UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 MAR 20 Searching for KMPX... Searching the city database file for: KMPX ... Date:1200Z 29 MAR 20 Station: KMPX WMO ident: 72649 Latitude: 44.85 Longitude: -93.57 Elevation: 287.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 -10 SFC 964 287 1.4 1.1 98 0.3 1.3 345 8 277.4 278.2 276.2 289.2 4.29 2 941 482 -0.3 -0.4 99 0.1 -0.3 348 21 277.6 278.3 275.9 288.5 3.94 3 925 620 -1.1 -1.2 99 0.1 -1.2 355 32 278.2 278.8 275.9 288.6 3.78 4 895 882 -2.1 -2.2 99 0.1 -2.1 8 37 279.8 280.4 276.6 289.9 3.63 5 850 1292 -2.7 -2.8 99 0.1 -2.7 10 29 283.3 283.9 278.4 293.7 3.66 6 829 1491 -2.9 -3.0 99 0.1 -3.0 1 29 285.1 285.8 279.4 295.7 3.69 7 773 2043 -5.1 -5.4 98 0.3 -5.2 356 34 288.5 289.1 280.5 298.1 3.30 8 742 2367 -3.3 -3.6 98 0.3 -3.4 11 29 293.9 294.6 283.6 305.5 3.95 9 706 2759 -5.5 -5.6 99 0.1 -5.5 15 22 295.7 296.3 283.9 306.3 3.57 10 700 2826 -5.9 -6.8 93 0.9 -6.2 15 21 296.0 296.5 283.7 305.8 3.28 11 696 2871 -6.3 -7.7 90 1.4 -6.8 15 21 296.0 296.5 283.5 305.2 3.08 12 678 3076 -7.5 -8.0 96 0.5 -7.7 15 18 296.9 297.4 283.8 306.2 3.08 13 581 4262 -15.1 -16.5 89 1.4 -15.5 344 19 301.4 301.7 284.2 307.1 1.81 14 529 4965 -20.5 -23.1 80 2.6 -21.1 1 22 303.1 303.3 284.1 306.8 1.13 15 524 5035 -21.3 -25.9 66 4.6 -22.2 1 23 303.0 303.1 283.7 305.9 0.88 16 509 5249 -22.3 -25.1 78 2.8 -22.8 4 23 304.3 304.5 284.4 307.5 0.98 17 500 5380 -23.5 -26.5 76 3.0 -24.1 5 24 304.4 304.5 284.3 307.3 0.88 18 487 5572 -25.1 -28.5 73 3.4 -25.6 10 27 304.7 304.9 284.2 307.2 0.75 19 470 5828 -26.9 -32.9 57 6.0 -27.7 15 30 305.6 305.7 284.3 307.3 0.51 20 446 6203 -29.9 -36.9 51 7.0 -30.7 14 34 306.4 306.5 284.4 307.7 0.36 21 424 6561 -32.1 -46.1 24 14.0 -33.1 10 43 308.1 308.1 284.8 308.6 0.14 22 407 6849 -33.7 -53.7 12 20.0 -34.8 6 51 309.6 309.7 285.2 309.9 0.06 23 404 6900 -33.7 -49.7 18 16.0 -34.7 6 52 310.3 310.3 285.5 310.7 0.10 24 400 6970 -33.9 -41.9 44 8.0 -34.6 5 54 310.9 311.0 285.9 311.8 0.24 25 399 6988 -34.1 -41.1 49 7.0 -34.7 5 54 310.9 310.9 286.0 311.8 0.26 26 387 7201 -35.5 -38.5 74 3.0 -35.8 3 55 311.8 311.9 286.4 313.0 0.35 27 368 7548 -38.9 -42.4 69 3.5 -39.2 1 56 311.8 311.8 286.3 312.7 0.25 28 353 7832 -41.5 -48.5 47 7.0 -41.9 3 52 312.0 312.0 286.2 312.5 0.13 29 343 8026 -42.1 -58.1 16 16.0 -42.7 7 49 313.8 313.8 286.7 313.9 0.04 30 324 8411 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -43.7 4 32 317.5 317.5 287.9 317.6 0.00 31 309 8731 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -43.0 347 25 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.0 0.00 32 300 8930 -43.5 -76.5 1 33.0 -44.2 345 29 324.0 324.0 290.0 324.1 0.00 33 296 9020 -44.3 -74.3 2 30.0 -44.9 341 27 324.2 324.2 290.0 324.2 0.01 34 290 9157 -44.1 -69.1 5 25.0 -44.7 335 24 326.4 326.4 290.7 326.4 0.01 35 279 9416 -45.5 -68.5 6 23.0 -46.0 335 24 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.0 0.01 36 275 9512 -44.7 -67.7 6 23.0 -45.3 324 19 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.5 0.02 37 258 9939 -44.9 -70.9 4 26.0 -45.6 276 21 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.3 0.01 38 250 10150 -44.1 -71.1 3 27.0 -44.8 265 26 340.5 340.5 294.4 340.5 0.01 39 232 10649 -44.9 -72.9 3 28.0 -45.6 275 21 346.6 346.6 295.9 346.7 0.01 40 214 11188 -44.5 -72.5 3 28.0 -45.3 256 26 355.4 355.4 297.8 355.4 0.01 41 200 11640 -45.1 -73.1 3 28.0 -45.9 240 31 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.01 42 198 11707 -45.1 -73.1 