UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 25 MAR 20 Searching for KMPX... Searching the city database file for: KMPX ... Date:1200Z 25 MAR 20 Station: KMPX WMO ident: 72649 Latitude: 44.85 Longitude: -93.57 Elevation: 287.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 72 SFC 974 287 6.2 5.3 94 0.9 5.8 0 0 281.5 282.4 280.1 297.3 5.73 2 970 321 5.8 3.3 84 2.5 4.6 348 2 281.4 282.2 279.2 295.2 5.00 3 943 552 4.6 3.1 90 1.5 3.9 266 14 282.5 283.3 279.8 296.5 5.07 4 925 710 5.2 4.2 93 1.0 4.7 270 16 284.6 285.6 281.4 300.3 5.59 5 914 808 6.4 5.3 93 1.1 5.8 275 15 286.8 287.9 283.0 304.0 6.11 6 850 1402 4.4 3.2 92 1.2 3.8 255 10 290.8 291.8 284.2 307.0 5.67 7 817 1724 3.2 1.8 91 1.4 2.5 255 17 292.8 293.7 284.7 308.3 5.34 8 786 2036 0.8 -1.1 87 1.9 -0.1 258 22 293.5 294.3 284.0 306.6 4.49 9 776 2139 0.0 -4.5 72 4.5 -1.9 260 24 293.7 294.3 283.1 304.1 3.53 10 764 2264 0.6 -13.4 34 14.0 -4.2 260 25 295.7 296.0 281.8 301.1 1.78 11 760 2306 0.6 -15.4 29 16.0 -4.7 260 25 296.1 296.4 281.7 300.8 1.52 12 708 2870 -3.7 -22.7 21 19.0 -8.7 276 24 297.4 297.6 281.4 300.2 0.87 13 700 2960 -4.3 -21.3 25 17.0 -8.9 280 27 297.7 297.9 281.7 300.9 1.00 14 678 3211 -6.5 -22.5 27 16.0 -10.6 282 30 298.0 298.2 281.7 301.0 0.93 15 664 3374 -7.9 -18.9 41 11.0 -10.9 283 32 298.2 298.4 282.3 302.3 1.29 16 595 4217 -14.9 -23.9 46 9.0 -16.9 277 40 299.6 299.8 282.4 302.6 0.93 17 559 4686 -18.3 -34.3 23 16.0 -20.7 282 39 301.0 301.0 282.3 302.2 0.37 18 552 4780 -19.1 -34.1 25 15.0 -21.4 283 39 301.1 301.2 282.4 302.4 0.39 19 546 4862 -19.7 -30.7 37 11.0 -21.5 284 39 301.3 301.4 282.7 303.1 0.54 20 533 5041 -20.9 -37.9 20 17.0 -23.1 280 41 302.0 302.0 282.5 302.9 0.27 21 520 5223 -22.5 -34.5 33 12.0 -24.2 274 44 302.2 302.3 282.8 303.5 0.39 22 510 5365 -23.3 -36.3 29 13.0 -25.0 270 46 302.9 303.0 283.0 304.1 0.34 23 500 5510 -24.7 -35.7 35 11.0 -26.1 265 48 302.9 303.0 283.1 304.2 0.36 24 477 5850 -28.1 -35.1 51 7.0 -28.9 268 47 302.8 302.9 283.1 304.2 0.41 25 464 6048 -29.3 -34.3 62 5.0 -29.9 270 46 303.7 303.8 283.5 305.3 0.45 26 441 6409 -32.5 -37.0 64 4.5 -33.0 270 47 304.1 304.2 283.5 305.4 0.36 27 400 7090 -37.3 -42.3 60 5.0 -37.7 265 67 306.5 306.6 284.3 307.3 0.23 28 399 7107 -37.5 -42.5 60 5.0 -37.9 265 67 306.5 306.5 284.3 307.3 0.23 29 382 7406 -40.3 -47.3 47 7.0 -40.7 270 72 306.6 306.7 284.2 307.1 0.14 30 344 8109 -47.1 -53.1 50 6.0 -47.3 273 74 306.7 306.7 284.2 307.0 0.08 31 316 8665 -51.7 -57.7 49 6.0 -51.8 278 77 307.9 307.9 284.6 308.1 0.05 32 302 8957 -54.3 -62.3 37 8.0 -54.4 280 79 308.2 308.2 284.7 308.3 0.03 33 300 9000 -54.5 -62.5 37 8.0 -54.6 280 79 308.5 308.5 284.8 308.6 0.03 34 290 9216 -55.1 -66.1 24 11.0 -55.2 290 79 310.7 310.7 285.6 310.7 0.02 35 287 9282 -53.5 -65.5 22 12.0 -53.7 286 80 313.9 313.9 286.7 314.0 0.02 36 282 9394 -53.5 -68.5 14 15.0 -53.7 278 82 315.5 315.5 287.3 315.5 0.01 37 278 9486 -52.1 -70.1 10 18.0 -52.4 275 83 318.8 318.8 288.3 318.8 0.01 38 272 9627 -51.7 -72.7 6 21.0 -52.0 275 85 321.4 321.4 289.2 321.4 0.01 39 250 10170 -52.9 -79.9 2 27.0 -53.2 275 90 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.4 0.00 40 237 10513 -54.1 -81.1 2 27.0 -54.4 278 91 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.00 41 219 11019 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -54.6 273 81 337.9 337.9 293.8 337.9 0.00 42 216 11107 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.0 272 79 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.2 0.00 43 200 11600 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.4 280 91 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.5 0.00 44 194 11795 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -53.8 277 93 351.1 351.1 296.8 351.1 0.00 45 188 11997 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.4 