UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 24 MAR 20 Searching for KMPX... Searching the city database file for: KMPX ... Date:0000Z 24 MAR 20 Station: KMPX WMO ident: 72649 Latitude: 44.85 Longitude: -93.57 Elevation: 287.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 158 SFC 984 287 6.4 0.4 65 6.0 3.7 155 4 280.8 281.5 277.6 292.0 4.00 2 978 337 5.4 -2.6 56 8.0 2.1 159 4 280.3 280.9 276.3 289.4 3.22 3 925 791 0.8 -4.0 70 4.8 -1.1 190 7 280.1 280.7 276.0 288.8 3.07 4 913 896 0.0 -4.0 74 4.0 -1.6 177 5 280.4 280.9 276.2 289.1 3.11 5 900 1010 -0.3 -7.3 59 7.0 -2.8 195 5 281.2 281.6 275.7 288.2 2.45 6 888 1118 0.6 -16.4 27 17.0 -4.4 218 6 283.2 283.4 275.0 286.8 1.19 7 876 1227 0.4 -24.6 13 25.0 -5.5 241 6 284.1 284.2 274.5 285.9 0.59 8 852 1449 -0.5 -28.5 10 28.0 -6.6 277 6 285.4 285.5 275.0 286.8 0.43 9 850 1468 -0.5 -27.5 11 27.0 -6.5 280 6 285.6 285.7 275.2 287.1 0.47 10 816 1793 -2.7 -25.7 15 23.0 -7.9 280 8 286.6 286.7 275.9 288.5 0.58 11 805 1900 -3.5 -15.5 39 12.0 -7.0 282 9 286.9 287.2 277.2 291.2 1.42 12 791 2039 -4.5 -13.5 49 9.0 -7.3 287 11 287.3 287.6 277.8 292.4 1.70 13 782 2129 -4.7 -14.7 45 10.0 -7.7 290 12 288.0 288.3 278.0 292.7 1.56 14 708 2902 -10.9 -16.9 61 6.0 -12.5 272 18 289.5 289.7 278.5 293.8 1.44 15 701 2978 -11.5 -18.5 56 7.0 -13.3 270 17 289.6 289.9 278.4 293.5 1.27 16 700 2989 -11.5 -19.5 52 8.0 -13.5 270 17 289.7 290.0 278.3 293.3 1.16 17 696 3033 -11.7 -23.7 36 12.0 -14.3 270 17 290.0 290.1 277.9 292.5 0.81 18 689 3110 -12.3 -23.3 39 11.0 -14.7 271 17 290.2 290.3 278.0 292.8 0.85 19 687 3133 -12.3 -24.3 36 12.0 -14.8 272 17 290.4 290.6 278.1 292.9 0.78 20 683 3177 -11.7 -32.7 16 21.0 -15.2 273 18 291.6 291.6 278.0 292.7 0.36 21 677 3245 -10.7 -42.7 5 32.0 -15.0 275 18 293.4 293.4 278.6 293.9 0.13 22 668 3348 -10.7 -34.7 12 24.0 -14.7 277 18 294.6 294.6 279.3 295.6 0.30 23 666 3371 -10.9 -32.9 14 22.0 -14.7 278 19 294.6 294.6 279.4 295.8 0.36 24 643 3641 -12.9 -33.9 15 21.0 -16.3 284 20 295.3 295.3 279.7 296.4 0.34 25 642 3653 -13.1 -34.1 15 21.0 -16.5 285 20 295.2 295.2 279.7 296.3 0.33 26 631 3784 -13.1 -56.1 1 43.0 -17.2 282 21 296.7 296.7 279.9 296.8 0.03 27 629 3809 -13.1 -53.1 2 40.0 -17.2 282 21 296.9 296.9 280.0 297.1 0.04 28 593 4256 -16.1 -38.1 13 22.0 -19.2 271 26 298.5 298.5 281.0 299.3 0.24 29 538 4987 -18.1 -40.1 13 22.0 -21.0 280 26 304.5 304.6 283.5 305.3 0.22 30 509 5398 -21.3 -36.3 25 15.0 -23.4 280 28 305.5 305.6 284.1 306.7 0.34 31 500 5530 -22.1 -37.1 24 15.0 -24.1 280 29 306.1 306.2 284.2 307.2 0.32 32 474 5920 -24.5 -41.5 19 17.0 -26.4 271 35 307.8 307.9 284.8 308.6 0.21 33 450 6297 -25.3 -51.3 7 26.0 -27.5 262 33 311.4 311.5 285.9 311.7 0.08 34 415 6879 -29.9 -49.9 13 20.0 -31.4 263 29 312.8 312.8 286.5 313.2 0.10 35 400 7140 -31.3 -53.3 10 22.0 -32.7 265 28 314.3 314.3 286.9 314.6 0.07 36 381 7483 -33.9 -62.9 4 29.0 -35.2 265 31 315.3 315.3 287.2 315.4 0.02 37 302 9066 -47.1 -62.1 16 15.0 -47.5 265 30 318.4 318.4 288.2 318.5 0.03 38 300 9110 -47.5 -62.5 16 15.0 -47.9 265 30 318.4 318.4 288.2 318.5 0.03 39 288 9379 -49.1 -63.1 18 14.0 -49.4 268 32 319.9 319.9 288.7 320.0 0.03 40 259 10065 -55.5 -66.5 24 11.0 -55.6 277 36 320.3 320.3 288.9 320.4 0.02 41 250 10290 -56.9 -65.9 31 9.0 -57.0 280 37 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.6 0.02 42 236 10653 -59.5 -66.5 40 7.0 -59.6 286 38 322.9 322.9 289.6 323.0 0.02 43 228 10868 -60.7 -69.7 30 9.0 -60.8 290 39 324.3 324.3 290.0 324.3 0.01 44 226 10923 -60.7 -68.7 34 8.0 -60.8 285 38 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.1 0.02 45 224 10978 -58.9 -68.9 26 10.0 -59.0 280 37 328.7 328.7 291.3 328.7 0.02 46 217 11177 -58.7 -70.7 20 12.0 -58.8 277 42 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.0 0.01 47 213 11294 -59.5 -72.5 17 13.0 -59.6 276 45 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.5 0.01 48 209 11413 -58.1 -73.1 13 15.0 -58.3 274 47 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.5 0.01 49 205 11534 -58.5 -75.5 9 17.0 -58.7 272 50 337.7 337.7 293.7 337.8 0.01 50 203 11596 -57.7 -75.7 8 18.0 -57.9 271 52 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.0 0.01 51 200 11690 -58.1 -78.1 6 20.0 -58.3 270 54 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.00 52 199 11722 -58.1 -78.1 6 20.0 -58.3 271 56 341.2 341.2 294.6 341.3 0.00 53 194 11882 -56.9 -81.9 3 25.0 -57.1 275 68 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.7 0.00 54 190 12014 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.5 275 67 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.00 55 185 12183 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -55.8 275 66 352.7 352.7 297.2 352.7 0.00 56 181 12322 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.2 275 65 355.8 355.8 297.8 355.8 0.00 57 178 12429 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -55.8 275 65 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 58 172 12648 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.5 275 64 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 59 160 13110 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.4 275 61 366.6 366.6 299.9 366.6 0.00 60 154 13353 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.6 269 69 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.0 0.00 61 150 13520 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.0 265 75 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 62 146 13690 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.0 270 77 375.3 375.3 301.5 375.3 0.00 63 100 16080 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -56.9 275 61 418.6 418.6 307.6 418.6 0.00 64 92 16608 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.0 275 64 428.7 428.7 308.7 428.7 0.00 65 82 17331 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.1 275 55 436.5 436.5 309.5 436.5 0.00 66 78 17644 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.2 275 51 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.8 0.00 67 70 18320 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.7 275 60 455.4 455.4 311.4 455.4 0.00 68 55 19817 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.3 270 51 484.2 484.2 313.8 484.2 0.00 69 50 20410 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.3 285 51 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.00 70 45 21071 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.1 299 54 521.6 521.6 316.4 521.6 0.00 71 44 21212 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.6 294 55 523.5 523.5 316.5 523.5 0.00 72 43 21357 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.0 290 55 531.4 531.4 317.0 531.4 0.00 73 34 22830 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.6 278 35 558.3 558.3 318.5 558.3 0.00 74 33 23016 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.7 288 36 565.7 565.7 318.9 565.7 0.00 75 30 23610 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.7 270 36 578.6 578.6 319.6 578.6 0.00 76 26 24494 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.3 281 49 598.2 598.2 320.5 598.3 0.00 77 24 24989 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -61.2 287 46 619.1 619.1 321.5 619.1 0.00 78 20 26120 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -63.0 285 50 646.7 646.7 322.6 646.7 0.00 79 17 27128 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -63.5 289 55 676.2 676.2 323.6 676.2 0.00 80 15 27905 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -62.6 294 50 704.8 704.8 324.6 704.9 0.01 81 14 28339 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.9 