3 28.0 -45.9 239 31 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.01 43 183 12233 -47.3 -76.3 2 29.0 -48.0 241 37 367.1 367.1 300.1 367.1 0.01 44 165 12920 -47.1 -76.1 2 29.0 -47.9 243 38 378.4 378.4 302.0 378.5 0.01 45 157 13249 -48.5 -75.5 3 27.0 -49.2 241 35 381.5 381.5 302.5 381.5 0.01 46 150 13550 -48.9 -74.9 3 26.0 -49.6 240 32 385.8 385.8 303.2 385.9 0.01 47 146 13727 -49.1 -75.1 3 26.0 -49.8 240 30 388.5 388.5 303.6 388.5 0.01 48 140 14001 -50.7 -75.7 4 25.0 -51.3 238 33 390.3 390.3 303.9 390.4 0.01 49 137 14142 -49.9 -75.9 3 26.0 -50.6 237 34 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.01 50 131 14434 -51.1 -78.1 3 27.0 -51.7 235 36 397.1 397.1 304.8 397.1 0.01 51 125 14738 -51.3 -78.3 3 27.0 -52.0 233 39 402.1 402.1 305.5 402.1 0.01 52 109 15615 -56.9 -80.9 3 24.0 -57.3 232 50 407.6 407.6 306.2 407.6 0.01 53 104 15912 -57.3 -81.3 3 24.0 -57.7 234 55 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.01 54 100 16160 -56.5 -81.5 3 25.0 -56.9 235 59 418.6 418.6 307.6 418.6 0.01 55 93 16621 -56.1 -79.1 4 23.0 -56.6 243 65 428.1 428.1 308.6 428.2 0.01 56 91 16760 -54.5 -78.5 4 24.0 -55.1 245 66 434.0 434.0 309.3 434.0 0.01 57 84 17270 -56.1 -78.1 5 22.0 -56.6 247 64 440.8 440.8 310.0 440.8 0.01 58 77 17824 -55.3 -78.3 4 23.0 -55.9 239 55 453.5 453.5 311.2 453.6 0.01 59 70 18430 -57.1 -79.1 5 22.0 -57.7 235 66 462.2 462.2 312.0 462.3 0.01 60 61 19295 -59.1 -80.1 5 21.0 -59.6 260 72 476.3 476.3 313.2 476.4 0.01 61 60 19399 -58.5 -79.7 5 21.2 -59.0 260 72 480.0 480.0 313.5 480.1 0.01 62 57 19722 -56.5 -78.5 5 22.0 -57.2 255 57 491.6 491.6 314.4 491.6 0.01 63 52 20302 -57.7 -78.7 5 21.0 -58.4 248 39 501.8 501.8 315.1 501.9 0.02 64 50 20550 -56.9 -77.9 5 21.0 -57.7 245 40 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.5 0.02 65 49 20678 -56.1 -78.1 5 22.0 -57.0 245 37 514.2 514.2 315.9 514.4 0.02 66 44 21357 -58.7 -78.7 6 20.0 -59.4 225 46 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.1 0.02 67 42 21649 -57.5 -78.5 5 21.0 -58.3 225 52 533.9 534.0 317.2 534.1 0.02 68 39 22114 -59.7 -77.7 8 18.0 -60.4 231 56 539.8 539.8 317.5 540.0 0.02 69 38 22277 -58.7 -78.7 6 20.0 -59.5 238 54 546.4 546.4 317.9 546.5 0.02 70 36 22615 -59.9 -78.9 7 19.0 -60.6 251 49 551.8 551.8 318.2 552.0 0.02 71 35 22792 -57.9 -77.9 6 20.0 -58.9 257 47 561.5 561.5 318.7 561.7 0.03 72 33 23162 -57.9 -76.9 7 19.0 -58.9 255 47 571.0 571.0 319.2 571.2 0.03 73 32 23355 -60.5 -77.5 9 17.0 -61.3 252 48 569.1 569.1 319.1 569.3 0.03 74 31 23553 -58.5 -76.5 8 18.0 -59.5 253 48 579.7 579.7 319.6 580.0 0.04 75 30 23760 -56.9 -75.9 7 19.0 -58.1 260 47 589.5 589.5 320.2 589.8 0.04 76 28 24196 -57.5 -76.5 7 19.0 -58.7 257 43 599.6 599.6 320.6 599.9 0.04 77 27 24427 -54.7 -74.7 7 20.0 -56.4 243 44 613.7 613.8 321.2 614.2 0.06 78 25 24920 -53.9 -72.9 8 19.0 -55.8 236 43 629.7 629.7 321.9 630.3 0.08 79 22 25738 -55.7 -73.7 9 18.0 -57.5 245 43 647.8 647.8 322.6 648.4 0.08 80 21 26036 -52.5 -72.5 7 20.0 -55.0 245 44 666.1 666.2 323.3 667.0 0.10 81 20 26350 -54.3 -73.3 8 19.0 -56.5 245 46 670.0 670.0 323.4 670.7 0.09 82 18 27028 -54.1 -73.1 8 19.0 -56.5 251 49 691.1 691.1 324.1 692.0 0.11 83 17 27399 -49.7 -71.7 6 22.0 -53.5 255 50 716.6 716.7 325.0 717.8 0.14 84 15 28216 -52.1 -71.1 8 19.0 -55.4 252 50 734.7 734.8 325.6 736.3 0.17 85 14 28667 -48.1 -69.1 7 21.0 -52.8 250 51 762.9 763.0 326.4 765.3 0.25 86 12 29685 -48.5 -69.5 7 21.0 -53.6 245 51 795.9 796.0 327.2 798.6 0.27 87 11 30260 -47.1 -69.1 6 22.0 -53.0 243 52 821.0 821.2 327.8 824.3 0.32 88 10 30890 -48.5 -70.5 6 22.0 -54.2 240 52 838.5 838.7 328.2 841.5 0.28 89 9.3 31370 -46.3 -69.3 6 23.0 -53.2 864.5 864.7 328.8 868.4 0.36 90 8.8 31735 -48.5 -69.5 7 21.0 -54.6 869.7 869.9 328.9 873.8 0.37 TRP 279 9416 -45.5 -68.5 6 23.0 -46.0 335 24 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.0 0.01 WND 60 19399 -58.5 -79.7 5 21.2 -59.0 260 72 480.0 480.0 313.5 480.