UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 27 MAR 20 Searching for KSLC... Searching the city database file for: KSLC ... Date:0000Z 27 MAR 20 Station: KSLC WMO ident: 72572 Latitude: 40.78 Longitude: -111.97 Elevation: 1288.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 107 1 925 750 SFC 866 1288 4.6 -4.4 52 9.0 0.8 10 7 289.4 290.0 280.8 298.7 3.18 3 864 1307 4.4 -8.6 38 13.0 -0.6 1 7 289.4 289.8 279.7 296.2 2.31 4 855 1392 3.4 -8.6 41 12.0 -1.2 322 6 289.2 289.6 279.6 296.1 2.33 5 850 1439 3.0 -9.0 41 12.0 -1.5 300 6 289.3 289.7 279.6 296.0 2.27 6 785 2076 -3.3 -10.3 58 7.0 -5.7 279 8 289.2 289.6 279.4 295.8 2.22 7 727 2676 -9.1 -11.3 84 2.2 -9.8 300 10 289.3 289.6 279.5 295.8 2.21 8 706 2902 -10.5 -12.4 86 1.9 -11.1 298 10 290.1 290.5 279.7 296.4 2.09 9 700 2968 -10.7 -13.3 81 2.6 -11.5 295 10 290.6 291.0 279.8 296.5 1.96 10 678 3213 -12.3 -16.1 73 3.8 -13.3 262 8 291.5 291.8 279.7 296.4 1.60 11 651 3522 -14.1 -17.5 75 3.4 -15.0 221 6 292.9 293.2 280.2 297.4 1.49 12 621 3878 -17.1 -22.0 66 4.9 -18.1 213 9 293.4 293.6 279.9 296.7 1.06 13 599 4148 -18.1 -21.5 75 3.4 -18.8 225 13 295.3 295.5 280.8 298.9 1.14 14 567 4556 -21.5 -26.5 64 5.0 -22.4 239 18 296.0 296.1 280.7 298.5 0.77 15 533 5008 -24.9 -28.5 72 3.6 -25.5 223 28 297.2 297.3 281.1 299.4 0.68 16 510 5328 -27.3 -31.0 71 3.7 -27.8 220 30 298.1 298.2 281.3 299.9 0.56 17 500 5470 -28.5 -33.0 65 4.5 -29.0 220 33 298.3 298.4 281.3 299.9 0.47 18 496 5528 -28.9 -33.7 63 4.8 -29.5 223 32 298.5 298.6 281.3 300.0 0.45 19 487 5659 -29.9 -38.9 41 9.0 -30.7 217 36 298.8 298.9 281.2 299.8 0.27 20 479 5777 -29.5 -44.5 22 15.0 -30.7 211 40 300.7 300.8 281.9 301.3 0.15 21 465 5989 -30.9 -50.9 12 20.0 -32.1 223 49 301.6 301.6 282.1 301.8 0.08 22 446 6286 -31.1 -59.1 5 28.0 -32.5 230 64 304.9 304.9 283.4 305.0 0.03 23 414 6815 -30.5 -70.5 1 40.0 -32.1 230 91 312.3 312.3 286.1 312.3 0.01 24 400 7060 -31.5 -71.5 1 40.0 -33.0 230 103 314.0 314.1 286.8 314.1 0.01 25 390 7239 -31.9 -70.9 1 39.0 -33.4 230 108 315.8 315.8 287.3 315.8 0.01 26 333 8334 -39.8 -73.2 2 33.3 -40.7 225 117 319.5 319.5 288.6 319.5 0.01 27 330 8395 -40.3 -73.3 2 33.0 -41.1 225 116 319.7 319.7 288.6 319.8 0.01 28 315 8711 -41.5 -75.5 1 34.0 -42.3 225 113 322.3 322.3 289.5 322.4 0.00 29 300 9040 -43.1 -77.1 1 34.0 -43.8 225 110 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.6 0.00 30 290 9267 -45.1 -78.1 1 33.0 -45.7 225 111 324.9 324.9 290.2 324.9 0.00 31 279 9524 -44.7 -76.7 2 32.0 -45.3 225 111 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.1 0.00 32 271 9718 -46.1 -78.1 1 32.0 -46.7 225 111 329.8 329.8 291.7 329.8 0.00 33 265 9866 -46.1 -78.1 1 32.0 -46.7 225 111 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.0 0.00 34 255 10120 -48.3 -79.3 2 31.0 -48.8 225 109 332.4 332.4 292.3 332.4 0.00 35 250 10250 -48.3 -78.3 2 30.0 -48.8 225 105 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.3 0.00 36 245 10383 -48.9 -78.9 2 30.0 -49.4 230 106 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.3 0.00 37 234 10688 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -47.3 233 90 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.1 0.00 38 216 11219 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -48.7 233 77 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.8 0.00 39 208 11470 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -47.0 232 77 355.4 355.4 297.8 355.5 0.00 40 203 11631 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -48.3 231 78 355.7 355.7 297.8 355.7 0.00 41 200 11730 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -48.0 230 78 357.9 357.9 298.3 357.9 0.00 42 192 12000 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -48.0 233 77 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 43 190 12070 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -47.3 