UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 25 MAR 20 Searching for KMPX... Searching the city database file for: KMPX ... Date:0000Z 25 MAR 20 Station: KMPX WMO ident: 72649 Latitude: 44.85 Longitude: -93.57 Elevation: 287.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 107 SFC 978 287 5.8 2.4 79 3.4 4.2 155 7 280.7 281.5 278.4 293.6 4.65 2 977 295 5.8 1.3 73 4.5 3.8 155 7 280.8 281.5 278.0 292.8 4.30 3 974 321 5.2 0.2 70 5.0 3.0 157 8 280.5 281.1 277.4 291.5 3.98 4 925 741 1.2 -0.7 87 1.9 0.4 180 17 280.5 281.2 277.4 291.5 3.92 5 921 776 0.8 -0.9 88 1.7 0.1 184 17 280.5 281.1 277.3 291.3 3.88 6 892 1033 0.2 -1.1 91 1.3 -0.3 206 19 282.4 283.1 278.4 293.5 3.95 7 864 1287 -1.3 -2.7 90 1.4 -1.9 206 22 283.5 284.1 278.5 293.7 3.62 8 850 1418 0.0 -3.0 80 3.0 -1.3 190 23 286.1 286.8 279.7 296.5 3.60 9 849 1427 0.0 -3.3 78 3.3 -1.4 190 23 286.2 286.9 279.7 296.4 3.53 10 834 1570 0.2 -3.8 74 4.0 -1.4 189 23 287.9 288.5 280.4 297.9 3.46 11 808 1824 0.2 -6.8 59 7.0 -2.6 209 25 290.5 291.0 280.8 298.9 2.84 12 787 2036 0.4 -7.6 55 8.0 -2.7 227 28 292.9 293.4 281.8 301.1 2.74 13 767 2242 0.2 -13.8 34 14.0 -4.6 235 30 294.9 295.2 281.4 300.2 1.71 14 766 2253 0.2 -13.8 34 14.0 -4.6 235 30 295.0 295.3 281.4 300.3 1.72 15 740 2528 -2.1 -16.1 33 14.0 -6.5 239 31 295.4 295.7 281.3 300.0 1.47 16 728 2658 -2.7 -7.7 68 5.0 -4.7 246 28 296.2 296.7 283.4 305.0 2.94 17 712 2834 -4.1 -7.0 80 2.9 -5.3 252 27 296.5 297.1 283.8 306.0 3.17 18 700 2968 -4.9 -8.2 78 3.3 -6.2 255 26 297.1 297.6 283.8 305.9 2.94 19 690 3081 -5.7 -9.6 74 3.9 -7.1 255 25 297.4 297.9 283.6 305.5 2.67 20 615 3969 -13.3 -16.1 79 2.8 -14.1 260 27 298.6 298.9 283.0 304.1 1.77 21 581 4399 -16.9 -21.9 65 5.0 -18.0 258 28 299.3 299.5 282.5 302.9 1.14 22 554 4754 -19.7 -22.6 78 2.9 -20.3 266 26 300.1 300.3 282.9 303.7 1.12 23 544 4889 -20.7 -23.1 81 2.4 -21.2 275 25 300.5 300.7 283.0 304.0 1.09 24 536 4999 -20.7 -24.2 73 3.5 -21.4 273 26 301.7 301.9 283.4 305.0 1.01 25 529 5096 -21.1 -28.1 53 7.0 -22.4 272 26 302.4 302.5 283.3 304.8 0.71 26 525 5152 -21.3 -36.3 25 15.0 -23.3 271 27 302.8 302.9 283.0 303.9 0.33 27 517 5265 -22.1 -44.1 12 22.0 -24.4 269 27 303.2 303.2 282.9 303.7 0.15 28 502 5481 -23.9 -41.9 17 18.0 -25.8 265 29 303.6 303.6 283.1 304.2 0.19 29 500 5510 -24.1 -41.1 19 17.0 -25.9 265 29 303.7 303.7 283.1 304.4 0.21 30 482 5776 -25.7 -29.9 68 4.2 -26.3 270 32 304.9 305.0 284.2 307.1 0.66 31 466 6021 -26.5 -31.1 65 4.6 -27.2 255 36 306.8 307.0 284.9 308.9 0.61 32 452 6241 -26.9 -36.9 38 10.0 -28.1 251 37 309.0 309.1 285.4 310.3 0.36 33 433 6549 -29.1 -35.1 56 6.0 -29.9 254 36 310.1 310.1 285.9 311.6 0.45 34 417 6817 -31.1 -36.1 61 5.0 -31.7 257 36 310.8 310.9 286.1 312.3 0.42 35 400 7110 -33.7 -37.0 72 3.3 -34.0 260 35 311.2 311.3 286.2 312.6 0.40 36 399 7128 -33.9 -37.1 73 3.2 -34.2 260 35 311.2 311.2 286.2 312.5 0.40 37 381 7449 -35.9 -41.9 54 6.0 -36.4 263 36 312.7 312.7 286.6 313.6 0.25 38 356 7917 -39.9 -44.8 59 4.9 -40.2 264 39 313.4 313.4 286.8 314.1 0.20 39 315 8739 -47.1 -53.1 50 6.0 -47.3 261 45 314.5 314.6 287.1 314.9 0.09 40 300 9060 -49.7 -54.2 59 4.5 -49.8 260 48 315.3 315.3 287.3 315.6 0.08 41 287 9350 -51.5 -60.5 33 9.0 -51.7 263 47 316.7 316.8 287.7 316.9 0.04 42 274 9651 -52.1 -69.1 11 17.0 -52.4 267 48 320.1 320.1 288.8 320.2 0.01 43 250 10240 -56.9 -70.9 15 14.0 -57.1 275 49 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.5 0.01 44 238 10550 -58.7 -71.7 17 13.0 -58.8 270 53 323.3 323.3 289.8 323.4 0.01 45 231 10738 -58.1 -71.1 17 13.0 -58.2 270 52 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.0 0.01 46 225 10904 -58.5 -71.5 17 13.0 -58.6 270 46 328.9 328.9 291.4 328.9 0.01 47 216 11162 -56.9 -71.9 13 15.0 -57.1 269 49 335.2 335.2 293.1 335.2 0.01 48 209 11370 -57.3 -74.3 10 17.0 -57.5 267 55 337.7 337.7 293.7 337.8 0.01 49 202 11587 -55.7 -77.7 5 22.0 -55.9 265 60 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.6 0.00 50 200 11650 -55.7 -78.7 4 23.0 -55.9 265 62 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.6 0.00 51 184 12182 