UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 27 MAR 20 Searching for KRIW... Searching the city database file for: KRIW ... Date:0000Z 27 MAR 20 Station: KRIW WMO ident: 72672 Latitude: 43.07 Longitude: -108.48 Elevation: 1703.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 27 1 925 679 2 850 1375 SFC 817 1703 8.0 -6.0 36 14.0 1.9 325 7 297.9 298.4 284.1 306.9 2.99 4 810 1773 6.2 -13.8 22 20.0 -1.0 320 7 296.7 297.0 282.1 301.7 1.62 5 800 1874 5.2 -13.8 24 19.0 -1.6 313 7 296.7 297.0 282.1 301.8 1.64 6 700 2939 -5.1 -17.1 38 12.0 -8.7 310 13 296.8 297.1 281.9 301.3 1.43 7 666 3328 -8.9 -19.9 41 11.0 -11.8 297 14 296.8 297.0 281.5 300.6 1.18 8 603 4088 -16.3 -18.7 82 2.4 -16.9 272 17 296.8 297.1 281.9 301.4 1.45 9 573 4471 -18.3 -20.5 83 2.2 -18.8 268 20 298.8 299.1 282.6 303.0 1.31 10 561 4629 -19.5 -22.3 78 2.8 -20.1 268 21 299.2 299.5 282.5 302.9 1.14 11 554 4722 -21.3 -24.3 77 3.0 -21.9 262 23 298.2 298.4 281.9 301.3 0.97 12 547 4816 -22.5 -29.5 53 7.0 -23.6 255 25 297.9 298.0 281.3 299.8 0.61 13 542 4883 -23.1 -34.1 36 11.0 -24.6 251 27 297.9 298.0 281.0 299.2 0.39 14 536 4965 -23.7 -34.7 36 11.0 -25.1 249 28 298.2 298.2 281.1 299.4 0.38 15 511 5313 -26.5 -36.5 38 10.0 -27.6 243 34 298.9 298.9 281.3 300.0 0.33 16 500 5470 -27.3 -34.3 51 7.0 -28.2 240 39 299.8 299.8 281.8 301.2 0.42 17 485 5688 -28.9 -34.9 56 6.0 -29.6 238 42 300.4 300.5 282.1 301.8 0.41 18 452 6186 -32.7 -38.7 55 6.0 -33.3 235 51 301.8 301.8 282.5 302.8 0.30 19 441 6358 -34.1 -43.1 40 9.0 -34.8 235 58 302.1 302.2 282.5 302.8 0.19 20 432 6502 -33.5 -49.5 19 16.0 -34.5 235 65 304.7 304.7 283.4 305.0 0.10 21 421 6682 -33.9 -57.9 7 24.0 -35.0 235 73 306.4 306.4 284.0 306.6 0.04 22 400 7040 -33.1 -69.1 1 36.0 -34.4 235 89 312.0 312.0 286.1 312.0 0.01 23 394 7146 -33.3 -70.3 1 37.0 -34.7 236 92 313.1 313.1 286.4 313.1 0.01 24 316 8669 -42.7 -67.7 5 25.0 -43.3 236 113 320.4 320.4 288.9 320.4 0.01 25 304 8931 -42.5 -68.5 4 26.0 -43.2 235 114 324.2 324.2 290.0 324.3 0.01 26 300 9020 -43.3 -70.3 4 27.0 -44.0 235 115 324.3 324.3 290.1 324.4 0.01 27 292 9201 -45.1 -71.1 4 26.0 -45.7 235 120 324.3 324.3 290.0 324.3 0.01 28 288 9293 -44.8 -70.4 4 25.6 -45.4 235 120 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.1 0.01 29 282 9433 -44.3 -69.3 5 25.0 -44.9 236 118 328.7 328.7 291.3 328.7 0.01 30 250 10230 -48.9 -73.9 4 25.0 -49.3 240 106 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.4 0.01 31 241 10470 -50.3 -75.3 4 25.0 -50.7 245 108 334.8 334.8 293.0 334.8 0.01 32 225 10919 -49.3 -79.3 2 30.0 -49.8 243 93 343.0 343.0 295.0 343.0 0.00 33 218 11125 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -50.7 242 86 344.5 344.5 295.4 344.5 0.00 34 210 11370 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -49.1 241 77 351.0 351.0 296.8 351.0 0.00 35 200 11690 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -50.2 235 70 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.1 0.00 36 198 11756 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -50.8 236 71 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.1 0.00 37 184 12235 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -50.1 240 79 362.9 362.9 299.2 362.9 0.00 38 171 12713 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.5 238 74 366.3 366.3 299.9 366.3 0.00 39 166 12905 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -52.9 237 79 368.8 368.8 300.4 368.8 0.00 40 158 13225 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.2 236 80 375.4 375.4 301.5 375.4 0.00 41 151 13517 