UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 24 MAR 20 Searching for KRIW... Searching the city database file for: KRIW ... Date:0000Z 24 MAR 20 Station: KRIW WMO ident: 72672 Latitude: 43.07 Longitude: -108.48 Elevation: 1703.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 48 1 925 706 2 850 1411 SFC 821 1703 11.8 -7.2 26 19.0 3.4 265 13 301.5 302.0 285.2 309.8 2.71 4 815 1764 9.8 -12.2 20 22.0 1.3 263 13 300.0 300.3 283.7 305.7 1.84 5 722 2747 0.2 -14.8 31 15.0 -4.9 255 14 300.0 300.3 283.5 305.3 1.68 6 700 2993 -2.1 -15.1 36 13.0 -6.4 255 15 300.2 300.5 283.6 305.5 1.69 7 626 3866 -10.5 -17.5 56 7.0 -12.5 266 18 300.3 300.6 283.5 305.2 1.54 8 606 4114 -12.7 -19.7 56 7.0 -14.5 270 19 300.6 300.8 283.3 304.8 1.32 9 599 4203 -13.7 -18.5 67 4.8 -15.0 270 20 300.4 300.7 283.4 305.1 1.48 10 561 4697 -17.5 -23.5 59 6.0 -18.8 267 28 301.6 301.8 283.4 304.9 1.02 11 546 4899 -18.3 -25.3 54 7.0 -19.7 265 31 303.0 303.2 283.8 305.9 0.90 12 541 4968 -18.5 -27.5 45 9.0 -20.3 265 32 303.6 303.7 283.8 306.0 0.74 13 531 5107 -19.7 -31.7 34 12.0 -21.7 265 33 303.7 303.8 283.6 305.5 0.51 14 500 5550 -22.9 -35.9 29 13.0 -24.6 270 19 305.1 305.2 284.0 306.4 0.36 15 454 6249 -28.3 -47.3 14 19.0 -29.9 245 18 306.9 306.9 284.3 307.3 0.12 16 428 6669 -30.1 -44.1 24 14.0 -31.3 257 23 309.8 309.8 285.5 310.5 0.18 17 418 6838 -29.3 -41.3 30 12.0 -30.5 269 22 312.9 313.0 286.7 313.8 0.25 18 400 7150 -31.7 -43.7 30 12.0 -32.7 290 20 313.8 313.8 286.9 314.5 0.20 19 384 7438 -34.1 -45.1 32 11.0 -35.0 291 17 314.3 314.4 287.1 315.0 0.18 20 314 8816 -44.9 -57.9 22 13.0 -45.3 288 15 317.9 317.9 288.1 318.1 0.05 21 300 9120 -46.7 -59.7 21 13.0 -47.1 285 15 319.5 319.5 288.6 319.7 0.04 22 250 10310 -54.7 -67.7 19 13.0 -54.9 315 5 324.7 324.7 290.2 324.8 0.02 23 244 10465 -55.7 -67.7 21 12.0 -55.9 290 9 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.6 0.02 24 224 11009 -54.5 -68.5 16 14.0 -54.7 290 24 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.5 0.02 25 216 11241 -55.9 -68.9 18 13.0 -56.1 290 30 336.7 336.8 293.5 336.8 0.02 26 200 11730 -55.3 -69.3 16 14.0 -55.5 270 36 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.3 0.02 27 195 11892 -55.3 -69.3 16 14.0 -55.5 269 40 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.8 0.02 28 194 11925 -54.9 -68.9 16 14.0 -55.1 269 41 348.9 348.9 296.4 348.9 0.02 29 190 12059 -52.3 -67.3 15 15.0 -52.7 268 45 355.1 355.1 297.7 355.2 0.02 30 185 12231 -52.7 -67.7 15 15.0 -53.0 267 50 357.2 357.2 298.2 357.3 0.02 31 179 12444 -51.9 -66.9 15 15.0 -52.3 265 56 361.9 361.9 299.1 362.0 0.03 32 169 12815 -54.7 -68.7 16 14.0 -55.0 266 59 363.2 363.2 299.4 363.3 0.02 33 162 13086 -53.9 -68.9 14 15.0 -54.2 268 61 369.0 369.0 300.4 369.1 0.02 34 157 13287 -54.9 -69.9 14 15.0 -55.2 269 62 370.6 370.6 300.7 370.7 0.02 35 155 13369 -53.9 -68.9 14 15.0 -54.2 269 63 373.7 373.7 301.2 373.8 0.02 36 153 13453 -53.9 -68.9 14 15.0 -54.2 269 63 375.1 375.1 301.5 375.2 0.02 37 150 13580 -54.1 -69.2 14 15.1 -54.4 270 64 376.9 376.9 301.8 377.0 0.02 38 127 14646 -55.5 -71.5 12 16.0 -55.9 267 59 392.7 392.7 304.2 392.8 0.02 39 123 14850 -54.5 -71.5 11 17.0 -54.9 266 58 398.1 398.1 305.0 398.2 0.02 40 108 15678 -57.7 -73.7 11 16.0 -58.0 265 54 407.2 407.2 306.2 407.3 0.02 41 107 15737 -55.5 -72.5 10 17.0 -55.9 265 54 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.5 0.02 42 105 15858 -54.3 -72.3 9 18.0 -54.8 265 53 417.0 417.0 307.4 417.1 0.02 43 100 16170 -55.5 -72.5 10 17.0 -55.9 265 52 420.5 420.5 307.8 420.6 0.02 44 91 16764 -58.9 -74.9 11 16.0 -59.2 265 62 425.2 425.2 308.3 425.3 0.02 45 87 17046 -57.3 -74.3 10 17.0 -57.8 267 57 434.0 434.0 309.3 434.1 0.02 46 78 17734 -57.5 -75.5 8 18.0 -58.0 273 46 447.3 447.3 310.6 447.4 0.02 47 70 18410 -60.9 -76.9 10 16.0 -61.2 260 48 454.1 454.1 311.3 454.2 0.02 48 58 19584 -58.7 -76.7 8 18.0 -59.2 284 41 484.2 484.2 313.8 484.3 0.02 49 52 20265 -60.9 -77.9 9 17.0 -61.4 283 32 494.4 494.4 314.5 494.5 0.02 50 50 20510 -59.1 -77.1 8 18.0 -59.7 270 32 504.2 504.2 315.2 504.3 0.02 51 44 21307 -61.3 -77.3 10 16.0 -61.8 280 31 517.6 517.6 316.2 517.8 0.02 52 41 21748 -59.3 -77.3 8 18.0 -60.0 286 38 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.3 0.02 53 39 22060 -60.1 -78.1 8 18.0 -60.7 276 31 538.8 538.8 317.5 539.0 0.02 54 38 22223 -58.3 -76.3 8 18.0 -59.2 271 27 547.4 547.4 317.9 547.6 0.03 55 36 22563 -59.1 -77.1 8 18.0 -59.9 278 25 553.9 553.9 318.3 554.1 0.03 56 35 22740 -57.1 -76.1 7 19.0 -58.2 282 25 563.6 563.6 318.8 563.8 0.04 57 34 22923 -58.9 -76.9 8 18.0 -59.7 281 24 563.5 563.5 318.8 563.8 0.03 58 33 23110 -57.9 -75.9 8 18.0 -58.9 268 24 571.0 571.0 319.2 571.3 0.04 59 30 23710 -58.9 -76.9 8 18.0 -59.9 305 32 584.1 584.1 319.9 584.3 0.04 60 27 24374 -57.5 -76.5 7 19.0 -58.7 262 25 605.9 605.9 320.9 606.2 0.04 61 26 24613 -58.3 -77.3 7 19.0 -59.5 275 24 610.2 610.2 321.1 610.5 0.04 62 26 24613 -56.7 -75.7 7 19.0 -58.1 275 24 614.7 614.7 321.3 615.1 0.05 63 22 25662 -61.3 -78.3 9 17.0 -62.3 276 22 631.1 631.1 322.0 631.4 0.04 64 21 25953 -58.1 -77.1 7 19.0 -59.6 284 28 649.2 649.2 322.7 649.6 0.05 65 20 26260 -59.7 -78.7 7 19.0 -61.0 295 33 653.4 653.5 322.8 653.8 0.04 66 18 26920 -58.5 -78.5 6 20.0 -60.1 295 22 677.2 677.2 323.7 677.6 0.05 67 17 27278 -60.7 -79.7 6 19.0 -62.0 300 21 681.3 681.3 323.8 681.6 0.04 68 16 27656 -59.1 -79.1 6 20.0 -60.7 301 29 698.5 698.5 324.4 698.9 0.05 69 15 28060 -59.7 -78.7 7 19.0 -61.3 305 28 709.5 709.5 324.7 709.9 0.05 70 15 28060 -57.5 -78.5 5 21.0 -59.6 305 28 716.8 716.8 325.0 717.3 0.06 71 13 28958 -60.3 -79.3 7 19.0 -62.0 286 25 737.0 737.1 325.6 737.5 0.06 72 12 29459 -58.5 -78.5 6 20.0 -60.7 327 18 760.5 760.5 326.3 761.1 0.07 73 12 29459 -59.3 -79.3 6 20.0 -61.3 327 18 757.6 757.7 326.1 758.2 0.06 74 11 30007 -57.1 -78.1 5 21.0 -59.8 315 18 784.7 784.8 326.9 785.5 0.08 75 10 30610 -56.9 -77.9 5 21.0 -59.9 315 17 807.2 807.2 327.4 808.1 0.09 76 10 30610 -56.7 -77.7 5 21.0 -59.7 315 17 807.9 807.9 327.4 808.8 0.10 77 9.8 30738 -56.7 -77.7 5 21.0 -59.7 812.6 812.6 327.5 813.5 0.10 78 8.9 31356 -51.9 -75.9 4 24.0 -56.8 853.8 853.9 328.5 855.3 0.14 79 7.7 32292 -52.7 -77.7 3 25.0 -57.8 886.7 886.8 329.2 888.0 0.12 TRP 244 10465 -55.7 -67.7 21 12.0 -55.9 290 9 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.6 0.02 WND 150 13580 -54.1 -69.2 14 15.1 -54.4 270 64 376.9 376.9 301.8 377.0 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5502.00 m Freezing level: 720.09 mb = 2768.54 m = 9083.03 ft Wetbulb zero: 796.10 mb = 1954.19 m = 6411.30 ft Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 41.93 % Est. max temperature: 10.63 C = 51.13 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 614.01 mb = 4013.65 m = 13167.97 ft T: -11.81 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.13 C/km ThetaE index: 4.54 C Layer 815.