UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 MAR 20 Searching for KPIT... Searching the city database file for: KPIT ... Date:1200Z 28 MAR 20 Station: KPIT WMO ident: 72520 Latitude: 40.50 Longitude: -80.22 Elevation: 373.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 75 SFC 967 373 12.0 11.8 99 0.2 11.9 170 4 287.9 289.5 286.4 313.1 9.02 2 966 381 12.0 10.5 91 1.5 11.2 169 5 288.0 289.4 285.7 311.2 8.27 3 952 499 11.6 10.5 93 1.1 11.0 159 16 288.8 290.3 286.2 312.4 8.40 4 946 550 12.4 10.4 88 2.0 11.2 155 21 290.1 291.6 286.7 313.9 8.39 5 935 645 12.8 10.1 84 2.7 11.2 151 26 291.5 293.0 287.1 315.2 8.32 6 927 714 14.4 10.2 76 4.2 11.9 154 24 293.9 295.4 288.1 318.1 8.45 7 925 732 14.6 9.9 73 4.7 11.8 155 24 294.2 295.7 288.1 318.1 8.30 8 921 769 14.8 9.8 72 5.0 11.8 154 23 294.8 296.3 288.3 318.7 8.28 9 872 1230 12.0 8.5 79 3.5 9.9 187 27 296.5 298.0 288.7 319.8 8.01 10 850 1445 12.0 9.5 85 2.5 10.5 225 34 298.7 300.3 290.1 324.5 8.80 11 839 1554 12.4 10.0 85 2.4 10.9 241 37 300.3 301.9 291.0 327.4 9.23 12 806 1890 10.0 8.7 92 1.3 9.2 252 44 301.2 302.8 290.9 327.2 8.79 13 798 1973 10.8 8.3 85 2.5 9.3 255 47 302.9 304.5 291.3 328.6 8.64 14 779 2174 9.4 7.5 88 1.9 8.3 261 51 303.5 305.0 291.3 328.5 8.38 15 752 2466 8.0 4.0 76 4.0 5.8 266 55 305.0 306.3 290.5 325.6 6.79 16 716 2869 5.2 0.7 73 4.5 2.8 275 60 306.3 307.3 289.8 323.5 5.63 17 701 3042 4.2 1.5 83 2.7 2.8 275 64 307.0 308.1 290.5 325.6 6.09 18 700 3054 4.2 1.4 82 2.8 2.7 275 64 307.1 308.3 290.5 325.7 6.06 19 695 3112 4.4 0.1 74 4.3 2.2 274 65 308.0 309.0 290.3 325.1 5.55 20 650 3654 0.4 -0.9 91 1.3 -0.3 260 70 309.4 310.5 290.7 326.5 5.52 21 638 3803 -0.9 -2.9 86 2.0 -1.9 260 70 309.6 310.5 290.2 324.7 4.84 22 626 3955 -1.5 -3.6 86 2.1 -2.5 260 69 310.6 311.5 290.3 325.3 4.68 23 619 4044 -1.9 -6.9 69 5.0 -4.1 262 70 311.1 311.8 289.6 322.8 3.68 24 611 4148 -2.7 -5.2 83 2.5 -3.8 265 72 311.4 312.2 290.2 324.8 4.25 25 560 4835 -6.5 -10.8 71 4.3 -8.2 274 83 314.7 315.3 290.1 324.5 3.00 26 517 5454 -11.5 -15.1 75 3.6 -12.8 282 79 316.0 316.4 289.8 323.5 2.29 27 500 5710 -13.3 -22.3 47 9.0 -15.7 285 76 316.8 317.1 289.1 321.2 1.28 28 488 5895 -14.1 -28.1 30 14.0 -17.3 285 74 318.1 318.2 289.0 320.8 0.77 29 472 6147 -16.1 -28.1 35 12.0 -18.8 284 72 318.6 318.8 289.2 321.4 0.80 30 467 6228 -16.9 -25.9 46 9.0 -19.0 283 71 318.6 318.8 289.3 322.0 0.99 31 464 6276 -16.9 -22.9 60 6.0 -18.4 283 70 319.2 319.4 289.9 323.7 1.31 32 448 6540 -17.9 -22.9 65 5.0 -19.2 280 67 321.1 321.4 290.5 325.8 1.35 33 434 6777 -18.7 -24.7 59 6.0 -20.2 277 65 323.1 323.3 290.9 327.2 1.19 34 405 7289 -23.1 -27.7 66 4.6 -24.1 270 59 323.8 324.0 290.9 327.2 0.97 35 400 7380 -23.5 -28.0 66 4.5 -24.4 270 65 324.4 324.6 291.1 327.8 0.95 36 383 7695 -25.1 -33.1 47 8.0 -26.5 275 73 326.4 326.5 291.3 328.6 0.61 37 358 8180 -29.5 -35.5 56 6.0 -30.3 278 83 326.9 327.0 291.3 328.8 0.52 38 332 8712 -33.9 -41.9 44 8.0 -34.7 280 90 327.9 328.0 291.5 329.1 0.29 39 321 8946 -36.3 -43.3 48 7.0 -36.9 280 91 327.8 327.9 291.4 328.8 0.26 40 300 9410 -40.3 -48.3 42 8.0 -40.8 280 92 328.6 328.6 291.5 329.2 0.16 41 287 9711 -42.9 -51.9 37 9.0 -43.3 282 91 329.0 329.1 291.6 329.5 0.11 42 260 10372 -47.9 -58.9 27 11.0 -48.3 285 88 331.1 331.1 292.1 331.3 0.05 43 250 10630 -50.1 -60.1 30 10.0 -50.4 285 94 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.8 0.05 44 228 11225 -55.1 -63.1 36 8.0 -55.2 285 105 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.03 45 211 11716 -58.9 -63.9 52 5.0 -59.0 285 115 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.5 0.03 46 205 11896 -60.2 -66.3 45 6.1 -60.3 285 118 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.2 0.03 47 200 12050 -61.3 -68.3 39 7.0 -61.4 285 116 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.8 0.02 48 194 12238 -62.7 -69.7 38 7.0 -62.8 285 113 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.5 0.02 49 188 12431 -63.1 -72.1 29 9.0 -63.2 285 109 338.8 338.8 294.0 338.8 0.01 50 180 12699 -60.9 -74.9 14 14.0 -61.0 281 103 346.6 346.6 295.9 346.6 0.01 51 173 12944 -61.3 -81.3 5 20.0 -61.4 281 103 349.9 349.9 296.6 349.9 0.00 52 169 13090 -59.1 -84.1 3 25.0 -59.3 282 106 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.00 53 161 13394 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.2 285 111 362.9 362.9 299.2 362.9 0.00 54 155 13632 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.3 282 92 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 55 153 13714 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.6 281 85 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 56 151 13798 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.3 280 78 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 57 150 13840 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -54.9 280 75 376.2 376.2 301.6 376.2 0.00 58 149 13883 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.1 280 74 378.3 378.3 302.0 378.3 0.00 59 132 14655 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.4 283 71 383.8 383.8 302.8 383.8 0.00 60 131 14703 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.0 283 72 385.3 385.3 303.1 385.3 0.00 61 100 16400 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.4 275 59 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 62 89 17124 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.6 258 42 423.2 423.2 308.1 423.2 0.00 63 87 17266 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.3 254 39 430.7 430.7 308.9 430.7 0.00 64 80 17788 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.4 242 27 434.6 434.6 309.3 434.6 0.00 65 73 18353 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.0 229 15 444.9 444.9 310.4 444.9 0.00 66 70 18610 -64.5 -94.5 1 30.0 -64.7 235 15 446.4 446.4 310.5 446.4 0.00 67 66 18967 -66.7 -95.7 1 29.0 -66.9 260 18 449.2 449.2 310.8 449.2 0.00 68 63 19249 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.2 239 20 461.4 461.4 311.9 461.4 0.00 69 51 20531 -67.5 -96.5 1 29.0 -67.7 243 23 481.7 481.7 313.6 481.7 0.00 70 50 20650 -66.1 -95.1 1 29.0 -66.4 250 23 487.7 487.7 314.1 487.7 0.00 71 49 20774 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.7 261 20 497.2 497.2 314.8 497.2 0.00 72 44 21440 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.7 255 34 518.1 518.1 316.2 518.1 0.00 73 42 21731 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.9 267 31 532.5 532.5 317.1 532.5 0.00 74 39 22197 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.1 266 27 540.8 540.8 317.6 540.8 0.00 75 34 23064 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.5 255 36 570.4 570.4 319.2 570.4 0.00 76 32 23449 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.1 265 41 578.7 578.7 319.6 578.8 0.00 77 30 23860 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.3 255 37 595.5 595.5 320.4 595.6 0.01 78 28 24304 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.5 257 39 614.1 614.1 321.2 614.1 0.01 79 22 25869 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.8 257 46 662.7 662.7 323.2 662.8 0.01 80 21 26172 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.6 257 47 668.5 668.5 323.4 668.6 0.01 81 20 26490 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -53.0 260 48 685.3 685.3 324.0 685.4 0.02 82 19 26826 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -53.1 260 50 695.4 695.4 324.3 695.6 0.02 83 18 27180 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -54.2 260 52 701.8 701.8 324.5 701.9 0.02 84 17 27553 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.5 260 53 717.2 717.2 325.0 717.4 0.02 85 15 28371 