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.3 240 70 376.5 376.5 301.6 376.5 0.00 42 150 13560 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.3 240 69 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 43 142 13912 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.1 240 79 381.8 381.8 302.5 381.8 0.00 44 133 14332 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.4 243 83 390.4 390.4 303.9 390.4 0.00 45 129 14528 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -55.9 244 81 391.0 391.0 303.9 391.0 0.00 46 124 14780 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.3 246 79 394.7 394.7 304.5 394.7 0.00 47 121 14936 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.0 247 78 400.0 400.0 305.2 400.0 0.00 48 116 15206 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.1 250 76 402.6 402.6 305.6 402.7 0.00 49 111 15487 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.8 247 74 408.5 408.5 306.3 408.5 0.00 50 107 15721 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -56.9 245 71 410.5 410.5 306.6 410.5 0.00 51 100 16150 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.3 240 67 417.8 417.8 307.4 417.8 0.00 52 93 16610 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.2 243 64 428.9 428.9 308.7 428.9 0.00 53 83 17326 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.7 248 59 435.8 435.8 309.4 435.8 0.00 54 70 18390 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.2 255 51 456.7 456.7 311.5 456.7 0.00 55 61 19250 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.2 258 54 475.0 475.0 313.1 475.0 0.00 56 52 20239 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.7 257 62 488.8 488.8 314.1 488.8 0.00 57 50 20480 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.3 260 60 495.3 495.3 314.6 495.3 0.00 58 44 21272 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.4 266 48 521.5 521.5 316.4 521.5 0.00 59 40 21866 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.7 268 41 532.4 532.4 317.1 532.4 0.00 60 38 22185 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.7 270 37 543.3 543.3 317.7 543.4 0.00 61 37 22352 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.7 273 37 553.1 553.1 318.3 553.2 0.00 62 35 22703 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.7 281 40 562.0 562.0 318.8 562.0 0.00 63 31 23459 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.6 266 42 567.8 567.8 319.0 567.8 0.00 64 30 23660 -64.5 -94.5 1 30.0 -65.0 260 43 568.8 568.8 319.1 568.8 0.00 65 27 24302 -66.5 -95.5 1 29.0 -67.0 247 46 580.6 580.6 319.7 580.6 0.00 66 25 24771 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -64.4 264 56 601.5 601.5 320.7 601.6 0.00 67 24 25025 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.7 274 55 620.8 620.8 321.5 620.8 0.00 68 24 25025 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.6 274 55 624.3 624.3 321.7 624.3 0.01 69 23 25293 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -59.5 285 53 632.5 632.5 322.0 632.6 0.00 70 22 25572 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.6 279 54 633.5 633.5 322.0 633.5 0.00 71 20 26170 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.4 265 57 659.6 659.6 323.0 659.6 0.01 72 19 26495 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -59.0 256 56 671.2 671.2 323.4 671.2 0.01 73 17 27195 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -61.1 263 63 685.2 685.2 324.0 685.2 0.01 74 17 27195 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.6 263 63 687.1 687.1 324.0 687.1 0.01 75 16 27578 