UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 23 MAR 20 Searching for KOAX... Searching the city database file for: KOAX ... Date:0000Z 23 MAR 20 Station: KOAX WMO ident: 72558 Latitude: 41.32 Longitude: -96.37 Elevation: 350.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 149 SFC 976 350 5.4 3.6 88 1.8 4.5 125 8 280.5 281.4 278.9 294.5 5.07 2 975 358 5.4 2.2 80 3.2 3.9 126 8 280.6 281.4 278.3 293.3 4.60 3 972 383 5.0 1.5 78 3.5 3.4 128 8 280.4 281.2 277.9 292.6 4.38 4 946 603 2.8 1.1 89 1.7 2.0 149 10 280.4 281.1 277.9 292.5 4.38 5 925 783 1.8 0.4 90 1.4 1.2 175 12 281.1 281.9 278.2 293.0 4.25 6 878 1202 -0.3 -1.6 91 1.3 -0.9 200 10 283.2 283.9 278.7 294.1 3.87 7 873 1248 0.6 -1.2 88 1.8 -0.2 201 10 284.6 285.3 279.5 295.9 4.01 8 866 1313 1.0 -1.6 83 2.6 -0.1 202 10 285.7 286.3 279.9 296.8 3.92 9 850 1463 0.6 -2.1 82 2.7 -0.6 205 10 286.8 287.4 280.4 297.8 3.85 10 823 1722 -0.3 -3.2 81 2.9 -1.5 226 9 288.5 289.1 280.9 299.1 3.67 11 810 1849 0.0 -4.2 73 4.2 -1.7 236 9 290.1 290.7 281.4 300.2 3.45 12 774 2212 -1.7 -5.2 77 3.5 -3.1 253 11 292.1 292.7 282.1 302.0 3.35 13 762 2336 -2.7 -6.5 75 3.8 -4.2 249 9 292.3 292.9 282.0 301.4 3.08 14 757 2388 -3.1 -10.1 58 7.0 -5.6 247 8 292.4 292.8 281.1 299.4 2.34 15 741 2557 -4.3 -14.3 46 10.0 -7.5 286 7 292.9 293.2 280.5 298.1 1.70 16 727 2707 -3.9 -20.9 25 17.0 -8.5 341 8 295.0 295.1 280.5 298.1 0.99 17 707 2927 -4.7 -17.7 35 13.0 -8.5 345 10 296.4 296.7 281.6 300.6 1.34 18 700 3005 -5.3 -20.3 30 15.0 -9.4 340 11 296.6 296.8 281.4 300.1 1.09 19 695 3061 -5.7 -21.7 27 16.0 -9.9 338 11 296.8 297.0 281.3 299.9 0.97 20 681 3220 -7.1 -17.1 45 10.0 -10.0 334 12 296.9 297.2 282.0 301.5 1.47 21 661 3451 -8.7 -19.7 41 11.0 -11.6 327 13 297.7 297.9 282.0 301.5 1.21 22 647 3617 -10.3 -18.3 52 8.0 -12.5 322 14 297.7 298.0 282.2 302.1 1.40 23 633 3785 -11.1 -22.1 40 11.0 -13.8 316 15 298.7 298.9 282.1 301.9 1.03 24 601 4180 -14.1 -20.1 60 6.0 -15.6 304 18 299.7 299.9 282.9 303.7 1.29 25 596 4244 -14.3 -20.3 60 6.0 -15.8 301 19 300.1 300.4 283.1 304.2 1.28 26 590 4320 -14.5 -24.5 42 10.0 -16.7 299 19 300.8 300.9 282.8 303.7 0.89 27 527 5164 -21.1 -25.1 70 4.0 -21.9 277 21 302.7 302.9 283.7 305.8 0.94 28 500 5550 -24.1 -28.2 69 4.1 -24.8 280 20 303.7 303.8 283.8 306.1 0.75 29 483 5802 -26.3 -30.2 70 3.9 -26.9 275 22 304.0 304.1 283.8 306.1 0.64 30 451 6295 -30.1 -34.2 67 4.1 -30.6 270 25 305.2 305.3 284.1 306.8 0.47 31 406 7036 -35.7 -42.7 49 7.0 -36.2 270 29 307.3 307.3 284.6 308.1 0.22 32 400 7140 -36.7 -43.7 48 7.0 -37.2 270 30 307.3 307.3 284.5 308.0 0.20 33 380 7493 -39.9 -44.9 59 5.0 -40.2 270 28 307.6 307.6 284.7 308.3 0.18 34 366 7748 -41.9 -48.9 46 7.0 -42.2 269 27 308.3 308.3 284.8 308.7 0.12 35 349 8068 -44.9 -51.9 45 7.0 -45.2 268 27 308.4 308.5 284.8 308.8 0.09 36 326 8520 -49.1 -53.8 58 4.7 -49.3 265 26 308.7 308.7 284.9 309.0 0.08 37 311 8827 -52.1 -57.1 55 5.0 -52.2 260 30 308.7 308.7 284.9 308.9 0.05 38 302 9017 -52.1 -60.1 38 8.0 -52.2 264 38 311.3 311.3 285.8 311.5 0.04 39 300 9060 -51.7 -59.7 38 8.0 -51.9 265 40 312.5 312.5 286.2 312.6 0.04 40 296 9147 -50.3 -63.3 20 13.0 -50.5 270 45 315.7 315.7 287.3 315.8 0.03 41 287 9347 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -51.0 270 47 317.9 317.9 288.1 317.9 0.00 42 271 9718 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -51.6 270 50 322.3 322.3 289.5 322.3 0.00 43 256 10087 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.2 270 53 328.2 328.2 291.2 328.2 0.00 44 250 10240 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -51.8 270 54 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.5 0.00 45 248 10292 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.0 270 55 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.0 0.00 46 240 10506 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -51.7 270 61 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.7 0.00 47 236 10616 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -50.3 270 65 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.4 0.00 48 230 10785 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -50.9 271 66 