UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020040100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 APR 20 Searching for KRIW... Searching the city database file for: KRIW ... Date:0000Z 1 APR 20 Station: KRIW WMO ident: 72672 Latitude: 43.07 Longitude: -108.48 Elevation: 1703.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 41 1 925 702 2 850 1409 SFC 821 1703 13.8 -8.2 21 22.0 4.1 235 16 303.6 304.1 285.8 311.4 2.51 4 805 1867 10.2 -9.8 23 20.0 1.9 235 17 301.5 301.9 284.8 308.5 2.25 5 700 2998 -1.1 -12.1 43 11.0 -5.1 230 20 301.3 301.7 284.5 308.0 2.16 6 683 3193 -2.9 -12.9 46 10.0 -6.4 234 22 301.4 301.8 284.5 307.9 2.07 7 626 3874 -9.1 -15.1 62 6.0 -11.0 248 29 301.9 302.2 284.5 307.8 1.89 8 606 4125 -10.1 -19.1 48 9.0 -12.6 252 33 303.6 303.8 284.6 308.0 1.39 9 571 4579 -14.3 -20.3 60 6.0 -15.9 255 36 303.8 304.1 284.6 308.1 1.33 10 525 5209 -18.9 -25.9 54 7.0 -20.3 253 41 305.7 305.9 284.8 308.6 0.88 11 500 5570 -22.1 -28.1 58 6.0 -23.2 250 46 306.1 306.2 284.8 308.6 0.76 12 485 5794 -24.1 -28.8 65 4.7 -24.9 250 44 306.3 306.4 284.8 308.8 0.73 13 467 6071 -25.9 -31.9 57 6.0 -26.8 255 53 307.4 307.5 285.1 309.3 0.57 14 431 6653 -27.3 -49.3 11 22.0 -29.1 267 75 312.8 312.8 286.4 313.1 0.10 15 424 6772 -27.9 -57.9 4 30.0 -29.8 270 79 313.5 313.5 286.6 313.6 0.04 16 407 7066 -29.7 -46.7 18 17.0 -31.2 275 88 314.8 314.8 287.2 315.3 0.14 17 400 7190 -30.5 -49.5 14 19.0 -31.9 275 88 315.3 315.4 287.3 315.7 0.10 18 390 7369 -31.9 -54.9 8 23.0 -33.3 273 88 315.8 315.8 287.4 316.0 0.06 19 383 7497 -32.1 -61.1 4 29.0 -33.6 272 88 317.2 317.2 287.9 317.3 0.03 20 354 8047 -36.7 -62.7 5 26.0 -37.7 269 90 318.2 318.2 288.2 318.3 0.02 21 337 8385 -39.9 -54.9 19 15.0 -40.6 268 92 318.4 318.4 288.3 318.6 0.07 22 324 8653 -41.9 -58.9 14 17.0 -42.5 267 94 319.2 319.2 288.5 319.4 0.04 23 307 9016 -43.9 -70.9 3 27.0 -44.5 265 96 321.4 321.4 289.2 321.4 0.01 24 300 9170 -45.1 -74.1 2 29.0 -45.7 270 97 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.8 0.01 25 267 9936 -51.1 -70.1 9 19.0 -51.4 264 100 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.0 0.01 26 250 10360 -54.1 -67.1 19 13.0 -54.3 260 102 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.7 0.02 27 245 10490 -55.1 -66.1 24 11.0 -55.3 260 104 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.1 0.02 28 237 10701 -56.5 -72.0 13 15.4 -56.7 260 107 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.0 0.01 29 236 10728 -56.7 -72.7 12 16.0 -56.9 260 107 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.01 30 227 10974 -58.3 -71.3 17 13.0 -58.5 263 106 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.4 0.01 31 221 11143 -58.1 -73.1 13 15.0 -58.3 265 106 331.2 331.2 292.0 331.2 0.01 32 219 11201 -57.3 -73.3 11 16.0 -57.5 266 106 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.3 0.01 33 203 11677 -61.1 -78.1 9 17.0 -61.2 270 105 334.6 334.6 292.9 334.6 0.00 34 200 11770 -60.7 -77.7 9 17.0 -60.8 275 101 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.7 0.00 35 196 11896 -58.9 -77.9 7 19.0 -59.0 275 93 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.5 0.00 36 187 12191 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -58.9 275 76 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.4 0.00 37 180 12431 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.5 271 78 352.5 352.5 297.2 352.5 0.00 38 176 12572 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -57.9 269 79 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.1 0.00 39 173 12681 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.6 267 80 358.2 358.2 298.3 358.2 0.00 40 165 12982 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.4 274 76 365.1 365.1 299.7 365.1 0.00 41 159 13218 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -55.8 278 67 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 42 152 13505 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -54.7 272 59 375.1 375.1 301.4 375.1 0.00 43 150 13590 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -55.1 