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -59.2 271 64 705.0 705.0 324.6 705.0 0.01 76 15 27985 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -60.4 273 65 713.5 713.5 324.8 713.5 0.01 77 14 28424 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -57.2 269 67 742.6 742.6 325.7 742.7 0.01 78 14 28424 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -57.5 269 67 741.2 741.2 325.7 741.3 0.01 79 12 29418 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -56.0 249 59 784.6 784.6 326.8 784.8 0.03 80 11 29989 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -53.5 251 63 821.0 821.1 327.7 821.4 0.04 81 10 30620 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -54.1 260 71 842.2 842.3 328.2 842.7 0.04 82 9.6 30889 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -54.8 848.4 848.4 328.4 848.8 0.05 83 9.2 31170 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -54.6 860.3 860.3 328.6 860.8 0.05 84 9.0 31315 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -53.7 873.4 873.4 328.9 874.0 0.06 TRP 241 10470 -50.3 -75.3 4 25.0 -50.7 245 108 334.8 334.8 293.0 334.8 0.01 WND 288 9293 -44.8 -70.4 4 25.6 -45.4 235 120 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5443.00 m Freezing level: 749.51 mb = 2411.88 m = 7912.89 ft Wetbulb zero: 812.38 mb = 1749.36 m = 5739.31 ft Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 48.84 % Est. max temperature: 7.01 C = 44.61 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 658.64 mb = 3412.97 m = 11197.28 ft T: -9.73 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.77 C/km ThetaE index: 5.19 C Layer 810.0- 800.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 578.16 mb = 4403.94 m = 14448.45 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.61 g/kg Conv temperature: 8.58 C = 47.44 F Cap Strength: 1.31 C Lifted Index: 0.40 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.09 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.04 C Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.62 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.04 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 24.20 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.32 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 591.98 mb = 4226.45 m = 13866.15 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 546.98 mb = 4816.23 m = 15801.10 ft Equ Level (EL): 506.98 mb = 5369.76 m = 17617.11 ft B at Equ Level: 4.03 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 486.98 mb = 5658.47 m = 18564.30 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 275 at 28 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 817 1703 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 82 24 -24.1 -3.3 1 774 2134 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 90 23 -22.7 -0.1 2 745 2438 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 86 20 -20.0 -1.4 3 717 2743 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 81 22 -21.2 -3.4 4 700 2939 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 72 19 -18.2 -6.0 5 636 3658 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 85 15 -14.6 -1.2 6 587 4267 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 114 10 -9.2 4.1 7 563 4572 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 106 8 -8.1 2.4 8 541 4877 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 167 12 -2.8 11.6 9 520 5182 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 176 15 -1.0 15.1 10 500 5470 240 39 33.8 19.5 | 194 23 5.6 21.9 11 457 6096 235 47 38.5 27.0 | 199 