UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 MAR 20 Searching for KMPX... Searching the city database file for: KMPX ... Date:0000Z 30 MAR 20 Station: KMPX WMO ident: 72649 Latitude: 44.85 Longitude: -93.57 Elevation: 287.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 112 SFC 979 287 10.4 -2.6 40 13.0 4.7 315 5 285.3 285.8 278.9 294.5 3.22 2 974 329 10.2 -5.8 32 16.0 3.7 315 7 285.5 285.9 278.1 292.9 2.54 3 925 755 6.8 -10.2 29 17.0 0.6 325 27 286.3 286.6 277.6 291.9 1.90 4 882 1144 3.6 -15.4 23 19.0 -2.4 344 32 286.9 287.1 277.0 290.8 1.31 5 850 1442 0.8 -15.2 29 16.0 -4.1 340 31 287.0 287.2 277.2 291.1 1.38 6 763 2296 -6.9 -17.9 41 11.0 -9.8 3 34 287.7 287.9 277.3 291.4 1.22 7 755 2378 -7.1 -15.1 53 8.0 -9.4 10 34 288.3 288.6 278.2 293.0 1.56 8 747 2462 -6.3 -8.7 83 2.4 -7.1 14 34 290.1 290.5 280.4 297.9 2.65 9 729 2652 -7.1 -8.4 90 1.3 -7.6 8 37 291.2 291.7 281.1 299.4 2.78 10 720 2749 -6.3 -9.8 76 3.5 -7.5 5 38 293.1 293.6 281.6 300.7 2.52 11 710 2858 -6.1 -16.1 45 10.0 -9.1 5 37 294.5 294.8 281.0 299.3 1.53 12 700 2969 -6.7 -18.7 38 12.0 -10.0 5 36 295.1 295.3 280.9 299.0 1.25 13 667 3344 -9.9 -23.9 31 14.0 -13.1 357 35 295.6 295.7 280.6 298.2 0.83 14 664 3379 -9.9 -23.9 31 14.0 -13.1 356 35 296.0 296.1 280.7 298.6 0.83 15 654 3496 -9.7 -16.7 57 7.0 -11.7 354 35 297.5 297.8 282.3 302.4 1.58 16 641 3652 -10.1 -20.1 44 10.0 -12.8 350 35 298.7 298.9 282.4 302.6 1.21 17 616 3957 -12.9 -21.9 47 9.0 -15.1 345 32 298.9 299.1 282.3 302.4 1.07 18 606 4082 -14.1 -21.1 55 7.0 -15.8 347 31 298.9 299.2 282.4 302.7 1.17 19 598 4183 -14.3 -18.2 72 3.9 -15.3 348 31 299.9 300.1 283.2 304.7 1.52 20 585 4349 -15.7 -18.6 78 2.9 -16.4 352 30 300.1 300.4 283.4 304.9 1.51 21 518 5259 -20.7 -24.2 73 3.5 -21.4 335 29 304.7 304.9 284.6 308.1 1.04 22 500 5520 -22.5 -26.2 72 3.7 -23.2 335 30 305.6 305.8 284.8 308.6 0.90 23 400 7110 -34.9 -40.9 54 6.0 -35.4 345 28 309.6 309.7 285.5 310.6 0.27 24 388 7322 -36.7 -42.7 54 6.0 -37.1 353 30 310.0 310.0 285.6 310.8 0.23 25 360 7839 -39.9 -44.9 59 5.0 -40.2 12 30 312.4 312.4 286.4 313.1 0.19 26 335 8328 -43.9 -48.7 59 4.8 -44.1 15 29 313.4 313.5 286.7 313.9 0.14 27 317 8697 -47.1 -54.1 45 7.0 -47.3 15 28 314.0 314.0 286.8 314.3 0.08 28 300 9060 -50.1 -58.1 38 8.0 -50.3 15 27 314.7 314.7 287.1 314.9 0.05 29 295 9169 -51.1 -60.1 33 9.0 -51.3 9 26 314.8 314.8 287.1 315.0 0.04 30 280 9505 -53.1 -62.1 33 9.0 -53.2 1 21 316.7 316.7 287.7 316.8 0.03 31 266 9833 -54.3 -63.3 32 9.0 -54.5 360 11 319.6 319.6 288.6 319.7 0.03 32 259 10003 -52.9 -62.9 29 10.0 -53.1 292 13 324.1 324.1 290.0 324.3 0.03 33 250 10230 -53.7 -63.7 28 10.0 -53.9 275 18 326.2 326.2 290.7 326.3 0.03 34 247 10308 -53.9 -63.9 28 10.0 -54.1 284 20 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.03 35 236 10601 -52.1 -64.1 22 12.0 -52.4 290 24 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.2 0.03 36 219 11086 -51.7 -64.7 20 13.0 -52.0 284 29 341.9 341.9 294.8 342.0 0.03 37 213 11267 -50.1 -63.1 20 13.0 -50.5 275 29 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.3 0.04 38 203 11582 -48.7 -63.7 16 15.0 -49.2 260 31 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.3 0.04 39 200 11680 -48.9 -63.9 16 15.0 -49.4 260 35 355.3 355.3 297.8 355.5 0.04 40 189 12050 -49.9 -65.9 14 16.0 -50.4 260 38 359.5 359.5 298.6 359.6 0.03 41 156 13304 -49.7 -70.7 7 21.0 -50.3 252 44 380.1 380.1 302.3 380.2 0.02 42 150 13560 -50.3 -72.3 6 22.0 -50.9 250 45 383.4 383.4 302.8 383.5 0.01 43 144 13826 -51.7 -73.7 5 22.0 -52.2 251 45 385.5 385.5 303.1 385.5 0.01 44 135 14245 -50.7 -74.7 4 24.0 -51.3 252 44 394.4 394.4 304.5 394.5 0.01 45 131 14441 -51.5 -75.5 4 24.0 -52.1 253 43 396.4 396.4 304.7 396.4 0.01 46 124 14797 -51.3 -76.3 4 25.0 -52.0 254 43 403.0 403.0 305.6 403.1 0.01 