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -54.4 245 59 740.7 740.7 325.7 740.9 0.02 86 14 28824 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -53.2 245 66 762.9 762.9 326.3 763.2 0.03 87 13 29309 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -55.2 245 75 769.6 769.6 326.5 769.8 0.02 88 11 30407 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -53.2 251 80 822.5 822.5 327.8 822.9 0.05 89 10 31040 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -53.2 255 81 848.2 848.2 328.4 848.8 0.06 90 9.1 31668 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -53.4 872.2 872.2 328.9 872.8 0.07 TRP 188 12431 -63.1 -72.1 29 9.0 -63.2 285 109 338.8 338.8 294.0 338.8 0.01 WND 205 11896 -60.2 -66.3 45 6.1 -60.3 285 118 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.2 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5635.00 m Freezing level: 646.31 mb = 3699.85 m = 12138.46 ft Wetbulb zero: 655.00 mb = 3591.98 m = 11784.57 ft Precipitable water: 1.22 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 78.97 % Est. max temperature: 24.84 C = 76.70 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 964.18 mb = 396.51 m = 1300.87 ft T: 11.95 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.59 C/km ThetaE index: 5.16 C Layer 779.0- 701.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 730.06 mb = 2709.50 m = 8889.32 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.24 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.70 C = 85.46 F Cap Strength: 5.65 C Lifted Index: 4.73 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.49 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.00 C Showalter Index: 0.68 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 48.10 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.30 C Cross Totals Index: 22.80 C K Index: 32.00 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 391.25 Risk: Showers and thunderstorms possible Energy Index: -0.63 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 39.42 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.88 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61795.54 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.51 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 870.08 mb = 1248.89 m = 4097.37 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 298 at 44 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 373 170 4 -0.7 3.9 | 122 47 -40.0 24.6 1 939 610 150 27 -13.5 23.4 | 130 69 -52.9 44.0 2 925 732 155 24 -10.1 21.8 | 131 65 -49.5 42.4 3 905 914 150 21 -10.5 18.2 | 128 63 -49.9 38.8 4 873 1219 185 27 2.4 26.9 | 142 60 -37.0 47.5 5 850 1445 225 34 24.0 24.0 | 161 47 -15.3 44.7 6 842 1524 240 36 31.2 18.0 | 168 39 -8.2 38.6 7 812 1829 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 182 35 1.1 35.3 8 782 2134 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 200 31 10.9 29.5 9 754 2438 265 55 54.8 4.8 | 211 30 15.4 25.4 10 727 2743 275 57 56.8 -5.0 | 228 23 17.4 15.6 11 700 3054 275 64 63.8 -5.6 | 238 29 24.4 15.0 12 648 3658 260 70 68.9 12.2 | 222 44 29.6 32.8 13 624 3962 260 69 68.0 12.0 | 221 43 28.6 32.6 14 600 4267 270 74 74.0 -0.0 | 239 40 34.6 20.6 15 556 4877 275 84 83.7 -7.3 | 253 46 44.3 13.3 16 500 5710 285 76 73.4 -19.7 | 268 34 34.1 0.9 17 475 6096 285 72 69.5 -18.6 | 266 30 30.2 2.0 18 403 7315 270 59 59.0 -0.0 | 224 28 19.6 20.6 19 400 7380 270 65 65.0 -0.0 | 231 33 25.6 20.6 20 387 7620 275 72 71.7 -6.3 | 246 35 32.4 14.3 21 340 8534 280 90 88.6 -15.6 | 264 50 49.3 5.0 22 312 9144 280 91 89.6 -15.8 | 265 50 50.3 4.8 23 300 9410 280 92 90.6 -16.0 | 265 51 51.2 4.6 24 260 10363 285 88 85.0 -22.8 | 273 46 45.6 -2.2 25 250 10630 285 94 90.8 -24.3 | 274 52 51.4 -3.7 26 205 11887 285 118 114.0 -30.5 | 278 75 74.6 -9.9 27 205 11896 285 118 114.0 -30.5 | 278 75 74.6 -9.9 28 200 12050 285 116 112.0 -30.0 | 277 73 72.7 -9.4 29 188 12431 285 109 105.3 -28.2 | 277 66 65.9 -7.6 30 177 12802 280 101 99.5 -17.5 | 267 60 60.1 3.1 31 161 13411 285 111 107.2 -28.7 | 277 68 67.9 -8.1 32 150 13840 280 75 73.9 -13.0 | 258 35 34.5 7.6 33 139 14326 280 62 61.1 -10.8 | 246 24 21.7 9.8 34 126 14935 285 79 76.3 -20.4 | 270 37 37.0 0.2 35 120 15240 285 67 64.7 -17.3 | 263 26 25.4 3.3 36 115 15545 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 218 33 20.4 25.8 37 100 16400 275 59 58.8 -5.1 | 231 25 19.4 15.5 38 74 18288 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 137 41 -27.9 30.3 39 70 18593 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 139 42 -28.0 31.9 40 70 18610 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 137 40 -27.1 29.2 41 67 18898 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 135 31 -22.4 22.1 42 60 19507 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 147 45 -24.6 38.2 43 55 20117 220 21 13.5 16.1 | 145 45 -25.9 36.7 44 50 20650 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 148 34 -17.7 28.5 45 49 20726 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 137 30 -20.4 22.3 46 47 21031 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 153 38 -16.8 33.6 47 45 21336 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 170 33 -5.5 32.9 48 41 21946 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 148 21 -11.5 18.2 49 39 22250 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 152 26 -12.5 23.0 50 37 22555 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 184 24 1.5 24.2 51 35 22860 250 33 31.0 11.3 | 165 33 -8.3 31.9 52 32 23470 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 184 24 1.5 24.2 53 30 23860 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 173 30 -3.6 30.2 54 29 24079 250 38 35.7 13.0 | 174 34 -3.6 33.6 55 28 24384 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 178 27 -0.9 27.4 56 23 25603 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 187 21 2.6 20.6 57 22 25908 255 46 44.4 11.9 | 189 33 5.1 32.5 58 20 26490 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 195 30 7.9 28.9 59 17 27432 260 53 52.2 9.2 | 203 32 12.8 29.8 60 17 27737 260 54 53.2 9.4 | 205 33 13.8 30.0 61 16 28042 245 53 48.0 22.4 | 191 44 8.7 43.0 62 13 29566 245 79 71.6 33.4 | 211 63 32.2 54.0 63 10 31040 255 81 78.2 21.0 | 223 57 38.9 41.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 267.6 at 59.2 knts Storm direction: 297.6 at 44.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 12.7 neg: 4.1 tot: 16.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 107.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 994.2 neg: -76.7 tot: 917.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 305.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.61 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 21.6 stream: 13.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.22 Bulk Rich Number: 0.06 Bulk Shear: 649.25 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 153 20 128 62| 0.0 18.5 18.5|118.1 -33.6 84.5 169.0 0.24| 26.8 6.4 1000 167 23 134 62| 14.7 9.2 23.9|547.4 -33.6 513.8 513.8 0.60| 28.8 17.3 1500 201 28 148 55| 18.0 6.2 24.2|782.0 -33.6 748.4 499.0 0.65| 28.9 18.8 2000 227 33 161 46| 16.9 4.6 21.5|900.2 -33.6 866.6 433.3 0.69| 25.4 17.7 2500 242 38 171 39| 15.3 3.7 19.0|977.9 -33.6 944.3 377.7 0.71| 23.2 16.4 3000 251 42 182 34| 12.7 4.1 16.8|994.2 -76.7 917.5 305.8 0.61| 21.6 13.2 4000 257 50 196 33| 11.1 4.2 15.2|1156.4-134.41022.0 255.5 0.57| 19.4 11.1 5000 263 56 210 32| 9.8 3.3 13.1|1327.8-134.41193.4 238.7 0.59| 17.6 10.4 6000 268 59 221 30| 7.9 3.3 11.2|1366.6-182.21184.4 197.4 0.53| 15.9 8.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KPIT/skewt/KPIT.skewt.20200328.12.gif