273 95 353.3 353.3 297.3 353.3 0.00 46 184 12135 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -53.3 271 96 357.4 357.4 298.2 357.4 0.00 47 182 12206 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.0 270 97 360.8 360.8 298.8 360.8 0.00 48 181 12242 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.0 270 97 361.3 361.3 299.0 361.3 0.00 49 174 12498 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -52.4 272 94 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 50 170 12649 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.2 273 92 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 51 165 12843 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.4 275 90 372.1 372.1 300.9 372.1 0.00 52 157 13165 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.2 278 86 374.4 374.4 301.3 374.4 0.00 53 153 13332 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.0 279 84 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.5 0.00 54 150 13460 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.5 280 82 378.6 378.6 302.0 378.6 0.00 55 139 13947 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.1 279 81 382.3 382.3 302.6 382.4 0.00 56 133 14227 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.6 278 80 386.1 386.1 303.2 386.1 0.00 57 130 14372 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 277 79 390.8 390.8 303.9 390.8 0.00 58 127 14520 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.7 277 79 393.1 393.1 304.2 393.1 0.00 59 118 14985 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.2 276 78 396.6 396.6 304.8 396.6 0.00 60 100 16020 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.0 275 76 410.4 410.4 306.6 410.4 0.00 61 93 16477 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.8 280 81 427.7 427.7 308.6 427.7 0.00 62 81 17355 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.7 280 69 445.4 445.4 310.4 445.4 0.00 63 70 18280 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.5 280 57 460.5 460.5 311.8 460.5 0.00 64 67 18556 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.6 271 54 465.9 465.9 312.3 465.9 0.00 65 62 19041 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.3 272 51 470.1 470.1 312.7 470.1 0.00 66 61 19142 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.5 273 51 476.8 476.8 313.2 476.8 0.00 67 59 19350 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.3 274 50 476.9 476.9 313.2 476.9 0.00 68 52 20136 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.6 255 60 496.3 496.3 314.7 496.3 0.00 69 50 20380 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.4 260 58 497.6 497.6 314.8 497.6 0.00 70 48 20632 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.1 275 57 501.5 501.6 315.1 501.6 0.00 71 46 20895 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.4 280 56 512.0 512.0 315.8 512.0 0.00 72 42 21457 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.8 280 54 522.1 522.1 316.4 522.1 0.00 73 40 21761 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.2 276 56 539.4 539.4 317.5 539.5 0.00 74 34 22769 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.4 257 44 550.4 550.4 318.1 550.4 0.00 75 32 23140 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.4 269 40 560.0 560.0 318.6 560.0 0.00 76 31 23336 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.3 278 44 574.3 574.3 319.4 574.3 0.00 77 30 23540 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.4 285 46 579.7 579.7 319.6 579.7 0.00 78 29 23751 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.6 263 42 584.8 584.8 319.9 584.8 0.00 79 29 23751 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.3 263 42 592.0 592.0 320.2 592.0 0.00 80 28 23973 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.3 