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.0 0.00 49 218 11137 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -50.4 272 66 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.1 0.00 50 205 11539 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -51.9 274 66 348.7 348.7 296.4 348.7 0.00 51 200 11700 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -51.7 275 66 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.00 52 197 11798 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -52.3 274 67 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.1 0.00 53 195 11864 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.4 274 68 354.7 354.7 297.7 354.7 0.00 54 192 11965 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.0 273 69 355.3 355.3 297.8 355.3 0.00 55 184 12241 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.2 271 73 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.0 0.00 56 179 12421 -51.2 -85.1 1 33.9 -51.7 270 75 363.0 363.0 299.3 363.0 0.00 57 150 13560 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -54.9 270 59 376.2 376.2 301.6 376.2 0.00 58 147 13689 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 271 62 377.3 377.3 301.8 377.3 0.00 59 139 14047 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 275 69 383.4 383.4 302.8 383.4 0.00 60 129 14523 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.4 275 65 388.1 388.1 303.5 388.1 0.00 61 100 16130 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.2 270 57 413.9 413.9 307.0 413.9 0.00 62 87 16996 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.0 279 47 425.1 425.1 308.3 425.1 0.00 63 83 17289 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.7 269 50 435.8 435.8 309.4 435.8 0.00 64 78 17677 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.5 267 52 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0 0.00 65 70 18350 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.4 270 51 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 66 69 18439 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.0 272 52 452.1 452.1 311.1 452.1 0.00 67 61 19198 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.7 278 54 469.2 469.2 312.5 469.2 0.00 68 58 19510 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.6 277 47 481.0 481.0 313.5 481.0 0.00 69 50 20430 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -62.9 275 48 496.2 496.2 314.7 496.2 0.00 70 49 20554 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.3 276 47 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 71 45 21080 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.9 279 44 514.3 514.3 315.9 514.3 0.00 72 41 21655 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.6 280 40 526.2 526.2 316.7 526.2 0.00 73 39 21962 -64.5 -94.5 1 30.0 -64.9 270 38 527.7 527.7 316.8 527.7 0.00 74 34 22802 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.7 273 46 552.5 552.5 318.2 552.5 0.00 75 30 23570 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.5 280 37 570.4 570.4 319.2 570.4 0.00 76 29 23777 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.5 295 43 576.0 576.0 319.5 576.0 0.00 77 26 24451 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.3 276 61 604.5 604.5 320.8 604.5 0.00 78 22 25483 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -64.1 287 45 625.1 625.1 321.7 625.2 0.00 79 20 26070 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -63.0 285 53 646.7 646.7 322.6 646.7 0.00 80 18 26724 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -62.7 285 49 667.7 667.7 323.3 667.8 0.00 81 16 27454 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -64.0 275 50 686.1 686.1 324.0 686.1 0.00 82 15 27853 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -63.4 279 57 701.5 701.5 324.5 701.5 0.01 83 14 28283 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.9 276 64 726.3 726.3 325.3 726.4 0.01 84 13 28750 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -60.7 276 67 743.3 743.3 325.7 743.3 0.01 85 12 29260 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -57.2 277 62 778.2 778.2 326.7 778.3 0.02 