270 59 375.8 375.8 301.6 375.8 0.00 44 138 14122 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 269 67 384.2 384.2 302.9 384.2 0.00 45 134 14310 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -54.9 266 64 388.5 388.5 303.6 388.5 0.00 46 122 14907 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.1 259 57 395.1 395.1 304.5 395.1 0.00 47 120 15012 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.2 258 56 400.6 400.6 305.3 400.6 0.00 48 116 15230 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.9 255 53 407.1 407.1 306.2 407.1 0.00 49 112 15455 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.7 255 52 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 50 104 15930 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.0 255 49 415.8 415.8 307.2 415.8 0.00 51 100 16180 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.5 255 47 421.7 421.7 307.9 421.7 0.00 52 90 16845 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.5 246 35 426.2 426.2 308.4 426.2 0.00 53 88 16986 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.2 244 33 433.7 433.7 309.2 433.8 0.00 54 80 17589 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.5 235 22 445.3 445.3 310.4 445.3 0.00 55 73 18161 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.4 227 12 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 56 70 18420 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.4 225 10 453.7 453.7 311.2 453.7 0.00 57 68 18600 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -61.9 229 18 456.6 456.6 311.5 456.6 0.00 58 67 18693 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.3 231 23 466.8 466.8 312.4 466.8 0.00 59 65 18885 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.5 235 32 477.4 477.4 313.2 477.4 0.00 60 62 19188 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.8 221 31 485.6 485.6 313.9 485.7 0.00 61 52 20303 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.1 287 36 497.7 497.7 314.8 497.7 0.00 62 50 20550 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.5 290 34 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 63 49 20678 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.1 297 30 511.4 511.4 315.7 511.4 0.00 64 44 21355 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.6 246 28 521.0 521.0 316.4 521.0 0.00 65 42 21648 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.0 255 31 537.9 537.9 317.4 537.9 0.00 66 40 21959 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.6 265 32 544.0 544.0 317.8 544.0 0.00 67 40 21959 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.0 265 32 548.5 548.5 318.0 548.5 0.00 68 38 22286 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.1 268 15 553.5 553.5 318.3 553.6 0.00 69 36 22631 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.9 267 4 565.8 565.8 318.9 565.8 0.01 70 35 22811 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.4 262 12 563.1 563.1 318.8 563.1 0.00 71 32 23376 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.3 243 35 575.0 575.0 319.4 575.0 0.00 72 32 23376 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.2 243 35 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.7 0.01 73 30 23790 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.0 245 39 596.6 596.6 320.5 596.6 0.01 74 29 24008 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.9 230 37 603.0 603.0 320.7 603.0 0.01 75 28 24235 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -53.4 246 36 618.0 618.0 321.4 618.0 0.01 76 25 24970 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.4 279 29 632.0 632.0 322.0 632.1 0.01 77 24 25234 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -53.9 272 24 645.2 645.2 322.5 645.3 0.01 78 21 26096 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.3 256 25 657.7 657.7 323.0 657.7 0.01 79 20 26410 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.4 260 28 679.1 679.2 323.7 679.3 0.02 80 19 26742 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.7 244 32 684.2 684.2 323.9 684.3 