47 112 15454 -54.1 -80.1 3 26.0 -54.6 253 43 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.01 48 110 15570 -53.7 -80.7 2 27.0 -54.2 252 43 412.6 412.6 306.8 412.6 0.01 49 100 16180 -55.5 -82.5 2 27.0 -56.0 245 46 420.5 420.5 307.8 420.5 0.00 50 86 17146 -54.5 -83.5 2 29.0 -55.2 237 40 441.0 441.0 310.0 441.1 0.00 51 76 17935 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.5 240 52 451.9 451.9 311.0 451.9 0.00 52 73 18192 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.0 243 50 460.5 460.5 311.8 460.5 0.00 53 70 18460 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.4 235 48 465.2 465.2 312.3 465.2 0.00 54 62 19232 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.5 239 39 481.7 481.7 313.6 481.7 0.00 55 57 19762 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.7 229 50 485.7 485.7 313.9 485.7 0.00 56 55 19988 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.8 233 53 498.0 498.0 314.8 498.0 0.00 57 50 20590 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.0 250 49 506.1 506.1 315.4 506.1 0.00 58 48 20846 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.7 252 46 510.1 510.1 315.7 510.1 0.00 59 46 21114 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.5 254 43 522.6 522.6 316.5 522.7 0.00 60 39 22159 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.8 250 40 547.4 547.4 317.9 547.4 0.00 61 38 22324 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.4 254 40 558.6 558.6 318.6 558.7 0.01 62 37 22495 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.9 252 38 564.4 564.4 318.9 564.5 0.01 63 32 23428 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.4 228 40 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.3 0.01 64 30 23840 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.5 240 48 591.7 591.7 320.2 591.7 0.01 65 27 24509 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.0 245 51 612.1 612.1 321.2 612.1 0.01 66 26 24749 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.9 245 53 615.9 615.9 321.3 615.9 0.01 67 25 24999 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.6 245 48 630.8 630.8 321.9 630.9 0.01 68 21 26123 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.5 236 47 669.1 669.1 323.4 669.2 0.01 69 20 26440 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.1 230 52 680.4 680.4 323.8 680.5 0.01 70 19 26774 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.2 234 53 690.4 690.4 324.1 690.5 0.02 71 17 27502 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -53.7 247 52 716.6 716.6 325.0 716.8 0.02 72 16 27898 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.8 257 45 724.6 724.6 325.2 724.7 0.02 73 15 28319 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -54.6 253 40 740.0 740.1 325.7 740.2 0.02 74 14 28772 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.7 246 39 765.6 765.7 326.4 765.9 0.03 75 12 29790 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -54.2 253 45 794.5 794.5 327.1 794.8 0.03 76 12 29790 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -52.9 253 45 802.3 802.3 327.3 802.7 0.04 77 11 30368 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -52.9 253 46 824.7 824.7 327.8 825.2 0.05 78 11 30368 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -51.6 253 46 833.4 833.4 328.0 834.0 0.06 79 11 30368 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -51.0 253 46 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.5 0.08 80 10 31010 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -52.4 245 43 853.4 853.5 328.5 854.0 0.06 81 9.6 31283 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -53.0 246 46 860.4 860.5 328.6 861.1 0.07 82 9.0 31717 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -52.2 248 51 884.9 885.0 329.1 