UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 21 MAR 20 Searching for KOAX... Searching the city database file for: KOAX ... Date:0000Z 21 MAR 20 Station: KOAX WMO ident: 72558 Latitude: 41.32 Longitude: -96.37 Elevation: 350.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 295 355 8 SFC 993 350 -2.1 -9.1 59 7.0 -4.3 355 8 271.6 271.9 269.2 276.9 1.93 2 992 358 -2.5 -10.5 54 8.0 -4.9 355 8 271.3 271.6 268.7 276.1 1.73 3 985 414 -3.7 -11.7 54 8.0 -6.0 356 10 270.6 270.9 268.0 275.0 1.58 4 963 592 -5.9 -12.9 58 7.0 -7.8 360 14 270.1 270.4 267.5 274.2 1.47 5 925 906 -8.9 -13.4 70 4.5 -10.1 360 13 270.2 270.4 267.5 274.3 1.47 6 897 1143 -11.1 -13.5 82 2.4 -11.7 1 15 270.3 270.6 267.7 274.5 1.50 7 895 1160 -10.9 -14.7 74 3.8 -11.8 1 15 270.7 270.9 267.7 274.5 1.36 8 889 1212 -9.1 -35.1 10 26.0 -12.8 0 15 273.1 273.1 267.2 273.8 0.22 9 879 1299 -9.7 -48.7 3 39.0 -13.6 360 14 273.3 273.4 267.0 273.5 0.05 10 850 1558 -9.5 -40.5 6 31.0 -13.4 360 12 276.2 276.2 269.1 276.6 0.13 11 849 1567 -9.5 -39.5 7 30.0 -13.3 360 12 276.3 276.3 269.1 276.8 0.15 12 824 1797 -10.9 -36.9 10 26.0 -14.4 351 12 277.2 277.2 269.8 277.8 0.20 13 812 1910 -9.5 -56.5 1 47.0 -13.7 349 10 279.8 279.8 271.1 279.9 0.02 14 787 2151 -10.1 -57.1 1 47.0 -14.3 343 6 281.7 281.7 272.2 281.8 0.02 15 769 2330 -7.7 -55.7 1 48.0 -12.6 325 10 286.2 286.2 274.7 286.3 0.03 16 747 2556 -8.3 -55.3 1 47.0 -13.2 307 16 287.9 287.9 275.6 288.0 0.03 17 718 2863 -6.9 -54.9 1 48.0 -12.3 299 23 292.7 292.7 278.0 292.8 0.03 18 703 3028 -7.5 -55.5 1 48.0 -12.8 304 25 293.8 293.8 278.6 293.9 0.03 19 700 3061 -7.3 -55.3 1 48.0 -12.7 305 25 294.4 294.4 278.9 294.5 0.03 20 684 3242 -5.9 -48.9 2 43.0 -11.8 298 26 297.9 297.9 280.5 298.2 0.07 21 666 3450 -6.7 -32.7 11 26.0 -11.8 289 26 299.3 299.4 281.5 300.5 0.37 22 660 3521 -6.9 -41.9 4 35.0 -12.4 286 27 299.8 299.9 281.5 300.4 0.15 23 647 3676 -7.3 -30.3 14 23.0 -12.1 280 27 301.1 301.2 282.5 302.7 0.48 24 636 3810 -7.7 -33.7 10 26.0 -12.7 271 26 302.1 302.2 282.7 303.3 0.35 25 624 3958 -8.7 -38.7 7 30.0 -13.7 262 25 302.6 302.7 282.7 303.4 0.22 26 580 4520 -13.1 -26.1 33 13.0 -16.0 260 30 303.9 304.0 284.0 306.5 0.78 27 533 5157 -18.9 -31.9 31 13.0 -21.1 251 27 304.4 304.5 283.8 306.1 0.50 28 518 5369 -20.3 -25.3 64 5.0 -21.3 258 26 305.2 305.4 284.7 308.3 0.94 29 503 5586 -21.7 -26.0 68 4.3 -22.5 268 25 306.1 306.2 284.9 309.1 0.91 30 500 5630 -21.9 -26.7 65 4.8 -22.8 270 25 306.3 306.5 285.0 309.2 0.86 31 468 6113 -25.1 -31.1 57 6.0 -26.1 265 25 308.2 308.3 285.4 310.3 0.61 32 440 6556 -29.3 -34.1 63 4.8 -29.9 255 31 308.4 308.5 285.3 310.1 0.48 33 432 6687 -30.3 -36.3 56 6.0 -31.0 255 32 308.7 308.8 285.4 310.1 0.40 34 426 6786 -30.7 -38.7 45 8.0 -31.5 255 32 309.5 309.5 285.5 310.6 0.32 35 420 6886 -31.3 -39.3 45 8.0 -32.1 255 33 310.0 310.0 285.7 311.0 0.30 36 412 7022 -32.1 -48.1 19 16.0 -33.3 255 34 310.6 310.7 285.7 311.1 0.12 37 406 7125 -32.7 -53.7 10 21.0 -33.9 255 34 311.2 311.2 285.8 311.4 0.06 38 400 7230 -33.5 -59.5 6 26.0 -34.7 255 35 311.4 311.5 285.9 311.6 0.03 39 390 7407 -33.9 -72.9 1 39.0 -35.2 257 40 313.2 313.2 286.5 313.2 0.01 40 355 8057 -39.5 -63.5 6 24.0 -40.3 261 50 314.2 314.2 286.8 314.3 0.02 41 320 8760 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -44.1 264 56 318.1 318.1 288.1 318.1 0.00 42 300 9190 -47.1 -78.1 2 31.0 -47.6 265 59 319.0 319.0 288.4 319.0 0.00 43 286 9507 -49.7 -74.7 4 25.0 -50.0 262 63 319.6 319.6 288.6 319.7 0.01 44 250 10380 -55.9 -73.9 9 18.0 -56.1 260 69 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.0 0.01 45 236 10742 -58.5 -76.5 8 18.0 -58.6 257 70 324.4 324.4 290.1 324.4 0.00 46 234 10796 -58.1 -76.1 8 18.0 -58.3 257 70 325.8 325.8 290.5 325.8 0.01 47 227 