0.01 81 18 27093 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -53.5 259 33 705.0 705.0 324.6 705.1 0.02 82 17 27466 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.8 249 33 711.5 711.5 324.8 711.6 0.02 83 16 27861 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -53.9 250 40 729.1 729.1 325.3 729.3 0.02 84 15 28283 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -54.4 246 39 740.7 740.7 325.7 740.9 0.02 85 14 28736 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -52.5 248 37 767.0 767.0 326.4 767.3 0.03 86 13 29228 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -52.2 252 35 786.9 786.9 326.9 787.3 0.04 87 12 29763 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -51.6 251 35 810.8 810.8 327.5 811.3 0.05 88 11 30345 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -52.0 241 37 830.5 830.5 328.0 831.0 0.06 89 10 30980 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -53.8 230 40 843.7 843.8 328.2 844.2 0.05 90 9.8 31114 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -54.4 845.6 845.6 328.3 846.0 0.04 91 9.5 31319 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -53.5 860.0 860.0 328.6 860.6 0.06 92 9.2 31532 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -54.1 864.1 864.1 328.7 864.6 0.05 93 8.5 32060 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -52.9 895.6 895.6 329.4 896.4 0.08 94 8.0 32466 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -53.2 910.5 910.5 329.7 911.3 0.08 TRP 203 11677 -61.1 -78.1 9 17.0 -61.2 270 105 334.6 334.6 292.9 334.6 0.00 WND 237 10701 -56.5 -72.0 13 15.4 -56.7 260 107 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.0 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5529.00 m Freezing level: 710.22 mb = 2887.86 m = 9474.49 ft Wetbulb zero: 776.70 mb = 2156.23 m = 7074.16 ft Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 47.15 % Est. max temperature: 11.82 C = 53.27 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 587.09 mb = 4366.61 m = 14325.97 ft T: -12.34 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.16 C/km ThetaE index: 3.59 C Layer 805.0- 606.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 572.37 mb = 4560.50 m = 14962.10 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.24 g/kg Conv temperature: 14.02 C = 57.24 F Cap Strength: 1.81 C Lifted Index: 1.14 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.58 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.29 C Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 9.48 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.35 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64213.09 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.90 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 590.32 mb = 4324.71 m = 14188.52 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 289 at 33 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 821 1703 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 137 27 -18.3 19.8 1 779 2134 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 144 27 -15.9 21.5 2 750 2438 225 20 14.1 14.1 | 145 30 -17.3 24.8 3 722 2743 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 144 28 -16.9 22.9 4 700 2998 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 146 28 -16.1 23.5 5 642 3658 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 160 23 -7.9 21.6 6 593 4267 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 187 20 2.4 19.7 7 547 4877 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 192 21 4.3 20.2 8 500 5570 250 46 43.2 15.7 | 204 29 11.8 26.4 9 485 5791 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 201 28 9.9 25.7 10 465 6096 255 54 52.2 14.0 | 220 32 20.7 24.6 11 410 7010 275 88 87.7 -7.7 | 267 56 56.2 3.0 12 400 7190 275 88 87.7 -7.7 | 267 56 56.2 3.0 13 376 7620 270 88 88.0 -0.0 | 259 58 56.6 10.6 14 301 9144 265 97 96.6 8.5 | 254 68 65.2 19.1 15 300 9170 270 97 97.0 -0.0 | 261 66 65.6 10.6 16 250 10360 260 102 100.5 17.7 | 248 75 69.0 28.4 17 238 10668 260 107 105.4 18.6 | 248 