234 77 364.4 364.4 299.5 364.5 0.00 44 173 12688 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -49.9 231 62 369.7 369.7 300.5 369.7 0.00 45 159 13241 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -50.5 230 67 377.7 377.7 301.9 377.7 0.00 46 153 13491 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.2 230 70 378.8 378.8 302.1 378.8 0.00 47 150 13620 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.1 230 68 381.3 381.3 302.5 381.3 0.00 48 145 13839 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -52.4 233 65 384.4 384.4 302.9 384.4 0.00 49 133 14394 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.7 240 79 387.9 387.9 303.5 387.9 0.00 50 126 14739 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -54.8 240 73 395.8 395.8 304.6 395.8 0.00 51 123 14894 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.1 240 70 401.8 401.8 305.5 401.8 0.00 52 118 15161 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.2 240 65 404.4 404.4 305.8 404.4 0.00 53 112 15497 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -53.5 241 62 411.9 411.9 306.7 412.0 0.00 54 104 15971 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.3 244 60 415.0 415.0 307.1 415.0 0.00 55 100 16220 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.4 245 58 419.7 419.7 307.7 419.7 0.00 56 83 17397 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.5 245 63 436.2 436.2 309.5 436.2 0.00 57 70 18470 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.9 260 46 461.8 461.8 312.0 461.8 0.00 58 68 18653 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.3 255 39 466.9 466.9 312.4 466.9 0.00 59 64 19036 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.2 251 44 470.7 470.7 312.7 470.7 0.00 60 55 19987 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.3 241 34 491.6 491.6 314.4 491.6 0.00 61 50 20580 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.6 240 39 497.1 497.1 314.7 497.1 0.00 62 49 20705 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.1 244 40 498.6 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.00 63 44 21369 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.8 250 45 515.2 515.2 316.0 515.2 0.00 64 40 21956 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -64.6 261 46 524.9 524.9 316.6 524.9 0.00 65 36 22609 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.0 264 47 553.9 553.9 318.3 553.9 0.00 66 34 22968 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.8 268 41 563.5 563.5 318.8 563.6 0.00 67 32 23351 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.1 270 23 582.0 582.0 319.8 582.0 0.01 68 30 23760 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.6 255 23 585.2 585.2 319.9 585.2 0.00 69 26 24651 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -63.1 266 34 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.8 0.00 70 25 24894 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.0 276 38 612.5 612.5 321.2 612.5 0.00 71 22 25690 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -62.1 275 47 631.7 631.7 322.0 631.7 0.00 72 21 25977 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -64.0 272 50 634.1 634.1 322.0 634.1 0.00 73 20 26280 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.7 270 54 654.7 654.7 322.9 654.7 0.01 74 16 27694 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.7 273 46 706.9 706.9 324.7 707.0 0.01 75 15 28108 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.3 271 39 731.4 731.4 325.4 731.5 0.02 76 14 28551 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -58.6 266 44 736.5 736.5 325.6 736.6 0.01 77 12 29537 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -58.5 275 58 771.8 771.8 326.5 771.9 0.02 78 11 30102 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -54.4 253 63 815.2 815.3 327.6 815.6 0.04 79 10 