298 45 735.1 735.1 325.5 735.2 0.01 82 13 28808 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -60.7 301 40 743.3 743.3 325.7 743.3 0.01 83 12 29314 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -59.8 306 34 765.4 765.4 326.4 765.5 0.01 84 11 29864 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -61.2 310 28 778.9 778.9 326.7 779.0 0.01 85 10 30470 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -57.9 290 28 818.4 818.4 327.7 818.5 0.02 86 9.8 30600 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -57.0 829.1 829.1 328.0 829.4 0.03 87 9.0 31148 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -59.0 838.8 838.8 328.1 839.0 0.02 88 8.5 31514 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -58.3 858.1 858.1 328.5 858.3 0.02 TRP 228 10868 -60.7 -69.7 30 9.0 -60.8 290 39 324.3 324.3 290.0 324.3 0.01 WND 146 13690 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.0 270 77 375.3 375.3 301.5 375.3 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5372.00 m Freezing level: 913.00 mb = 895.66 m = 2938.48 ft Freezing level: 896.00 mb = 1046.20 m = 3432.37 ft Freezing level: 865.33 mb = 1325.74 m = 4349.47 ft Wetbulb zero: 943.32 mb = 631.33 m = 2071.27 ft Precipitable water: 0.23 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.82 % Est. max temperature: 11.63 C = 52.94 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 897.35 mb = 1033.96 m = 3392.21 ft T: -0.10 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.17 C/km ThetaE index: 3.23 C Layer 978.0- 913.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 744.49 mb = 2510.94 m = 8237.89 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.86 g/kg Conv temperature: 14.27 C = 57.69 F Cap Strength: 14.72 C Lifted Index: 15.03 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.03 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.92 C Showalter Index: 16.32 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 16.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.60 C Cross Totals Index: -5.40 C K Index: -13.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 41.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.20 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 9.43 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.34 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 73209.62 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.73 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 838.53 mb = 1576.13 m = 5170.97 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 304 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 984 287 155 4 -1.7 3.6 | 130 18 -13.4 11.5 1 946 610 180 6 0.0 6.0 | 140 18 -11.7 13.8 2 925 791 190 7 1.2 6.9 | 144 18 -10.5 14.7 3 911 914 175 5 -0.4 5.0 | 136 18 -12.2 12.8 4 877 1219 240 6 5.2 3.0 | 149 13 -6.5 10.8 5 850 1468 280 6 5.9 -1.0 | 139 9 -5.8 6.8 6 812 1829 280 8 7.9 -1.4 | 149 8 -3.9 6.4 7 781 2134 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 173 4 -0.5 3.7 8 751 2438 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 225 5 3.7 3.7 9 722 2743 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 229 9 7.2 6.2 10 700 2989 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 214 9 5.3 7.8 11 695 3048 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 214 9 5.3 7.8 12 641 3658 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 251 8 7.6 2.6 13 591 4267 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 241 16 14.3 7.8 14 545 4877 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 255 13 12.9 3.5 15 500 5530 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 261 17 16.8 2.8 16 482 5791 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 258 24 23.1 4.8 