80 73.9 29.2 18 237 10701 260 107 105.4 18.6 | 248 80 73.9 29.2 19 206 11582 270 105 105.0 -0.0 | 262 74 73.6 10.6 20 203 11677 270 105 105.0 -0.0 | 262 74 73.6 10.6 21 200 11770 275 101 100.6 -8.8 | 268 69 69.2 1.8 22 187 12192 275 76 75.7 -6.6 | 265 44 44.3 4.0 23 170 12802 265 81 80.7 7.1 | 250 52 49.3 17.7 24 162 13106 280 72 70.9 -12.5 | 273 40 39.5 -1.9 25 154 13411 275 59 58.8 -5.1 | 259 28 27.3 5.5 26 150 13590 270 59 59.0 -0.0 | 249 30 27.6 10.6 27 140 14021 270 68 68.0 -0.0 | 254 38 36.6 10.6 28 116 15240 255 53 51.2 13.7 | 219 31 19.8 24.4 29 100 16180 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 211 27 14.0 22.8 30 71 18288 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 126 30 -24.4 17.7 31 70 18420 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 126 30 -24.4 17.7 32 65 18898 235 32 26.2 18.4 | 170 29 -5.2 29.0 33 62 19202 220 31 19.9 23.7 | 162 36 -11.5 34.4 34 54 20117 285 38 36.7 -9.8 | 261 5 5.3 0.8 35 50 20550 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 332 1 0.5 -1.0 36 49 20726 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 59 7 -6.3 -3.9 37 46 21031 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 105 9 -8.9 2.4 38 44 21336 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 165 23 -6.1 22.5 39 40 21946 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 186 14 1.4 13.5 40 36 22555 270 1 1.0 -0.0 | 109 32 -30.4 10.6 41 32 23470 240 39 33.8 19.5 | 184 30 2.3 30.1 42 30 23790 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 188 27 3.9 27.1 43 29 24079 225 37 26.2 26.2 | 172 37 -5.3 36.8 44 27 24384 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 198 14 4.4 13.8 45 25 24994 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 153 6 -2.9 5.6 46 23 25603 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 131 21 -15.7 13.4 47 22 25908 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 144 22 -12.6 17.5 48 21 26213 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 166 16 -3.9 15.5 49 20 26410 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 166 16 -3.9 15.5 50 19 26822 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 174 27 -2.9 27.1 51 18 27127 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 184 16 1.1 16.4 52 17 27432 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 176 22 -1.4 21.6 53 16 27737 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 192 29 5.7 28.0 54 16 28042 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 194 21 5.3 20.5 55 15 28346 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 188 27 3.9 27.1 56 12 29566 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 184 19 1.4 19.4 57 10 30980 230 40 30.6 25.7 | 179 36 -0.8 36.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 258.7 at 44.2 knts Storm direction: 288.7 at 33.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.6 neg: 0.6 tot: 4.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 53.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 140.5 neg: -4.8 tot: 135.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 45.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.76 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.9 stream: 3.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.09 Bulk Shear: 110.82 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 235 18 141 27| 0.0 3.4 3.4| 22.9 0.0 22.9 45.8 0.88| 3.8 3.3 1000 231 19 143 28| 0.0 1.8 1.8| 26.3 -4.8 21.5 21.5 0.41| 3.8 1.6 1500 231 19 144 28| 1.1 1.2 2.4| 47.7 -4.8 42.9 28.6 0.54| 3.7 2.0 2000 234 20 147 27| 2.6 0.9 3.5| 81.7 -4.8 76.9 38.5 0.63| 4.5 2.9 2500 239 22 151 25| 3.8 0.7 4.5|127.7 -4.8 122.8 49.1 0.74| 5.4 4.0 3000 243 25 157 24| 3.6 0.6 4.2|140.5 -4.8 135.7 45.2 0.76| 4.9 3.7 4000 246 29 168 23| 2.7 1.6 4.3|174.1 -9.8 164.3 41.1 0.67| 5.1 3.4 5000 251 35 184 22| 5.9 1.3 7.2|483.4 -11.3 472.1 94.4 0.75| 8.0 6.0 6000 259 44 212 23| 6.1 1.7 7.8|642.2-130.3 511.8 85.3 0.62| 8.7 5.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KRIW/skewt/KRIW.skewt.20200401.00.gif