885.8 0.09 83 8.6 32022 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -52.9 249 54 891.8 891.9 329.2 892.6 0.07 84 7.8 32681 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -52.1 252 62 927.5 927.6 329.9 928.9 0.12 85 7.4 33037 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -53.4 253 66 932.6 932.7 330.1 933.6 0.09 86 7.0 33410 -44.2 -80.2 1 36.0 -53.8 255 70 946.5 946.5 330.3 947.5 0.09 87 6.8 33604 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -54.0 953.8 953.8 330.4 954.8 0.09 TRP 266 9833 -54.3 -63.3 32 9.0 -54.5 360 11 319.6 319.6 288.6 319.7 0.03 WND 7.0 33410 -44.2 -80.2 1 36.0 -53.8 255 70 946.5 946.5 330.3 947.5 0.09 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5408.00 m Freezing level: 840.96 mb = 1530.75 m = 5022.08 ft Wetbulb zero: 916.28 mb = 832.29 m = 2730.57 ft Precipitable water: 0.32 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 50.54 % Est. max temperature: 12.27 C = 54.09 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 802.62 mb = 1895.78 m = 6219.67 ft T: -3.29 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.19 C/km ThetaE index: 3.70 C Layer 974.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 586.73 mb = 4326.85 m = 14195.53 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.95 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.12 C = 77.21 F Cap Strength: 11.86 C Lifted Index: 12.28 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.21 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.64 C Showalter Index: 12.87 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 7.30 C K Index: -3.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 92.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.64 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.77 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.40 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61840.55 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.15 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 715.36 mb = 2799.38 m = 9184.22 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 17 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 287 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 209 21 10.5 18.6 1 941 610 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 254 23 22.5 6.6 2 925 755 325 27 15.5 -22.1 | 270 22 22.5 0.0 3 907 914 340 32 10.9 -30.1 | 294 20 17.9 -7.9 4 874 1219 345 32 8.3 -30.9 | 300 18 15.3 -8.8 5 850 1442 340 31 10.6 -29.1 | 292 19 17.6 -7.0 6 809 1829 345 33 8.5 -31.9 | 302 18 15.5 -9.7 7 778 2134 350 33 5.7 -32.5 | 309 16 12.7 -10.4 8 749 2438 15 34 -8.8 -32.8 | 10 11 -1.8 -10.7 9 720 2743 5 38 -3.3 -37.9 | 347 16 3.7 -15.7 10 700 2969 5 36 -3.1 -35.9 | 344 14 3.8 -13.7 11 639 3658 350 35 6.1 -34.5 | 313 18 13.1 -12.3 12 614 3962 345 32 8.3 -30.9 | 300 18 15.3 -8.8 13 590 4267 350 30 5.2 -29.5 | 301 14 12.2 -7.4 14 567 4572 360 29 -0.0 -29.0 | 315 10 7.0 -6.9 15 544 4877 350 28 4.9 -27.6 | 295 13 11.8 -5.4 16 523 5182 335 29 12.3 -26.3 | 282 20 19.2 -4.1 17 500 5520 335 30 12.7 -27.2 | 284 20 19.7 -5.1 18 461 6096 335 31 13.1 -28.1 | 287 21 20.1 -6.0 19 423 6706 330 33 16.5 -28.6 | 285 24 23.5 -6.4 20 400 7110 345 28 7.2 -27.0 | 289 15 14.2 -4.9 21 371 7620 5 32 -2.8 -31.9 | 337 11 4.2 -9.7 22 355 7925 15 29 -7.5 -28.0 | 5 6 -0.5 -5.9 23 310 8839 15 28 -7.2 -27.0 | 3 5 -0.3 -4.9 24 300 9060 15 27 -7.0 -26.1 | 0 4 -0.0 -3.9 25 296 9144 10 26 -4.5 -25.6 | 325 4 2.5 -3.5 26 269 9754 355 18 1.6 -17.9 | 244 10 8.5 4.2 27 266 9833 360 11 -0.0 -11.0 | 212 13 7.0 11.1 28 257 10058 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 223 30 21.0 22.1 29 250 10230 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 230 32 24.9 20.6 30 245 10363 