10985 -59.1 -76.1 9 17.0 -59.2 255 71 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.1 0.01 48 225 11041 -57.3 -75.3 8 18.0 -57.5 254 70 330.7 330.7 291.9 330.7 0.01 49 223 11097 -57.1 -75.1 8 18.0 -57.3 253 69 331.8 331.8 292.2 331.9 0.01 50 211 11444 -58.9 -78.9 6 20.0 -59.0 247 63 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.3 0.00 51 205 11625 -57.1 -80.1 4 23.0 -57.3 244 62 339.9 339.9 294.3 339.9 0.00 52 200 11780 -57.9 -83.9 2 26.0 -58.1 240 64 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.00 53 198 11844 -58.3 -84.3 2 26.0 -58.5 241 65 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.4 0.00 54 195 11940 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -56.9 242 67 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.5 0.00 55 189 12139 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -57.7 245 71 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.3 0.00 56 177 12555 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -56.9 250 77 355.2 355.2 297.7 355.2 0.00 57 168 12885 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.1 250 69 356.8 356.8 298.1 356.8 0.00 58 165 12999 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.3 250 67 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.00 59 150 13600 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.1 245 76 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 60 141 13990 -59.0 -90.0 1 31.0 -59.2 250 84 375.0 375.0 301.4 375.0 0.00 61 100 16150 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.8 255 66 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 62 91 16739 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -61.8 256 68 420.1 420.1 307.7 420.1 0.00 63 85 17164 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -60.8 257 69 430.4 430.4 308.9 430.4 0.00 64 82 17387 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.1 258 70 429.9 429.9 308.8 429.9 0.00 65 70 18360 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -64.4 260 72 447.3 447.3 310.6 447.3 0.00 66 69 18448 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -64.4 260 72 449.1 449.1 310.8 449.1 0.00 67 67 18628 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.2 259 72 455.5 455.5 311.4 455.5 0.00 68 61 19199 -66.7 -95.7 1 29.0 -66.9 258 73 459.4 459.4 311.7 459.4 0.00 69 52 20177 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.9 256 75 495.8 495.8 314.7 495.8 0.00 70 50 20420 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.1 255 75 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 71 45 21068 -65.3 -94.3 1 29.0 -65.6 259 76 504.6 504.6 315.2 504.6 0.00 72 40 21788 -64.7 -94.7 1 30.0 -65.1 262 79 523.4 523.4 316.5 523.4 0.00 73 35 22599 -67.5 -96.5 1 29.0 -67.8 266 85 536.4 536.4 317.3 536.4 0.00 74 33 22956 -65.3 -94.3 1 29.0 -65.7 267 87 551.4 551.4 318.2 551.4 0.00 75 32 23144 -65.5 -94.5 1 29.0 -66.0 268 88 555.7 555.7 318.4 555.7 0.00 76 30 23540 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -63.0 270 91 574.8 574.8 319.4 574.8 0.00 77 28 23967 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.4 265 89 591.3 591.3 320.2 591.3 0.00 78 22 25455 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -64.5 261 104 623.9 623.9 321.6 624.0 0.00 79 20 26050 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.6 265 112 666.3 666.3 323.3 666.4 0.01 80 19 26379 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.8 259 117 679.9 679.9 323.7 679.9 0.01 81 18 26727 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.3 252 122 688.6 688.6 324.0 688.7 0.01 82 17 27097 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.9 245 128 710.8 710.8 324.8 711.0 0.02 83 16 27489 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -57.1 