UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 MAR 20 Searching for KRIW... Searching the city database file for: KRIW ... Date:1200Z 29 MAR 20 Station: KRIW WMO ident: 72672 Latitude: 43.07 Longitude: -108.48 Elevation: 1703.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 129 1 925 780 2 850 1477 SFC 827 1703 -0.5 -2.2 88 1.7 -1.2 290 9 287.9 288.6 281.0 299.2 3.93 4 825 1722 0.0 -10.0 47 10.0 -3.6 291 9 288.6 289.0 279.1 295.0 2.16 5 816 1810 1.6 -10.4 40 12.0 -2.7 295 12 291.2 291.6 280.3 297.5 2.12 6 807 1900 1.8 -11.2 37 13.0 -2.9 299 14 292.3 292.7 280.6 298.4 2.01 7 747 2515 -3.9 -12.9 50 9.0 -6.8 310 20 292.7 293.0 280.6 298.4 1.89 8 726 2739 -5.5 -16.5 42 11.0 -8.7 310 19 293.3 293.6 280.4 297.8 1.45 9 700 3024 -7.9 -16.9 48 9.0 -10.5 320 16 293.7 294.0 280.6 298.2 1.45 10 630 3832 -14.9 -18.6 73 3.7 -15.8 238 18 294.7 295.0 280.9 299.1 1.40 11 621 3940 -14.7 -21.7 55 7.0 -16.3 243 20 296.2 296.4 281.1 299.6 1.08 12 604 4150 -15.5 -26.5 38 11.0 -17.7 253 23 297.6 297.7 281.3 300.0 0.73 13 571 4571 -18.7 -29.7 37 11.0 -20.6 274 22 298.7 298.8 281.5 300.6 0.57 14 543 4945 -20.5 -35.5 25 15.0 -22.6 293 18 300.9 300.9 282.2 302.0 0.34 15 509 5420 -23.7 -39.7 22 16.0 -25.5 282 9 302.6 302.6 282.8 303.4 0.24 16 500 5550 -24.9 -40.9 21 16.0 -26.6 265 8 302.7 302.7 282.8 303.4 0.21 17 400 7130 -38.1 -52.1 22 14.0 -38.8 275 14 305.5 305.5 283.7 305.8 0.08 18 388 7338 -39.9 -53.9 21 14.0 -40.5 274 15 305.8 305.8 283.8 306.0 0.06 19 362 7809 -42.3 -58.3 16 16.0 -42.8 269 14 308.7 308.7 284.9 308.9 0.04 20 300 9050 -51.9 -66.9 15 15.0 -52.1 235 12 312.2 312.2 286.1 312.3 0.02 21 295 9159 -52.9 -66.9 17 14.0 -53.1 237 13 312.3 312.3 286.2 312.3 0.02 22 272 9682 -55.3 -69.3 16 14.0 -55.5 272 15 316.1 316.1 287.5 316.2 0.01 23 250 10220 -56.7 -72.7 12 16.0 -56.9 270 13 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.8 0.01 24 249 10245 -56.7 -72.7 12 16.0 -56.9 270 13 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.2 0.01 25 245 10348 -56.1 -73.1 10 17.0 -56.3 270 13 324.5 324.5 290.2 324.6 0.01 26 237 10558 -57.5 -75.5 8 18.0 -57.6 245 14 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.5 0.01 27 224 10916 -55.3 -74.3 8 19.0 -55.5 249 21 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.2 0.01 28 213 11237 -54.7 -74.7 7 20.0 -54.9 252 27 340.0 340.0 294.3 340.0 0.01 29 210 11328 -53.7 -74.7 6 21.0 -54.0 253 29 342.9 342.9 295.0 342.9 0.01 30 200 11640 -54.7 -78.7 4 24.0 -55.0 260 34 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.00 31 178 12391 -51.3 -82.3 1 31.0 -51.8 256 36 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.5 0.00 32 172 12613 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -52.5 255 37 365.7 365.7 299.8 365.7 0.00 33 160 13082 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.0 252 39 374.4 374.4 301.3 374.4 0.00 34 150 13500 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.2 250 40 381.0 381.0 302.4 381.0 0.00 35 143 13810 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -52.4 251 39 385.9 385.9 303.2 385.9 0.00 36 132 14327 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.0 252 38 392.0 392.0 304.1 392.0 0.00 37 126 14627 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.2 253 37 398.7 398.7 305.0 398.7 0.00 38 122 14834 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.0 254 36 400.9 400.9 305.3 400.9 0.00 39 118 15049 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.7 254 36 405.5 405.5 305.9 405.5 0.00 40 116 15159 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.4 255 35 406.0 406.0 306.0 406.0 0.00 41 107 15677 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.6 253 38 415.1 415.1 307.2 415.1 0.00 42 100 16110 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.2 250 41 420.1 420.1 307.7 420.1 0.00 43 86 17070 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.3 252 38 438.6 438.6 309.7 438.6 0.00 44 76 17850 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.3 254 36 447.7 447.7 310.6 447.7 0.00 45 72 18191 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.9 255 35 460.2 460.2 311.8 460.2 0.00 46 70 18370 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.1 250 35 463.5 463.5 312.1 463.5 0.00 47 66 18745 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.7 246 30 474.9 474.9 313.0 474.9 0.00 48 62 19141 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.5 248 30 476.8 476.8 313.2 476.8 0.00 49 56 19784 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.6 255 35 493.1 493.1 314.5 493.2 0.00 50 52 20252 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.8 237 36 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 51 50 20500 