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 565.90 mb = 4631.16 m = 15193.90 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.79 g/kg Conv temperature: 11.77 C = 53.19 F Cap Strength: 1.96 C Lifted Index: 2.22 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.00 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.09 C Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.33 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.63 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50712.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.12 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 576.89 mb = 4486.18 m = 14718.25 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 295 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 821 1703 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 178 7 -0.3 7.2 1 778 2134 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 174 11 -1.0 10.5 2 750 2438 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 187 10 1.3 9.9 3 722 2743 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 182 10 0.3 9.7 4 700 2993 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 187 10 1.3 9.9 5 641 3658 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 214 11 6.5 9.5 6 616 3962 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 212 7 3.8 6.0 7 592 4267 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 232 10 7.8 6.0 8 546 4877 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 244 20 17.7 8.7 9 525 5182 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 246 23 20.6 9.0 10 500 5550 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 224 8 5.8 6.0 11 483 5791 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 196 6 1.8 6.0 12 463 6096 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 187 10 1.3 9.9 13 444 6401 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 192 19 4.0 18.1 14 426 6706 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 223 14 9.4 10.0 15 400 7150 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 278 6 5.6 -0.8 16 390 7315 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 297 4 4.0 -2.0 17 373 7620 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 166 3 -0.7 2.7 18 357 7925 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 310 0 0.4 -0.3 19 300 9120 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 210 2 1.3 2.2 20 299 9144 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 210 2 1.3 2.2 21 250 10310 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 104 10 -9.7 2.5 22 248 10363 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 104 10 -9.7 2.5 23 244 10465 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 122 6 -4.8 3.0 24 215 11278 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 286 17 15.9 -4.6 25 205 11582 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 241 18 15.7 8.6 26 200 11730 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 255 24 22.8 6.0 27 178 12497 265 57 56.8 5.0 | 256 45 43.6 11.0 28 150 13580 270 64 64.0 -0.0 | 263 51 50.8 6.0 29 147 13716 270 64 64.0 -0.0 | 263 51 50.8 6.0 30 116 15240 265 56 55.8 4.9 | 256 44 42.6 10.9 31 100 16170 265 52 51.8 4.5 | 255 40 38.6 10.6 32 91 16764 265 62 61.8 5.4 | 257 50 48.5 11.4 33 75 17983 275 42 41.8 -3.7 | 265 29 28.6 2.4 34 71 18288 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 248 39 36.0 14.7 35 70 18410 