86 11 29816 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -60.0 272 59 784.7 784.7 326.8 784.8 0.01 87 10 30420 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -60.0 275 61 807.2 807.2 327.4 807.3 0.01 88 9.7 30614 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -58.0 273 64 825.5 825.5 327.8 825.7 0.02 89 9.2 30956 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -57.1 270 70 845.0 845.0 328.3 845.3 0.03 90 8.0 31863 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -57.1 262 85 881.8 881.8 329.1 882.2 0.04 91 7.3 32463 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -55.2 257 95 921.6 921.6 329.8 922.2 0.06 92 7.1 32646 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -55.6 256 98 926.4 926.5 329.9 927.1 0.07 93 7.0 32740 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -55.0 255 100 936.0 936.0 330.1 936.8 0.07 94 6.9 32836 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -54.0 949.0 949.0 330.4 950.0 0.09 95 6.4 33338 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -55.1 962.8 962.9 330.6 963.8 0.09 96 5.7 34119 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -52.9 1022.4 1022.6 331.5 1024.8 0.19 97 5.6 34240 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -53.1 1026.8 1026.9 331.6 1029.1 0.19 TRP 311 8827 -52.1 -57.1 55 5.0 -52.2 260 30 308.7 308.7 284.9 308.9 0.05 WND 179 12421 -51.2 -85.1 1 33.9 -51.7 270 75 363.0 363.0 299.3 363.0 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5401.00 m Freezing level: 884.71 mb = 1142.50 m = 3748.31 ft Freezing level: 876.33 mb = 1217.69 m = 3995.00 ft Freezing level: 832.00 mb = 1635.37 m = 5365.32 ft Freezing level: 810.00 mb = 1848.94 m = 6066.00 ft Freezing level: 810.00 mb = 1848.94 m = 6066.00 ft Wetbulb zero: 897.69 mb = 1024.04 m = 3359.67 ft Precipitable water: 0.48 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 62.41 % Est. max temperature: 13.14 C = 55.66 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 949.31 mb = 574.33 m = 1884.27 ft T: 3.08 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.39 C/km ThetaE index: 3.86 C Layer 762.0- 707.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 766.50 mb = 2289.05 m = 7509.93 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.21 g/kg Conv temperature: 17.06 C = 62.70 F Cap Strength: 9.52 C Lifted Index: 9.81 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.79 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.27 C Showalter Index: 6.41 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 46.70 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.70 C Cross Totals Index: 22.00 C K Index: 7.60 Risk: None Sweat Index: 40.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.75 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 12.75 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.05 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 67908.66 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.69 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 899.56 mb = 1007.31 m = 3304.80 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 307 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 976 350 125 8 -6.6 4.6 | 126 19 -15.5 11.4 1 945 610 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 138 21 -14.0 15.4 2 925 783 175 12 -1.0 12.0 | 152 21 -10.0 18.7 3 910 914 195 11 2.8 10.6 | 161 18 -6.1 17.4 4 876 1219 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 161 17 -5.5 16.2 5 850 1463 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 163 17 -4.7 15.8 6 812 1829 235 9 7.4 5.2 | 172 12 -1.6 11.9 7 781 2134 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 195 10 2.6 9.9 8 752 2438 245 7 6.3 3.0 | 165 10 -2.6 9.7 9 723 2743 355 8 0.7 -8.0 | 82 8 -8.3 -1.2 10 700 3005 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 56 6 -5.2 -3.6 11 642 3658 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 359 4 0.0 -4.0 12 592 4267 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 290 8 7.5 -2.7 13 547 4877 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 249 14 13.0 4.9 14 500 5550 