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.9 240 40 508.9 508.9 315.6 508.9 0.00 52 39 22081 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.2 247 34 552.0 552.0 318.2 552.0 0.01 53 36 22590 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.2 231 30 559.1 559.1 318.6 559.1 0.00 54 32 23334 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.5 252 39 574.5 574.5 319.4 574.5 0.00 55 30 23740 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.2 255 41 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.00 56 29 23954 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.0 261 40 589.8 589.8 320.2 589.8 0.00 57 26 24645 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.2 262 38 618.1 618.1 321.4 618.2 0.01 58 24 25156 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.5 268 31 631.9 631.9 322.0 631.9 0.01 59 23 25429 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.3 265 33 644.3 644.3 322.4 644.4 0.01 60 23 25429 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.1 265 33 641.4 641.4 322.3 641.4 0.01 61 22 25715 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.1 262 36 657.3 657.3 323.0 657.4 0.01 62 21 26015 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.1 258 38 662.5 662.5 323.2 662.6 0.01 63 20 26330 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.1 255 41 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.01 64 18 27008 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.4 255 34 692.4 692.4 324.2 692.4 0.01 65 16 27766 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.5 260 37 721.3 721.3 325.1 721.4 0.02 66 14 28637 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -53.0 259 44 764.3 764.3 326.3 764.6 0.03 67 13 29122 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -55.5 258 45 768.2 768.2 326.4 768.4 0.02 68 12 29644 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -54.2 257 45 794.5 794.5 327.1 794.8 0.03 69 11 30213 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -55.6 256 46 808.0 808.0 327.4 808.2 0.03 70 11 30213 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -54.1 256 46 816.7 816.7 327.7 817.1 0.04 71 10 30840 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -54.2 255 47 840.7 840.8 328.2 841.2 0.05 72 9.7 31041 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -54.2 848.9 848.9 328.4 849.3 0.04 TRP 237 10558 -57.5 -75.5 8 18.0 -57.6 245 14 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.5 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5421.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Freezing level: 825.00 mb = 1722.35 m = 5650.69 ft Freezing level: 788.05 mb = 2094.03 m = 6870.08 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 42.89 % Est. max temperature: 5.37 C = 41.67 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 805.22 mb = 1917.21 m = 6289.97 ft T: 1.64 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.73 C/km ThetaE index: 4.16 C Layer 825.0- 816.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 632.32 mb = 3803.29 m = 12477.82 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.94 g/kg Conv temperature: 5.97 C = 42.75 F Cap Strength: 5.49 C Lifted Index: 5.37 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.07 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.35 C Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.02 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.69 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58135.04 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.43 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 654.79 mb = 3535.69 m = 11599.90 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 306 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 827 1703 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 157 5 -1.9 4.4 1 783 2134 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 317 7 5.0 -5.4 2 754 2438 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 317 7 5.0 -5.4 3 725 2743 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 318 6 4.2 -4.7 4 700 3024 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 0 5 -0.0 -4.8 5 698 3048 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 0 5 -0.0 -4.8 6 670 3353 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 212 4 1.9 3.0 7 643 3658 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 186 18 1.9 17.8 8 593 4267 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 230 19 14.3 11.8 9 547 4877 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 263 8 7.5 1.0 10 525 5182 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 295 1 1.2 -0.5 11 504 5486 275 8 8.0 -0.7 | 161 7 -2.3 6.8 12 500 5550 