UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 22 MAR 20 Searching for KSLC... Searching the city database file for: KSLC ... Date:1200Z 22 MAR 20 Station: KSLC WMO ident: 72572 Latitude: 40.78 Longitude: -111.97 Elevation: 1288.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 154 1 925 807 SFC 873 1288 4.6 -1.4 65 6.0 1.9 125 3 288.8 289.4 281.4 300.1 3.95 3 858 1429 5.4 -4.6 48 10.0 1.1 161 6 291.0 291.6 281.5 300.3 3.16 4 850 1505 5.0 -4.0 52 9.0 1.1 180 8 291.4 292.0 281.8 301.2 3.34 5 819 1807 3.6 -6.4 48 10.0 -0.5 207 7 293.0 293.5 282.0 301.6 2.89 6 766 2346 -1.1 -8.1 59 7.0 -3.8 273 10 293.6 294.1 282.0 301.7 2.71 7 724 2792 -5.3 -7.7 83 2.4 -6.2 284 14 293.8 294.3 282.4 302.6 2.96 8 717 2868 -5.9 -8.2 84 2.3 -6.8 283 15 293.9 294.4 282.4 302.5 2.87 9 712 2923 -6.1 -10.0 74 3.9 -7.5 282 16 294.3 294.7 282.1 301.8 2.51 10 700 3056 -7.3 -10.2 80 2.9 -8.3 280 17 294.4 294.9 282.1 302.0 2.51 11 664 3465 -11.1 -12.0 93 0.9 -11.4 283 16 294.6 295.0 282.0 301.5 2.29 12 628 3893 -13.1 -16.1 78 3.0 -13.9 285 17 297.1 297.4 282.4 302.4 1.73 13 578 4520 -18.3 -19.6 89 1.3 -18.6 287 21 298.1 298.4 282.4 302.5 1.40 14 567 4663 -18.7 -21.8 77 3.1 -19.4 288 22 299.3 299.5 282.6 303.0 1.18 15 548 4917 -20.9 -23.2 82 2.3 -21.4 290 23 299.6 299.8 282.6 303.0 1.08 16 532 5136 -22.3 -25.4 76 3.1 -22.9 288 25 300.5 300.6 282.8 303.4 0.91 17 526 5219 -22.7 -26.5 71 3.8 -23.4 287 26 301.0 301.1 282.9 303.7 0.83 18 522 5275 -23.1 -31.1 48 8.0 -24.3 287 26 301.1 301.2 282.5 303.0 0.55 19 518 5332 -23.5 -33.5 39 10.0 -24.9 286 27 301.3 301.4 282.5 302.8 0.44 20 507 5489 -24.3 -31.3 52 7.0 -25.4 285 28 302.2 302.3 283.0 304.1 0.55 21 500 5590 -24.9 -32.9 47 8.0 -26.0 290 27 302.7 302.8 283.1 304.3 0.48 22 488 5766 -26.1 -34.1 47 8.0 -27.2 290 27 303.3 303.4 283.3 304.8 0.44 23 453 6299 -30.5 -38.5 45 8.0 -31.3 295 27 304.3 304.4 283.5 305.4 0.30 24 434 6602 -32.5 -45.5 26 13.0 -33.5 302 28 305.5 305.6 283.8 306.1 0.15 25 422 6798 -34.3 -46.3 29 12.0 -35.1 303 28 305.7 305.7 283.9 306.2 0.14 26 412 6965 -35.7 -41.7 54 6.0 -36.2 300 29 306.0 306.0 284.1 306.8 0.24 27 404 7101 -36.5 -43.5 48 7.0 -37.0 297 30 306.7 306.7 284.3 307.4 0.20 28 400 7170 -37.3 -44.3 48 7.0 -37.8 295 30 306.5 306.5 284.2 307.2 0.19 29 390 7344 -38.9 -44.9 53 6.0 -39.3 297 28 306.6 306.7 284.3 307.3 0.18 30 382 7486 -40.3 -47.3 47 7.0 -40.7 298 27 306.6 306.7 284.2 307.1 0.14 31 374 7630 -39.9 -56.9 15 17.0 -40.6 300 26 309.0 309.0 285.0 309.2 0.05 32 358 7927 -41.9 -73.9 2 32.0 -42.6 296 29 310.2 310.2 285.4 310.2 0.00 33 352 8042 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -42.0 294 31 312.5 312.5 286.2 312.5 0.00 34 300 9110 -48.3 -70.3 6 22.0 -48.7 280 43 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.3 0.01 35 286 9424 -50.1 -73.1 5 23.0 -50.4 275 44 319.1 319.1 288.5 319.1 0.01 36 275 9681 -49.9 -76.9 3 27.0 -50.3 271 45 323.0 323.0 289.6 323.0 0.00 37 250 10300 -53.1 -79.1 3 26.0 -53.4 265 68 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.1 0.00 38 247 10378 -53.3 -79.3 3 26.0 -53.5 270 70 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.0 0.00 39 243 10483 -53.5 -79.5 3 26.0 -53.8 275 67 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.2 0.00 40 228 10893 -52.9 -79.9 2 27.0 -53.2 277 65 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.2 0.00 41 224 11008 -51.9 -80.9 2 29.0 -52.2 277 64 339.4 339.4 294.1 339.4 0.00 42 215 11273 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.4 278 63 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.5 0.00 43 200 11740 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.1 280 61 350.9 350.9 296.8 350.9 0.00 44 193 11971 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -51.5 279 60 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.5 0.00 45 184 12280 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -53.3 279 58 357.4 357.4 298.2 357.4 0.00 46 168 12866 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.1 277 54 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.2 0.00 