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 253 11 10.7 3.3 15 463 6096 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 246 16 15.0 6.8 16 400 7140 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 252 22 21.0 6.8 17 372 7620 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 249 19 18.0 6.8 18 325 8534 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 242 19 16.9 9.0 19 311 8827 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 240 24 20.6 12.0 20 300 9060 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 252 33 30.9 10.3 21 296 9144 270 45 45.0 -0.0 | 259 37 36.0 6.8 22 250 10240 270 54 54.0 -0.0 | 261 46 45.0 6.8 23 234 10668 270 66 66.0 -0.0 | 263 57 57.0 6.8 24 200 11700 275 66 65.7 -5.8 | 269 57 56.8 1.0 25 179 12421 270 75 75.0 -0.0 | 264 66 66.0 6.8 26 177 12497 270 75 75.0 -0.0 | 264 66 66.0 6.8 27 169 12802 275 57 56.8 -5.0 | 268 48 47.8 1.8 28 150 13560 270 59 59.0 -0.0 | 262 50 50.0 6.8 29 139 14021 275 69 68.7 -6.0 | 269 60 59.8 0.8 30 115 15240 275 59 58.8 -5.1 | 268 50 49.8 1.6 31 100 16130 270 57 57.0 -0.0 | 262 49 48.0 6.8 32 86 17069 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 272 36 36.3 -1.2 33 82 17374 265 52 51.8 4.5 | 255 44 42.8 11.3 34 71 18288 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 261 43 42.0 6.8 35 70 18350 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 261 43 42.0 6.8 36 64 18898 280 60 59.1 -10.4 | 274 50 50.1 -3.6 37 55 19812 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 264 32 31.9 3.2 38 50 20430 275 48 47.8 -4.2 | 266 39 38.9 2.6 39 43 21336 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 271 33 33.4 -0.7 40 41 21641 280 40 39.4 -6.9 | 270 30 30.4 -0.2 41 37 22250 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 244 30 26.5 13.0 42 35 22555 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 277 30 29.7 -3.6 43 34 22860 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 260 40 39.0 6.8 44 30 23470 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 256 28 27.0 6.8 45 30 23570 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 269 27 27.5 0.3 46 29 23774 295 43 39.0 -18.2 | 291 32 30.0 -11.4 47 26 24384 275 63 62.8 -5.5 | 269 54 53.8 1.3 48 23 25298 290 41 38.5 -14.0 | 284 30 29.6 -7.3 49 21 25908 280 54 53.2 -9.4 | 273 44 44.2 -2.6 50 20 26070 285 53 51.2 -13.7 | 279 43 42.2 -6.9 51 18 26822 285 48 46.4 -12.4 | 279 38 37.4 -5.7 52 17 27127 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 259 36 35.0 6.8 53 16 27432 275 49 48.8 -4.3 | 266 40 39.8 2.5 54 15 28042 280 60 59.1 -10.4 | 274 50 50.1 -3.6 55 13 28651 270 69 69.0 -0.0 | 264 60 60.0 6.8 56 13 28956 285 63 60.9 -16.3 | 280 53 51.9 -9.5 57 11 29566 270 62 62.0 -0.0 | 263 53 53.0 6.8 58 10 30175 275 56 55.8 -4.9 | 268 47 46.8 1.9 59 10 30420 275 61 60.8 -5.3 | 268 52 51.8 1.5 60 7 32740 255 100 96.6 25.9 | 250 94 87.6 32.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 277.1 at 15.0 knts Storm direction: 307.1 at 11.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 0.8 tot: 3.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -94.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 90.6 neg: -31.7 tot: 59.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.03 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.7 stream: 0.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.20 Bulk Shear: 64.39 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 155 10 140 21| 10.5 0.0 10.5| 59.1 0.0 59.1 118.2 0.94| 11.9 11.2 1000 177 10 151 19| 5.9 0.0 5.9| 68.3 0.0 68.3 68.3 0.83| 7.9 6.6 1500 190 10 157 18| 4.9 0.0 4.9| 79.5 0.0 79.5 53.0 0.75| 7.2 5.4 2000 206 10 164 17| 3.7 0.0 3.7| 90.6 -9.2 81.4 40.7 0.56| 7.4 4.1 2500 214 10 166 15| 3.3 0.0 3.3| 90.6 -24.7 65.9 26.4 0.12| 9.4 1.2 3000 234 10 176 13| 2.7 0.8 3.6| 90.6 -31.7 59.0 19.7 0.03| 8.7 0.2 4000 277 11 204 6| 2.1 2.0 4.1| 90.6 -45.7 44.9 11.2 -0.14| 8.0 -1.1 5000 279 13 222 6| 1.6 2.2 3.8| 92.2 -63.9 28.3 5.7 -0.20| 7.4 -1.5 6000 277 15 230 8| 1.4 2.3 3.7| 94.9 -69.8 25.1 4.2 -0.19| 6.8 -1.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KOAX/skewt/KOAX.skewt.20200323.00.gif