245 132 714.1 714.1 324.9 714.2 0.01 84 15 27904 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -57.4 247 136 726.8 726.8 325.3 726.8 0.01 85 14 28351 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -55.1 250 141 753.4 753.5 326.0 753.6 0.02 86 13 28836 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -54.8 252 145 771.7 771.7 326.5 771.9 0.02 87 13 28836 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -52.1 252 145 787.6 787.6 327.0 788.0 0.05 88 12 29373 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -51.1 254 151 813.6 813.6 327.6 814.2 0.06 89 12 29373 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -49.4 254 151 825.7 825.7 327.8 826.5 0.09 90 11 29968 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -50.0 253 155 845.0 845.1 328.3 845.9 0.09 91 11 29968 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -48.8 253 155 854.5 854.5 328.5 855.7 0.12 92 10 30630 -35.5 -73.5 1 38.0 -48.3 250 159 887.0 887.1 329.2 889.0 0.18 93 9.8 30771 -33.9 -72.9 1 39.0 -47.7 898.2 898.3 329.4 900.4 0.20 94 9.5 30989 -33.7 -72.7 1 39.0 -47.8 907.0 907.1 329.6 909.4 0.22 95 9.3 31139 -30.5 -70.5 1 40.0 -46.7 924.7 924.9 329.9 928.2 0.31 96 9.0 31373 -30.1 -70.1 1 40.0 -46.7 934.9 935.1 330.1 938.8 0.33 97 8.6 31694 -32.7 -71.7 1 39.0 -48.0 937.0 937.2 330.2 940.3 0.28 TRP 227 10985 -59.1 -76.1 9 17.0 -59.2 255 71 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.1 0.01 WND 141 13990 -59.0 -90.0 1 31.0 -59.2 250 84 375.0 375.0 301.4 375.0 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5335.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.13 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 23.90 % Est. max temperature: 2.79 C = 37.03 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 889.35 mb = 1208.71 m = 3965.52 ft T: -9.21 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.68 C/km ThetaE index: 2.69 C Layer 992.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 520.34 mb = 5335.21 m = 17503.77 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.49 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.29 C = 88.33 F Cap Strength: 26.21 C Lifted Index: 26.36 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 31.51 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 19.57 C Showalter Index: 24.66 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: -6.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 12.40 C Cross Totals Index: -18.60 C K Index: -76.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 49.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 6.96 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.40 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.19 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 72435.02 J/kg Cap Strength: 26.28 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 861.44 mb = 1454.81 m = 4772.93 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 314 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 993 350 355 8 0.7 -8.0 | 106 11 -10.4 2.9 1 961 610 360 15 -0.0 -15.0 | 70 12 -11.1 -4.1 2 925 906 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 79 11 -11.1 -2.1 3 924 914 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 81 12 -12.3 -2.0 4 888 1219 360 15 -0.0 -15.0 | 70 12 -11.1 -4.1 5 850 1558 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 84 11 -11.1 -1.1 6 821 1829 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 84 9 -9.0 -0.9 7 789 2134 345 5 1.3 -4.8 | 122 12 -9.8 6.1 8 759 2438 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 132 3 -1.9 1.7 9 729 2743 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 256 8 7.9 2.0 10 701 3048 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 