UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 20 MAR 20 Searching for KOAX... Searching the city database file for: KOAX ... Date:1200Z 20 MAR 20 Station: KOAX WMO ident: 72558 Latitude: 41.32 Longitude: -96.37 Elevation: 350.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 252 SFC 988 350 -7.7 -11.2 76 3.5 -8.7 340 20 266.4 266.6 265.2 270.8 1.64 2 984 381 -8.1 -13.1 67 5.0 -9.4 340 22 266.3 266.5 264.7 270.2 1.41 3 945 693 -11.3 -15.1 73 3.8 -12.2 345 37 266.1 266.3 264.3 269.6 1.25 4 925 856 -11.7 -15.8 72 4.1 -12.6 355 42 267.3 267.5 265.1 270.7 1.20 5 911 973 -9.9 -15.9 61 6.0 -11.3 9 46 270.4 270.6 267.2 273.8 1.21 6 903 1041 -9.1 -15.1 62 6.0 -10.6 8 45 271.9 272.1 268.4 275.6 1.31 7 898 1084 -8.5 -16.5 52 8.0 -10.4 7 45 272.9 273.1 268.8 276.3 1.17 8 892 1136 -8.3 -20.3 37 12.0 -10.9 6 44 273.7 273.8 268.7 276.1 0.85 9 886 1189 -8.3 -21.3 34 13.0 -11.1 5 43 274.2 274.3 269.0 276.5 0.79 10 876 1277 -7.5 -16.5 48 9.0 -9.8 2 42 275.9 276.1 270.8 279.4 1.20 11 871 1322 -7.1 -17.1 45 10.0 -9.6 360 41 276.8 277.0 271.2 280.1 1.15 12 850 1512 -6.9 -18.9 38 12.0 -9.8 350 38 278.9 279.1 272.2 281.9 1.01 13 840 1604 -6.7 -19.7 35 13.0 -9.8 347 37 280.1 280.2 272.8 282.9 0.95 14 796 2023 -7.9 -22.9 29 15.0 -11.2 334 30 283.1 283.3 274.3 285.5 0.76 15 783 2151 -7.5 -35.5 9 28.0 -12.0 329 27 284.9 284.9 274.4 285.7 0.24 16 773 2252 -5.5 -36.5 7 31.0 -10.7 326 29 288.1 288.1 276.0 288.8 0.22 17 753 2457 -6.5 -24.5 22 18.0 -10.6 319 30 289.2 289.3 277.3 291.4 0.70 18 741 2583 -5.5 -26.5 17 21.0 -10.2 313 27 291.6 291.7 278.4 293.5 0.59 19 723 2775 -6.9 -28.9 15 22.0 -11.4 304 24 292.1 292.2 278.4 293.7 0.49 20 716 2851 -6.1 -23.1 25 17.0 -10.3 301 25 293.8 294.0 279.7 296.5 0.83 21 710 2917 -5.7 -14.7 49 9.0 -8.5 299 27 295.0 295.3 281.4 300.3 1.72 22 704 2983 -5.5 -19.5 32 14.0 -9.4 297 28 295.9 296.1 281.1 299.6 1.16 23 700 3028 -5.7 -20.7 30 15.0 -9.7 295 29 296.2 296.4 281.1 299.5 1.05 24 695 3084 -5.5 -22.5 25 17.0 -9.9 295 29 297.0 297.2 281.3 299.9 0.90 25 661 3476 -7.9 -26.9 20 19.0 -12.2 295 28 298.6 298.7 281.6 300.7 0.64 26 643 3690 -9.3 -26.3 24 17.0 -13.1 295 27 299.4 299.5 282.0 301.6 0.69 27 636 3775 -9.7 -21.7 37 12.0 -12.8 295 28 299.9 300.0 282.7 303.3 1.06 28 633 3811 -9.3 -20.3 40 11.0 -12.2 295 28 300.7 300.9 283.2 304.6 1.20 29 630 3848 -8.3 -27.3 20 19.0 -12.6 295 28 302.3 302.4 283.2 304.4 0.65 30 621 3960 -8.3 -32.3 12 24.0 -13.1 295 29 303.5 303.6 283.4 304.9 0.41 31 563 4714 -12.9 -36.9 11 24.0 -16.9 291 28 306.7 306.8 284.5 307.7 0.29 32 555 4823 -12.9 -38.9 9 26.0 -17.0 287 27 308.0 308.0 284.9 308.8 0.24 33 533 5130 -15.5 -28.5 32 13.0 -18.1 273 24 308.5 308.6 285.6 310.8 0.68 34 524 5259 -16.1 -30.1 29 14.0 -18.8 270 24 309.2 309.3 285.8 311.3 0.60 35 500 5610 -19.1 -39.1 15 20.0 -21.9 270 25 309.8 309.8 285.5 310.7 0.26 36 484 5850 -21.1 -46.1 9 25.0 -23.8 265 26 310.2 310.2 285.5 310.7 0.13 37 462 6191 -24.1 -37.1 29 13.0 -25.8 260 28 310.6 310.7 285.9 311.8 0.34 38 400 7220 -32.9 -45.9 26 13.0 -33.9 260 37 312.2 312.3 286.3 312.8 0.16 39 392 7362 -34.1 -47.1 26 13.0 -35.0 262 36 312.5 312.5 286.4 313.0 0.14 40 345 8239 -42.5 -51.5 37 9.0 -42.9 268 35 312.7 312.7 286.4 313.1 0.10 41 300 9170 -48.3 -59.3 27 11.0 -48.6 280 47 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.4 0.04 42 289 9416 -50.1 -61.1 26 11.0 -50.4 276 48 318.1 318.1 288.2 318.3 0.04 43 285 9508 -49.7 -61.7 23 12.0 -50.0 270 48 320.0 320.0 288.8 320.1 0.03 44 260 10106 -53.7 -66.7 19 13.0 -53.9 247 65 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.7 0.02 45 257 10180 -53.3 -66.3 19 13.0 -53.5 246 68 324.3 324.3 290.0 324.3 0.02 46 255 10231 -51.9 -65.9 17 14.0 -52.2 246 70 327.0 327.1 290.9 327.1 0.02 47 250 10360 -51.7 -66.7 15 15.0 -52.0 245 76 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.3 0.02 48 248 10412 -51.7 -66.7 15 15.0 -52.0 245 77 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.0 0.02 49 229 10923 -55.1 -71.1 12 16.0 -55.3 245 80 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.4 0.01 50 208 11531 -57.7 -73.7 11 16.0 -57.9 240 82 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.6 0.01 51 205 11623 -55.5 -72.5 10 17.0 -55.7 240 86 342.4 342.5 294.9 342.5 0.01 52 200 11780 -55.7 -72.7 10 17.0 -55.9 240 94 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.6 0.01 53 199 11812 -55.9 -72.9 10 17.0 -56.1 241 95 344.7 344.7 295.4 344.8 0.01 54 197 11877 -54.5 -71.5 11 17.0 -54.8 245 97 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.0 0.01 55 192 12042 -53.3 -71.3 9 18.0 -53.6 245 96 352.5 352.5 297.2 352.5 0.01 56 168 12898 -55.9 -73.9 9 18.0 -56.2 245 90 361.8 361.8 299.1 361.9 0.01 57 164 13052 -55.5 -74.5 8 19.0 -55.8 245 91 365.0 365.0 299.7 365.1 0.01 58 150 13620 -56.5 -75.5 7 19.0 -56.8 245 94 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.8 0.01 59 143 13922 -57.0 -76.1 7 19.1 -57.3 245 104 377.0 377.0 301.8 377.0 0.01 60 100 16160 -60.9 -80.9 5 20.0 -61.2 255 76 410.1 410.1 306.5 410.1 0.01 61 85 17170 -61.5 -82.5 5 21.0 -61.8 245 70 428.4 428.4 308.7 428.4 0.01 62 78 17699 -64.7 -83.7 6 19.0 -64.9 240 68 432.4 432.4 309.1 432.4 0.00 63 70 18360 -65.1 -85.1 5 20.0 -65.3 250 88 445.1 445.1 310.4 445.1 0.00 64 69 18447 -64.7 -84.7 5 20.0 -64.9 251 88 447.8 447.8 310.7 447.8 0.00 65 59 19390 -68.1 -87.1 5 19.0 -68.2 261 87 460.7 460.7 311.8 460.7 0.00 66 56 19703 -66.1 -86.1 4 20.0 -66.3 262 83 472.2 472.2 312.8 472.2 0.00 67 50 20390 -64.3 -85.3 4 21.0 -64.6 265 74 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.01 68 46 20901 -63.9 -83.9 5 20.0 -64.3 260 73 504.8 504.8 315.3 504.8 0.01 69 39 21899 -69.7 -86.7 7 17.0 -69.9 263 73 514.5 514.5 315.9 514.6 0.01 70 36 22378 -68.3 -86.3 6 18.0 -68.5 263 82 530.1 530.1 316.9 530.1 0.01 71 34 22726 -63.3 -84.3 4 21.0 -63.8 261 89 552.0 552.0 318.2 552.0 0.01 72 32 23100 -61.3 -83.3 4 22.0 -62.0 262 89 567.0 567.0 319.0 567.0 0.01 73 30 23500 -62.3 -83.3 4 21.0 -63.0 265 85 574.8 574.8 319.4 574.9 0.01 74 26 24383 -64.5 -83.5 6 19.0 -65.1 255 86 592.6 592.6 320.3 592.7 0.01 75 21 25712 -58.1 -82.1 3 24.0 -59.6 256 101 649.2 649.2 322.7 649.4 0.02 76 20 26020 -58.3 -81.3 4 23.0 -59.9 255 106 657.7 657.7 323.0 657.9 0.03 77 18 26688 -58.5 -80.5 4 22.0 -60.2 255 117 677.2 677.2 323.7 677.5 0.03 78 17 27052 -55.1 -80.1 3 25.0 -57.5 255 123 699.3 699.3 324.4 699.6 0.04 79 16 27441 -56.1 -81.1 3 25.0 -58.4 255 128 708.2 708.3 324.7 708.5 0.03 80 16 27441 -52.7 -79.7 2 27.0 -55.9 255 128 719.3 719.4 325.0 719.7 0.04 81 14 28309 -52.1 -80.1 2 28.0 -55.8 254 132 749.4 749.4 325.9 749.8 0.05 82 13 28797 -47.1 -80.1 1 33.0 -52.8 253 134 782.7 782.8 326.8 783.2 