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.4 275 73 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.5 0.00 52 159 13118 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.5 275 66 370.6 370.6 300.7 370.6 0.00 53 154 13322 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.6 275 64 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.0 0.00 54 152 13405 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.1 275 64 374.4 374.4 301.3 374.4 0.00 55 150 13490 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 275 63 375.1 375.1 301.5 375.1 0.00 56 145 13707 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 275 57 378.8 378.8 302.1 378.8 0.00 57 135 14160 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -57.8 271 69 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.4 0.00 58 131 14351 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.4 270 74 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 59 121 14855 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.3 276 73 397.5 397.5 304.9 397.5 0.00 60 100 16060 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.0 275 55 414.3 414.3 307.0 414.3 0.00 61 80 17459 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.7 275 65 442.4 442.4 310.1 442.4 0.00 62 78 17618 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.5 275 61 448.6 448.6 310.7 448.6 0.00 63 70 18300 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.8 275 60 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 64 68 18482 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.4 281 60 462.2 462.2 312.0 462.2 0.00 65 63 18962 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.1 274 42 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.5 0.00 66 55 19815 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.4 275 55 488.8 488.8 314.1 488.8 0.00 67 50 20410 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.3 270 48 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.00 68 49 20537 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.5 264 45 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.00 69 47 20798 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.0 259 42 515.1 515.1 316.0 515.1 0.00 70 43 21356 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.2 290 55 523.0 523.0 316.5 523.0 0.00 71 40 21810 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.0 282 42 539.9 539.9 317.5 540.0 0.00 72 34 22829 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.8 273 47 557.7 557.7 318.5 557.8 0.00 73 31 23405 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.6 270 44 576.5 576.5 319.5 576.5 0.00 74 30 23610 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.2 260 31 580.3 580.3 319.7 580.3 0.00 75 29 23820 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.4 247 34 585.4 585.4 319.9 585.4 0.00 76 29 23820 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.6 247 34 590.9 590.9 320.2 590.9 0.00 77 27 24265 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -62.0 265 43 595.8 595.8 320.4 595.8 0.00 78 23 25254 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.4 272 47 619.6 619.6 321.5 619.6 0.00 79 22 25527 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -63.2 278 51 628.1 628.1 321.8 628.1 0.00 80 22 25527 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.2 278 51 635.3 635.3 322.1 635.3 0.00 81 20 26120 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.6 280 43 651.6 651.6 322.7 651.6 0.00 82 19 26442 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -59.8 269 43 668.1 668.1 323.3 668.1 0.01 83 16 27520 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.5 280 32 695.8 695.8 324.3 695.9 0.01 84 14 28357 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -60.6 260 52 727.7 727.7 325.3 727.7 0.01 85 13 28822 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -61.0 260 55 741.9 741.9 325.7 741.9 0.01 86 12 29328 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -59.2 260 57 768.3 768.3 326.4 768.4 0.01 87 10 30490 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -58.5 