258 41 597.9 597.9 320.5 598.0 0.00 81 22 25470 -64.7 -94.7 1 30.0 -65.4 264 58 621.0 621.0 321.5 621.0 0.00 82 20 26060 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.4 265 45 655.9 655.9 322.9 655.9 0.01 83 19 26383 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.5 274 45 669.3 669.3 323.4 669.3 0.01 84 18 26722 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -61.2 283 44 673.4 673.4 323.6 673.5 0.01 85 16 27465 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.6 285 49 707.6 707.6 324.7 707.7 0.01 86 15 27872 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.8 280 53 712.1 712.1 324.8 712.2 0.01 87 14 28309 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -57.7 276 58 740.6 740.6 325.7 740.7 0.01 88 12 29291 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -59.5 269 65 766.9 766.9 326.4 766.9 0.01 TRP 290 9216 -55.1 -66.1 24 11.0 -55.2 290 79 310.7 310.7 285.6 310.7 0.02 WND 181 12242 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.0 270 97 361.3 361.3 299.0 361.3 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5438.00 m Freezing level: 752.74 mb = 2384.52 m = 7823.12 ft Wetbulb zero: 787.17 mb = 2023.85 m = 6639.84 ft Precipitable water: 0.55 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 52.80 % Est. max temperature: 17.01 C = 62.62 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 960.70 mb = 399.79 m = 1311.63 ft T: 5.39 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.00 C/km ThetaE index: 8.05 C Layer 786.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 803.56 mb = 1857.56 m = 6094.28 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.58 g/kg Conv temperature: 17.74 C = 63.94 F Cap Strength: 5.27 C Lifted Index: 3.70 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.60 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.70 C Showalter Index: -0.46 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 57.00 C Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Vertical Totals Index: 29.10 C Cross Totals Index: 27.90 C K Index: 15.30 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 266.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.58 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 39.01 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.83 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56862.24 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.21 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 903.42 mb = 903.31 m = 2963.58 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 303 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 287 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 123 23 -19.1 12.3 1 936 610 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 169 20 -3.6 19.5 2 925 710 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 166 13 -3.1 12.3 3 902 914 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 152 11 -5.3 9.9 4 869 1219 250 7 6.6 2.4 | 140 19 -12.5 14.7 5 850 1402 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 148 18 -9.4 14.9 6 806 1829 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 178 17 -0.7 17.2 7 776 2134 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 196 17 4.6 16.5 8 747 2438 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 201 18 6.5 16.8 9 719 2743 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 189 12 1.9 12.3 10 700 2960 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 225 11 7.5 7.6 11 638 3658 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 258 15 14.8 3.3 12 613 3962 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 264 20 19.6 2.0 13 589 4267 275 40 39.8 -3.5 | 247 23 20.8 8.8 14 544 4877 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 