UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 22 MAR 20 Searching for KPIT... Searching the city database file for: KPIT ... Date:1200Z 22 MAR 20 Station: KPIT WMO ident: 72520 Latitude: 40.50 Longitude: -80.22 Elevation: 373.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 280 SFC 990 373 -2.5 -4.8 84 2.3 -3.3 0 0 271.4 271.9 270.4 278.8 2.70 2 986 404 -2.7 -5.9 79 3.2 -3.8 11 1 271.5 272.0 270.1 278.3 2.49 3 955 651 -4.5 -8.2 75 3.7 -5.7 84 8 272.2 272.6 270.0 278.2 2.15 4 933 831 -3.5 -10.5 58 7.0 -5.7 99 6 275.1 275.4 271.3 280.2 1.84 5 925 897 -4.1 -10.1 63 6.0 -6.0 105 6 275.1 275.4 271.4 280.5 1.91 6 850 1556 -10.5 -12.0 89 1.5 -10.9 85 8 275.1 275.4 271.2 280.2 1.79 7 846 1592 -10.7 -11.9 91 1.2 -11.1 76 8 275.3 275.6 271.4 280.4 1.81 8 843 1620 -9.9 -12.0 85 2.1 -10.5 70 8 276.4 276.7 272.1 281.5 1.80 9 838 1666 -6.1 -18.1 38 12.0 -9.1 58 7 280.9 281.1 273.5 284.1 1.10 10 837 1675 -5.3 -24.3 21 19.0 -9.4 56 7 281.8 281.9 273.3 283.8 0.64 11 833 1713 -5.3 -29.3 13 24.0 -9.9 47 7 282.2 282.3 273.2 283.5 0.41 12 824 1798 -5.5 -33.5 9 28.0 -10.4 27 6 282.9 282.9 273.3 283.8 0.27 13 812 1913 -4.5 356 6 285.1 14 755 2486 -4.1 -43.1 3 39.0 -10.1 289 15 291.6 291.6 277.6 292.0 0.11 15 752 2517 -4.3 -30.3 11 26.0 -9.6 289 16 291.7 291.8 278.2 293.0 0.41 16 746 2580 -4.9 -15.9 42 11.0 -8.2 288 17 291.7 292.0 279.7 296.2 1.48 17 733 2718 -5.3 -23.3 23 18.0 -9.7 285 20 292.7 292.9 279.2 295.3 0.80 18 729 2761 -5.5 -17.5 38 12.0 -8.9 285 20 293.0 293.2 280.0 297.1 1.33 19 726 2793 -5.3 -18.3 35 13.0 -8.9 284 21 293.5 293.8 280.2 297.4 1.24 20 721 2848 -4.5 -30.5 11 26.0 -9.9 283 22 295.0 295.1 279.7 296.4 0.42 21 716 2902 -4.1 -28.1 13 24.0 -9.5 283 24 296.0 296.1 280.3 297.8 0.53 22 708 2991 -4.7 -18.7 33 14.0 -8.7 281 26 296.3 296.5 281.4 300.2 1.23 23 700 3080 -5.1 -20.1 30 15.0 -9.2 280 28 296.8 297.0 281.5 300.3 1.11 24 694 3148 -5.3 -18.3 35 13.0 -9.1 280 29 297.3 297.6 282.0 301.4 1.30 25 678 3331 -6.3 -19.3 35 13.0 -9.9 280 31 298.2 298.4 282.2 302.1 1.22 26 642 3756 -8.5 -29.5 17 21.0 -12.9 281 35 300.4 300.5 282.3 302.1 0.52 27 610 4150 -11.3 -30.3 19 19.0 -15.0 284 37 301.6 301.7 282.7 303.3 0.50 28 596 4329 -11.7 -35.7 12 24.0 -15.8 285 38 303.2 303.2 283.1 304.2 0.31 29 511 5489 -20.3 -46.3 8 26.0 -23.1 275 44 306.4 306.4 284.1 306.8 0.12 30 500 5650 -20.7 -49.7 6 29.0 -23.5 280 51 307.8 307.8 284.6 308.1 0.08 31 483 5906 -21.3 -57.3 2 36.0 -24.2 280 58 310.1 310.1 285.4 310.3 0.03 32 462 6232 -23.9 -56.9 3 33.0 -26.3 281 67 310.8 310.9 285.7 311.0 0.04 33 446 6489 -24.7 -48.7 9 24.0 -26.9 283 73 313.0 313.0 286.5 313.4 0.10 34 406 7164 -30.9 -40.9 37 10.0 -31.9 285 80 313.5 313.5 286.9 314.4 0.26 35 400 7270 -31.3 -43.3 30 12.0 -32.4 285 80 314.3 314.3 287.1 315.1 0.21 36 385 7539 -32.7 -50.7 15 18.0 -33.9 281 83 315.9 315.9 287.5 316.3 0.09 37 338 8439 -40.3 -53.3 24 13.0 -40.9 277 89 317.5 317.6 288.1 317.9 0.08 38 319 8830 -43.5 -57.5 20 14.0 -44.0 275 92 318.4 318.4 288.3 318.6 0.05 39 300 9240 -46.3 -65.3 10 19.0 -46.7 280 101 320.1 320.1 288.8 320.2 0.02 40 286 9558 -47.3 -66.3 10 19.0 -47.7 280 111 323.1 323.1 289.7 323.1 0.02 41 260 10185 -51.7 -66.7 15 15.0 -52.0 274 129 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.6 0.02 42 250 10440 -52.5 -68.5 13 16.0 -52.8 270 135 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.1 0.02 43 240 10703 -54.7 -66.7 21 12.0 -54.9 270 139 328.6 328.6 291.3 328.6 0.02 44 228 11029 -57.3 -63.3 46 6.0 -57.4 270 144 329.4 329.5 291.6 329.6 0.03 45 217 11340 -59.7 -66.5 41 6.8 -59.7 270 148 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.6 0.02 