280 52 815.4 815.4 327.6 815.5 0.02 88 9.7 30685 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -58.0 825.5 825.5 327.8 825.7 0.02 89 8.7 31380 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -60.2 840.7 840.7 328.2 840.9 0.02 90 8.2 31757 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -58.6 865.4 865.4 328.7 865.6 0.02 91 7.9 31996 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -59.4 870.6 870.6 328.8 870.9 0.03 92 7.4 32416 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -57.8 899.3 899.3 329.4 899.6 0.04 TRP 238 10550 -58.7 -71.7 17 13.0 -58.8 270 53 323.3 323.3 289.8 323.4 0.01 WND 131 14351 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.4 270 74 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5403.00 m Freezing level: 888.27 mb = 1066.54 m = 3499.12 ft Freezing level: 850.00 mb = 1418.00 m = 4652.17 ft Freezing level: 763.74 mb = 2276.57 m = 7468.98 ft Wetbulb zero: 915.46 mb = 824.25 m = 2704.21 ft Precipitable water: 0.51 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 67.16 % Est. max temperature: 13.53 C = 56.36 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 928.19 mb = 713.00 m = 2339.22 ft T: 1.47 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.55 C/km ThetaE index: 3.10 C Layer 700.0- 554.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 709.94 mb = 2856.91 m = 9372.95 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.94 g/kg Conv temperature: 21.56 C = 70.81 F Cap Strength: 10.50 C Lifted Index: 10.57 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.49 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.32 C Showalter Index: 7.35 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.20 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 21.10 C K Index: 17.80 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 220.74 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.73 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.26 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.53 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66737.27 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.53 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 890.79 mb = 1043.44 m = 3423.33 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 276 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 978 287 155 7 -3.0 6.3 | 110 24 -22.4 8.3 1 940 610 170 16 -2.8 15.8 | 129 28 -22.3 17.8 2 925 741 180 17 0.0 17.0 | 134 27 -19.5 19.0 3 905 914 200 18 6.2 16.9 | 145 23 -13.3 18.9 4 871 1219 215 21 12.0 17.2 | 159 21 -7.4 19.2 5 850 1418 190 23 4.0 22.7 | 148 29 -15.5 24.7 6 839 1524 185 23 2.0 22.9 | 145 30 -17.5 24.9 7 807 1829 210 25 12.5 21.7 | 164 25 -7.0 23.7 8 777 2134 235 29 23.8 16.6 | 193 19 4.3 18.6 9 748 2438 235 32 26.2 18.4 | 198 21 6.7 20.4 10 720 2743 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 208 13 5.9 11.2 11 700 2968 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 213 10 5.6 8.7 12 693 3048 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 209 10 4.7 8.5 13 639 3658 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 227 10 7.1 6.7 14 589 4267 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 230 11 8.1 6.9 15 566 4572 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 219 12 7.6 9.2 16 544 4877 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 272 5 5.4 -0.2 17 500 5510 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 244 10 9.4 4.5 18 481 5791 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 261 13 12.5 2.0 19 461 6096 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 226 21 15.3 14.7 20 400 7110 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 242 17 15.0 8.1 21 371 7620 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 253 18 17.4 5.2 22 300 9060 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 250 30 27.8 10.3 23 296 9144 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 249 29 26.8 10.2 24 250 10240 275 49 48.8 -4.3 | 274 29 29.3 -2.3 25 238 10550 