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5390.00 m Freezing level: 945.06 mb = 447.67 m = 1468.71 ft Wetbulb zero: 945.82 mb = 440.79 m = 1446.14 ft Precipitable water: 0.58 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 92.77 % Est. max temperature: 9.89 C = 49.80 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 959.40 mb = 325.64 m = 1068.36 ft T: 1.06 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.89 C/km ThetaE index: 1.07 C Layer 700.0- 678.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 922.19 mb = 644.25 m = 2113.65 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.80 g/kg Conv temperature: 2.28 C = 36.10 F Cap Strength: 13.04 C Lifted Index: 12.98 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 24.39 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.90 C Showalter Index: 10.00 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.50 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.80 C Cross Totals Index: 20.70 C K Index: 17.10 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 82.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.88 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 19.84 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.30 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.97 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 910.74 mb = 743.73 m = 2440.03 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 905.74 mb = 787.56 m = 2583.83 ft Equ Level (EL): 895.74 mb = 875.95 m = 2873.82 ft B at Equ Level: 19.23 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 845.74 mb = 1331.93 m = 4369.79 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 33 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 964 287 345 8 2.1 -7.7 | 237 14 12.1 7.8 1 926 610 350 30 5.2 -29.5 | 313 21 15.2 -14.0 2 925 620 355 32 2.8 -31.9 | 322 21 12.8 -16.3 3 891 914 10 38 -6.6 -37.4 | 351 22 3.4 -21.9 4 858 1219 10 31 -5.4 -30.5 | 343 16 4.6 -15.0 5 850 1292 10 29 -5.0 -28.6 | 339 14 5.0 -13.0 6 794 1829 345 28 7.2 -27.0 | 304 21 17.3 -11.5 7 764 2134 360 36 -0.0 -36.0 | 334 23 10.0 -20.4 8 735 2438 15 27 -7.0 -26.1 | 344 11 3.0 -10.5 9 707 2743 15 22 -5.7 -21.3 | 323 7 4.3 -5.7 10 700 2826 15 21 -5.4 -20.3 | 316 7 4.6 -4.7 11 653 3353 15 15 -3.9 -14.5 | 260 6 6.1 1.1 12 627 3658 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 259 17 17.0 3.4 13 579 4267 345 19 4.9 -18.4 | 281 15 14.9 -2.8 14 534 4877 360 22 -0.0 -22.0 | 303 12 10.0 -6.4 15 500 5380 5 24 -2.1 -23.9 | 317 12 7.9 -8.4 16 472 5791 15 30 -7.8 -29.0 | 351 14 2.2 -13.4 17 452 6096 15 31 -8.0 -29.9 | 352 15 2.0 -14.4 18 400 6970 5 54 -4.7 -53.8 | 352 39 5.3 -38.2 19 364 7620 360 56 -0.0 -56.0 | 346 42 10.0 -40.4 20 332 8230 10 45 -7.8 -44.3 | 356 29 2.2 -28.8 21 318 8534 360 23 -0.0 -23.0 | 307 12 10.0 -7.4 22 304 8839 340 26 8.9 -24.4 | 295 21 18.9 -8.9 23 300 8930 345 29 7.5 -28.0 | 305 21 17.5 -12.5 24 291 9144 335 24 10.1 -21.8 | 287 21 20.1 -6.2 25 279 9416 335 24 10.1 -21.8 | 287 21 20.1 -6.2 26 278 9449 