46 215 11398 -60.1 -67.1 39 7.0 -60.2 270 147 330.7 330.7 291.9 330.8 0.02 47 204 11726 -59.1 -69.1 26 10.0 -59.2 277 130 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.3 0.02 48 200 11850 -59.9 -70.9 22 11.0 -60.0 280 123 337.9 337.9 293.8 338.0 0.01 49 197 11944 -60.7 -71.7 22 11.0 -60.8 280 118 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.1 0.01 50 192 12104 -58.7 -71.7 17 13.0 -58.9 280 110 343.8 343.8 295.3 343.9 0.01 51 180 12507 -58.9 -77.9 7 19.0 -59.1 280 89 349.9 349.9 296.6 349.9 0.01 52 177 12613 -56.7 -77.7 5 21.0 -56.9 278 89 355.2 355.2 297.7 355.2 0.01 53 167 12978 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -59.9 274 90 356.1 356.1 297.9 356.1 0.00 54 163 13130 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.6 272 90 362.6 362.6 299.2 362.6 0.00 55 154 13486 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.5 267 91 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 56 150 13650 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.5 265 91 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 57 147 13777 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.5 261 91 370.0 370.0 300.6 370.0 0.00 58 100 16180 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.5 265 78 405.4 405.4 305.9 405.4 0.00 59 95 16497 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -61.7 265 79 414.9 414.9 307.1 414.9 0.00 60 89 16902 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.4 265 80 421.6 421.6 307.9 421.6 0.00 61 76 17870 -66.1 -95.1 1 29.0 -66.3 268 75 432.7 432.7 309.1 432.7 0.00 62 73 18115 -65.1 -95.1 1 30.0 -65.3 272 72 439.8 439.8 309.8 439.8 0.00 63 71 18284 -66.3 -95.3 1 29.0 -66.5 275 75 440.8 440.8 310.0 440.8 0.00 64 70 18370 -65.7 -94.7 1 29.0 -65.9 275 75 443.8 443.8 310.3 443.8 0.00 65 58 19518 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -63.8 278 68 473.3 473.3 312.9 473.3 0.00 66 52 20182 -66.7 -95.7 1 29.0 -67.0 278 66 480.9 480.9 313.5 480.9 0.00 67 50 20420 -65.5 -94.5 1 29.0 -65.8 270 75 489.1 489.1 314.1 489.1 0.00 68 45 21059 -66.3 -95.3 1 29.0 -66.6 278 80 502.2 502.2 315.1 502.2 0.00 69 42 21481 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.4 285 71 520.6 520.6 316.4 520.6 0.00 70 40 21781 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.2 282 67 528.4 528.4 316.8 528.4 0.00 71 39 21939 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.4 279 67 539.8 539.8 317.5 539.8 0.00 72 38 22101 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.6 276 66 546.4 546.4 317.9 546.4 0.00 73 36 22440 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.0 269 66 550.8 550.8 318.1 550.8 0.00 74 33 22984 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.5 258 65 569.4 569.4 319.1 569.4 0.00 75 31 23376 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.3 255 69 574.3 574.3 319.4 574.3 0.00 76 30 23580 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -61.0 255 73 580.8 580.8 319.7 580.8 0.00 77 29 23791 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.9 255 74 587.0 587.0 320.0 587.0 0.00 78 27 24232 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.6 255 77 590.7 590.7 320.2 590.7 0.00 79 23 25226 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.9 257 84 631.4 631.4 322.0 631.4 0.01 80 20 26100 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -61.0 260 90 653.4 653.4 322.8 653.5 0.01 81 18 26764 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -60.0 255 103 677.8 677.8 323.7 677.9 0.01 82 18 26764 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.4 255 103 696.8 696.8 324.3 696.9 0.02 83 17 27138 