0.05 83 13 28797 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -52.5 253 134 784.8 784.8 326.8 785.2 0.05 84 12 29335 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -50.7 252 137 816.5 816.5 327.7 817.1 0.07 85 11 29934 -35.5 -73.5 1 38.0 -47.7 251 139 863.2 863.3 328.7 864.9 0.17 86 10 30600 -35.5 -73.5 1 38.0 -48.3 250 142 887.0 887.1 329.2 889.0 0.18 87 9.7 30813 -33.3 -72.3 1 39.0 -47.5 903.1 903.2 329.5 905.6 0.23 88 8.8 31493 -36.3 -74.3 1 38.0 -49.3 917.0 917.1 329.8 919.0 0.18 89 8.2 31983 -35.9 -73.9 1 38.0 -49.4 937.2 937.4 330.2 939.7 0.21 TRP 208 11531 -57.7 -73.7 11 16.0 -57.9 240 82 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.6 0.01 WND 143 13922 -57.0 -76.1 7 19.1 -57.3 245 104 377.0 377.0 301.8 377.0 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5358.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.17 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.44 % Est. max temperature: 6.09 C = 42.97 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 934.35 mb = 779.15 m = 2556.25 ft T: -11.51 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.19 C/km ThetaE index: 1.27 C Layer 984.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 467.59 mb = 6102.62 m = 20021.48 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.25 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.27 C = 97.29 F Cap Strength: 31.52 C Lifted Index: 31.45 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 32.33 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 23.46 C Showalter Index: 23.33 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 12.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 12.20 C Cross Totals Index: 0.20 C K Index: -21.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 101.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 6.18 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 33.64 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.20 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 77494.25 J/kg Cap Strength: 31.47 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 860.27 mb = 1418.36 m = 4653.34 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 341 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 988 350 340 20 6.8 -18.8 | 170 3 -0.4 2.6 1 955 610 340 35 12.0 -32.9 | 338 12 4.7 -11.5 2 925 856 355 42 3.7 -41.8 | 10 21 -3.6 -20.4 3 918 914 10 47 -8.2 -46.3 | 32 29 -15.4 -24.9 4 883 1219 5 43 -3.7 -42.8 | 27 24 -11.0 -21.4 5 850 1512 350 38 6.6 -37.4 | 2 16 -0.7 -16.0 6 816 1829 340 35 12.0 -32.9 | 338 12 4.7 -11.5 7 785 2134 330 27 13.5 -23.4 | 288 7 6.2 -2.0 8 755 2438 320 31 19.9 -23.7 | 281 13 12.6 -2.4 9 726 2743 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 235 14 11.6 8.2 10 700 3028 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 244 21 19.0 9.1 11 645 3658 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 240 20 17.2 10.0 12 596 4267 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 248 22 20.8 8.3 13 572 4572 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 244 21 19.0 9.1 14 550 4877 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 231 23 17.8 14.7 15 529 5182 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 218 27 16.7 21.4 16 500 5610 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 220 28 