30730 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.9 260 71 836.3 836.3 328.1 836.6 0.04 80 9.9 30796 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -55.0 260 71 838.7 838.7 328.1 839.1 0.04 81 9.4 31136 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -53.7 260 74 861.1 861.1 328.7 861.6 0.06 82 8.4 31880 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -54.5 260 79 886.9 886.9 329.2 887.4 0.06 83 7.9 32288 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -52.7 260 82 919.3 919.4 329.8 920.4 0.10 84 7.1 33005 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -53.6 260 86 943.7 943.8 330.2 944.8 0.10 85 7.0 33100 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -53.5 260 87 949.2 949.3 330.4 950.4 0.10 86 6.7 33396 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -53.1 967.0 967.1 330.7 968.6 0.13 TRP 245 10383 -48.9 -78.9 2 30.0 -49.4 230 106 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.3 0.00 WND 333 8334 -39.8 -73.2 2 33.3 -40.7 225 117 319.5 319.5 288.6 319.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5363.00 m Freezing level: 819.05 mb = 1742.12 m = 5715.54 ft Wetbulb zero: 864.84 mb = 1298.88 m = 4261.37 ft Precipitable water: 0.24 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 67.75 % Est. max temperature: 4.89 C = 40.81 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 753.37 mb = 2397.28 m = 7864.98 ft T: -6.41 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.11 C/km ThetaE index: 2.92 C Layer 864.0- 727.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 684.53 mb = 3139.29 m = 10299.37 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.26 g/kg Conv temperature: 6.36 C = 43.45 F Cap Strength: 3.32 C Lifted Index: 3.36 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.40 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.12 C Showalter Index: 3.30 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 51.00 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 31.50 C Cross Totals Index: 19.50 C K Index: 19.90 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 85.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.77 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.45 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 0.95 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59277.31 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.32 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 704.54 mb = 2918.28 m = 9574.30 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 262 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 866 1288 10 7 -1.2 -6.9 | 67 26 -24.2 -10.2 1 850 1439 300 6 5.2 -3.0 | 70 19 -17.8 -6.3 2 809 1829 275 8 8.0 -0.7 | 75 16 -15.0 -4.0 3 778 2134 280 8 7.9 -1.4 | 73 16 -15.1 -4.7 4 749 2438 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 70 16 -15.2 -5.4 5 720 2743 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 55 17 -14.0 -9.6 6 700 2968 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 61 16 -13.9 -7.6 7 638 3658 200 5 1.7 4.7 | 94 21 -21.3 1.4 8 612 3962 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 108 17 -15.9 5.1 9 588 4267 230 14 10.7 9.0 | 115 13 -12.2 5.7 10 564 4572 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 127 9 -7.4 5.7 11 542 4877 225 29 20.5 20.5 | 172 17 -2.5 17.2 12 520 5182 220 27 17.4 20.7 | 162 18 -5.6 17.3 13 500 5470 220 33 21.2 25.3 | 175 22 -1.8 21.9 14 499 5486 225 31 21.9 21.9 | 177 19 -1.1 18.6 15 478 5791 210 40 20.0 34.6 | 175 31 -3.0 31.3 16 458 6096 230 54 41.4 34.7 | 210 36 18.4 31.4 17 400 7060 230 103 78.9 66.2 | 222 84 55.9 62.9 18 386 7315 230 110 84.3 70.7 | 222 91 61.3 67.4 19 369 7620 230 110 84.3 70.7 | 222 91 61.3 67.4 20 338 8230 225 117 82.7 82.7 | 217 99 59.8 79.4 21 333 8334 225 117 82.7 82.7 | 217 99 59.8 79.4 22 300 9040 