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -53.3 252 110 718.5 718.5 325.0 718.7 0.02 84 16 27537 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.7 251 116 729.8 729.8 325.4 730.0 0.02 85 16 27537 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -52.8 251 116 734.3 734.4 325.5 734.6 0.03 86 15 27961 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.8 255 119 738.7 738.7 325.6 738.9 0.02 87 14 28414 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -53.6 251 116 760.9 760.9 326.3 761.2 0.03 88 13 28901 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -54.7 246 111 772.4 772.4 326.5 772.6 0.03 89 12 29435 -41.5 -78.5 1 37.0 -50.1 241 107 820.7 820.7 327.7 821.4 0.07 90 11 30025 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -51.4 242 111 834.8 834.9 328.1 835.5 0.07 91 11 30025 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -50.4 242 111 842.1 842.2 328.2 842.9 0.08 92 10 30670 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -52.0 245 117 856.4 856.5 328.5 857.1 0.07 93 10 30670 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -51.8 245 117 857.9 858.0 328.6 858.7 0.07 94 9.2 31232 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -51.9 880.9 881.0 329.1 881.8 0.09 95 9.0 31382 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -50.2 901.1 901.2 329.5 902.6 0.14 96 8.8 31536 -37.1 -75.1 1 38.0 -49.6 913.9 914.0 329.7 915.7 0.16 TRP 215 11398 -60.1 -67.1 39 7.0 -60.2 270 147 330.7 330.7 291.9 330.8 0.02 WND 217 11340 -59.7 -66.5 41 6.8 -59.7 270 148 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.6 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5370.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.20 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.62 % Est. max temperature: 5.15 C = 41.27 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 954.76 mb = 652.81 m = 2141.75 ft T: -4.49 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.07 C/km ThetaE index: 1.02 C Layer 721.0- 716.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 853.81 mb = 1521.16 m = 4990.61 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.07 g/kg Conv temperature: 1.21 C = 34.17 F Cap Strength: 22.69 C Lifted Index: 23.66 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 28.86 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 17.97 C Showalter Index: 23.05 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 18.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 10.20 C Cross Totals Index: 8.70 C K Index: -16.80 Risk: None Sweat Index: 67.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 6.08 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 18.94 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.15 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 67439.10 J/kg Cap Strength: 23.39 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 872.94 mb = 1348.42 m = 4423.90 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 312 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 990 373 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 132 21 -15.9 14.4 1 960 610 80 8 -7.9 -1.4 | 119 27 -23.7 13.0 2 925 897 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 126 27 -21.7 16.0 3 923 914 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 126 27 -21.7 16.0 4 888 1219 90 8 -8.0 0.0 | 121 28 -23.9 14.4 5 850 1556 85 8 -8.0 -0.7 | 120 28 -23.8 13.7 6 821 1829 20 6 -2.1 -5.6 | 116 20 -17.9 8.8 7 790 2134 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 140 15 -9.5 11.5 8 760 2438 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 164 10 -2.7 