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 164 9 -2.3 8.2 13 483 5791 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 177 13 -0.8 13.0 14 463 6096 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 203 14 5.7 13.3 15 425 6706 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 225 16 11.4 11.3 16 407 7010 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 235 8 6.4 4.5 17 400 7130 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 210 7 3.6 6.3 18 389 7315 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 217 8 4.6 6.2 19 372 7620 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 208 12 5.4 10.3 20 355 7925 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 194 7 1.6 6.4 21 324 8534 230 7 5.4 4.5 | 158 13 -4.9 12.0 22 300 9050 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 178 14 -0.5 14.4 23 296 9144 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 181 15 0.3 14.9 24 282 9449 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 217 9 5.7 7.5 25 256 10058 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 210 7 3.6 6.3 26 250 10220 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 200 8 2.7 7.5 27 244 10363 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 200 8 2.7 7.5 28 237 10558 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 190 14 2.4 13.4 29 202 11582 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 234 28 22.5 16.3 30 200 11640 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 240 27 23.2 13.4 31 150 13500 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 232 35 27.3 21.2 32 114 15240 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 235 29 23.5 16.5 33 100 16110 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 233 35 28.2 21.5 34 71 18288 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 235 29 23.5 16.5 35 70 18370 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 229 30 22.6 19.5 36 64 18898 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 218 25 15.1 19.3 37 56 19812 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 235 29 23.5 16.5 38 53 20117 235 34 27.9 19.5 | 213 32 17.5 27.0 39 50 20500 240 40 34.6 20.0 | 222 37 24.3 27.5 40 44 21336 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 245 34 31.1 14.8 41 42 21641 260 49 48.3 8.5 | 247 41 37.9 16.0 42 40 21946 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 241 29 25.1 13.7 43 38 22250 230 31 23.7 19.9 | 206 31 13.4 27.4 44 36 22555 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 205 30 12.7 26.8 45 33 23165 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 243 31 27.1 14.1 46 31 23470 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 227 36 25.9 24.4 47 30 23740 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 238 34 29.3 18.1 48 28 24079 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 250 32 29.5 11.0 49 27 24384 255 46 44.4 11.9 | 240 39 34.1 19.4 50 25 24994 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 248 20 18.7 7.5 51 20 26330 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 238 34 29.3 18.1 52 19 26518 250 42 39.5 14.4 | 233 36 29.2 21.9 53 17 27432 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 234 21 17.3 12.4 54 15 28042 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 245 35 32.0 15.0 55 10 30840 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 241 40 35.1 19.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 276.0 at 17.0 knts Storm direction: 306.0 at 12.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.8 neg: 4.0 tot: 8.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 94.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 95.3 neg: -17.6 tot: 77.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 25.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.31 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.9 stream: 3.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.23 Bulk Shear: 8.97 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 305 15 300 3| 12.3 0.0 12.3| 7.1 0.0 7.1 14.1 0.70| 12.9 9.1 1000 308 18 313 5| 6.1 0.4 6.6| 7.3 0.0 7.3 7.3 0.67| 6.9 4.6 1500 310 17 320 5| 4.1 2.0 6.1| 12.5 -1.9 10.6 7.1 0.44| 7.5 3.3 2000 302 17 288 4| 3.1 6.0 9.0| 12.5 -17.6 -5.1 -2.5 0.04| 10.5 0.4 2500 289 17 252 6| 4.6 4.8 9.4| 67.4 -17.6 49.8 19.9 0.25| 10.8 2.7 3000 284 18 248 8| 4.8 4.0 8.7| 95.3 -17.6 77.7 25.9 0.31| 10.9 3.4 4000 285 17 243 7| 3.6 4.4 8.0|106.1 -21.4 84.7 21.2 0.23| 11.1 2.5 5000 277 17 232 8| 3.3 3.5 6.8|153.5 -21.4 132.1 26.4 0.32| 10.3 3.3 6000 276 17 229 9| 2.9 3.2 6.1|161.4 -31.5 129.8 21.6 0.26| 10.1 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KRIW/skewt/KRIW.skewt.20200329.12.gif