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 267 34 33.5 2.0 26 234 10668 270 55 55.0 -0.0 | 267 36 35.5 2.0 27 223 10973 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 265 25 24.5 2.0 28 200 11650 265 62 61.8 5.4 | 260 43 42.3 7.4 29 184 12192 275 73 72.7 -6.4 | 275 53 53.2 -4.4 30 150 13490 275 63 62.8 -5.5 | 275 43 43.3 -3.5 31 145 13716 275 57 56.8 -5.0 | 275 37 37.3 -3.0 32 132 14326 270 74 74.0 -0.0 | 268 55 54.5 2.0 33 131 14351 270 74 74.0 -0.0 | 268 55 54.5 2.0 34 114 15240 280 72 70.9 -12.5 | 282 52 51.4 -10.5 35 103 15850 285 59 57.0 -15.3 | 289 40 37.5 -13.3 36 100 16060 275 55 54.8 -4.8 | 275 35 35.3 -2.8 37 81 17374 275 67 66.7 -5.8 | 275 47 47.3 -3.8 38 74 17983 275 51 50.8 -4.4 | 274 31 31.3 -2.4 39 70 18288 275 60 59.8 -5.2 | 275 40 40.3 -3.2 40 70 18300 275 60 59.8 -5.2 | 275 40 40.3 -3.2 41 67 18593 285 60 58.0 -15.5 | 289 41 38.5 -13.5 42 64 18898 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 274 21 21.4 -1.6 43 58 19507 265 51 50.8 4.4 | 258 32 31.3 6.4 44 55 19812 275 55 54.8 -4.8 | 275 35 35.3 -2.8 45 50 20410 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 266 29 28.5 2.0 46 48 20726 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 237 23 19.1 12.4 47 43 21336 290 56 52.6 -19.2 | 297 37 33.1 -17.2 48 39 21946 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 284 19 17.9 -4.6 49 32 23165 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 266 32 31.5 2.0 50 31 23470 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 265 23 22.5 2.0 51 30 23610 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 236 13 11.0 7.4 52 29 23774 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 213 19 10.4 15.9 53 26 24384 270 45 45.0 -0.0 | 266 26 25.5 2.0 54 25 24689 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 245 21 18.9 8.8 55 22 25603 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 282 32 31.7 -7.0 56 20 26120 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 283 24 22.9 -5.5 57 20 26213 280 42 41.4 -7.3 | 284 23 21.9 -5.3 58 18 26822 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 232 28 21.9 17.0 59 17 27127 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 274 19 19.4 -1.4 60 16 27432 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 286 13 12.0 -3.6 61 15 27737 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 287 12 11.0 -3.4 62 15 28042 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 237 23 19.1 12.4 63 14 28346 260 52 51.2 9.0 | 251 34 31.7 11.0 64 11 29870 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 253 42 39.6 12.4 65 11 30175 275 60 59.8 -5.2 | 275 40 40.3 -3.2 66 10 30490 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 282 32 31.7 -7.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 245.9 at 26.1 knts Storm direction: 275.9 at 19.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.8 neg: 0.0 tot: 4.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 105.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 290.6 neg: -36.6 tot: 254.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 84.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.57 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.4 stream: 7.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.11 Bulk Shear: 90.25 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 171 13 125 26| 12.1 0.0 12.1| 87.2 0.0 87.2 174.3 0.89| 14.4 12.7 1000 191 16 138 24| 9.3 0.0 9.3|137.0 -4.2 132.8 132.8 0.75| 13.6 10.2 1500 193 19 143 25| 7.2 0.0 7.2|189.9 -35.7 154.2 102.8 0.53| 14.7 7.7 2000 204 21 152 24| 7.7 0.0 7.7|267.7 -35.7 232.0 116.0 0.62| 14.9 9.2 2500 214 23 162 22| 5.8 0.0 5.8|286.1 -35.7 250.4 100.2 0.58| 14.1 8.2 3000 222 23 168 20| 4.8 0.0 4.8|290.6 -36.6 254.0 84.7 0.57| 12.4 7.1 4000 234 24 180 16| 3.8 0.1 3.9|296.6 -36.8 259.8 64.9 0.58| 9.7 5.6 5000 241 25 189 14| 3.0 0.3 3.2|310.6 -45.8 264.8 53.0 0.51| 9.3 4.8 6000 246 26 199 13| 2.8 1.1 4.0|323.8 -89.7 234.1 39.0 0.36| 9.4 3.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMPX/skewt/KMPX.skewt.20200325.00.gif