9.6 9 731 2743 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 200 10 3.5 9.2 10 700 3080 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 231 15 11.7 9.6 11 649 3658 280 34 33.5 -5.9 | 244 20 17.6 8.5 12 599 4267 285 38 36.7 -9.8 | 258 21 20.8 4.6 13 553 4877 280 40 39.4 -6.9 | 252 25 23.5 7.5 14 511 5486 275 44 43.8 -3.8 | 249 30 28.0 10.6 15 500 5650 280 51 50.2 -8.9 | 261 35 34.4 5.6 16 470 6096 280 64 63.0 -11.1 | 266 47 47.2 3.3 17 432 6706 285 79 76.3 -20.4 | 276 61 60.4 -6.0 18 400 7270 285 80 77.3 -20.7 | 276 62 61.4 -6.3 19 380 7620 280 84 82.7 -14.6 | 270 67 66.9 -0.2 20 318 8839 275 92 91.6 -8.0 | 265 76 75.8 6.4 21 304 9144 280 98 96.5 -17.0 | 272 81 80.6 -2.6 22 300 9240 280 101 99.5 -17.5 | 272 84 83.6 -3.1 23 277 9754 280 118 116.2 -20.5 | 273 101 100.3 -6.1 24 250 10440 270 135 135.0 -0.0 | 263 120 119.1 14.4 25 219 11278 270 148 148.0 -0.0 | 264 133 132.1 14.4 26 217 11340 270 148 148.0 -0.0 | 264 133 132.1 14.4 27 215 11398 270 147 147.0 -0.0 | 264 132 131.1 14.4 28 200 11850 280 123 121.1 -21.4 | 274 105 105.3 -6.9 29 180 12497 280 89 87.6 -15.5 | 271 72 71.8 -1.0 30 150 13650 265 91 90.7 7.9 | 253 78 74.8 22.4 31 148 13716 260 91 89.6 15.8 | 248 80 73.7 30.2 32 141 14021 265 92 91.6 8.0 | 254 79 75.8 22.4 33 122 14935 270 70 70.0 -0.0 | 255 56 54.1 14.4 34 116 15240 270 83 83.0 -0.0 | 258 69 67.1 14.4 35 105 15850 270 69 69.0 -0.0 | 255 55 53.1 14.4 36 100 16180 265 78 77.7 6.8 | 251 65 61.8 21.2 37 78 17678 265 83 82.7 7.2 | 252 70 66.8 21.7 38 75 17983 270 70 70.0 -0.0 | 255 56 54.1 14.4 39 71 18288 275 75 74.7 -6.5 | 262 59 58.8 7.9 40 70 18370 275 75 74.7 -6.5 | 262 59 58.8 7.9 41 53 20117 280 64 63.0 -11.1 | 266 47 47.2 3.3 42 50 20420 270 75 75.0 -0.0 | 256 61 59.1 14.4 43 48 20726 270 86 86.0 -0.0 | 258 72 70.1 14.4 44 43 21336 285 76 73.4 -19.7 | 275 58 57.5 -5.2 45 41 21641 285 67 64.7 -17.3 | 273 49 48.8 -2.9 46 32 23165 255 65 62.8 16.8 | 236 56 46.9 31.2 47 30 23580 255 73 70.5 18.9 | 239 64 54.6 33.3 48 26 24384 255 78 75.3 20.2 | 240 69 59.5 34.6 49 20 26100 260 90 88.6 15.6 | 248 79 72.8 30.1 50 16 27432 250 115 108.1 39.3 | 240 107 92.2 53.8 51 15 28042 255 119 114.9 30.8 | 245 109 99.1 45.2 52 12 29566 240 106 91.8 53.0 | 228 102 75.9 67.4 53 10 30670 245 117 106.0 49.4 | 235 111 90.2 63.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 282.3 at 28.6 knts Storm direction: 312.3 at 21.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 6.4 tot: 7.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 106.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 113.7 neg: -66.7 tot: 47.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 15.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.34 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.9 stream: 3.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.12 Bulk Shear: 153.31 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 87 6 123 26| 6.3 0.0 6.3| 25.4 -31.3 -5.9 -11.7 -0.14| 13.0 -1.9 1000 91 6 123 27| 3.2 1.3 4.5| 25.4 -49.7 -24.3 -24.3 -0.28| 7.9 -2.2 1500 83 7 121 26| 2.1 3.1 5.2| 28.2 -66.7 -38.5 -25.7 -0.25| 8.6 -2.2 2000 65 7 117 25| 1.6 4.8 6.4| 66.3 -66.7 -0.4 -0.2 0.10| 9.9 1.0 2500 340 9 115 14| 1.3 6.0 7.3| 92.8 -66.7 26.2 10.5 0.28| 10.2 2.9 3000 297 12 151 10| 1.1 6.4 7.4|113.7 -66.7 47.0 15.7 0.34| 9.9 3.3 4000 287 18 189 9| 0.3 4.8 5.1|148.3 -68.6 79.7 19.9 0.39| 8.5 3.3 5000 284 23 214 11| 0.3 4.4 4.6|148.3 -87.6 60.7 12.1 0.31| 7.6 2.3 6000 282 29 235 15| 2.6 3.6 6.2|297.6 -89.7 207.8 34.6 0.36| 8.9 3.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KPIT/skewt/KPIT.skewt.20200322.12.gif