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 275 20 20.0 -1.8 27 265 9754 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 249 24 22.1 8.6 28 253 10058 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 240 40 34.6 19.9 29 250 10150 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 244 40 35.9 17.8 30 231 10668 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 246 34 30.9 13.7 31 200 11640 240 31 26.8 15.5 | 230 48 36.9 31.1 32 193 11887 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 227 48 34.6 32.8 33 176 12497 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 235 58 48.1 33.3 34 150 13550 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 230 49 37.7 31.6 35 146 13716 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 230 47 36.0 30.6 36 115 15240 230 44 33.7 28.3 | 225 62 43.7 43.8 37 100 16160 235 59 48.3 33.8 | 230 76 58.3 49.4 38 87 17069 250 70 65.8 23.9 | 242 85 75.8 39.5 39 79 17678 240 53 45.9 26.5 | 233 70 55.9 42.1 40 72 18288 235 62 50.8 35.6 | 230 79 60.8 51.1 41 70 18430 235 66 54.1 37.9 | 230 83 64.1 53.4 42 62 19202 260 72 70.9 12.5 | 251 86 80.9 28.1 43 60 19399 260 72 70.9 12.5 | 251 86 80.9 28.1 44 54 20117 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 238 55 46.7 28.9 45 50 20550 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 235 57 46.3 32.5 46 49 20726 245 36 32.6 15.2 | 234 53 42.6 30.8 47 44 21336 225 46 32.5 32.5 | 221 64 42.5 48.1 48 40 21946 225 58 41.0 41.0 | 222 76 51.0 56.6 49 35 22860 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 247 60 55.3 23.5 50 31 23470 250 48 45.1 16.4 | 240 64 55.1 32.0 51 30 23760 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 247 61 56.3 23.7 52 29 24079 265 43 42.8 3.7 | 250 56 52.8 19.3 53 27 24384 245 44 39.9 18.6 | 236 60 49.9 34.2 54 26 24689 230 45 34.5 28.9 | 225 63 44.5 44.5 55 24 25298 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 235 57 46.3 32.5 56 20 26350 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 236 62 51.7 35.0 57 17 27432 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 244 65 58.3 28.5 58 10 30890 240 52 45.0 26.0 | 233 69 55.0 41.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 2.7 at 24.7 knts Storm direction: 32.7 at 18.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.1 neg: 2.5 tot: 6.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 29.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 225.7 neg: -73.1 tot: 152.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 50.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.29 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.2 stream: 4.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 10.54 Bulk Shear: 1.88 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 354 24 304 15| 28.7 0.0 28.7|129.2 0.0 129.2 258.5 0.94| 32.1 30.2 1000 3 29 328 16| 11.4 0.0 11.4|153.3 -13.6 139.7 139.7 0.70| 22.5 15.7 1500 2 29 326 16| 7.6 3.9 11.5|153.3 -56.9 96.3 64.2 0.38| 18.9 7.1 2000 0 30 325 17| 7.8 3.0 10.8|222.5 -56.9 165.6 82.8 0.47| 18.4 8.6 2500 3 29 327 16| 4.9 2.4 7.3|225.7 -64.6 161.2 64.5 0.37| 17.0 6.3 3000 4 27 325 14| 4.1 2.5 6.6|225.7 -73.1 152.6 50.9 0.29| 15.2 4.3 4000 1 24 312 13| 3.7 3.3 6.9|252.5 -78.7 173.8 43.5 0.28| 13.7 3.8 5000 0 24 309 13| 3.8 2.6 6.4|277.5 -78.7 198.8 39.8 0.32| 11.8 3.8 6000 3 25 316 13| 3.8 2.0 5.9|307.0 -78.7 228.3 38.0 0.36| 11.1 3.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMPX/skewt/KMPX.skewt.20200329.12.gif