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 242 31 27.7 14.6 31 223 10973 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 249 36 33.3 12.6 32 203 11582 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 234 47 37.5 27.5 33 200 11680 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 236 50 41.4 28.2 34 185 12192 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 238 54 45.4 28.9 35 150 13560 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 233 62 49.3 37.5 36 116 15240 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 235 58 47.5 33.0 37 100 16180 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 229 64 48.7 41.6 38 83 17374 235 38 31.1 21.8 | 221 58 38.1 43.9 39 75 17983 240 53 45.9 26.5 | 227 72 52.9 48.6 40 72 18288 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 230 67 51.4 42.8 41 70 18460 235 48 39.3 27.5 | 223 68 46.3 49.7 42 69 18593 230 50 38.3 32.1 | 220 71 45.3 54.3 43 65 18898 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 232 61 48.3 37.2 44 62 19202 240 38 32.9 19.0 | 224 57 39.9 41.1 45 59 19507 225 47 33.2 33.2 | 216 68 40.2 55.4 46 51 20422 240 58 50.2 29.0 | 228 77 57.2 51.1 47 50 20590 250 49 46.0 16.8 | 234 66 53.0 38.9 48 44 21336 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 235 56 45.6 32.5 49 42 21641 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 229 52 38.9 33.8 50 40 21946 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 220 56 36.5 42.8 51 39 22250 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 235 57 46.6 32.7 52 33 23165 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 225 50 35.1 35.2 53 32 23470 225 41 29.0 29.0 | 215 63 36.0 51.1 54 30 23840 240 48 41.6 24.0 | 226 67 48.5 46.1 55 28 24384 245 48 43.5 20.3 | 230 66 50.5 42.4 56 26 24689 245 54 48.9 22.8 | 231 72 55.9 45.0 57 23 25603 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 227 56 41.4 38.2 58 20 26440 230 52 39.8 33.4 | 220 73 46.8 55.6 59 20 26518 230 52 39.8 33.4 | 220 73 46.8 55.6 60 17 27432 245 54 48.9 22.8 | 231 72 55.9 45.0 61 16 28042 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 239 57 48.3 29.4 62 14 28651 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 227 56 41.4 38.2 63 11 30175 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 237 63 52.4 34.3 64 10 31010 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 229 61 46.0 40.3 65 7 33410 255 70 67.6 18.1 | 242 85 74.6 40.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 347.5 at 31.0 knts Storm direction: 17.5 at 23.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.9 neg: 0.8 tot: 6.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 119.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 254.7 neg: -44.4 tot: 210.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 70.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.58 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.8 stream: 6.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.14 Bulk Shear: 41.79 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 318 18 244 21| 23.8 0.0 23.8|140.6 0.0 140.6 281.1 0.98| 25.8 25.3 1000 333 25 269 18| 14.1 0.0 14.1|187.5 -2.9 184.6 184.6 0.92| 18.3 16.9 1500 337 27 279 18| 9.8 0.0 9.8|200.4 -9.8 190.7 127.1 0.85| 13.7 11.7 2000 341 29 286 17| 7.8 0.0 7.8|235.5 -9.8 225.7 112.9 0.85| 13.0 11.0 2500 347 30 298 15| 7.1 0.0 7.1|254.7 -26.0 228.7 91.5 0.71| 13.0 9.2 3000 351 31 305 15| 5.9 0.8 6.8|254.7 -44.4 210.3 70.1 0.58| 11.8 6.9 4000 350 32 307 15| 4.1 1.5 5.5|256.8 -83.3 173.5 43.4 0.39| 10.5 4.1 5000 350 31 305 15| 3.2 2.1 5.3|265.5-109.7 155.8 31.2 0.28| 10.2 2.8 6000 347 31 301 16| 2.6 1.8 4.5|272.4-110.2 162.2 27.0 0.28| 8.7 2.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMPX/skewt/KMPX.skewt.20200330.00.gif