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 247 37 34.0 14.4 36 65 18898 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 261 40 39.8 6.0 37 53 20117 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 295 17 15.8 -7.5 38 51 20422 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 253 21 19.8 6.0 39 50 20510 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 252 20 18.8 6.0 40 44 21336 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 268 17 17.3 0.7 41 42 21641 290 41 38.5 -14.0 | 288 27 25.3 -8.0 42 38 22250 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 246 15 13.8 6.0 43 34 22860 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 271 10 10.0 -0.2 44 33 23165 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 233 13 10.7 8.1 45 31 23470 295 34 30.8 -14.4 | 295 19 17.6 -8.3 46 30 23710 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 314 18 13.0 -12.3 47 28 24079 310 26 19.9 -16.7 | 328 13 6.7 -10.7 48 27 24384 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 228 15 11.4 10.4 49 26 24689 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 258 10 9.4 2.0 50 24 24994 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 231 17 13.4 10.7 51 22 25603 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 241 9 7.7 4.2 52 20 26213 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 287 20 18.7 -5.6 53 20 26260 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 295 18 16.7 -7.9 54 17 27127 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 297 4 4.0 -2.0 55 17 27432 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 324 8 4.8 -6.6 56 16 27737 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 305 18 14.5 -10.0 57 14 28346 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 331 11 5.2 -9.4 58 13 28956 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 272 11 10.9 -0.4 59 12 29566 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 33 11 -6.0 -9.4 60 11 29870 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 4 7 -0.5 -6.7 61 10 30610 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 11 6 -1.2 -6.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 264.5 at 19.4 knts Storm direction: 294.5 at 14.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 1.6 tot: 3.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 64.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 35.2 neg: -3.1 tot: 32.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 10.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.44 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.6 stream: 2.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.22 Bulk Shear: 6.00 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 257 13 176 9| 0.0 3.3 3.3| 1.2 -1.1 0.1 0.2 -0.01| 3.7 -0.0 1000 255 14 180 10| 0.6 1.7 2.2| 5.5 -2.7 2.7 2.7 0.16| 3.1 0.5 1500 255 14 183 10| 1.2 1.1 2.3| 11.9 -2.7 9.2 6.1 0.40| 2.9 1.2 2000 256 15 190 10| 1.7 0.8 2.6| 21.6 -2.7 18.9 9.4 0.55| 3.2 1.7 2500 259 16 195 9| 1.8 0.7 2.4| 26.4 -3.1 23.3 9.3 0.48| 3.8 1.8 3000 261 17 204 9| 1.5 1.6 3.0| 35.2 -3.1 32.1 10.7 0.44| 4.6 2.0 4000 263 20 218 11| 1.5 1.8 3.3| 42.2 -24.1 18.1 4.5 0.12| 6.3 0.8 5000 261 20 214 11| 1.0 1.8 2.8| 81.4 -29.8 51.6 10.3 0.18| 7.4 1.3 6000 265 19 218 10| 1.9 1.4 3.3|103.4 -32.6 70.9 11.8 0.19| 8.0 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KRIW/skewt/KRIW.skewt.20200324.00.gif