225 110 77.8 77.8 | 216 92 54.8 74.4 23 295 9144 225 111 78.5 78.5 | 216 93 55.5 75.1 24 257 10058 225 111 78.5 78.5 | 216 93 55.5 75.1 25 250 10250 225 105 74.2 74.2 | 216 88 51.3 70.9 26 246 10363 230 106 81.2 68.1 | 222 87 58.2 64.8 27 245 10383 230 106 81.2 68.1 | 222 87 58.2 64.8 28 224 10973 235 76 62.3 43.6 | 224 56 39.3 40.3 29 200 11730 230 78 59.8 50.1 | 218 60 36.8 46.8 30 186 12192 235 77 63.1 44.2 | 224 57 40.1 40.8 31 170 12802 230 58 44.4 37.3 | 212 40 21.5 33.9 32 155 13411 230 71 54.4 45.6 | 217 53 31.4 42.3 33 150 13620 230 68 52.1 43.7 | 216 50 29.1 40.4 34 141 14021 235 62 50.8 35.6 | 221 43 27.8 32.2 35 134 14326 240 80 69.3 40.0 | 232 59 46.3 36.7 36 117 15240 240 64 55.4 32.0 | 229 43 32.5 28.7 37 100 16220 245 58 52.6 24.5 | 234 36 29.6 21.2 38 87 17069 240 68 58.9 34.0 | 230 47 35.9 30.7 39 72 18288 260 49 48.3 8.5 | 258 26 25.3 5.2 40 70 18470 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 258 23 22.3 4.6 41 69 18593 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 245 15 13.7 6.5 42 62 19202 250 46 43.2 15.7 | 239 24 20.3 12.4 43 54 20117 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 201 14 4.7 12.7 44 50 20580 240 39 33.8 19.5 | 214 19 10.8 16.2 45 47 21031 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 246 18 16.6 7.3 46 44 21336 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 238 23 19.3 12.1 47 42 21641 250 47 44.2 16.1 | 239 25 21.2 12.7 48 38 22250 270 45 45.0 -0.0 | 279 22 22.0 -3.3 49 35 22860 260 49 48.3 8.5 | 258 26 25.3 5.2 50 33 23165 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 326 10 5.6 -8.4 51 31 23470 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 62 3 -3.0 -1.6 52 30 23760 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 164 3 -0.8 2.6 53 28 24079 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 191 8 1.5 8.1 54 27 24384 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 236 8 7.0 4.7 55 25 24994 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 303 18 15.4 -10.1 56 20 26280 270 54 54.0 -0.0 | 276 31 31.0 -3.3 57 19 26518 265 58 57.8 5.1 | 267 35 34.8 1.7 58 17 27432 275 51 50.8 -4.4 | 286 29 27.8 -7.8 59 14 28346 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 286 12 12.0 -3.3 60 13 28956 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 259 37 36.1 7.1 61 12 29566 275 58 57.8 -5.1 | 284 36 34.8 -8.4 62 11 29870 250 60 56.4 20.5 | 243 38 33.4 17.2 63 10 30730 260 71 69.9 12.3 | 259 48 47.0 9.0 64 7 33100 260 87 85.7 15.1 | 259 64 62.7 11.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 231.7 at 30.9 knts Storm direction: 261.7 at 23.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 3.2 tot: 4.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 48.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 86.2 neg: -23.7 tot: 62.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 20.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.34 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.1 stream: 2.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.00 Bulk Shear: 111.67 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 299 7 69 18| 0.0 11.0 11.0| 12.1 -2.0 10.1 20.3 0.20| 11.3 2.2 1000 287 7 71 17| 0.4 5.5 5.9| 12.7 -5.4 7.2 7.2 0.12| 6.3 0.8 1500 290 8 69 17| 1.7 3.7 5.4| 12.7 -23.7 -11.0 -7.4 -0.17| 5.7 -1.0 2000 289 8 68 16| 1.3 4.1 5.4| 45.5 -23.7 21.7 10.9 0.21| 6.5 1.4 2500 283 8 71 16| 1.0 3.9 4.9| 65.8 -23.7 42.0 16.8 0.28| 6.9 1.9 3000 268 9 78 15| 1.6 3.2 4.8| 86.2 -23.7 62.5 20.8 0.34| 7.1 2.4 4000 246 12 98 12| 1.2 4.3 5.5|128.4 -36.9 91.4 22.9 0.38| 8.2 3.1 5000 234 19 134 11| 3.9 4.7 8.6|363.7 -45.9 317.8 63.6 0.45| 11.5 5.2 6000 232 31 185 16| 3.2 7.5 10.7|510.6 -45.9 464.7 77.5 0.37| 13.5 5.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KSLC/skewt/KSLC.skewt.20200327.00.gif