47 159 13218 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.6 276 51 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 48 150 13590 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.1 275 49 375.8 375.8 301.6 375.8 0.00 49 146 13763 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.1 275 50 378.7 378.7 302.1 378.8 0.00 50 139 14077 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -56.8 275 53 380.9 380.9 302.4 380.9 0.00 51 137 14169 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.5 275 54 383.2 383.2 302.8 383.2 0.00 52 126 14700 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.2 269 50 389.3 389.3 303.7 389.3 0.00 53 124 14802 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -57.8 267 49 391.8 391.8 304.0 391.8 0.00 54 120 15009 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.6 266 48 394.0 394.0 304.3 394.0 0.00 55 117 15169 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.6 269 49 398.7 398.7 305.0 398.7 0.00 56 112 15445 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.6 273 48 401.8 401.8 305.5 401.9 0.00 57 105 15852 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.6 280 44 409.3 409.3 306.4 409.3 0.00 58 102 16035 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.7 283 42 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 59 100 16160 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.1 285 41 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.2 0.00 60 87 17037 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.3 280 30 430.7 430.7 308.9 430.7 0.00 61 79 17639 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -61.8 280 32 437.4 437.4 309.6 437.4 0.00 62 70 18390 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.1 260 34 454.5 454.5 311.3 454.5 0.00 63 63 19047 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.0 275 36 471.1 471.1 312.7 471.1 0.00 64 56 19778 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.4 294 31 479.0 479.0 313.4 479.0 0.00 65 50 20480 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.5 265 33 502.3 502.3 315.1 502.3 0.00 66 43 21413 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -64.1 289 29 515.1 515.1 316.0 515.1 0.00 67 40 21858 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.0 286 40 528.9 528.9 316.9 528.9 0.00 68 38 22174 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -64.0 283 40 534.2 534.2 317.2 534.2 0.00 69 34 22862 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.7 290 33 560.9 560.9 318.7 560.9 0.00 70 30 23640 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.8 280 24 575.3 575.3 319.5 575.4 0.00 71 26 24517 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -64.4 291 32 594.8 594.8 320.4 594.8 0.00 72 25 24758 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.3 304 33 605.0 605.0 320.8 605.0 0.00 73 23 25269 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -64.4 295 37 616.1 616.1 321.3 616.1 0.00 74 22 25542 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.9 291 39 629.3 629.3 321.9 629.3 0.00 75 20 26130 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -62.6 290 28 647.9 647.9 322.6 647.9 0.00 76 20 26130 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -62.1 290 28 649.8 649.8 322.7 649.8 0.00 77 16 27502 -65.9 -94.9 1 29.0 -66.7 292 53 676.3 676.3 323.6 676.3 0.00 78 15 27895 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -65.1 287 52 694.8 694.8 324.3 694.9 0.00 79 15 27895 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -62.1 287 52 706.8 706.8 324.7 706.8 0.01 80 13 28782 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -64.3 298 44 728.0 728.0 325.3 728.1 0.01 81 12 29279 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -61.8 294 50 756.2 756.2 326.1 756.3 0.01 82 11 29823 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -61.9 286 60 775.3 775.3 326.6 775.3 0.01 83 11 29823 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -60.6 286 60 781.8 781.8 326.8 781.9 0.01 84 10 30430 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -57.8 