17.7 21.4 17 467 6096 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 217 32 19.3 26.1 18 412 7010 255 36 34.8 9.3 | 222 41 27.5 30.7 19 400 7220 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 226 40 29.2 27.8 20 377 7620 265 35 34.9 3.1 | 228 37 27.6 24.4 21 360 7925 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 226 39 28.2 27.6 22 315 8839 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 244 28 25.6 12.6 23 301 9144 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 251 40 38.0 13.4 24 300 9170 280 47 46.3 -8.2 | 251 41 39.0 13.2 25 287 9449 275 48 47.8 -4.2 | 247 44 40.5 17.2 26 274 9754 250 49 46.0 16.8 | 225 54 38.8 38.2 27 250 10360 245 76 68.9 32.1 | 229 82 61.6 53.5 28 238 10668 245 84 76.1 35.5 | 230 89 68.8 56.9 29 216 11278 245 75 68.0 31.7 | 229 81 60.7 53.1 30 208 11531 240 82 71.0 41.0 | 226 89 63.7 62.4 31 200 11780 240 94 81.4 47.0 | 227 101 74.1 68.4 32 197 11887 245 97 87.9 41.0 | 232 102 80.6 62.4 33 170 12802 245 89 80.7 37.6 | 231 94 73.4 59.0 34 150 13620 245 94 85.2 39.7 | 232 99 77.9 61.1 35 143 13922 245 104 94.3 44.0 | 233 109 87.0 65.3 36 141 14021 245 104 94.3 44.0 | 233 109 87.0 65.3 37 116 15240 245 91 82.5 38.5 | 231 96 75.2 59.9 38 100 16160 255 76 73.4 19.7 | 238 78 66.1 41.1 39 78 17678 240 67 58.0 33.5 | 223 75 50.7 54.9 40 71 18288 245 89 80.7 37.6 | 231 94 73.4 59.0 41 70 18360 250 88 82.7 30.1 | 236 91 75.4 51.5 42 61 19202 260 89 87.6 15.5 | 245 88 80.4 36.9 43 50 20390 265 74 73.7 6.4 | 247 72 66.4 27.8 44 43 21336 255 73 70.5 18.9 | 237 75 63.2 40.3 45 41 21641 250 76 71.4 26.0 | 234 80 64.1 47.4 46 39 21946 265 72 71.7 6.3 | 247 70 64.4 27.7 47 33 22860 260 92 90.6 16.0 | 246 91 83.3 37.4 48 30 23500 265 85 84.7 7.4 | 250 83 77.4 28.8 49 26 24384 255 86 83.1 22.3 | 240 87 75.8 43.7 50 25 24689 260 86 84.7 14.9 | 245 86 77.4 36.3 51 20 26020 255 106 102.4 27.4 | 243 107 95.1 48.8 52 16 27432 255 128 123.6 33.1 | 245 128 116.4 54.5 53 10 30600 250 142 133.4 48.6 | 241 144 126.2 70.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 311.2 at 30.1 knts Storm direction: 341.2 at 22.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.9 neg: 6.5 tot: 10.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 71.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 107.6 neg: -141.1 tot: -33.5 m^2/s^2 ave: -11.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.07 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 17.0 stream: -1.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.77 Bulk Shear: 43.73 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 344 33 352 10| 23.7 0.0 23.7| 37.6 0.0 37.6 75.3 0.61| 29.8 18.1 1000 357 38 16 18| 11.7 0.0 11.7| 95.6 -35.4 60.2 60.2 0.41| 26.6 10.9 1500 354 38 11 17| 7.8 4.8 12.5| 95.6 -81.5 14.1 9.4 0.15| 22.5 3.5 2000 349 36 2 14| 5.8 6.1 12.0| 95.6 -99.6 -4.0 -2.0 0.03| 20.3 0.6 2500 344 34 349 12| 4.7 7.1 11.7|100.9-137.0 -36.1 -14.4 -0.08| 19.3 -1.5 3000 337 33 329 11| 3.9 6.5 10.3|107.6-141.1 -33.5 -11.2 -0.07| 17.0 -1.2 4000 327 32 299 11| 2.9 4.9 7.9|124.3-147.1 -22.8 -5.7 -0.05| 13.5 -0.6 5000 320 31 280 13| 2.3 4.8 7.2|125.6-220.1 -94.5 -18.9 -0.14| 12.2 -1.7 6000 311 30 264 15| 1.9 4.6 6.6|136.8-230.9 -94.0 -15.7 -0.13| 10.9 -1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KOAX/skewt/KOAX.skewt.20200320.12.gif