17 462 6096 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 244 25 22.1 10.8 18 443 6401 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 236 24 19.8 13.4 19 400 7140 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 238 19 16.2 10.3 20 373 7620 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 243 24 21.1 10.7 21 300 9110 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 240 21 18.2 10.4 22 298 9144 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 241 22 19.1 10.5 23 250 10290 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 267 25 24.7 1.4 24 228 10868 290 39 36.6 -13.3 | 282 26 24.9 -5.5 25 224 10973 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 267 25 24.7 1.4 26 200 11690 270 54 54.0 -0.0 | 260 43 42.3 7.8 27 194 11887 275 68 67.7 -5.9 | 268 56 56.0 1.9 28 160 13106 275 61 60.8 -5.3 | 267 49 49.0 2.5 29 150 13520 265 75 74.7 6.5 | 257 65 63.0 14.4 30 146 13690 270 77 77.0 -0.0 | 263 66 65.3 7.8 31 145 13716 270 77 77.0 -0.0 | 263 66 65.3 7.8 32 126 14630 285 69 66.6 -17.9 | 280 56 54.9 -10.0 33 114 15240 275 62 61.8 -5.4 | 267 50 50.0 2.4 34 100 16080 275 61 60.8 -5.3 | 267 49 49.0 2.5 35 94 16459 275 66 65.7 -5.8 | 268 54 54.0 2.1 36 78 17678 275 51 50.8 -4.4 | 265 39 39.1 3.4 37 70 18288 275 61 60.8 -5.3 | 267 49 49.0 2.5 38 70 18320 275 60 59.8 -5.2 | 267 48 48.0 2.6 39 55 19812 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 259 40 39.3 7.8 40 52 20117 290 55 51.7 -18.8 | 285 41 39.9 -11.0 41 50 20410 285 51 49.3 -13.2 | 278 38 37.5 -5.4 42 48 20726 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 272 39 39.5 -1.2 43 45 21031 300 54 46.8 -27.0 | 299 40 35.0 -19.2 44 43 21336 290 55 51.7 -18.8 | 285 41 39.9 -11.0 45 36 22555 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 244 25 22.1 10.8 46 32 23165 295 37 33.5 -15.6 | 290 23 21.8 -7.8 47 31 23470 275 34 33.9 -3.0 | 258 23 22.1 4.9 48 30 23610 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 252 25 24.3 7.8 49 29 23774 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 250 35 33.1 11.7 50 28 24079 275 54 53.8 -4.7 | 266 42 42.1 3.1 51 26 24384 280 50 49.2 -8.7 | 271 38 37.5 -0.9 52 23 25298 290 44 41.3 -15.0 | 284 30 29.6 -7.2 53 20 26120 285 50 48.3 -12.9 | 278 37 36.6 -5.1 54 16 27432 290 56 52.6 -19.2 | 285 42 40.9 -11.3 55 11 29870 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 316 14 9.7 -10.2 56 10 30175 310 31 23.7 -19.9 | 315 17 12.0 -12.1 57 10 30470 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 277 15 14.6 -1.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 273.7 at 18.8 knts Storm direction: 303.7 at 14.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.9 neg: 1.0 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 96.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 48.4 neg: -19.4 tot: 29.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.31 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.1 stream: 1.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.17 Bulk Shear: 54.31 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 176 6 138 18| 4.5 0.0 4.5| 20.9 0.0 20.9 41.7 0.98| 4.6 4.5 1000 192 6 141 17| 3.9 0.0 3.9| 32.6 -9.3 23.3 23.3 0.38| 7.0 2.7 1500 223 6 148 14| 3.6 0.0 3.6| 35.1 -13.1 21.9 14.6 0.27| 6.3 1.7 2000 253 7 154 11| 4.4 0.0 4.4| 40.8 -13.1 27.7 13.8 0.38| 6.4 2.4 2500 266 9 163 9| 3.5 1.2 4.7| 43.6 -14.2 29.4 11.7 0.35| 6.4 2.3 3000 268 11 172 8| 2.9 1.0 3.9| 48.4 -19.4 29.0 9.7 0.31| 6.1 1.9 4000 273 13 193 7| 2.6 1.6 4.2| 56.0 -25.7 30.3 7.6 0.27| 6.1 1.6 5000 274 16 212 8| 2.5 1.3 3.8| 73.0 -25.7 47.3 9.5 0.31| 5.6 1.7 6000 274 19 227 10| 2.1 2.0 4.0| 74.8 -81.9 -7.1 -1.2 0.12| 6.0 0.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMPX/skewt/KMPX.skewt.20200324.00.gif