270 47 819.1 819.1 327.7 819.3 0.02 85 9.9 30495 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -56.6 270 48 828.9 829.0 328.0 829.2 0.03 86 9.6 30696 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -54.5 269 52 849.9 849.9 328.4 850.3 0.05 87 8.8 31265 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -57.2 268 64 855.8 855.8 328.5 856.1 0.03 88 7.7 32127 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -58.6 266 81 882.7 882.7 329.1 882.9 0.03 89 7.0 32750 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -54.9 265 94 936.8 936.9 330.1 937.6 0.07 90 6.4 33344 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -55.7 957.8 957.8 330.5 958.5 0.07 91 6.3 33449 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -54.2 975.7 975.8 330.8 976.9 0.10 92 5.8 34004 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -54.5 999.9 1000.0 331.2 1001.3 0.12 TRP 243 10483 -53.5 -79.5 3 26.0 -53.8 275 67 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.2 0.00 WND 247 10378 -53.3 -79.3 3 26.0 -53.5 270 70 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.0 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5436.00 m Freezing level: 778.40 mb = 2219.71 m = 7282.42 ft Wetbulb zero: 828.59 mb = 1712.58 m = 5618.64 ft Precipitable water: 0.34 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 71.37 % Est. max temperature: 9.45 C = 49.01 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 795.77 mb = 2038.89 m = 6689.18 ft T: 1.58 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.95 C/km ThetaE index: 0.73 C Layer 717.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 694.38 mb = 3118.54 m = 10231.30 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.04 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.07 C = 50.12 F Cap Strength: 2.93 C Lifted Index: 3.15 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.45 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.41 C Showalter Index: 3.21 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 50.80 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 29.90 C Cross Totals Index: 20.90 C K Index: 23.00 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 79.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.64 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 15.42 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.55 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 76414.16 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 715.81 mb = 2881.40 m = 9453.30 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 318 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 873 1288 125 3 -2.5 1.7 | 135 18 -12.5 12.7 1 850 1505 180 8 0.0 8.0 | 152 21 -10.0 18.9 2 816 1829 210 7 3.5 6.1 | 159 18 -6.5 17.0 3 786 2134 280 8 7.9 -1.4 | 167 10 -2.1 9.6 4 756 2438 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 185 11 1.0 10.9 5 728 2743 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 206 8 3.5 7.3 6 700 3056 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 220 10 6.7 8.0 7 646 3658 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 212 8 4.5 7.1 8 596 4267 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 238 11 9.3 5.8 9 550 4877 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 255 12 11.6 3.1 10 507 5486 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 258 17 17.0 3.7 11 500 5590 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 264 15 15.4 1.7 12 466 6096 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 264 15 15.4 1.7 13 427 6706 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 292 14 12.9 -5.1 14 400 7170 295 30 27.2 -12.7 | 276 17 17.2 -1.7 15 374 7620 300 26 22.5 -13.0 | 279 13 12.5 -2.1 16 300 9110 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 264 33 32.3 3.5 17 298 9144 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 264 33 32.3 3.5 18 272 9754 270 45 45.0 -0.0 | 253 37 35.0 10.9 19 250 10300 265 68 67.7 5.9 | 254 60 57.7 16.9 20 248 10363 270 70 70.0 -0.0 | 260 