263 19 18.6 2.2 15 500 5510 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 240 33 28.8 16.5 16 460 6096 270 46 46.0 -0.0 | 245 30 26.9 12.3 17 441 6401 270 47 47.0 -0.0 | 246 31 27.9 12.3 18 400 7090 265 67 66.7 5.8 | 249 51 47.7 18.1 19 387 7315 270 72 72.0 -0.0 | 257 54 52.9 12.3 20 369 7620 270 72 72.0 -0.0 | 257 54 52.9 12.3 21 300 9000 280 79 77.8 -13.7 | 271 59 58.7 -1.4 22 293 9144 290 78 73.3 -26.7 | 285 56 54.2 -14.4 23 290 9216 290 79 74.2 -27.0 | 285 57 55.2 -14.7 24 280 9449 275 83 82.7 -7.2 | 265 64 63.6 5.1 25 250 10170 275 90 89.7 -7.8 | 266 71 70.6 4.5 26 243 10363 280 94 92.6 -16.3 | 273 74 73.5 -4.0 27 210 11278 270 76 76.0 -0.0 | 258 58 56.9 12.3 28 200 11600 280 91 89.6 -15.8 | 273 71 70.6 -3.5 29 182 12192 270 97 97.0 -0.0 | 261 79 77.9 12.3 30 181 12242 270 97 97.0 -0.0 | 261 79 77.9 12.3 31 150 13460 280 82 80.8 -14.2 | 272 62 61.7 -1.9 32 113 15240 275 77 76.7 -6.7 | 264 58 57.7 5.6 33 100 16020 275 76 75.7 -6.6 | 264 57 56.7 5.7 34 93 16459 280 81 79.8 -14.1 | 272 61 60.7 -1.8 35 70 18280 280 57 56.1 -9.9 | 266 37 37.1 2.4 36 70 18288 280 57 56.1 -9.9 | 266 37 37.1 2.4 37 67 18593 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 250 36 33.9 12.3 38 58 19507 275 49 48.8 -4.3 | 255 31 29.8 8.0 39 52 20117 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 234 48 38.9 27.8 40 50 20380 260 58 57.1 10.1 | 240 44 38.1 22.4 41 47 20726 280 57 56.1 -9.9 | 266 37 37.1 2.4 42 43 21336 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 264 32 32.2 3.3 43 41 21641 280 58 57.1 -10.1 | 267 38 38.1 2.2 44 35 22555 250 46 43.2 15.7 | 221 37 24.2 28.0 45 32 23165 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 240 24 20.9 12.3 46 30 23470 285 47 45.4 -12.2 | 270 26 26.3 0.1 47 30 23540 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 269 25 25.4 0.4 48 29 23774 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 228 29 21.3 19.4 49 26 24384 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 223 32 21.5 23.2 50 24 24994 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 218 42 25.4 33.0 51 22 25603 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 253 43 40.9 12.3 52 20 25908 260 49 48.3 8.5 | 235 36 29.2 20.8 53 20 26060 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 238 30 25.8 16.2 54 17 26518 290 44 41.3 -15.0 | 277 22 22.3 -2.7 55 13 27432 270 63 63.0 -0.0 | 254 46 43.9 12.3 56 8 28956 265 75 74.7 6.5 | 251 59 55.7 18.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 272.9 at 30.2 knts Storm direction: 302.9 at 22.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.1 neg: 1.4 tot: 5.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 119.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 162.0 neg: -43.3 tot: 118.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 39.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.42 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.4 stream: 5.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.74 Bulk Shear: 52.69 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 254 11 152 17| 0.0 15.7 15.7| 51.3 -17.1 34.2 68.5 0.35| 28.7 10.1 1000 262 11 150 16| 0.0 4.2 4.2| 53.3 -35.0 18.3 18.3 0.14| 19.6 2.8 1500 260 12 153 16| 3.4 2.8 6.2| 97.4 -35.0 62.3 41.5 0.31| 16.5 5.2 2000 259 14 162 16| 4.4 2.1 6.5|129.5 -35.0 94.4 47.2 0.40| 14.2 5.7 2500 260 16 169 15| 3.1 1.7 4.7|134.3 -43.3 90.9 36.4 0.34| 12.9 4.4 3000 265 18 176 14| 4.1 1.4 5.5|162.0 -43.3 118.7 39.6 0.42| 12.4 5.3 4000 273 23 199 12| 3.9 1.8 5.8|182.0 -75.0 106.9 26.7 0.34| 11.3 3.9 5000 275 27 217 13| 3.3 2.5 5.8|211.8-113.4 98.4 19.7 0.28| 10.9 3.0 6000 273 30 226 16| 2.8 2.4 5.2|234.5-141.1 93.3 15.6 0.25| 9.9 2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMPX/skewt/KMPX.skewt.20200325.12.gif