290 10 9.3 -3.4 11 700 3061 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 290 10 9.3 -3.4 12 647 3658 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 248 17 15.5 6.2 13 622 3962 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 221 20 13.5 15.3 14 598 4267 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 226 23 16.4 15.8 15 574 4572 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 229 24 18.4 16.1 16 552 4877 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 221 24 15.9 18.2 17 530 5182 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 215 25 14.2 20.2 18 500 5630 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 232 18 13.9 10.9 19 489 5791 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 230 14 10.8 9.0 20 469 6096 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 226 19 13.8 13.1 21 449 6401 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 224 26 17.8 18.7 22 400 7230 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 229 30 22.7 20.0 23 378 7620 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 242 40 35.2 19.1 24 302 9144 265 59 58.8 5.1 | 251 50 47.6 16.1 25 300 9190 265 59 58.8 5.1 | 251 50 47.6 16.1 26 275 9754 260 67 66.0 11.6 | 248 59 54.9 22.6 27 250 10380 260 69 68.0 12.0 | 248 61 56.8 22.9 28 227 10985 255 71 68.6 18.4 | 243 64 57.4 29.3 29 206 11582 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 230 57 44.2 36.7 30 200 11780 240 64 55.4 32.0 | 226 62 44.3 42.9 31 179 12497 250 78 73.3 26.7 | 239 73 62.2 37.6 32 162 13106 250 64 60.1 21.9 | 236 59 49.0 32.8 33 150 13600 245 76 68.9 32.1 | 233 72 57.7 43.0 34 141 13990 250 84 78.9 28.7 | 240 79 67.8 39.6 35 140 14021 250 84 78.9 28.7 | 240 79 67.8 39.6 36 127 14630 265 73 72.7 6.4 | 254 64 61.6 17.3 37 116 15240 265 66 65.7 5.8 | 253 57 54.6 16.7 38 100 16150 255 66 63.8 17.1 | 242 60 52.6 28.0 39 71 18288 260 73 71.9 12.7 | 249 65 60.8 23.6 40 70 18360 260 72 70.9 12.5 | 249 64 59.8 23.4 41 50 20420 255 75 72.4 19.4 | 244 68 61.3 30.3 42 43 21336 260 76 74.8 13.2 | 249 68 63.7 24.1 43 30 23540 270 91 91.0 -0.0 | 262 81 79.9 10.9 44 26 24384 260 88 86.7 15.3 | 251 80 75.5 26.2 45 25 24689 255 88 85.0 22.8 | 245 81 73.9 33.7 46 20 25908 265 114 113.6 9.9 | 258 105 102.4 20.9 47 20 26050 265 112 111.6 9.8 | 258 103 100.4 20.7 48 17 27127 245 128 116.0 54.1 | 238 123 104.9 65.0 49 16 27432 245 131 118.7 55.4 | 238 126 107.6 66.3 50 12 29566 255 152 146.8 39.3 | 250 145 135.7 50.3 51 10 30630 250 159 149.4 54.4 | 245 153 138.3 65.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 284.4 at 20.8 knts Storm direction: 314.4 at 15.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 4.1 tot: 5.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 160.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 45.0 neg: -40.5 tot: 4.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.0 stream: 1.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 60.31 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 359 13 80 11| 5.6 0.0 5.6| 4.0 -18.8 -14.9 -29.7 -0.65| 8.4 -5.4 1000 0 13 78 11| 2.8 0.2 3.0| 7.8 -24.5 -16.7 -16.7 -0.49| 6.2 -3.0 1500 359 13 79 11| 1.9 1.0 2.9| 14.4 -24.5 -10.1 -6.7 -0.22| 5.5 -1.2 2000 356 12 85 10| 1.4 2.0 3.4| 29.1 -26.6 2.5 1.3 0.05| 7.2 0.3 2500 343 13 79 7| 1.1 4.1 5.2| 36.6 -26.6 10.0 4.0 0.22| 8.9 2.0 3000 330 15 62 4| 0.9 4.1 5.1| 45.0 -40.5 4.5 1.5 0.16| 9.0 1.4 4000 307 18 267 3| 0.7 4.3 5.0| 55.0 -98.1 -43.1 -10.8 -0.04| 9.1 -0.4 5000 291 20 242 8| 0.7 3.5 4.2| 72.6-133.0 -60.4 -12.1 -0.07| 8.4 -0.6 6000 284 21 238 11| 1.3 3.7 5.0| 91.7-144.5 -52.8 -8.8 -0.04| 8.6 -0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KOAX/skewt/KOAX.skewt.20200321.00.gif