61 60.0 10.9 21 247 10378 270 70 70.0 -0.0 | 260 61 60.0 10.9 22 243 10483 275 67 66.7 -5.8 | 265 57 56.7 5.1 23 200 11740 280 61 60.1 -10.6 | 270 50 50.1 0.4 24 150 13590 275 49 48.8 -4.3 | 260 39 38.8 6.7 25 134 14326 275 55 54.8 -4.8 | 262 45 44.8 6.2 26 121 14935 265 47 46.8 4.1 | 248 40 36.8 15.0 27 116 15240 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 255 41 40.0 10.9 28 100 16160 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 269 30 29.6 0.3 29 86 17069 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 254 20 19.5 5.7 30 75 17983 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 257 23 22.5 5.2 31 71 18288 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 234 29 23.5 16.8 32 70 18390 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 234 29 23.5 16.8 33 65 18898 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 261 28 27.4 4.3 34 61 19202 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 245 26 24.0 10.9 35 56 19812 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 277 18 18.1 -2.2 36 53 20117 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 220 12 7.9 9.4 37 50 20422 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 241 29 25.9 14.1 38 50 20480 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 239 27 22.9 13.8 39 46 21031 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 273 10 9.9 -0.6 40 44 21336 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 264 15 15.4 1.7 41 39 21946 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 270 31 30.6 0.1 42 36 22555 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 260 27 26.4 4.5 43 32 23165 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 283 16 15.1 -3.6 44 30 23640 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 244 15 13.6 6.8 45 29 23774 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 244 15 13.6 6.8 46 28 24079 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 245 25 23.0 10.9 47 27 24384 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 256 22 21.5 5.4 48 25 24689 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 295 19 17.0 -8.0 49 22 25603 290 39 36.6 -13.3 | 275 27 26.6 -2.4 50 21 25908 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 262 15 14.4 2.1 51 20 26130 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 265 16 16.3 1.4 52 17 27127 300 46 39.8 -23.0 | 292 32 29.8 -12.1 53 16 27432 295 52 47.1 -22.0 | 287 39 37.1 -11.0 54 15 27737 285 54 52.2 -14.0 | 274 42 42.2 -3.0 55 13 28956 300 43 37.2 -21.5 | 291 29 27.2 -10.6 56 11 29870 285 61 58.9 -15.8 | 276 49 48.9 -4.8 57 10 30175 275 42 41.8 -3.7 | 257 33 31.8 7.3 58 10 30430 270 47 47.0 -0.0 | 254 39 37.0 10.9 59 7 32750 265 94 93.6 8.2 | 257 86 83.6 19.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 287.6 at 19.8 knts Storm direction: 317.6 at 14.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.6 neg: 0.3 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 103.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 88.0 neg: -2.5 tot: 85.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 28.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.61 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.4 stream: 3.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.23 Bulk Shear: 66.13 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 183 7 151 20| 7.5 0.0 7.5| 42.9 0.0 42.9 85.8 0.76| 10.9 8.3 1000 221 7 162 17| 6.3 0.0 6.3| 59.4 0.0 59.4 59.4 0.58| 11.0 6.4 1500 251 9 173 14| 5.9 0.0 5.9| 72.9 0.0 72.9 48.6 0.65| 9.4 6.1 2000 265 11 183 12| 4.4 0.5 4.9| 77.5 -1.0 76.5 38.3 0.62| 8.0 4.9 2500 271 12 189 11| 3.5 0.4 3.9| 79.4 -2.5 76.8 30.7 0.59| 6.8 4.0 3000 275 13 196 10| 3.6 0.3 4.0| 88.0 -2.5 85.5 28.5 0.61| 6.4 3.9 4000 280 15 212 10| 3.1 0.8 3.8| 99.8 -2.5 97.3 24.3 0.60| 5.7 3.4 5000 283 18 227 10| 2.6 0.6 3.2|116.2 -2.5 113.7 22.7 0.60| 5.2 3.1 6000 288 20 241 10| 2.3 0.7 3.0|135.1 -19.1 116.0 19.3 0.51| 5.3 2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KSLC/skewt/KSLC.skewt.20200322.12.gif