31 10.4 29.4 12 400 7040 235 89 72.9 51.0 | 220 70 44.8 53.4 13 368 7620 240 107 92.7 53.5 | 229 85 64.5 55.9 14 300 9020 235 115 94.2 66.0 | 224 95 66.1 68.4 15 294 9144 235 120 98.3 68.8 | 225 100 70.2 71.2 16 288 9293 235 120 98.3 68.8 | 225 100 70.2 71.2 17 250 10230 240 106 91.8 53.0 | 229 84 63.7 55.4 18 245 10363 245 108 97.9 45.6 | 235 85 69.7 48.0 19 241 10470 245 108 97.9 45.6 | 235 85 69.7 48.0 20 203 11582 240 70 60.6 35.0 | 221 50 32.5 37.4 21 200 11690 235 70 57.3 40.2 | 214 52 29.2 42.5 22 185 12192 240 81 70.1 40.5 | 224 60 42.0 42.9 23 177 12497 240 69 59.8 34.5 | 221 49 31.6 36.9 24 161 13106 235 84 68.8 48.2 | 219 65 40.7 50.6 25 150 13560 240 69 59.8 34.5 | 221 49 31.6 36.9 26 146 13716 240 69 59.8 34.5 | 221 49 31.6 36.9 27 140 14021 240 85 73.6 42.5 | 225 64 45.5 44.9 28 115 15240 250 76 71.4 26.0 | 237 52 43.3 28.4 29 100 16150 240 67 58.0 33.5 | 220 47 29.9 35.9 30 71 18288 255 53 51.2 13.7 | 235 28 23.1 16.1 31 70 18390 255 51 49.3 13.2 | 234 26 21.1 15.6 32 68 18593 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 233 25 20.2 15.3 33 61 19202 260 54 53.2 9.4 | 245 28 25.0 11.8 34 58 19507 245 56 50.8 23.7 | 221 35 22.6 26.1 35 56 19812 265 51 50.8 4.4 | 253 24 22.7 6.8 36 53 20117 255 63 60.9 16.3 | 240 38 32.7 18.7 37 50 20480 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 248 33 30.9 12.8 38 46 21031 270 46 46.0 -0.0 | 262 18 17.9 2.4 39 44 21336 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 252 21 19.7 6.6 40 38 22250 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 253 8 7.9 2.4 41 34 22860 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 306 14 11.5 -8.2 42 30 23660 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 235 17 14.2 9.9 43 28 24079 255 36 34.8 9.3 | 210 13 6.6 11.7 44 27 24384 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 215 28 16.3 23.1 45 25 24689 260 57 56.1 9.9 | 246 31 28.0 12.3 46 23 25298 285 53 51.2 -13.7 | 296 26 23.1 -11.3 47 20 26170 265 57 56.8 5.0 | 256 30 28.6 7.4 48 19 26518 255 56 54.1 14.5 | 237 31 26.0 16.9 49 16 27432 265 65 64.8 5.7 | 258 37 36.6 8.1 50 16 27737 275 64 63.8 -5.6 | 275 36 35.6 -3.2 51 13 28956 265 69 68.7 6.0 | 258 41 40.6 8.4 52 12 29566 245 57 51.7 24.1 | 222 35 23.5 26.5 53 10 30620 260 71 69.9 12.3 | 251 44 41.8 14.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 244.9 at 37.7 knts Storm direction: 274.9 at 28.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.5 neg: 3.7 tot: 4.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 55.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 58.4 neg: -34.2 tot: 24.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 8.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.3 stream: 1.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.03 Bulk Shear: 164.95 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 309 6 86 23| 0.0 3.7 3.7| 17.5 -0.4 17.1 34.1 0.70| 4.1 2.8 1000 303 7 86 22| 1.5 1.8 3.3| 17.5 -15.2 2.3 2.3 0.01| 4.2 0.0 1500 305 9 82 21| 1.0 2.3 3.3| 21.3 -32.3 -11.1 -7.4 -0.17| 4.8 -0.8 2000 300 10 82 19| 0.7 2.6 3.4| 33.8 -32.3 1.4 0.7 0.04| 4.7 0.2 2500 293 12 83 18| 0.6 3.4 4.0| 48.0 -32.3 15.7 6.3 0.22| 5.0 1.1 3000 286 13 86 16| 0.5 3.7 4.2| 58.4 -34.2 24.2 8.1 0.30| 5.3 1.6 4000 266 18 110 11| 0.4 5.6 5.9|112.6 -34.2 78.4 19.6 0.43| 7.0 3.0 5000 252 26 160 11| 0.3 7.8 8.1|250.8 -34.2 216.6 43.3 0.42| 8.9 3.7 6000 245 38 198 19| 3.0 6.5 9.4|567.0 -36.1 530.9 88.5 0.43| 10.5 4.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KRIW/skewt/KRIW.skewt.20200327.00.gif