280 9754 285 145 140.1 -37.5 | 282 125 122.7 -25.9 27 250 10510 290 145 136.3 -49.6 | 288 125 118.9 -38.0 28 244 10668 290 145 136.3 -49.6 | 288 125 118.9 -38.0 29 222 11278 285 139 134.3 -36.0 | 282 119 116.9 -24.4 30 200 11940 275 151 150.4 -13.2 | 271 133 133.1 -1.6 31 196 12067 280 151 148.7 -26.2 | 276 132 131.4 -14.6 32 193 12164 280 151 148.7 -26.2 | 276 132 131.4 -14.6 33 192 12192 280 151 148.7 -26.2 | 276 132 131.4 -14.6 34 175 12802 285 126 121.7 -32.6 | 281 106 104.4 -21.0 35 150 13770 285 114 110.1 -29.5 | 281 94 92.8 -17.9 36 118 15240 275 83 82.7 -7.2 | 266 65 65.3 4.4 37 102 16154 280 74 72.9 -12.8 | 271 56 55.5 -1.3 38 100 16290 280 73 71.9 -12.7 | 271 55 54.6 -1.1 39 92 16764 290 62 58.3 -21.2 | 283 42 40.9 -9.6 40 84 17374 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 251 25 23.5 8.0 41 76 17983 255 59 57.0 15.3 | 236 48 39.7 26.9 42 72 18288 265 62 61.8 5.4 | 249 48 44.4 17.0 43 70 18450 270 64 64.0 -0.0 | 256 48 46.7 11.6 44 68 18593 275 65 64.8 -5.7 | 263 48 47.4 5.9 45 62 19202 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 243 25 22.7 11.6 46 59 19507 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 228 34 25.2 23.0 47 53 20117 265 49 48.8 4.3 | 243 35 31.5 15.9 48 51 20422 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 254 19 18.1 5.3 49 50 20530 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 261 17 16.5 2.5 50 48 20726 295 34 30.8 -14.4 | 282 14 13.5 -2.8 51 44 21336 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 237 21 17.7 11.6 52 36 22555 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 219 12 7.6 9.4 53 34 22860 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 198 28 8.6 26.6 54 30 23710 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 206 15 6.6 13.7 55 30 23774 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 206 15 6.6 13.7 56 26 24689 255 49 47.3 12.7 | 231 39 30.0 24.3 57 20 26213 280 34 33.5 -5.9 | 251 17 16.1 5.7 58 20 26240 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 254 19 18.1 5.3 59 18 26518 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 261 26 26.0 4.0 60 17 26822 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 245 15 13.2 6.2 61 15 27127 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 201 19 6.8 18.1 62 14 27432 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 215 29 16.5 23.9 63 11 28042 265 46 45.8 4.0 | 241 32 28.5 15.6 64 9 28651 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 232 19 14.7 11.6 65 8 29261 265 52 51.8 4.5 | 245 38 34.5 16.1 66 6 29870 275 50 49.8 -4.4 | 257 33 32.5 7.2 67 6 30175 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 221 35 23.1 26.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 273.8 at 27.8 knts Storm direction: 303.8 at 20.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 2.1 tot: 6.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 114.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 195.4 neg: -109.0 tot: 86.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 28.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.15 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.7 stream: 2.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.05 Bulk Rich Number: 0.35 Bulk Shear: 122.70 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 185 13 146 29| 17.8 0.0 17.8|154.8 0.0 154.8 309.6 0.88| 22.5 19.9 1000 210 15 158 26| 8.4 0.0 8.4|187.0 -19.6 167.3 167.3 0.62| 17.0 10.6 1500 214 14 159 25| 5.6 1.8 7.4|187.0 -46.2 140.8 93.9 0.41| 13.6 5.6 2000 215 13 156 24| 4.0 1.3 5.3|187.0 -82.2 104.8 52.4 0.21| 12.8 2.6 2500 223 12 155 22| 4.9 1.1 5.9|187.0-109.0 78.0 31.2 0.05| 12.8 0.7 3000 243 13 163 18| 4.0 2.1 6.2|195.4-109.0 86.4 28.8 0.15| 13.7 2.1 4000 263 19 187 14| 3.9 2.8 6.7|234.9-109.5 125.4 31.3 0.20| 12.5 2.5 5000 271 24 209 13| 3.2 2.2 5.3|251.6-111.7 139.9 28.0 0.21| 10.6 2.3 6000 274 28 227 14| 2.6 3.5 6.1|263.9-152.6 111.3 18.5 0.15| 10.6 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KTOP/skewt/KTOP.skewt.20200325.12.gif